Transverse cutting and stacking device of plate shearing machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shearing machine transverse cutting and stacking device which comprises a plate shearing machine shell, an uncoiler arranged on one side of the plate shearing machine shell, a conveyor arranged on the other side of the plate shearing machine shell, a tray fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor, an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the tray, and a limiting plate slidably connected to the adjusting plate. One end of the plate shearing machine shell is fixedly connected with a shearing table, the lower end of the shearing table is provided with a containing groove, the inner wall of the containing groove is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the movable end of the first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a blade, the other end of the plate shearing machine shell is provided with a leveling assembly, the upper end of the plate shearing machine shell is provided with a groove, and a first roller is rotationally connected into the groove. The steel plate shearing machine has the advantages that the steel plate shearing machine can shear a plurality of small-size steel plates at the same time through the fixing assembly of the uncoiling machine and the adjustable limiting plate, and tidy and accurate stacking can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of plate shears, in particular to a cross-cutting and stacking device of a plate shear. Background Art

[0002] Shearing machines are important equipment in the metal processing industry and are widely used in the shearing of metal materials such as steel plates and aluminum plates. However, the existing shearing machine cross-cutting and stacking devices are mainly designed to process a whole steel plate. When faced with the shearing needs of multiple small-sized steel plates, their efficiency and flexibility are insufficient.

[0003] Specifically, the cross-cutting stacking device of the shearing machine in the prior art can only process one whole steel plate at a time, and cannot realize the operation of shearing multiple small-sized steel plates at the same time. This limitation not only affects the production efficiency, but also increases the operating difficulty and complexity of the equipment to a certain extent. The operator needs to frequently adjust and reposition the steel plate, which increases the workload and production cost.

[0004] In addition, the existing shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device still has the problem of uneven stacking when processing multiple small-sized steel plates. Since it is impossible to achieve synchronous shearing and stacking, multiple small-sized steel plates are easily misplaced during the stacking process, affecting the neatness and aesthetics of the product, and may even cause problems in subsequent processing. Therefore, we propose a shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cross-cutting stacking device for a shearing machine. Through the fixed components of the uncoiler and the adjustable limit plate, the shearing machine can shear multiple small-sized steel plates at the same time and achieve neat and accurate stacking.

[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device comprises a shearing machine housing, an uncoiler is arranged on one side of the shearing machine housing, a conveyor is arranged on the other side of the shearing machine housing, one end of the conveyor is fixedly connected to a pallet, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the pallet, a limiting plate is slidably connected to the adjusting plate, one end of the shearing machine housing is fixedly connected to a shearing table, a placement groove is provided at the lower end of the shearing table, a first hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, a blade is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first hydraulic rod, a leveling component is arranged at the other end of the shearing machine housing, a groove is provided at the upper end of the shearing machine housing, and a first roller is rotatably connected in the groove.

[0007] Optionally, the uncoiler includes a frame, a feeding table is slidably connected to the frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, a support rod is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, the support rod is rotatably connected to the frame, and a locking assembly is arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0008] Optionally, the locking assembly includes a sleeve, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sleeve, the fixed block is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a fan-shaped block, and one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod.

[0009] Optionally, the conveyor includes a base, an upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a conveying platform, a second roller is rotatably connected to the conveying platform, and a conveyor belt is sleeved on the second roller.

[0010] Optionally, a slideway is provided on the adjustment plate, the limit plate is slidably connected in the slideway, a hole is provided on one side of the limit plate, a locking screw is arranged in the hole, and the locking screw is used to limit the sliding of the limit plate.

[0011] Optionally, the leveling assembly includes a leveling table, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shearing machine housing, and an avoidance groove is opened at the lower end of the leveling table. A third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove, and the movable end of the third hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the leveling plate, and a third roller is rotatably connected to the leveling plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a locking assembly on the uncoiler, which can drive the fan-shaped block to open through the second hydraulic rod, so that multiple groups of steel coils can be divided and fixed on the uncoiler, so that the shearing machine can cut multiple groups of steel coils at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency and reducing production costs.

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with a leveling component on the shearing machine, and the distance between the third roller and the first roller can be adjusted according to the thickness of the steel plate, so that the steel plate becomes flat after passing through the leveling component, so that the length error of the subsequent cutting of the steel plate is reduced.

[0015] 3. The utility model has limit plates movably connected to the pallet, and the distance between the limit plates can be adjusted according to the width of the cut steel plate, so that the cut steel plate sheets can be stacked neatly, which increases the aesthetics and neatness of the product and facilitates subsequent work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the frame.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating shaft provided by the utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shearing machine shell provided by the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying platform provided by the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the limiting plate provided by the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1 shearing machine housing; 2 uncoiler; 201 frame; 202 feeding table; 203 rotating shaft; 204 supporting rod; 3 conveyor; 301 base; 302 transfer table; 303 second roller; 304 conveyor belt; 4 tray; 5 adjustment plate; 6 shearing table; 7 limit plate; 8 first hydraulic rod; 9 blade; 10 leveling assembly; 101 leveling table; 102 third hydraulic rod; 103 leveling plate; 104 third roller; 11 locking assembly; 111 sleeve; 112 fixing block; 113 connecting rod; 114 fan-shaped block; 115 second hydraulic rod; 12 locking screw; 13 first roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a shearing machine housing 1. The shearing machine housing 1 is rectangular and made of stainless steel. The main function of the shearing machine housing 1 is to support the shearing machine. A control console is arranged on one side of the shearing machine housing 1. Circuits and control elements are arranged in the control console. Control buttons are arranged on the surface of the control console for controlling the operation of the shearing machine.

[0026] A decoiler 2 is arranged on one side of the shearing machine housing 1. The main function of the decoiler 2 is to decoil the steel coil so that the steel coil can be unfolded and enter the shearing machine. The decoiler 2 includes a frame 201, a feeding table 202 is slidably connected to the frame 201, a rotating shaft 203 is rotatably connected to the frame 201, a support rod 204 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 203, the support rod 204 is rotatably connected to the frame 201, a locking assembly 11 is arranged on the rotating shaft 203, and a motor is arranged in the frame 201 to drive the rotating shaft 203 to rotate.

[0027] The locking assembly 11 includes a sleeve 111, which is sleeved on the rotating shaft 203. The outer wall of the sleeve 111 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 112, the fixing block 112 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 113, the connecting rod 113 is rotatably connected to a fan-shaped block 114, and one end of the sleeve 111 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod 115.

[0028] The steel coil is placed on the feeding table 202, and the feeding table 202 moves the steel coil to the fan-shaped block 114. After repeating this operation to place multiple groups of steel coils on the fan-shaped block 114, the sleeve 111 is moved by the second hydraulic rod 115, thereby driving the connecting rod 113 to rotate, and the connecting rod 113 drives the fan-shaped block 114 to open, thereby fixing the steel coil to the uncoiler 2 for uncoiling.

[0029] A conveyor 3 is provided on the other side of the shearing machine housing 1. The main function of the conveyor 3 is to transport the sheared sheets so that the sheets can be moved to the pallet 4 for stacking. The conveyor 3 includes a base 301. A conveying platform 302 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 301. A second roller 303 is rotatably connected to the conveying platform 302. A conveyor belt 304 is sleeved on the second roller 303. A motor is installed on the base 301 to drive the second roller 303 to rotate. The second roller 303 drives the conveyor belt 304 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 304 drives the sheets to move.

[0030] A pallet 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor 3, an adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the pallet 4, a limiting plate 7 is slidably connected to the adjusting plate 5, a slideway is provided on the adjusting plate 5, the limiting plate 7 is slidably connected in the slideway, a hole is provided on one side of the limiting plate 7, a locking screw 12 is provided in the hole, and the locking screw 12 is used to limit the sliding of the limiting plate 7.

[0031] After loosening the locking screw 12, the limit plate 7 can be on the slideway on the adjustment plate 5. The position of the limit plate 7 can be adjusted according to the width of the cut steel coil, so that the limit plate 7 can limit the cut sheet material, so that the sheet material can be stacked neatly on the pallet 4. When only one group of steel coils is cut, the redundant limit plates 7 can be removed.

[0032] A shearing table 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the shearing machine housing 1, a placement groove is opened at the lower end of the shearing table 6, a first hydraulic rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and a blade 9 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first hydraulic rod 8. By controlling the extension and retraction time of the first hydraulic rod 8, the cutting speed of the blade 9 is controlled, so that the cutting length of the steel plate can be adjusted.

[0033] A leveling component 10 is provided at the other end of the shearing machine housing 1. A groove is provided at the upper end of the shearing machine housing 1, and a first roller 13 is rotatably connected in the groove. The leveling component 10 includes a leveling table 101, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shearing machine housing 1. An avoidance groove is provided at the lower end of the leveling table 101, and a third hydraulic rod 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the avoidance groove. A leveling plate 103 is fixedly connected to the movable end of the third hydraulic rod 102, and a third roller 104 is rotatably connected to the leveling plate 103.

[0034] The steel coil will be uneven after being uncoiled by the uncoiler 2. At this time, the third hydraulic rod 102 can be controlled according to the thickness of the steel plate so that the distance between the third roller 104 and the first roller 13 is adapted to the thickness of the steel plate, thereby flattening the steel plate passing through the flattening component 10 and reducing the error in cutting length.

[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0036] When the utility model cuts the steel coil, the steel coil to be cut can be placed on the fan-shaped block 114 through the feeding table 202. After the steel coils to be cut are placed, the fan-shaped block 114 is opened by the second hydraulic rod 115 to fix the steel coil, and then the steel coil is unrolled by the unwinding machine 2. The unrolled steel plate will move through the first roller 13 on the shearing machine housing 1. When the steel plate moves to the leveling component 10, the third roller 104 on the leveling component 10 and the first roller 13 on the shearing machine housing 1 will level the steel plate. The leveled steel plate will continue to move with the first roller 13. When the steel plate moves to the blade 9, the blade 9 will cut the steel plate. After the cutting is completed, the sheet material will be transported to the conveyor 3 by the first roller 13. The conveyor belt 304 on the conveyor 3 will drive the sheet material to move, so as to move the sheet material to the tray 4. When the sheet material falls, the limit plate 7 will limit the sheet material, so that the sheet material is stacked neatly.

[0037] The above embodiments are only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made to the utility model without departing from the principle of the utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device, comprising a shearing machine housing (1), characterized in that: A decoiler (2) is provided on one side of the shearing machine housing (1), and a conveyor (3) is provided on the other side of the shearing machine housing (1). A pallet (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveyor (3), an adjustment plate (5) is fixedly connected to the pallet (4), a limit plate (7) is slidably connected to the adjustment plate (5), a shearing table (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the shearing machine housing (1), a placement groove is provided at the lower end of the shearing table (6), a first hydraulic rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the placement groove, and a blade (9) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the first hydraulic rod (8), a flattening assembly (10) is provided at the other end of the shearing machine housing (1), and a groove is provided at the upper end of the shearing machine housing (1), and a first roller (13) is rotatably connected in the groove.

2. The shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The uncoiler (2) comprises a frame (201), a feeding platform (202) is slidably connected to the frame (201), a rotating shaft (203) is rotatably connected to the frame (201), a support rod (204) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (203), the support rod (204) is rotatably connected to the frame (201), and a locking assembly (11) is provided on the rotating shaft (203).

3. The shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The locking assembly (11) comprises a sleeve (111), the sleeve (111) being sleeved on the rotating shaft (203), the outer wall of the sleeve (111) being fixedly connected to a fixing block (112), the fixing block (112) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (113), the connecting rod (113) being rotatably connected to a fan-shaped block (114), and one end of the sleeve (111) being fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod (115).

4. The shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor (3) comprises a base (301), the upper end of the base (301) is fixedly connected to a conveying platform (302), the conveying platform (302) is rotatably connected to a second roller (303), and the second roller (303) is sleeved with a conveyor belt (304).

5. The shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The adjustment plate (5) is provided with a slideway, the limit plate (7) is slidably connected in the slideway, a hole is provided on one side of the limit plate (7), a locking screw (12) is arranged in the hole, and the locking screw (12) is used to limit the sliding of the limit plate (7).

6. The shearing machine cross-cutting stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly (10) comprises a leveling table (101), the leveling table (101) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the shearing machine housing (1), the lower end of the leveling table (101) being provided with an avoidance groove, the inner wall of the avoidance groove being fixedly connected to a third hydraulic rod (102), the movable end of the third hydraulic rod (102) being fixedly connected to a leveling plate (103), and the leveling plate (103) being rotatably connected to a third roller (104).

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