Diameter-width-adjustable multi-adaptive drill bit
By introducing adjustable sliding blades and guide rod structures into the drill bit, the problem that existing drill bits can only adapt to fixed-size drilling, realizing the adjustability of drilling diameter and adaptability to drilling holes of different sizes, and improving the drilling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421410781.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
During the drilling process, existing drill bits can only adapt to the drilling requirements of fixed sizes, resulting in the need to replace drill bits of different specifications for drilling holes of different sizes or materials, which increases the working complexity and reduces working efficiency.
A multi-adaptive drill bit with adjustable diameter width is designed, and by introducing an adjustable sliding blade and guide rod structure into the drill bit, the drill diameter width of the drill bit can be adjusted as needed.
The diameter and width of the drill bit are adjustable, which can adapt to the drilling needs of different sizes and materials, and improve the working efficiency of drilling.
Smart Images
Figure CN222644826U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drilling tools, in particular to a multi-adaptability drill bit with adjustable diameter width. Background Art
[0002] The drill bit is mainly used to drill through holes or blind holes in solid materials, and can expand existing holes. The drill bit rotates and moves centripetally, and uses cutting and grinding to crack and break rocks or materials, thereby forming the required holes. It is an important tool in engineering operations and is widely used in various drilling and oil drilling scenarios.
[0003] During the drilling process, the existing drill bits can usually only meet the drilling requirements of fixed sizes. For drilling holes of different sizes or materials, drill bits of different specifications need to be replaced, which increases the complexity of the work and reduces work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, a multi-adaptable drill with adjustable diameter width is now developed to adjust the drilling diameter width of the drill bit so as to adapt to the drilling requirements of different sizes and materials and improve the drilling efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of existing drill bits that, during the drilling process, they can usually only adapt to the drilling requirements of fixed sizes, and drill bits of different specifications need to be replaced for drilling holes of different sizes or materials, the utility model provides a multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width that can adjust the drilling diameter width of the drill bit to adapt to the drilling requirements of different sizes and materials and improve the drilling work efficiency.
[0006] The technical solution is: a multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter and width, including a head, a connecting rod, a fixed ring, a guide rod and a sliding blade. The head is connected to the lower side of the connecting rod, the lower part of the connecting rod is connected to the fixed ring, a plurality of guide rods are connected to the fixed ring, the guide rods are all slidably connected to the sliding blades, and the sliding blades are slidably connected to the head.
[0007] As a further preferred solution, the sliding blade is made of high-speed steel.
[0008] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a connecting rod and a sleeve, the upper side of the sliding blade is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the middle part of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the sleeve, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sleeve.
[0009] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a fixing plate and a spring. The middle part of the connecting rod is also connected to a fixing plate, the fixing plate is located at the lower side of the sleeve, and a spring is connected between the fixing plate and the sleeve.
[0010] As a further preferred solution, a nut is also included, and the connecting rod is threadedly connected with a nut, and the nut is extruded and matched with the sleeve.
[0011] As a further preferred solution, an isolation tube is also included, and the isolation tube is connected between the guide rods.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the utility model rotates the nut, squeezes the sleeve and then slides downward on the connecting rod, so that the sliding blade slides outward on the guide rod and opens, and the spacing between the sliding blades is adjusted to the required diameter width, thereby achieving the effect of being able to adjust the drilling diameter width of the drill bit to adapt to the drilling requirements of different sizes and materials, thereby improving the drilling work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0016] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. head, 2. connecting rod, 3. fixing ring, 4. guide rod, 5. sliding blade, 6. connecting rod, 7. sleeve, 8. fixing plate, 9. spring, 10. nut, 11. isolation tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0018] A multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width, such as Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, it includes a head 1, a connecting rod 2, a fixing ring 3, a guide rod 4 and a sliding blade 5, a connecting rod 6 and a sleeve 7, a fixing plate 8 and a spring 9, a nut 10 and an isolation tube 11. The head 1 is connected to the lower side of the connecting rod 2, the fixing ring 3 is connected to the lower part of the connecting rod 2, and eight guide rods 4 are connected to the fixing ring 3. The guide rods 4 are all slidably connected with sliding blades 5. The sliding blades 5 are slidably connected to the head 1. The sliding blades 5 are made of high-speed steel. The upper sides of the sliding blades 5 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 6. The middle part of the connecting rod 2 is slidably connected to the sleeve 7. The connecting rod 6 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 7. The middle part of the connecting rod 2 is also connected to a fixing plate 8, which is located on the lower side of the sleeve 7. A spring 9 is connected between the fixing plate 8 and the sleeve 7. The connecting rod 2 is also threadedly connected with a nut 10, which is extrusion-fitted with the sleeve 7. An isolation tube 11 is connected between the guide rods 4.
[0019] When using the utility model, first move the connecting rod 2 to the area to be drilled, then clamp the connecting rod 2 and dock it on the drill rod of the drilling equipment, then start the drilling equipment, rotate the drill bit to drill, and when the diameter width of the drill bit needs to be adjusted, rotate the nut 10, and the nut 10 moves downward under the action of the thread, squeezes the sleeve 7 and then slides downward on the connecting rod 2, so that the connecting rod 6 rotates between the sleeve 7 and the sliding blade 5, so that the sliding blade 5 slides outward on the guide rod 4 and opens, and the spring 9 is squeezed and contracted to adjust the spacing between the sliding blades 5 to the required diameter width, thereby adjusting the drilling diameter width of the drill bit to adapt to the drilling requirements of different sizes and materials and improving the drilling work efficiency. The fixing ring 3 fixes the guide rod 4, and the isolation tube 11 can prevent dust from entering the head 1 during the drilling process.
[0020] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width, characterized in that: The invention comprises a head (1), a connecting rod (2), a fixing ring (3), a guide rod (4) and a sliding blade (5); the lower side of the connecting rod (2) is connected to the head (1); the lower part of the connecting rod (2) is connected to the fixing ring (3); a plurality of guide rods (4) are connected to the fixing ring (3); the guide rods (4) are all slidably connected to the sliding blades (5); and the sliding blades (5) are slidably connected to the head (1).
2. A multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding blade (5) is made of high-speed steel.
3. The multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting rod (6) and a sleeve (7), the upper side of the sliding blade (5) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (6), the middle part of the connecting rod (2) is slidably connected to the sleeve (7), and the connecting rod (6) is rotatably connected to the sleeve (7).
4. A multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing plate (8) and a spring (9). The middle part of the connecting rod (2) is also connected to the fixing plate (8). The fixing plate (8) is located at the lower side of the sleeve (7). The spring (9) is connected between the fixing plate (8) and the sleeve (7).
5. A multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a nut (10), which is threadedly connected to the connecting rod (2), and the nut (10) is pressed and matched with the sleeve (7).
6. A multi-adaptable drill bit with adjustable diameter width as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an isolation tube (11), and the isolation tube (11) is connected between the guide rods (4).