Garbage treatment device for building construction site
By designing a garbage disposal device on construction site, using a motor to control the pressure plate and push the plate to move simultaneously, the garbage is squeezed and pushed away, solving the problem of large space in the existing technology and frequent replacement of waste boxes, achieving efficient garbage disposal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236258.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When the existing garbage disposal device on construction sites deals with thinner metal waste, it has the problem of taking up a large space and frequently changing the waste box.
A garbage disposal device on construction site is designed, and a motor controls the pressure plate and push plate to move simultaneously, squeeze the garbage and push it away, reducing the space occupied by the garbage.
It realizes a solution that only one motor can control the simultaneous movement of the pressure plate and the push plate, which improves the efficiency of garbage disposal and reduces the space occupied by garbage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222645425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction waste treatment, and in particular relates to a construction site waste treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, silt and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipe networks, etc. by construction units or individuals. These materials are of no help to the building itself, but they are substances generated during the construction process and need to be handled accordingly;
[0003] After checking the public (announcement) number: CN212263499U, a construction site garbage disposal device is disclosed. This technology discloses "the garbage is initially crushed by the cutting knives on the surface of the first crushing plate and the second crushing plate, and the initially crushed garbage falls to the buffer plate through the channels on both sides, and then flows from the buffer plate to the buffer port. The buffer port with inclined material reduces the garbage from falling on the main crushing wheel and the secondary crushing wheel" and other technical solutions, and has "the staggered main tooth blocks and auxiliary tooth blocks staggeredly squeeze and crush the garbage to improve the crushing effect" and other technical effects;
[0004] However, the above scheme can crush the construction waste by the crushing wheel. In the process of recycling construction waste, some waste is not suitable for direct crushing and recycling, especially some thinner metal waste, if it is directly put into the waste box without compaction, it will occupy most of the space of the waste box, so that the waste box is quickly filled, so that the waste box needs to be replaced frequently;
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, this application proposes a garbage disposal device for a construction site. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage disposal device at a construction site, which has the characteristics of only needing one motor to control the simultaneous movement of a pressure plate and a push plate, squeezing the garbage and then pushing it away, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage disposal device for a construction site, comprising a base frame, a box body is fixed on the top of the base frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the top front end of the base frame, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the interior of the box body, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the other end of the rotating rod is hinged with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a push plate, a vertical frame is fixed at the left middle position of the top of the box body, a main rod is hinged in the middle of the vertical frame, a transmission rod is hinged at the lower end of the main rod, and the other end of the transmission rod is hinged with the push plate, the upper end of the main rod is hinged with a bracket, a pressing plate is fixed to the bottom of the bracket, a secondary rod is hinged at the upper end of the vertical frame, and the other end of the secondary rod is hinged with the upper end of the bracket, a feeding port is provided at the right middle position of the top of the box body, and a unloading port is provided on the right side of the bottom of the box body.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of a construction site garbage disposal device of the utility model, a waste box is placed at the bottom of the base frame, and universal wheels are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the waste box.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of a construction site garbage disposal device of the utility model, a first notch and a second notch are respectively provided on the left side of the top and the left side of the bottom of the box body.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of a construction site garbage disposal device of the utility model, the upper end of the main rod and the auxiliary rod are parallel to each other.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of a construction site garbage disposal device of the utility model, the push plate is located inside the box body and is slidably connected.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of a construction site garbage disposal device of the utility model, the diameter length of the feed port is twice the length of the pressing plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 3, and the rotating rod 4 drives the push plate 6 to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 5. When the push plate 6 is in the left position, the push plate 6 drives the main rod 8 to rotate downward through the transmission rod 9, and the main rod 8 drives the pressure plate 11 at the bottom of the bracket 10 to squeeze the garbage inside the box body 2 downward with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12, and then drives the push plate 6 to move to the right through the rotating rod 4 and the connecting rod 5. At the same time, the push plate 6 drives the main rod 8 to rotate upward through the transmission rod 9, and the main rod 8 drives the pressure plate 11 at the bottom of the bracket 10 to rise upward with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12, and the push plate 6 pushes the squeezed garbage to move to the right until it is discharged through the discharge port 14; so that only one motor is needed to control the simultaneous movement of the pressure plate and the push plate, squeeze the garbage and then push it away, thereby reducing the space occupied by the garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when pressing materials;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when pushing materials;
[0019] In the figure: 1. base frame; 2. box body; 3. motor; 4. rotating rod; 5. connecting rod; 6. push plate; 7. vertical frame; 8. main rod; 9. transmission rod; 10. bracket; 11. pressure plate; 12. auxiliary rod; 13. feed port; 14. discharge port; 15. first slot; 16. second slot; 17. waste box; 18. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Example
[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a garbage disposal device for a construction site, comprising a base frame 1, a box body 2 is fixed on the top of the base frame 1, a motor 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top front end of the base frame 1, a rotating rod 4 is rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the box body 2, and the rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3, the other end of the rotating rod 4 is hinged with a connecting rod 5, and the other end of the connecting rod 5 is hinged with a push plate 6, a vertical frame 7 is fixed to the left side of the top middle of the box body 2, a main rod 8 is hinged in the middle of the vertical frame 7, a transmission rod 9 is hinged at the lower end of the main rod 8, and the other end of the transmission rod 9 is hinged to the push plate 6, a bracket 10 is hinged at the upper end of the main rod 8, a pressing plate 11 is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 10, a secondary rod 12 is hinged at the upper end of the vertical frame 7, and the other end of the secondary rod 12 is hinged to the upper end of the bracket 10, and the top middle of the box body 2 is hinged. A feeding port 13 is provided at the right position, and a discharge port 14 is provided at the right bottom of the box body 2. In the present embodiment, after the garbage is poured into the interior of the box body 2 from the feeding port 13, the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 3, and the rotating rod 4 drives the push plate 6 to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 5. When the push plate 6 is located in the left position, the push plate 6 drives the main rod 8 to rotate downward through the transmission rod 9. The main rod 8 drives the pressure plate 11 at the bottom of the bracket 10 with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12 to squeeze the garbage inside the box body 2 downward, and then drives the push plate 6 to move to the right through the rotating rod 4 and the connecting rod 5. At the same time, the push plate 6 drives the main rod 8 to rotate upward through the transmission rod 9. The main rod 8 drives the pressure plate 11 at the bottom of the bracket 10 to rise upward with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12, and the push plate 6 pushes the squeezed garbage to move to the right until it is discharged through the discharge port 14.
[0023] Specifically, a waste bin 17 is placed at the bottom of the base frame 1, and universal wheels 18 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the waste bin 17. In this embodiment, the garbage after squeezing can fall into the interior of the waste bin 17 through the discharge port 14 for collection. When the collection is full, the waste bin 17 can be moved by the universal wheels 18 to pull the garbage away for subsequent processing.
[0024] Specifically, a first notch 15 and a second notch 16 are respectively provided on the top left side and the bottom left side of the box body 2. In this embodiment, the first notch 15 and the second notch 16 can prevent the box body 2 from causing motion interference during the movement of the rotating rod 4 and the transmission rod 9.
[0025] Specifically, the upper end of the main rod 8 and the auxiliary rod 12 are parallel to each other. In this embodiment, when the main rod 8 rotates, the bracket 10 is driven to move with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12, and the bracket 10 always maintains a vertical state during the movement.
[0026] Specifically, the push plate 6 is located inside the box body 2 and is slidably connected thereto. In this embodiment, the push plate 6 moves horizontally along the inside of the box body 2 .
[0027] Specifically, the diameter length of the feed port 13 is twice the length of the pressing plate 11 . In this embodiment, the bracket 10 drives the pressing plate 11 to move and can smoothly enter the interior of the box body 2 from the feed port 13 .
[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: first, after the garbage is poured into the interior of the box body 2 from the feed port 13, the rotating rod 4 is driven to rotate by the output end of the motor 3, and the rotating rod 4 drives the push plate 6 to reciprocate left and right through the connecting rod 5. When the push plate 6 is in the left position, the push plate 6 drives the main rod 8 to rotate downward through the transmission rod 9. The main rod 8 drives the pressure plate 11 at the bottom of the bracket 10 to squeeze the garbage inside the box body 2 downward with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12, and then drives the push plate 6 to move to the right through the rotating rod 4 and the connecting rod 5. At the same time, the push plate 6 drives the main rod 8 to rotate upward through the transmission rod 9. The main rod 8 drives the pressure plate 11 at the bottom of the bracket 10 to rise upward with the cooperation of the auxiliary rod 12, and the push plate 6 pushes the squeezed garbage to move to the right until it is discharged through the discharge port 14 and falls into the interior of the waste bin 17 for collection. When the collection is full, the waste bin 17 can be moved by the universal wheel 18 to pull the garbage away for subsequent treatment.
[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A construction site garbage disposal device, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: A box body (2) is fixed on the top of the base frame (1), a motor (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top front end of the base frame (1), a rotating rod (4) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inside of the box body (2), and the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3), the other end of the rotating rod (4) is hinged to a connecting rod (5), and the other end of the connecting rod (5) is hinged to a push plate (6), a stand frame (7) is fixed to the left side of the middle of the top of the box body (2), and a main rod (8) is hinged in the middle of the inside of the stand frame (7), The lower end of the main rod (8) is hinged with a transmission rod (9), and the other end of the transmission rod (9) is hinged with a push plate (6); the upper end of the main rod (8) is hinged with a bracket (10), and a pressure plate (11) is fixed to the bottom of the bracket (10); the upper end of the interior of the vertical frame (7) is hinged with a secondary rod (12), and the other end of the secondary rod (12) is hinged with the upper end of the bracket (10); a feed port (13) is provided at the right side of the middle of the top end of the box body (2), and a discharge port (14) is provided at the right side of the bottom of the box body (2).
2. A construction site garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waste box (17) is placed at the bottom of the base frame (1), and universal wheels (18) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the waste box (17).
3. A construction site garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (2) is provided with a first notch (15) and a second notch (16) on the left side of the top and the left side of the bottom, respectively.
4. A construction site garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the main rod (8) and the auxiliary rod (12) are parallel to each other.
5. The construction site garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (6) is located inside the box body (2) and is slidably connected.
6. A construction site garbage disposal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter length of the feed port (13) is twice the length of the pressing plate (11).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building construction site garbage disposal device
CN212263499U