Instrument panel with mobile phone fixing support structure and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides an instrument panel with a mobile phone fixing support structure and a vehicle, the instrument panel with the mobile phone fixing support structure comprises an instrument panel body, a mounting piece and a shielding piece, the instrument panel body is provided with a fixing cavity, and the top of the fixing cavity is communicated with the outside; the mounting piece is arranged in the fixing cavity, and the mounting piece is used for being connected with a mobile phone support; the shielding piece is inserted into the fixing cavity, and the shielding piece is provided with a receding hole for the mobile phone support to penetrate through. The utility model provides an instrument board with a mobile phone support fixing structure and a vehicle, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a vehicle-mounted mobile phone support needs to be hidden to reduce the occupied space of the instrument board, so that the connecting structure of the vehicle-mounted mobile phone support and the instrument board is complex, the research and development and manufacturing cost is increased, and the cost is low. And the operation is inconvenient during use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of instrument panel structures, and more specifically, relates to an instrument panel and a vehicle with a fixed mobile phone bracket structure. Background Art

[0002] With the advancement and development of science and technology, the functions of smartphones are constantly increasing, and people have become more and more dependent on smartphones. Drivers are accustomed to using mobile phones for communication, navigation, etc. while driving a car, which requires finding a suitable place for the mobile phone on the dashboard of the car.

[0003] At present, most mobile phone holders are purchased by users and then pasted or clamped on the blades of the air conditioner outlet. However, this fastening method is prone to loose clamping or failure of adhesion. During driving, the sudden fall of the mobile phone will cause unnecessary safety hazards. In addition, after repeated disassembly and assembly of the mobile phone holder, the air outlet blades, decorative strips or dashboard may be damaged.

[0004] Although some models are equipped with a car phone holder on the dashboard, some phone holders occupy the effective space on the dashboard for a long time. Some models hide the phone holder when not in use and expose it when needed. This method is not only complex in structure and increases R&D and manufacturing costs, but also cumbersome in operation and extremely inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an instrument panel and a vehicle with a fixed mobile phone holder structure, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the vehicle-mounted mobile phone holder needs to rely on hiding to reduce the space occupied by the instrument panel, resulting in a complex connection structure between the vehicle-mounted mobile phone holder and the instrument panel, increasing R&D and manufacturing costs, and inconvenient operation during use.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0007] In a first aspect, a dashboard having a fixed mobile phone support structure is provided, comprising:

[0008] The instrument panel body is provided with a fixed cavity, the top of which is communicated with the outside;

[0009] A mounting member, disposed in the fixing cavity, and used for connecting the mobile phone holder; and

[0010] The shielding member is inserted into the fixing cavity, and the shielding member is provided with a clearance hole for the mobile phone bracket to pass through.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the dashboard with a fixed mobile phone holder structure also includes a blocking member inserted into the clearance hole, and the blocking member is used to block the clearance hole when the mobile phone holder is separated from the mounting member.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a through hole communicating with the outside is opened at the bottom of the fixed cavity, and the mounting member includes a guide portion and a locking portion arranged in sequence, the guide portion is inserted into the through hole, and the locking portion is located in the fixed cavity and abuts against the instrument panel body.

[0013] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the shielding member includes a connecting portion and a shielding portion arranged on the top surface of the connecting portion, the connecting portion is inserted into the fixed cavity and abuts against the mounting member, and the shielding portion isolates the opening of the fixed cavity from the outside.

[0014] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the fixed cavity includes a sealing area and an installation area distributed from top to bottom, a diameter of the sealing area is larger than a diameter of the installation area, and the shielding portion is arranged on the sealing area.

[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the shielding portion includes a shielding piece connected to the connecting portion and a plurality of support blocks arranged on the bottom surface of the shielding piece, and the plurality of support blocks are radially distributed around the axis of the shielding piece and overlap the sealing area.

[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the mounting member is provided with a mounting hole, and the mounting hole includes a limiting portion and a mounting portion distributed from top to bottom, and the connecting portion includes an insertion area inserted in the limiting portion and a limiting area abutting against the top end of the mounting member, and the outer peripheral surface of the limiting area protrudes beyond the outer peripheral surface of the insertion area.

[0017] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, a receiving hole is further provided at the top of the shielding member, the diameter of the receiving hole is larger than the making way hole, and the shielding member is radially connected to the making way hole, the blocking member includes a plug-in portion inserted into the making way hole, and also includes a supporting portion connected to the top end of the plug-in portion, the supporting portion is arranged in the receiving hole, and overlaps with the shielding member.

[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the mounting member is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is a threaded hole, the blocking member has a threaded portion adapted to the threaded hole, and the top of the blocking member is also provided with a disassembly hole, the cross-section of the disassembly hole is a polygon.

[0019] The instrument panel with a fixed mobile phone holder structure provided by the utility model has the beneficial effect that: compared with the prior art, the instrument panel with a fixed mobile phone holder structure of the utility model sets the fixing part in the fixing cavity opened on the instrument panel body, avoiding the problem that the mounting part is exposed on the surface of the instrument panel, which makes the mounting part easily damaged or loosened by external force, and also ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel surface. The mobile phone holder is inserted into the mounting hole opened by the mounting part to achieve a detachable connection with the mounting part. Compared with the scheme of installing the mobile phone holder on the air conditioner blade or bonding it to the surface of the instrument panel, it is not only connected and tightened, but also avoids the problem of damage to the instrument panel or the air conditioner blade caused by repeated disassembly. The mounting part is set in the fixing cavity, the mobile phone holder is inserted into the mounting hole through the clearance hole, and the shielding part shields the opening of the fixing cavity, which ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel on the one hand, and prevents other components on the instrument panel from entering the fixing cavity on the other hand. The utility model adopts a simple result to realize the fixing of the mobile phone holder, saves R&D cost and manufacturing cost, and only needs to insert the mobile phone holder into the mounting hole when installing or disassembling the mobile phone holder, which is convenient to operate, and the design of the shielding part also ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel surface.

[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the utility model further provides a vehicle, comprising a dashboard with a fixed mobile phone holder structure as described in any one of the above items.

[0021] The beneficial effect of the vehicle provided by the utility model is that: compared with the prior art, the instrument panel with the structure of fixing the mobile phone holder is adopted, and the fixing part is arranged in the fixing cavity opened on the instrument panel body, so as to avoid the problem that the mounting part is exposed on the surface of the instrument panel, which makes the mounting part easily damaged or loosened by external force, and also ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel surface. The mobile phone holder is inserted into the mounting hole opened by the mounting part to realize the detachable connection with the mounting part. Compared with the scheme of installing the mobile phone holder on the air conditioner blade or bonding it to the surface of the instrument panel, it is not only connected and tightened, but also avoids the problem of damage to the instrument panel or the air conditioner blade caused by repeated disassembly. The mounting part is arranged in the fixing cavity, and the mobile phone holder is inserted into the fixing hole through the clearance hole. The shielding part shields the opening of the fixing cavity, which ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel on the one hand, and prevents other components on the instrument panel from entering the fixing cavity on the other hand. The utility model adopts a simple result to realize the fixing of the mobile phone holder, saves the research and development cost and manufacturing cost, and only needs to insert the mobile phone holder into the mounting hole when installing or disassembling the mobile phone holder, which is convenient to operate, and the design of the shielding part also ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an instrument panel with a fixed mobile phone support structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a dashboard with a fixed mobile phone holder structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the instrument panel body used in the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of an instrument panel body and a mounting member used in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 A bottom view of the mounting member, the shielding member and the blocking member used in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Cross-sectional structure diagram along line AA.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Instrument panel body; 101. Plastic skin; 102. Foaming layer; 103. Skeleton; 104. Fixing cavity; 1041. Installation area; 1042. Sealing area; 105. Through hole; 2. Shielding piece; 201. Shielding part; 2011. Shielding sheet; 2012. Support block; 202. Connecting part; 2021. Limiting area; 2022. Insertion area; 3. Blocking piece; 301. Disassembly hole; 302. Supporting part; 303. Plug-in part; 4. Installation piece; 401. Locking part; 402. Guide part; 403. Installation hole; 4031. Limiting part; 4032. Installation part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] In the claims, specification and the above-mentioned drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, the terms "first", "second" or "third" are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order. The directional terms "upper" and "lower" in the claims, specification and drawings of the present utility model are the same as the up and down direction of the vehicle body, the terms "left" and "right" are the same as the left and right direction of the vehicle body, the terms "front" and "rear" are the same as the front and rear direction of the vehicle body, and the term "inside" is the side adjacent to the passenger compartment in the left and right direction of the vehicle body, and vice versa. "outside". Unless otherwise specified, other directional words, such as "vertical", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction, so it cannot be understood as limiting the specific protection scope of the present utility model. In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined, if the term "fixed connection" or "fixed connection" is used, it should be understood in a broad sense, that is, any connection method without displacement relationship and relative rotation relationship between the two, that is, including non-detachable fixed connection, detachable fixed connection, integrated connection and fixed connection through other devices or elements. In the claims, specification and the above drawings of the present utility model, if the terms "including", "having" and their variations are used, it is intended to mean "including but not limited to".

[0032] Please also read Figures 1 to 6 The instrument panel and vehicle with a fixed mobile phone holder structure provided by the utility model are now described. The instrument panel with a fixed mobile phone holder structure comprises an instrument panel body 1, a mounting member 4 and a shielding member 2. The instrument panel body 1 is provided with a fixed cavity 104, the top of which is connected to the outside world; the mounting member 4 is arranged in the fixed cavity 104, and the mounting member 4 is used to connect the mobile phone holder; the shielding member 2 is inserted in the fixed cavity 104, and the shielding member 2 is provided with a clearance hole for the mobile phone holder to pass through.

[0033] The instrument panel with a fixed mobile phone holder structure provided by the utility model, compared with the prior art, has a fixing part arranged in a fixing cavity 104 opened on the instrument panel body 1, avoiding the problem that the mounting part 4 is exposed on the instrument panel surface, causing the mounting part 4 to be easily damaged or loosened by external force, and also ensuring the cleanliness of the instrument panel surface. The mobile phone holder is inserted into the mounting hole 403 opened by the mounting part 4 to achieve a detachable connection with the mounting part 4. Compared with the solution of installing the mobile phone holder on the air conditioner blade or bonding it to the instrument panel surface, it is not only connected and tightened, but also avoids the problem of damage to the instrument panel or the air conditioner blade caused by repeated disassembly. The mounting part 4 is arranged in the fixing cavity 104, and the mobile phone holder is inserted into the fixing hole 403 through the clearance hole. The shielding part 2 shields the opening of the fixing cavity 104, which ensures the cleanliness of the instrument panel on the one hand, and prevents other components on the instrument panel from entering the fixing cavity 104 on the other hand. The utility model adopts a simple method to fix the mobile phone holder, saving R&D cost and manufacturing cost. When installing or removing the mobile phone holder, it is only necessary to insert the mobile phone holder into the installation hole 403, which is easy to operate. In addition, the design of the shielding member 2 also ensures the cleanliness of the dashboard surface.

[0034] It should be noted that the existing dashboard body 1 is made of hard plastic material or soft slush molding. The dashboard body 1 prepared by the slush molding process generally includes a skeleton 103, a foaming layer 102 and a slush molded skin 101 distributed from bottom to top. The slush molded skin 101 and the foaming layer 102 have low hardness and insufficient support performance, and cannot provide effective support for the mobile phone holder. Therefore, when the dashboard body 1 is a soft structure prepared by the slush molding process, the fixed cavity 104 penetrates the slush molded skin 101, the foaming layer 102 and the skeleton 103, and connects the mounting part 4 to the skeleton 103, ensuring that the mobile phone holder has sufficient support after being connected to the mounting part 4.

[0035] It should be noted that the mounting member 4 is connected to the frame 103, so the top surface of the mounting member 4 is located below the top surface of the instrument panel body 1, and the shielding member 2 is located above the mounting member 4 to close the space between the mounting member 4 and the opening of the fixing cavity 104. Of course, for a hard instrument panel body 1, in order to increase the connection firmness between the mounting member 4 and the instrument panel body 1, the mounting member 4 will also be arranged at the bottom position in the fixing cavity 104, so the shielding member 2 is also required to close the space between the mounting member 4 and the opening of the fixing cavity 104.

[0036] Optionally, the mounting member 4 is screwed, snap-fitted or integrally formed with the instrument panel body 1 .

[0037] Optionally, the mounting piece is screwed or snap-connected to the mobile phone holder, or can be bonded together. For example, the mobile phone holder is provided with a connecting hole, and the mounting piece is inserted into the connecting hole.

[0038] It should be noted that the mobile phone holder has a connection structure adapted to the mounting piece, and the connection structure is connected to the mounting piece to fix the mobile phone holder.

[0039] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 6 The dashboard with a fixed mobile phone holder structure also includes a blocking member 3 inserted in the clearance hole, and the blocking member 3 is used to block the clearance hole when the mobile phone holder is separated from the mounting member 4.

[0040] When the mobile phone holder is separated from the mounting member 4, the blocking member 3 is inserted into the clearance hole to prevent external impurities from entering the fixing cavity 104 and affecting the connection between the mobile phone holder and the mounting member 4, while also ensuring that the surface of the dashboard is clean.

[0041] Optionally, the blocking member 3 may be a rubber member, which has an interference fit with the clearance hole through its own elastic deformation force, thereby blocking the clearance hole.

[0042] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 to Figure 4 A through hole 105 communicating with the outside is opened at the bottom of the fixing cavity 104, and the mounting member 4 includes a guide portion 402 and a locking portion 401 arranged in sequence, the guide portion 402 is inserted into the through hole 105, and the locking portion 401 is located in the fixing cavity 104 and abuts against the instrument panel body 1.

[0043] When the mounting member 4 is connected to the fixing cavity 104, the guide portion 402 is first inserted into the through hole 105 for easy positioning, and the mounting member 4 can be limited in radial direction to improve the installation efficiency and installation accuracy. In addition, the guide portion 402 can also increase the contact connection between the mounting member 4 and the instrument panel body 1, and improve the stability and firmness of the connection. The locking portion 401 contacts the bottom surface of the fixing cavity 104, and can be fixed by screw connection or clamping, and of course, it can also be integrally formed by injection molding to achieve the fixation of the mounting member 4.

[0044] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 The shielding member 2 includes a connecting portion 202 and a shielding portion 201 disposed on the top surface of the connecting portion 202 . The connecting portion 202 is inserted into the fixing cavity 104 and abuts against the mounting member 4 . The shielding portion 201 isolates the opening of the fixing cavity 104 from the outside.

[0045] Compared with the solution of only setting the shielding part 201 to close the opening of the fixed cavity 104, the solution in this embodiment is that the connecting part 202 is inserted into the fixed cavity 104, and after abutting against the mounting part 4, it can provide support force for the shielding part 201 to prevent the shielding part 201 from sinking downward under the action of gravity, and at the same time, there is no need to rely on the external support part 302 to achieve fixation.

[0046] Specifically, the clearance hole passes through the connecting portion 202 and the shielding portion 201 .

[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The fixed cavity 104 includes a sealing area 1042 and a mounting area 1041 distributed from top to bottom. The diameter of the sealing area 1042 is larger than the diameter of the mounting area 1041 , and the shielding portion 201 is arranged on the sealing area 1042 .

[0048] The shielding portion 201 is set up in the sealing area 1042, and the dashboard body 1 provides support for the shielding plate, which can not only ensure the stability of the shielding member 2 in the fixed cavity 104, but also increase the sealing effect between the shielding member 2 and the fixed cavity 104, and reduce the probability of dust and other impurities entering the fixed cavity 104.

[0049] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 The shielding portion 201 includes a shielding sheet 2011 connected to the connecting portion 202 and a plurality of support blocks 2012 disposed on the bottom surface of the shielding sheet 2011 . The plurality of support blocks 2012 are radially distributed around the axis of the shielding sheet 2011 and overlapped on the sealing area 1042 .

[0050] The support block 2012 overlaps the sealing area 1042, which prevents the entire shielding piece 2011 from contacting the sealing area 1042, resulting in too large a contact area, and too much resistance when removing the shielding member 2, causing inconvenience in removal.

[0051] Optionally, the support block 2012 is a flexible component, such as a rubber or EVA component, which increases the friction between the shielding portion 201 and the instrument panel body 1, and the support block 2012 can also be deformed under the weight of the shielding sheet 2011 to improve the sealing effect.

[0052] In some embodiments, see Figure 4 The mounting member 4 is provided with a mounting hole 403, and the mounting hole 403 includes a limiting portion 4031 and a mounting portion 4032 distributed from top to bottom. The connecting portion 202 includes an insertion area 2022 inserted in the limiting portion 4031 and a limiting area 2021 abutting against the top of the mounting member 4, and the outer peripheral surface of the limiting area 2021 protrudes from the outer peripheral surface of the insertion area 2022.

[0053] The insertion area 2022 is inserted into the limiting portion 4031 to limit the shielding member 2 in the radial direction. The limiting area 2021 abuts against the top of the mounting member 4 to limit the shielding member 2 in the axial direction, ensuring that the position of the shielding member 2 in the fixing cavity 104 is stable and does not move.

[0054] Optionally, the mobile phone holder is screwed or snap-connected to the mounting portion 4032 .

[0055] In some embodiments, see Figure 6A receiving hole is also provided at the top of the shielding member 2. The diameter of the receiving hole is larger than the making way hole and the shielding member 2 is radially connected to the making way hole. The blocking member 3 includes a plug-in portion 303 inserted in the making way hole, and also includes a supporting portion 302 connected to the top of the plug-in portion 303. The supporting portion 302 is provided in the receiving hole and overlaps with the shielding member 2.

[0056] The support portion 302 overlaps the receiving hole, which can provide support force to the support portion 302 through the shielding member 2, and can prevent the support portion 302 from being exposed on the surface of the instrument panel body 1, thereby ensuring that the surface of the instrument panel body 1 is neat and flat. Meanwhile, if only the plug-in portion 303 is provided, external dust and other impurities can easily enter the clearance hole through the gap between the plug-in portion 303 and the clearance hole, thereby affecting the cleanliness of the clearance hole and the mounting hole 403.

[0057] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 to Figure 2 The mounting member 4 is provided with a mounting hole 403, which is a threaded hole. The blocking member 3 has a screw connection portion adapted to the threaded hole. The top of the blocking member 3 is also provided with a disassembly hole 301, and the cross section of the disassembly hole 301 is a polygon.

[0058] The threaded portion of the plugging member 3 is screwed to the threaded hole, which improves the connection firmness between the plugging member 3 and the mounting member 4. When installing or removing the plugging member 3, a tool that matches the removal hole 301 is inserted into the removal hole 301, and then the plugging member 3 is rotated.

[0059] Optionally, the cross section of the disassembly hole 301 is hexagonal, and the blocking member 3 can be disassembled and assembled by inserting a hexagonal wrench into the disassembly hole 301 .

[0060] Specifically, the diameter of the clearance hole is not less than the diameter of the mounting hole 403 .

[0061] Optionally, the mounting hole 403 is a threaded hole or a snap-on hole. When the mounting hole 403 is a threaded hole, the bottom end of the mobile phone holder has a threaded portion that matches the mounting hole 403, and the mobile phone holder is fixed by screwing. When the mounting hole 403 is a snap-on hole, the bottom end of the mobile phone component has a block that matches the snap-on hole, and the mobile phone holder is fixed by snapping. For example, the inner circumference of the mounting hole 403 is provided with a plurality of hemispherical grooves, and the bottom of the mobile phone holder is provided with elastic balls that are elastically retractable in the radial direction, and the elastic balls are snap-on in the hemispherical grooves.

[0062] Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a vehicle, which includes a dashboard with a fixed mobile phone bracket structure according to any one of the above items.

[0063] The vehicle provided by the utility model adopts the above-mentioned dashboard with a fixed mobile phone holder structure, and the fixing part is arranged in the fixing cavity 104 opened on the dashboard body 1, so as to avoid the problem that the mounting part 4 is exposed on the dashboard surface, which makes the mounting part 4 easily damaged or loosened by external force, and also ensures the cleanliness of the dashboard surface. The mobile phone holder is inserted into the mounting hole 403 opened by the mounting part 4 to achieve a detachable connection with the mounting part 4. Compared with the scheme of installing the mobile phone holder on the air conditioner blade or bonding it to the dashboard surface, it is not only connected tightly, but also avoids the problem of damage to the dashboard or air conditioner blade caused by repeated disassembly. The mounting part 4 is arranged in the fixing cavity 104, and the mobile phone holder is inserted into the mounting hole 403 through the clearance hole. The shielding part 2 shields the opening of the fixing cavity 104, which ensures the cleanliness of the dashboard on the one hand, and prevents other components on the dashboard from entering the fixing cavity 104 on the other hand. The utility model adopts a simple method to fix the mobile phone holder, saving R&D cost and manufacturing cost. When installing or removing the mobile phone holder, it is only necessary to insert the mobile phone holder into the installation hole 403, which is easy to operate. In addition, the design of the shielding member 2 also ensures the cleanliness of the dashboard surface.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A dashboard with a fixed mobile phone holder structure, characterized in that: include: The instrument panel body (1) is provided with a fixed cavity (104), and the top of the fixed cavity (104) is communicated with the outside; A mounting member (4) is disposed in the fixing cavity (104), and the mounting member (4) is used to connect to a mobile phone holder; and The shielding member (2) is inserted into the fixing cavity (104), and the shielding member (2) is provided with a clearance hole for the mobile phone holder to pass through.

2. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The instrument panel with a structure for fixing a mobile phone holder further comprises a blocking member (3) inserted into the clearance hole, wherein the blocking member (3) is used to block the clearance hole when the mobile phone holder is separated from the mounting member (4).

3. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (105) communicating with the outside is provided at the bottom of the fixing cavity (104); the mounting member (4) comprises a guide portion (402) and a locking portion (401) which are arranged in sequence; the guide portion (402) is inserted into the through hole (105); the locking portion (401) is located in the fixing cavity (104) and abuts against the instrument panel body (1).

4. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding member (2) comprises a connecting portion (202) and a shielding portion (201) arranged on the top surface of the connecting portion (202); the connecting portion (202) is inserted into the fixing cavity (104) and abuts against the mounting member (4); and the shielding portion (201) isolates the opening of the fixing cavity (104) from the outside.

5. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixed cavity (104) comprises a sealing area (1042) and an installation area (1041) distributed from top to bottom, the diameter of the sealing area (1042) is larger than the diameter of the installation area (1041), and the shielding portion (201) is arranged on the sealing area (1042).

6. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The shielding portion (201) comprises a shielding sheet (2011) connected to the connecting portion (202) and a plurality of support blocks (2012) arranged on the bottom surface of the shielding sheet (2011); the plurality of support blocks (2012) are radially distributed around the axis of the shielding sheet (2011) and overlap the sealing area (1042).

7. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting member (4) is provided with a mounting hole (403), the mounting hole (403) comprising a limiting portion (4031) and a mounting portion (4032) distributed from top to bottom, the connecting portion (202) comprising an insertion area (2022) inserted into the limiting portion (4031) and a limiting area (2021) abutting against the top end of the mounting member (4), and the outer peripheral surface of the limiting area (2021) is convex to the outer peripheral surface of the insertion area (2022).

8. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the shielding member (2) is also provided with a receiving hole, the diameter of the receiving hole is larger than the clearance hole, and is radially connected to the clearance hole. The blocking member (3) comprises a plug-in portion (303) inserted into the clearance hole, and also comprises a supporting portion (302) connected to the top of the plug-in portion (303), the supporting portion (302) is arranged in the receiving hole, and overlaps with the shielding member (2).

9. The instrument panel with a mobile phone holder structure as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting member (4) is provided with a mounting hole (403), the mounting hole (403) being a threaded hole, the blocking member (3) having a threaded portion adapted to the threaded hole, and the top of the blocking member (3) is also provided with a disassembly hole (301), the cross section of the disassembly hole (301) being a polygon.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that A dashboard with a mobile phone fixing bracket structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9.

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