Road soil condition detection equipment
By designing road soil condition detection equipment that includes frames, adjustment components and sampling components, the problem of inconvenience of disassembly, extension and accuracy of existing equipment during sampling is solved, and more efficient and accurate soil sampling is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421431848.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing road soil condition detection equipment is not convenient to disassemble and replace during the sampling process, and it is difficult to extend the sampling rod to reach deeper soil. It will cause shaking and slight deviation during sampling, reducing the accuracy of sampling.
A road dirt condition detection device is designed, including frames, adjustment components and sampling components. There is a storage groove at the bottom of the frame, an adjustment component is fixedly connected to the inside, and a sampling component is fixedly connected to the top. The adjustment assembly is operated by an electric telescopic rod and a motor, allowing for easy position movement and sampling depth adjustment.
Through convenient adjustment and control, the equipment can improve sampling accuracy and depth, reduce the shaking and offset of the equipment during the sampling process, and improve the degree of automation and sampling speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222648554U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway soil condition detection equipment, in particular to a highway soil condition detection equipment. Background Art
[0002] In highway engineering construction, many quality indicators of roads are closely related to the soil structure of the base layer during the highway construction process, such as road surface flatness, structural depth, road rutting, road surface cracks, and various environmental information on both sides of the road. It is very important for the construction department and the traffic management department to accurately obtain the soil quality of the highway base layer before highway construction. Usually, a soil sampling device is used to sample the base soil first, and then test and analyze it to ensure the quality of later construction.
[0003] In a Chinese utility model with announcement number CN219908871U, this utility model discloses a highway soil condition detection equipment for highway engineering, including a detection device mounting shell, a soil condition sampling assembly is arranged inside the detection device mounting shell, a soil discharge assembly is arranged on one side of the soil condition sampling assembly, and a soil squeezing assembly is arranged on one side of the detection device mounting shell; this utility model makes improvements on the prior art, not only solving the problem that frequent measurements are troublesome and make it inconvenient for staff to take samples, but also in actual use, through the soil condition sampling assembly, the device has a high degree of automation and can automatically perform multiple samplings, thereby greatly improving the soil condition sampling speed.
[0004] At present, most of the highway soil condition detection equipment on the market controls the soil sampling screw rod through a rotating motor, so that the soil sampling screw rod extracts the soil condition. In the process of sampling the soil condition, the existing soil sampling screw rod is not convenient to disassemble and replace, and in the process of sampling the soil condition, it is not convenient to extend it to facilitate sampling of deeper soil. In the process of soil sampling, shaking will occur, and the universal wheel will contact the ground, which will cause a slight deviation, reducing the accuracy of sampling. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a highway soil condition detection device, aiming to solve the problem that most of the existing highway soil condition detection devices control a soil sampling spiral rod through a rotating motor so that the soil sampling spiral rod extracts soil conditions. In the process of sampling soil conditions, the existing soil sampling spiral rod is not convenient to disassemble and replace, and in the process of sampling soil conditions, it is not convenient to extend the spiral rod to facilitate sampling of deeper soil, and in the process of soil sampling, shaking will occur, the universal wheel will contact the ground, and a slight deviation will occur, thereby reducing the accuracy of sampling.
[0006] The utility model is implemented as follows: a highway soil condition detection device comprises a frame, a receiving groove is provided at the bottom of the frame, an adjusting component is fixedly connected inside the receiving groove, a sampling component is fixedly connected to the top of the frame, a groove is provided at the front side of the frame, and a hollow tube is fixedly connected to the top of the frame;
[0007] The adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate, the interior of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod body, the top of the first electric telescopic rod body is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a motor body, the bottom of the motor body is threadedly connected to a connecting sampling rod, the bottom of the connecting sampling rod is threadedly connected to an additional sampling rod, the bottom of the additional sampling rod is threadedly connected to a cylinder, and the bottom of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a conical block.
[0008] In order to facilitate the user to move the position of the structure, as a preferred highway soil condition detection device of the utility model, the adjustment component includes two second electric telescopic rod bodies, the bottom of the two second electric telescopic rod bodies are fixedly connected with an adjustment plate, the bottom of the adjustment plate is fixedly connected with a universal wheel, and the bottom of the adjustment plate is provided with a hole.
[0009] In order to achieve the effect of assisting the first electric telescopic rod body to adjust the height of the support plate, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected with an auxiliary telescopic rod body, the top of the auxiliary telescopic rod body is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the front side of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate.
[0010] In order to facilitate the user to move the position of the structure, as a preferred highway soil condition detection device of the utility model, two square blocks are fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two square blocks.
[0011] In order to facilitate contact with the ground and reduce the position deviation of the structure, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, a plurality of conical blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate, the number of the plurality of conical blocks is four, and the four conical blocks are evenly distributed at the bottom of the adjustment plate.
[0012] In order to increase the service life of the conical block, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, the surface of the conical block is sprayed with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the surface of the corrosion-resistant layer is sprayed with an anti-rust coating.
[0013] In order to achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the auxiliary sliding block on the inner wall of the groove, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, auxiliary grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the groove, and auxiliary blocks are fixedly connected on the left and right sides of the sliding block. The auxiliary blocks are arranged inside the auxiliary grooves, and the side of the auxiliary block away from the sliding block contacts the inner wall of the auxiliary groove.
[0014] In order to facilitate the user to operate the connected sampling rod, the additional sampling rod and the cylinder, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, the surfaces of the connected sampling rod, the additional sampling rod and the cylinder are fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the material of the protective cover is rubber.
[0015] In order to facilitate the two second electric telescopic rod bodies to adjust the height of the adjustment plate on the inner wall of the storage groove, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, the inner wall of the hole is slidably connected to the surface of the hollow tube, and the material of the hollow tube is stainless steel.
[0016] In order to achieve the effect of assisting the two second electric telescopic rod bodies to adjust the height of the adjustment plate on the inner wall of the storage groove, as a preferred highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model, alignment grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage groove, and the left and right sides of the adjustment plate are fixedly connected with alignment blocks, which are arranged on the inner wall of the alignment groove, and the side of the alignment block away from the adjustment plate is in contact with the inner wall of the alignment groove.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] The highway soil condition detection equipment can achieve the effect of supporting the sampling component by setting a frame, can achieve the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the adjustment component by setting a storage groove, can achieve the effect of facilitating the movement of the position of the device by setting the sampling component, can achieve the effect of facilitating the sampling of the soil by setting the sampling component, can achieve the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the sampling component by setting the groove, can achieve the effect of facilitating the control of the sampling component by setting the hollow tube, can achieve the effect of supporting the first electric telescopic rod body by setting the connecting plate, can achieve the effect of adjusting the height of the support plate by setting the first electric telescopic rod body, can achieve the effect of supporting the motor body by setting the support plate, can achieve the effect of controlling the connected sampling rod by setting the motor body, can achieve the effect of facilitating the splicing of the connected sampling rod by setting the connected sampling rod, can achieve the effect of facilitating the splicing of the additional sampling rod by setting the additional sampling rod, can achieve the effect of facilitating the user to splice it, can achieve the effect of splicing it according to the depth of sampling required, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the increase of the sampling depth, and can achieve the effect of facilitating the contact with the ground required to be sampled by setting the cylinder and the cone block, so as to facilitate the sampling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of the highway soil condition detection equipment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling component in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cone block, the corrosion-resistant layer and the rust-proof coating in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0024] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in FIG.
[0025] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram is shown in Figure 2.
[0026] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, storage slot; 3, adjustment component; 301, connecting plate; 302, first electric telescopic rod body; 303, support plate; 304, motor body; 305, connecting sampling rod; 306, installing sampling rod; 307, cylinder; 308, conical block; 4, sampling component; 401, second electric telescopic rod body; 402, adjustment plate; 403, universal wheel; 404, hole; 5, groove; 6, hollow tube; 7, auxiliary telescopic rod body; 8, sliding block; 9, square block; 10, pushing handle; 11, conical block; 12, corrosion-resistant layer; 13, anti-rust coating; 14, auxiliary slot; 15, auxiliary block; 16, protective cover; 17, alignment slot; 18, alignment block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0029] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a highway soil condition detection device, comprising a frame 1, a receiving groove 2 is provided at the bottom of the frame 1, an adjusting component 3 is fixedly connected inside the receiving groove 2, a sampling component 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1, a groove 5 is provided on the front side of the frame 1, and a hollow tube 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 1;
[0030] The adjustment assembly 3 includes a connecting plate 301, the interior of the connecting plate 301 is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod body 302, the top of the first electric telescopic rod body 302 is fixedly connected to a support plate 303, the top of the support plate 303 is fixedly connected to a motor body 304, the bottom of the motor body 304 is threadedly connected to a connecting sampling rod 305, the bottom of the connecting sampling rod 305 is threadedly connected to an additional sampling rod 306, the bottom of the additional sampling rod 306 is threadedly connected to a cylinder 307, and the bottom of the cylinder 307 is fixedly connected to a conical block 308.
[0031] In this embodiment: by setting the frame 1, the effect of supporting the sampling component 4 can be achieved; by setting the storage groove 2, the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the adjustment component 3 can be achieved; by setting the adjustment component 3, the effect of facilitating the movement of the position of the device can be achieved; by setting the sampling component 4, the effect of facilitating soil sampling can be achieved; by setting the groove 5, the effect of facilitating the adjustment of the sampling component 4 can be achieved; by setting the hollow tube 6, the effect of facilitating the manipulation of the sampling component 4 can be achieved; by setting the connecting plate 301, the effect of supporting the first electric telescopic rod body 302 can be achieved; by setting the first electric telescopic rod body 302, the effect of facilitating the movement of the device can be achieved; The height of the support plate 303 can be adjusted. By setting the support plate 303, the motor body 304 can be supported. By setting the motor body 304, the connected sampling rod 305 can be controlled. By setting the connected sampling rod 305, it is easy to splice with the additional sampling rod 306. By setting the additional sampling rod 306, it is convenient for users to splice it. It can be spliced according to the depth of sampling required, thereby facilitating the increase of the sampling depth. By setting the cylinder 307 and the conical block 308, it is easy to contact with the ground where sampling is required, so as to facilitate sampling.
[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the adjustment component 3 includes two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401, the bottom of the two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401 are fixedly connected with an adjustment plate 402, the bottom of the adjustment plate 402 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 403, and the bottom of the adjustment plate 402 is provided with a hole 404.
[0033] In this embodiment: by providing two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401, the height of the adjustment plate 402 on the inner wall of the storage groove 2 can be adjusted; by providing the adjustment plate 402, the universal wheel 403 can be installed; by providing a plurality of universal wheels 403, it is possible to facilitate the user to move the position of the device; by providing the holes 404, it is possible to facilitate the manipulation of the adjustment component 3; the height of the adjustment plate 402 on the inner wall of the storage groove 2 is adjusted by the two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401, and then the universal wheel 403 is brought into contact with the ground, and then the user is able to move the position of the device.
[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the bottom of the inner wall of the groove 5 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary telescopic rod body 7, the top of the auxiliary telescopic rod body 7 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 8, and the front side of the sliding block 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate 303.
[0035] In this embodiment, by providing the auxiliary telescopic rod body 7 and the sliding block 8 , the effect of assisting the first electric telescopic rod body 302 in adjusting the height of the support plate 303 can be achieved.
[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, two square blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame 1 , and a push handle 10 is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two square blocks 9 .
[0037] In this embodiment, by providing two square blocks 9 and a push handle 10, it is possible to facilitate the user to move the position of the structure.
[0038] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, a plurality of conical blocks 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 402 . The number of the plurality of conical blocks 11 is four, and the four conical blocks 11 are evenly distributed on the bottom of the adjustment plate 402 .
[0039] In this embodiment, by providing four conical blocks 11, it is possible to facilitate contact with the ground and reduce the position deviation of the structure.
[0040] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the surface of the conical block 308 is sprayed with a corrosion-resistant layer 12, and the surface of the corrosion-resistant layer 12 is sprayed with an anti-rust coating 13.
[0041] In this embodiment: by providing the corrosion-resistant layer 12 and the rust-proof coating 13, the service life of the conical block 308 can be increased.
[0042] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, auxiliary grooves 14 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the groove 5, and auxiliary blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding block 8. The auxiliary block 15 is arranged inside the auxiliary groove 14, and the side of the auxiliary block 15 away from the sliding block 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary groove 14.
[0043] In this embodiment, by providing the auxiliary groove 14 and the auxiliary block 15 , the effect of adjusting the height of the auxiliary sliding block 8 on the inner wall of the groove 5 can be achieved.
[0044] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the surfaces of the connected sampling rod 305, the additional sampling rod 306 and the cylinder 307 are all fixedly connected with a protective sleeve 16, and the material of the protective sleeve 16 is rubber.
[0045] In this embodiment, by providing the protective cover 16 made of rubber material, it is possible to facilitate the user to control the connection sampling rod 305, the installation sampling rod 306 and the cylinder 307.
[0046] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the hole 404 is slidably connected to the surface of the hollow tube 6, and the material of the hollow tube 6 is stainless steel.
[0047] In this embodiment, by providing the hole 404 and the hollow tube 6 , it is possible to achieve the effect of facilitating the two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401 to adjust the height of the adjustment plate 402 on the inner wall of the storage slot 2 .
[0048] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, alignment grooves 17 are opened on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage groove 2, and alignment blocks 18 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the adjustment plate 402. The alignment blocks 18 are arranged on the inner wall of the alignment groove 17, and the side of the alignment block 18 away from the adjustment plate 402 is in contact with the inner wall of the alignment groove 17.
[0049] In this embodiment, by providing the alignment groove 17 and the alignment block 18 , the effect of assisting the two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401 to adjust the height of the adjustment plate 402 on the inner wall of the storage groove 2 can be achieved.
[0050] Working principle: first, the user pushes the handle 10 and the universal wheel 403 to move the structure to a suitable position, and then the user manipulates the two second electric telescopic rod bodies 401 to adjust the height of the adjustment plate 402 on the inner wall of the storage slot 2, and then after adjusting to a suitable position, the several conical blocks 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate 402 are in contact with the ground, so that the bottom of the frame 1 is in contact with the ground, and then the user determines the length of sampling required by the user, and then the user first threadably connects the top of the connected sampling rod 305 with the bottom of the motor body 304, and then the user threadably connects the top of the cylinder 307 and the bottom of the additional sampling rod 306, and then the user threadably connects the top of the additional sampling rod 306 with the bottom of the connected sampling rod 305, and then the user starts the motor body 304 to connect the connected sampling rod The sampling rod 305 is manipulated, and then the conical block 308 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 307 rotates the soil. Then the user manipulates the electric first telescopic rod body 302 to adjust the height of the support plate 303, and then cooperates with the motor body 304 to sample the soil. Then, after sampling to a suitable position, the user disassembles the bottom of the connected sampling rod 305 and the additional sampling rod 306, and then manipulates the first electric telescopic rod body 302 to adjust the height of the support plate 303. Then the user continues to thread the bottom of the connected sampling rod 305 to add the sampling rod 306, and then contacts the bottom of the additional sampling rod 306 with the previously sampled additional sampling rod 306, and then continues to sample the soil, so that the user can sample and process soil at different levels according to needs.
[0051] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A road soil condition detection device, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (1) is provided with a storage groove (2), the interior of the storage groove (2) is fixedly connected with an adjustment component (3), the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a sampling component (4), the front side of the frame (1) is provided with a groove (5), and the top of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a hollow tube (6); The adjustment assembly (3) comprises a connecting plate (301), the interior of the connecting plate (301) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod body (302), the top of the first electric telescopic rod body (302) is fixedly connected to a support plate (303), the top of the support plate (303) is fixedly connected to a motor body (304), the bottom of the motor body (304) is threadedly connected to a connecting sampling rod (305), the bottom of the connecting sampling rod (305) is threadedly connected to an additional sampling rod (306), the bottom of the additional sampling rod (306) is threadedly connected to a cylinder (307), and the bottom of the cylinder (307) is fixedly connected to a conical block (308).
2. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (3) comprises two second electric telescopic rod bodies (401), the bottoms of the two second electric telescopic rod bodies (401) are fixedly connected with adjustment plates (402), the bottoms of the adjustment plates (402) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (403), and the bottoms of the adjustment plates (402) are provided with holes (404).
3. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inner wall of the groove (5) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary telescopic rod body (7), the top of the auxiliary telescopic rod body (7) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (8), and the front side of the sliding block (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plate (303).
4. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two square blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the frame (1), and a push handle (10) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two square blocks (9).
5. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of conical blocks (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment plate (402), the number of the plurality of conical blocks (11) is four, and the four conical blocks (11) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the adjustment plate (402).
6. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the conical block (308) is sprayed with a corrosion-resistant layer (12), and the surface of the corrosion-resistant layer (12) is sprayed with an anti-rust coating (13).
7. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Auxiliary grooves (14) are provided on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the groove (5); auxiliary blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the sliding block (8); the auxiliary block (15) is arranged inside the auxiliary groove (14); and the side of the auxiliary block (15) away from the sliding block (8) contacts the inner wall of the auxiliary groove (14).
8. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the connecting sampling rod (305), the additional sampling rod (306) and the cylinder (307) are all fixedly connected with a protective sleeve (16), and the material of the protective sleeve (16) is rubber.
9. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the hole (404) is slidably connected to the surface of the hollow tube (6), and the material of the hollow tube (6) is stainless steel.
10. A road soil condition detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage groove (2) are both provided with alignment grooves (17), and the left and right sides of the adjustment plate (402) are both fixedly connected with alignment blocks (18), and the alignment blocks (18) are arranged on the inner wall of the alignment groove (17), and the side of the alignment block (18) away from the adjustment plate (402) contacts the inner wall of the alignment groove (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Road soil condition detection equipment for road engineering
CN219908871U