Flow dividing gate

By designing a chopping knife and rotating sleeve in the diversion gate, the impact of water is used to smuggle the plants in the water, the problem of plant accumulation affecting drainage efficiency is solved, and more efficient water flow is achieved.

CN222648710UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21ZHONGZHOU MENG CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD +8
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421232388.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing diverter gate is in use, the plants remaining in the water accumulate on the lower side of the gate, which affects the drainage and water delivery efficiency.

Method used

A diversion gate is designed, which includes a chopping knife, a rotating sleeve and a servo motor. The chopping knife is rotated by the impact of water, shattering the plants in the water and preventing them from accumulating.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the drainage efficiency of the gate, prevents plant accumulation, and extends the service life of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a diversion gate which comprises dam bodies, screws, thread bushings, rotating rods, rotating sleeves, chopping knives and through holes, mounting vertical plates are fixed to the left and right sides of the upper end faces of the dam bodies, supporting top plates are fixed to the upper end faces of the mounting vertical plates, a water baffle is fixed between the dam bodies, and diversion through grooves are formed in the front and rear end faces of the water baffle. A flashboard is connected to the interior of the water baffle in an attached mode, a threaded sleeve is fixed to the upper end face of the flashboard, a servo motor is fixed to the upper end face of the supporting top plate, and a screw rod is installed at the output end of the servo motor and rotationally connected with the threaded sleeve; through holes are formed in the gate plate, through the design, during use, the chopping knife can rotate through impact of water, plants remaining in water are smashed and prevented from being accumulated on the lower side of the gate plate, and the drainage efficiency of the gate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a diversion gate, belonging to the technical field of water gates. Background Art

[0002] A sluice is a low-head hydraulic structure built on rivers and channels that uses gates to control flow and regulate water levels. Closing the gates can block floods, tides or raise upstream water levels to meet the needs of irrigation, power generation, shipping, aquatic products, environmental protection, industry and domestic water use; opening the gates can discharge floods, waterlogging, abandoned water or wastewater, and can also supply water to downstream rivers or channels. In water conservancy projects, sluices are widely used as structures for retaining, discharging or taking in water.

[0003] Some existing diversion gates pump water from nearby rivers when in use, and a large amount of plants often remain in the water. After long-term use, the plants will accumulate on the lower side of the gate, thereby affecting the drainage efficiency of the gate and the water delivery efficiency. Now there is an urgent need for a diversion gate to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a diversion gate to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a reasonable structure. When in use, the design enables the chopping knife to rotate through the impact of water, so as to crush the plants remaining in the water to prevent them from accumulating on the lower side of the gate plate, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the gate.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a diversion gate, including a dam body, a screw, a threaded sleeve, a rotating rod, a rotating sleeve, a chopping knife and a through hole, the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the dam body are fixed with mounting vertical plates, and the upper end surface of the mounting vertical plates is fixed with a supporting top plate;

[0006] A water retaining plate is fixed between the dam bodies, and diversion flow grooves are provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water retaining plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the diversion flow groove, and a rotating sleeve is fixed between the rotating rods. Chopping knives are fixed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating sleeve. A gate plate is fittedly connected inside the water retaining plate, and a threaded sleeve is fixed on the upper end surface of the gate plate. A servo motor is fixed on the upper end surface of the support top plate, and a screw is installed on the output end of the servo motor and is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve. A through hole is provided inside the gate plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the diversion flow grooves are provided in a plurality of groups, and the sizes of the plurality of diversion flow grooves are equal and they are symmetrically provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water baffle.

[0008] Furthermore, a sealed bearing seat is provided inside the diversion groove, the inner diameter of the sealed bearing seat is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fitted and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealed bearing seat.

[0009] Furthermore, the chopping knives are provided in multiple groups, the sizes of the multiple groups of chopping knives are equal, and they are fixed at equal distances on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating sleeve, and the chopping knives are made of stainless steel.

[0010] Furthermore, the diverter channel, the rotating rod, the rotating sleeve and the chopping knife constitute an anti-blocking component, and the anti-blocking component is provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of anti-blocking components have the same composition structure and are symmetrically arranged inside the water baffle.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer diameter of the screw rod is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve, and the two can fit together and be rotatably connected, and the screw rod can extend into the through hole.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model: a diversion gate of the utility model is added with a screw, a threaded sleeve, a rotating rod, a rotating sleeve, a chopping knife and a through hole. The design enables the chopping knife to rotate through the impact of water when in use, so as to crush the plants remaining in the water to prevent them from accumulating on the lower side of the gate plate, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the gate, and solving the problem that when the original diversion gate is in use, a large number of plants are often retained in the water due to pumping water in the nearby river channel, and the plants will accumulate on the lower side of the gate plate after long-term use, thereby affecting the drainage efficiency of the gate and affecting the water delivery efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a diversion gate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural cross-sectional view of a diversion gate of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of a diversion gate of the utility model;

[0017] In the figure: 1-support top plate, 2-mounting vertical plate, 3-dam body, 4-water retaining plate, 5-diversion channel, 6-servo motor, 7-screw, 8-threaded sleeve, 9-gate, 10-rotating rod, 11-rotating sleeve, 12-chopping knife, 13-through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0019] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a diversion gate, including a dam body 3, a screw rod 7, a threaded sleeve 8, a rotating rod 10, a rotating sleeve 11, a chopping knife 12 and a through hole 13, the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the dam body 3 are fixed with mounting vertical plates 2, and the upper end surface of the mounting vertical plates 2 is fixed with a supporting top plate 1;

[0020] A water retaining plate 4 is fixed between the dam bodies 3, and diversion flow grooves 5 are provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water retaining plate 4. A rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected inside the diversion flow groove 5, and a rotating sleeve 11 is fixed between the rotating rods 10. Chopping knives 12 are fixed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating sleeve 11. A gate plate 9 is fittedly connected inside the water retaining plate 4, and a threaded sleeve 8 is fixed on the upper end surface of the gate plate 9. A servo motor 6 is fixed on the upper end surface of the supporting top plate 1, and a screw 7 is installed on the output end of the servo motor 6 and is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 8. A through hole 13 is provided inside the gate plate 9. This design allows the chopping knife 12 to rotate through the impact of water during use, so as to crush the plants remaining in the water and prevent them from accumulating on the lower side of the gate plate 9, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the gate.

[0021] As a first embodiment of the present invention: multiple groups of flow slots 5 are provided, and the sizes of the multiple groups of flow slots 5 are equal, and they are symmetrically provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water retaining plate 4. This design allows water to flow out through the flow slots 5 to discharge the accumulated water. A sealed bearing seat is provided inside the flow slots 5. The inner diameter of the sealed bearing seat is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating rod 10, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealed bearing seat. This design allows the rotating rod 10 to rotate with the sealed bearing seat when the shredder 12 is impacted by the accumulated water. The chopping knife 12 can rotate with the rotating sleeve 11 to crush the plants remaining in the water to prevent them from blocking the diversion channel 5. The chopping knife 12 is provided with multiple groups. The sizes of the multiple groups of chopping knives 12 are equal and are equidistantly fixed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating sleeve 11. The chopping knife 12 is made of stainless steel. The diversion channel 5, the rotating rod 10, the rotating sleeve 11 and the chopping knife 12 constitute an anti-blocking component. The anti-blocking component is provided with multiple groups. The composition structure of the multiple groups of anti-blocking components is the same and they are symmetrically arranged inside the water baffle 4.

[0022] The outer diameter of the screw 7 is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve 8, and the two can fit and rotate together, and the screw 7 can extend into the through hole 13. The design drives the screw 7 to rotate through the servo motor 6, so that the screw 7 can fit and rotate together with the threaded sleeve 8, so that the gate plate 9 can move up and down, controlling the number of diversion slots 5 opened, thereby controlling the speed of water discharge.

[0023] As a second embodiment of the present utility model: the installer connects the servo motor 6 to an external power supply and an external controller through a wire, and drives the screw 7 to rotate through the servo motor 6, so that the screw 7 can be rotatably connected with the threaded sleeve 8, so that the gate 9 can move up and down, and the number of the diversion grooves 5 opened is controlled, thereby controlling the speed of water discharge. When the chopping knife 12 is impacted by the accumulated water, the rotating rod 10 can rotate with the sealed bearing seat, so that the multiple groups of chopping knives 12 can rotate with the rotating sleeve 11, and the plants retained in the water are crushed to prevent them from blocking the diversion grooves 5, thereby improving the drainage efficiency of the gate.

[0024] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A diversion gate, comprising a dam body, a screw rod, a threaded sleeve, a rotating rod, a rotating sleeve, a chopping knife and a through hole, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper end surface of the dam body are fixed with mounting vertical plates, and the upper end surface of the mounting vertical plates is fixed with a supporting top plate; A water retaining plate is fixed between the dam bodies, and diversion flow grooves are provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water retaining plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the diversion flow groove, and a rotating sleeve is fixed between the rotating rods. Chopping knives are fixed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating sleeve. A gate plate is fittedly connected inside the water retaining plate, and a threaded sleeve is fixed on the upper end surface of the gate plate. A servo motor is fixed on the upper end surface of the support top plate, and a screw is installed on the output end of the servo motor and is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve. A through hole is provided inside the gate plate.

2. A diversion gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion flow grooves are provided in multiple groups, and the sizes of the multiple groups of diversion flow grooves are equal and they are symmetrically provided on the front and rear end surfaces of the water baffle.

3. A diversion gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed bearing seat is arranged inside the diversion groove, the inner diameter of the sealed bearing seat is equal to the outer diameter of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fitted and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the sealed bearing seat.

4. A diversion gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chopping knives are provided in multiple groups, the sizes of the multiple groups of chopping knives are equal, and they are fixed at equal distances on the upper and lower end surfaces of the rotating sleeve, and the chopping knives are made of stainless steel.

5. A diversion gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diversion channel, the rotating rod, the rotating sleeve and the chopping knife constitute an anti-blocking component. The anti-blocking component is provided in multiple groups. The multiple groups of anti-blocking components have the same composition structure and are symmetrically arranged inside the water baffle.

6. A diversion gate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer diameter of the screw rod is equal to the inner diameter of the threaded sleeve, and the two can be fitted and rotatably connected, and the screw rod can extend into the through hole.