Hydraulic lubricating and cooling device of wind generating set

By designing hydraulic lubricating cooling devices in wind turbine units and using the design of swirl cold water and diverters, the problem of poor cooling effect of lubricating oil during high-strength operation is solved, achieving more efficient cooling and extending equipment life.

CN222651056UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21CHINA NUCLEAR HUINENG JIANGSU ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422118164.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-30
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lubricant of the wind turbine unit rises rapidly during high-intensity operation, resulting in poor cooling effect and affecting the life of the equipment.

Method used

A hydraulic lubricating cooling device for wind turbines is designed, including a cooling box and auxiliary device. The cooling box is equipped with a splitter cooling member fixedly connected at the end of the U-shaped tube. The cold water swirl is driven by the fan, and combined with the shaking of the filter plate to prevent scale from being blocked, achieving more effective heat exchange.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the heat exchange problem of lubricant when the flow rate increases, improves the cooling effect, extends the service life of the equipment, and prevents the filter plate from being blocked by scale.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222651056U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wind generating sets, and discloses a hydraulic lubricating and cooling device of a wind generating set, which comprises a generating set body, a cooling box fixedly connected to the top of the generating set body, an oil inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the generating set body, and an oil outlet pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the generating set body. An oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the generator set body, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the generator set body, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side portion of the cooling box, and an auxiliary device is arranged in the cooling box. A cooling piece is formed by fixedly connecting the end of a U-shaped pipe with a flow dividing piece, meanwhile, a motor is started to enable a fan to rotate, cold water outside a mounting box enters through a water inlet, the cooling piece can conduct heat exchange well, a protruding piece makes contact with a protruding block, a filter plate shakes, and the filter plate can be effectively prevented from being blocked by incrustation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wind power generator sets, in particular to a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind power generator set. Background Art

[0002] A wind turbine generator set consists of a fixed wind rotor at the input end of the generator. It has functions such as the blades rotating under wind power to generate electricity and the generator head rotating. In addition, the lubricating oil installed inside the wind turbine generator set will overheat during long-term use, thus affecting the service life of the equipment.

[0003] Some equipment on the market generally allows the lubricating oil to flow into the filter box through the first infusion pipe. Under the action of the filter screen in the filter box, the impurities rich in it are filtered out, and then the lubricating oil flows through the cooling spiral tube through the first infusion pipe. The heat of the lubricating oil in the cooling spiral tube is exchanged by the seawater in the cooling box, and then flows into the interior of the wind turbine. Through the above operation, the cooling and filtering of the hydraulic lubricating oil body of the wind turbine can be automatically realized.

[0004] However, in actual use of the above equipment, when the equipment operates at high intensity for a long time, the temperature rise rate of the lubricating oil will become faster, which will increase the flow rate of the lubricating oil in the cooling pipe, thereby slowing down the cooling and heat exchange of the lubricating oil, resulting in poor cooling effect of the lubricating oil; in view of this, we propose a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for wind turbines. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine generator set, comprising a generator set body, a cooling box fixedly connected to the top of the generator set body, an oil inlet pipe fixedly connected to one side of the generator set body, an oil outlet pipe fixedly connected to the other side of the generator set body, a water inlet pipe fixedly connected to the top of the cooling box, a water outlet pipe fixedly connected to the side of the cooling box, an auxiliary device is arranged inside the cooling box, and the auxiliary device includes:

[0007] An installation box, the installation box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling box, the side and bottom of the installation box are provided with filter holes, the side of the installation box is provided with a water inlet, and the side of the inner wall of the water inlet is fixedly connected with a mounting plate;

[0008] A fan, the fan is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate, a convex piece is fixedly connected to the side of the fan, one side of the convex piece is arranged in an arc shape, a movable groove is opened on the side of the inner wall of the water inlet, and a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the movable groove;

[0009] A movable block, wherein the movable block is fixedly connected to the end of the spring, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block, a convex block is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate, and the convex block is arranged in a semicircular shape;

[0010] A cooling member is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box, and the cooling member is composed of a U-shaped pipe end fixedly connected to a diverter.

[0011] Preferably, both ends of the cooling element are connected to the oil inlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe respectively, and the cooling element is located at the top center of the inner wall of the installation box, so that the cooling element can perform heat exchange well.

[0012] Preferably, the size of the movable block is matched with the size of the movable groove, and the movable block is arranged inside the movable groove, so that the movable block can move well inside the movable groove.

[0013] Preferably, the position of the protrusion corresponds to the position of the protrusion, and the outer surface of the protrusion contacts the outer surface of the protrusion, so that the filter plate can shake inside the water inlet.

[0014] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box.

[0015] Preferably, the guide plate is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner wall of the guide plate is provided with a triangular convex strip. The number of the guide plates is two, and the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cooling member.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine generator set, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In order to prevent the lubricating oil from not being able to exchange heat well when the flow rate becomes faster, the hydraulic lubricating cooling device of the wind turbine generator set allows the lubricating oil inside the generator set body to enter the cooling element from the oil inlet pipe. The cooling element is composed of a diverter piece fixedly connected to the end of a U-shaped pipe, so that the lubricating oil can be well diverted. At the same time, the motor is started to rotate the fan to allow cold water outside the installation box to enter through the water inlet, so that the cooling element can exchange heat well. When the fan rotates, the convex piece contacts the convex block, and the elastic force of the spring exerts pressure on the movable block, so that the filter plate shakes when it is hit, which can effectively prevent the filter plate from being blocked by scale.

[0018] 2. In order to make the cooling element perform better heat exchange, the hydraulic lubrication cooling device of the wind turbine generator set uses the cold water outside the installation box to enter from the water inlet through the rotation of the fan, so that the cold water entering the installation box contacts the arc surface of the guide plate, and the two guide plates are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cooling element, so that the cold water forms a vortex inside the installation box, so that the cooling element can perform better heat exchange. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional left-view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the A area of ​​the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter device of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Generator body; 2. Cooling box; 3. Oil inlet pipe; 4. Oil outlet pipe; 5. Water inlet pipe; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Mounting box; 8. Cooling element; 9. Water inlet; 10. Mounting plate; 11. Fan; 12. Movable groove; 13. Spring; 14. Movable block; 15. Filter plate; 16. Protrusion; 17. Protrusion; 18. Drainage plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine generator set, comprising a generator set body 1, a cooling box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the generator set body 1, an oil inlet pipe 3 fixedly connected to one side of the generator set body 1, an oil outlet pipe 4 fixedly connected to the other side of the generator set body 1, a water inlet pipe 5 fixedly connected to the top of the cooling box 2, a water outlet pipe 6 fixedly connected to the side of the cooling box 2, an auxiliary device is arranged inside the cooling box 2, and the auxiliary device comprises a mounting box 7, a water inlet 9, a mounting plate 10, a fan 11, a protrusion 16, a movable groove 12, a spring 13, a movable block 14, a filter plate 15, a protrusion 17 and a cooling member 8.

[0025] In the embodiment of the utility model, the mounting box 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling box 2, the side and bottom of the mounting box 7 are provided with filter holes, the side of the mounting box 7 is provided with a water inlet 9, the side of the inner wall of the water inlet 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 10, the fan 11 is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate 10, the side of the fan 11 is fixedly connected with a convex piece 16, one side of the convex piece 16 is arranged in an arc shape, the side of the inner wall of the water inlet 9 is provided with a movable groove 12, the side of the inner wall of the movable groove 12 is fixedly connected with a spring 13, the movable block 14 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 13, the size of the movable block 14 is adapted to the size of the movable groove 12, the movable block 14 is arranged inside the movable groove 12, so that the movable block 14 can be well moved inside the movable groove 12, the side of the movable block 14 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 15, the side of the filter plate 15 is fixedly connected with a convex block 17, the convex block 17 is arranged in a semicircular shape, the position of the convex block 17 corresponds to the position of the convex piece 16, and the outer surface of the convex piece 17 is aligned with the convex piece 16. The outer surfaces are in contact with each other, so that the filter plate 15 can be shaken inside the water inlet 9. The cooling member 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box 7. The cooling member 8 is composed of a U-shaped tube end fixedly connected to a diverter. The two ends of the cooling member 8 are respectively connected to the oil inlet pipe 3 and the oil outlet pipe 4. The cooling member 8 is located at the center of the top of the inner wall of the installation box 7, so that the cooling member 8 can perform heat exchange well. A guide plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box 7. The guide plate 18 is arranged in an arc shape. The inner wall of the guide plate 18 is provided with a triangular convex strip. The number of the guide plates 18 is two, and the two guide plates 18 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cooling member 8. In this way, the cold water outside the installation box 7 can enter from the water inlet 9 through the rotation of the fan 11, so that the cold water entering the installation box 7 contacts the arc surface of the guide plate 18, and the two guide plates 18 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cooling member 8, so that the cold water forms a vortex inside the installation box 7, so that the cooling member 8 can perform heat exchange better.

[0026] In the utility model, when in use, the lubricating oil inside the generator set body 1 enters the cooling element 8 from the oil inlet pipe 3, and the cooling element 8 is composed of a diverter fixedly connected to the end of a U-shaped tube, so that the lubricating oil can be well diverted, and at the same time, the motor is started to rotate the fan 11 to allow cold water outside the installation box 7 to enter through the water inlet 9, so that the cooling element 8 can exchange heat well, and when the fan 11 rotates, the protrusion 16 is in contact with the protrusion 17, and the elastic force of the spring 13 is combined with the pressure on the movable block 14, so that the filter plate 15 is shaken when it is hit, which can effectively prevent the filter plate 15 from being blocked by scale.

[0027] Furthermore, cold water outside the installation box 7 enters from the water inlet 9 through the rotation of the fan 11, so that the cold water entering the installation box 7 contacts the curved surface of the guide plate 18, and the two guide plates 18 are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cooling element 8, so that the cold water forms a vortex inside the installation box 7, so that the cooling element 8 can better exchange heat.

[0028] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic lubrication cooling device for a wind turbine generator set, comprising a generator set body (1), a cooling box (2) fixedly connected to the top of the generator set body (1), an oil inlet pipe (3) fixedly connected to one side of the generator set body (1), an oil outlet pipe (4) fixedly connected to the other side of the generator set body (1), a water inlet pipe (5) fixedly connected to the top of the cooling box (2), and a water outlet pipe (6) fixedly connected to the side of the cooling box (2), characterized in that: The cooling box (2) is provided with an auxiliary device inside, and the auxiliary device comprises: An installation box (7), the installation box (7) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the cooling box (2), the side and bottom of the installation box (7) being provided with filter holes, the side of the installation box (7) being provided with a water inlet (9), and the inner wall side of the water inlet (9) being fixedly connected with an installation plate (10); A fan (11), the fan (11) is rotatably connected to the side of the mounting plate (10), a convex piece (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the fan (11), one side of the convex piece (16) is arranged in an arc shape, a movable groove (12) is provided on the side of the inner wall of the water inlet (9), and a spring (13) is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the movable groove (12); A movable block (14), the movable block (14) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (13), a filter plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable block (14), a convex block (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the filter plate (15), and the convex block (17) is arranged in a semicircular shape; A cooling member (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box (7), and the cooling member (8) is composed of a U-shaped pipe end fixedly connected to a diverter member.

2. A hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the cooling element (8) are respectively connected to the oil inlet pipe (3) and the oil outlet pipe (4), and the cooling element (8) is located at the top center of the inner wall of the installation box (7).

3. The hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the movable block (14) is matched to the size of the movable groove (12), and the movable block (14) is arranged inside the movable groove (12).

4. The hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: The position of the convex block (17) corresponds to the position of the convex part (16), and the outer surface of the convex block (17) contacts the outer surface of the convex part (16).

5. The hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the installation box (7).

6. A hydraulic lubrication and cooling device for a wind turbine generator set according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide plate (18) is arranged in an arc shape, and the inner wall of the guide plate (18) is provided with a triangular convex strip. The number of the guide plates (18) is two, and the two guide plates (18) are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cooling member (8).

Citation Information

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