Air guide device and heat management unit

By using a combination structure of louver plates and air guide holes in the air guide device of the thermal management unit, the air outlet direction of the air conditioner is changed, and the short-circuit problem of air conditioner condensation fans caused by the blowing of each other when the energy storage equipment is densely arranged, achieving the normal operation and service life of the thermal management unit.

CN222651592UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21SANHUA GREEN ENERGY THERMAL MANAGEMENT TECH (HANGZHOU) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421001869.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-03-14
Filing Date
2024-05-10
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When energy storage equipment is densely arranged, the air conditioner condensers blow each other, causing short circuits in the wind farm and affecting the normal operation of the thermal management unit.

Method used

A wind guide device is designed, including a wind guide plate and a wind guide structure. The wind guide structure is composed of a louver plate and a air guide hole, which can guide the air discharged from the first air outlet of the heat management unit in a direction that intersects the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the short circuit of the wind field between adjacent units.

Benefits of technology

By changing the air outlet wind direction of the air conditioner, avoiding the short circuit of the wind farm, ensuring the normal operation of the thermal management unit, and increasing the service life of the unit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222651592U_ABST
    Figure CN222651592U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a heat management unit and an air guide device.The heat management unit comprises a body and an air guide plate, the body is provided with a first air outlet, the air guide plate is installed at the first air outlet, the air guide plate is provided with an air guide structure, the air guide structure comprises louver boards and air guide holes, the air guide holes are formed in the air guide plate, and the louver boards are arranged on the air guide plate. The louver board is connected with the air guide plate and located on the outer side of the air guide plate, the louver board is located at the position of the air guide hole, the louver board and the air guide hole can guide air exhausted by the first air outlet of the heat management unit to the first direction, and the first direction intersects with the horizontal direction. The air exhausted from the first air outlets of the heat management units is guided to the first direction through the louver boards and the air guide holes, so that the conditions of mutual blowing and mutual influence between adjacent heat management units are reduced, the condition of short circuit of a wind field is reduced, and normal operation of the heat management units is guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of refrigeration and air conditioning, and in particular to an air guide device and a thermal management unit including the air guide device. Background Art

[0002] Due to site limitations, energy storage containers, energy storage battery cabinets and other energy storage equipment are often placed densely, which may cause the air conditioners hung between two adjacent rows of energy storage equipment to be arranged side by side or opposite each other. Energy storage air conditioners are generally door-mounted. During refrigeration operation, the condensing fan needs to discharge hot air to the outside, often horizontally. When energy storage containers are densely or even arranged oppositely, the condensing fans of each energy storage air conditioner blow air against each other and affect each other, causing a short circuit in the wind field and affecting the operation of the thermal management unit. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the main purpose of the present application is to provide an air guide device and a thermal management unit.

[0004] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A thermal management unit, the thermal management unit comprising:

[0006] A main body, wherein the main body is provided with a first air outlet;

[0007] An air guide plate is installed at the first air outlet, and an air guide structure is provided on the air guide plate. The air guide structure includes a louver and an air guide hole. The air guide hole is opened on the air guide plate, and the louver is located on the outside of the air guide plate, and the louver is located at the air guide hole. The louver and the air guide hole can guide the wind discharged from the first air outlet of the thermal management unit to a first direction, wherein the first direction intersects with the horizontal direction.

[0008] The louvers and air guide holes of this embodiment can direct the wind discharged from the first air outlet of the thermal management unit to a first direction, which is a direction intersecting with the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the mutual blowing and influence between adjacent thermal management units, reducing the occurrence of wind field short circuits, and ensuring the normal operation of the thermal management unit.

[0009] Accordingly, the present application also provides an air guide device for an energy storage thermal management unit, the air guide device comprising:

[0010] An air guide plate, wherein the air guide plate is provided with a first air guide portion;

[0011] The first air guide structure includes a first louver and a first air guide hole, the first air guide hole is opened in the first air guide part, the first louver is connected to the air guide plate and is located on the outside of the air guide plate, and the first louver is located at the first air guide hole, the first louver and the first air guide hole can guide the wind exhausted by the thermal management unit to a first direction, wherein the first direction intersects with the horizontal direction.

[0012] The first louver and the first air guide hole of the present application can direct the wind discharged from the first air outlet of the thermal management unit to the first direction, and the first direction is a direction intersecting with the horizontal direction, thereby reducing the mutual blowing and mutual influence between adjacent thermal management units, reducing the occurrence of wind field short circuit, and ensuring the normal operation of the thermal management unit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 A front view of the thermal management unit provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0015] Figure 2 A side view of a thermal management unit provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of the thermal management unit provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 4 A partial structural schematic diagram of a thermal management unit provided in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of .

[0019] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a thermal management unit provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 7 A side view of a thermal management unit provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the air guide device in FIG.

[0022] Fig. 9 for Figure 6 Front view of the air guide device in FIG.

[0023] Fig.10 for Figure 6 Side view of the air guide device in FIG.

[0024] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of the central air guide device.

[0025] Fig.12 A front view of an air guide device provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Fig.13 A side view of an air guide device provided in another embodiment of the present application.

[0027] Fig.14 for Fig.13 A partial enlarged view of the central air guide device.

[0028] Fig.15 A front view of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0029] Fig.16 A side view of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Fig.17 for Fig.16 A partial enlarged view of the central air guide device.

[0031] Fig.18 A front view of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0032] Fig.19 A top view of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0033] Fig. 20 A side view of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0034] Fig.21 A three-dimensional diagram of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Fig. 22 A side view of an air guide device provided in yet another embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure ID:

[0037] 11. first air guide; 111. first area; 112. second area; 12. second air guide; 2. connecting plate; 3. first air guide structure; 31. first air guide hole; 32. first louver; 4. second air guide structure; 41. second air guide hole; 42. second louver; 43. guide hole; 44. guide plate; 5. third air guide structure; 51. third air guide hole; 100, air guide device; 101, air guide plate; 102, air guide structure; 102a, air guide hole; 102b, louver; 200, main body; 201, shell; 201a, first air outlet; 202, partition; 203, compressor; 204, condenser; 205, evaporator; 206, external fan; 207, internal fan; 208, electric control box; 209, electric heater; 300, guide channel; 301, filter plate; 302, exhaust port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application more clearly understood, the present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application and are not used to limit the present application.

[0039] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance; unless otherwise specified or explained, the term "multiple" refers to two or more, and the term "multiple" refers to two or more; the terms "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0040] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the directional words such as "upper" and "lower" described in the embodiments of the present application are described at the angles shown in the accompanying drawings and should not be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in the context, it should also be understood that when it is mentioned that an element is connected to another element "upper" or "lower", it can not only be directly connected to another element "upper" or "lower", but also indirectly connected to another element "upper" or "lower" through an intermediate element.

[0041] Energy storage battery containers and energy storage battery cabinets are generally placed in areas with unpredictable climates, such as open outdoors, far away from city centers. Especially in areas with frequent sandstorms, the harsh climatic conditions seriously affect the cooling effect and service life of air conditioners.

[0042] At present, thermal management units on the market, such as air-conditioning units, generally use outer cover filters to deal with the above weather conditions. However, this solution has the following shortcomings: first, it affects the appearance; second, it needs to be replaced regularly, which is inconvenient to operate. In addition, due to site restrictions, energy storage devices such as energy storage containers and energy storage battery cabinets are often placed densely, which may cause the air conditioners hung between two adjacent rows of energy storage devices to be arranged side by side or opposite to each other, causing the air conditioners to blow and affect each other, thereby causing a short circuit in the wind field and affecting the operation of the air-conditioning unit.

[0043] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the embodiment of the present application discloses a thermal management unit, which includes a main body 200 and an air guide device 100, and the main body 200 includes a shell 201, a partition 202, a compressor 203, a condenser 204, an evaporator 205, an external fan 206, an internal fan 207, an electric heater 209 and an electric control box 208. The partition 202 is arranged in the shell 201 and connected to the inner wall of the shell 201 to separate the shell 201 into a first cavity and a second cavity. The shell 201 is provided with a first air outlet 201a and a second air outlet (not shown in the figure), the first air outlet 201a is located in the first cavity, and the second air outlet is located in the second cavity. The compressor 203, the condenser 204 and the external fan 206 are respectively installed in the first cavity, the evaporator 205 and the internal fan 207 are respectively installed in the second cavity, and the compressor 203, the condenser 204 and the evaporator 205 are connected in sequence. The electric control box 208 is connected to the compressor 203, the external fan 206 and the internal fan 207 respectively, and is used to control the operation of the compressor 203, the external fan 206 and the internal fan 207. The air guide device 100 is mounted at the first air outlet 201a of the housing 201, and is used to guide the air discharged from the thermal management unit to a first direction, and the first direction intersects with the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, the air guide device 100 is used to guide the air discharged from the thermal management unit to the top of the thermal management unit.

[0044] During cooling, the refrigerant is compressed into a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant by the compressor 203 and then enters the condenser 204. The gaseous refrigerant undergoes heat exchange in the condenser 204 to become a liquid refrigerant, and then is input into the evaporator 205 through the throttling element. The refrigerant undergoes heat exchange in the evaporator 205 to become a gaseous refrigerant and then enters the compressor 203. The indoor fan 207 is used to transport the air with a lower temperature after heat exchange with the evaporator 205 to the room through the second air outlet, and the outdoor fan 206 is used to transport the air with a higher temperature after heat exchange with the condenser 204 to the outside through the first air outlet 201a.

[0045] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the wind guide device 100 includes a wind guide plate 101 and a wind guide structure 102 arranged on the wind guide plate 101. The wind guide plate 101 is installed at the first air outlet 201a, and the outer surface of the wind guide plate 101 is arranged flush with the outer surface of the shell 201. The wind guide structure 102 includes a louver 102b and a wind guide hole 102a, the wind guide hole 102a is opened on the wind guide plate 101, the louver 102b is connected to the wind guide plate 101 and is located on the outside of the wind guide plate 101, and the louver 102b is located at the wind guide hole 102a, so that the wind discharged from the first air outlet 201a can be guided to the first direction through the cooperation of the louver 102b and the wind guide hole 102a. In this embodiment, the outer surface of the wind guide plate 101 is arranged flush with the outer surface of the shell 201, so that the shape of the thermal management unit itself can be maintained, the volume is small, and the wind resistance is smaller.

[0046] Specifically, the position of the first air outlet 201a is set corresponding to the position of the condenser 204, and a guide channel 300 is provided between the air guide plate 101 and the condenser 204, and a discharge port 302 is provided at the lower part of the air guide plate 101, and the discharge port 302 is connected to the guide channel 300. The height of the bottom wall of the guide channel 300 close to the discharge port 302 is lower than the height of the end away from the discharge port 302. Through the setting of the guide channel 300 and the discharge port 302, the present embodiment can effectively guide the sand, dust, rainwater, etc. entering the main body 200 to flow to the discharge port 302 through the guide channel 300, and discharge from the discharge port 302, thereby preventing rainwater from accumulating at the bottom of the air guide device and overflowing into the interior of the thermal management unit, and also preventing wind and sand particles from accumulating at the bottom of the air guide device and causing the unit to be dirty and blocked. At the same time, the bottom wall of the guide channel 300 is set to have a lower height at the end close to the discharge port 302 than at the end away from the discharge port 302, thereby facilitating the smooth discharge of rainwater and dust and avoiding accumulation at the bottom that blocks the discharge port.

[0047] In this embodiment, the opening of the louver 102b is set upward, and the angle between the louver 102b and the air guide plate 101 is α, and the angle α is an acute angle. For example, the angle α can be 30°, 45°, 60°, etc. In this embodiment, the air inlet of the first cavity is located below the first air outlet. In order to prevent the hot air discharged from the first air outlet from being sucked into the first cavity from the air inlet by the external fan and affecting the condensation, the louver is set upward. In other embodiments, it can also be facing other directions.

[0048] In order to prevent dust and impurities from entering the main body 200 and affecting the normal operation of various components in the main body 200, the main body 200 also includes a filter plate 301. At least a portion of the filter plate 301 is arranged between the air guide plate 101 and the condenser 204. The condenser 204 can be installed on the filter plate 301 and connected to the four sides of the first air outlet 201a. It has a closed connection structure to prevent dust and impurities from entering the main body 200 through the filter plate 301.

[0049] The thermal management unit of this embodiment is provided with two protective barriers. The air guide device 100 can serve as the first external air barrier, and the filter plate 301 can serve as the second barrier. The two barriers can simultaneously resist dust and sand and have a filtering effect, which is helpful to extend the service life of the thermal management unit.

[0050] Without changing the external dimensions of the thermal management unit, the present application specially designs the air guide device to change the air outlet direction of the thermal management unit, so that the hot air blown out by the thermal management unit is directed to the upper or obliquely upper part of the thermal management unit with better air flow, so as to avoid the air outlets of two energy storage devices blowing against each other when the energy storage devices are densely placed, thereby affecting the heat dissipation effect, and at the same time avoid the hot air blown out from the horizontal direction from being re-inhaled into the air inlet of the thermal management unit, causing a short circuit in the wind field, thereby affecting the cooling effect of the thermal management unit. At the same time, the air guide device can also form an air barrier on the outside of the thermal management unit, acting as a dust and sand filter, thereby extending the life of the thermal management unit.

[0051] Accordingly, the embodiment of the present application also discloses another thermal management group, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the thermal management unit includes a main body 200 and an air guide device 100, and the main body 200 includes a shell, a partition, a compressor, a condenser, an evaporator, an external fan, an internal fan, an electric heater and an electric control box. The partition is arranged in the shell and connected to the inner wall of the shell to separate the shell into a first cavity and a second cavity. The shell is provided with a first air outlet and a second air outlet, the first air outlet is located in the first cavity, and the second air outlet is located in the second cavity. The compressor, the condenser and the external fan are respectively installed in the first cavity, the evaporator and the internal fan are respectively installed in the second cavity, and the compressor, the condenser and the evaporator are connected in sequence. The electric control box is connected to the compressor, the external fan and the internal fan respectively, and is used to control the operation of the compressor, the external fan and the internal fan. The air guide device 100 is assembled at the first air outlet of the main body 200, and is used to guide the wind discharged from the thermal management unit to a first direction, and the first direction intersects with the horizontal direction.

[0052] The external fan is used to output the air with a higher temperature after heat exchange with the condenser to the outside through the first air outlet.

[0053] Reference Figure 8As shown, the wind guide device 100 includes a wind guide plate 101, a connecting plate 2, a first wind guide structure 3 and a third wind guide structure 5. The connecting plate 2 is connected to both sides of the wind guide plate 101 to form a wind guide channel. The wind guide plate 101 is provided with a first wind guide portion 11 and a second wind guide portion 12. The first wind guide portion 11 and the second wind guide portion 12 are integrally formed or fixedly connected, and a preset angle θ is provided between the second wind guide portion 12 and the first wind guide portion 11. The angle θ is an obtuse angle, and the angle θ can be 100°, 120°, 150°, etc. The first wind guide structure 3 is provided on the first wind guide portion 11, and is used to guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the first direction. The third wind guide structure 5 is provided on the second wind guide portion 12, and is used to guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the second direction. Among them, the second direction intersects with the horizontal direction, and the second direction and the first direction can be the same direction.

[0054] The present embodiment, through the provision of the connecting plate 2, can prevent the hot air discharged from the thermal management unit from being blown out from the side of the air guide device and causing a short circuit in the wind field. At the same time, by providing the first air guide structure 3 and the third air guide structure 5, a part of the hot air can be discharged through the first air guide structure 3, and a part of the hot air continues to move upward and is discharged from the third air guide structure 5, which can effectively increase the air outlet area and improve the heat exhaust efficiency.

[0055] In this embodiment, the first air guide portion 11 and the second air guide portion 12 are integrally formed or fixedly connected, and the angle θ between the second air guide portion 12 and the first air guide portion 11 is an obtuse angle. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the angle θ between the second air guide portion 12 and the first air guide portion 11 can also be a right angle, referring to Figures 18 to 20 shown.

[0056] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the first wind guide structure 3 includes a first louver 32 and a first wind guide hole 31, the first wind guide hole 31 is opened in the first wind guide part 11, the first louver 32 is connected to the wind guide plate 101 and is located outside the wind guide plate 101, and the first louver 32 is located at the first wind guide hole 31, the first louver 32 and the first wind guide hole 31 can guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the first direction. The third wind guide structure 5 is set as a third wind guide hole 51, and the third wind guide hole 51 is opened in the first wind guide part 11.

[0057] In this embodiment, the angle between the first louver plate 32 and the first air guide portion 11 is α, and the angle α is an acute angle. For example, the angle α can be 30°, 45°, 60°, etc. Fig.11 shown.

[0058] Continue to refer to Figure 8As shown, in order to facilitate the discharge of rainwater, sand and dust, etc., the lower part of the air guide device 100 is further provided with a discharge port 302, so that rainwater, sand and dust, etc. can be discharged through the discharge port 302. In this embodiment, the bottom of the air guide device 100 is set to a completely open state, so as to prevent rainwater from accumulating at the bottom of the air guide device and overflowing into the thermal management unit, and also prevent wind and sand particles from accumulating at the bottom of the air guide device and causing the unit to be dirty and blocked.

[0059] The present application changes the wind direction of the thermal management unit through a special design of the air guide device, thereby avoiding the short circuit phenomenon of the wind field. The air guide device also has the function of preventing dust and sand, that is, adding a layer of protective barrier on one side of the thermal management unit to filter a certain amount of dust and sand, which helps to improve the use efficiency of the thermal management unit and extend the service life of the thermal management unit.

[0060] Based on the above embodiments, the present application also discloses another specific implementation method. Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, in this embodiment, the wind guide device 100 also includes a second wind guide structure 4, the first wind guide portion 11 is provided with a first area 111 and a second area 112, the second area 112 is located at the first side of the first area 111, and the second wind guide portion 12 is located at the second side of the first area 111. The first wind guide structure 3 is arranged in the first area 111, the second wind guide structure 4 is arranged in the second area 112, and the arrangement density of the second wind guide structure 4 is less than the arrangement density of the first wind guide structure 3, that is, the distance between two adjacent second wind guide structures 4 is greater than the distance between two adjacent first wind guide structures 3, and the first wind guide structure 3 and the second wind guide structure 4 can guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the first direction. The third wind guide structure 5 is arranged in the second wind guide portion 12, so that the wind discharged from the main body 200 can be guided to the second direction through the third wind guide structure 5.

[0061] Continue to refer to Fig.12 As shown, the first air guide hole 31 is opened in the first area 111, the first louver 32 is connected to the air guide plate 101 and is located outside the air guide plate 101, and the first louver 32 is located at the first air guide hole 31, and the first louver 32 and the first air guide hole 31 can guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the first direction. The second air guide structure 4 includes a second louver 42 and a second air guide hole 41, the second air guide hole 41 is opened in the second area 112, the second louver 42 is connected to the air guide plate 101 and is located outside the air guide plate 101, and the second louver 42 is located at the second air guide hole 41, and the second louver 42 and the second air guide hole 41 can guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the first direction.

[0062] Reference Fig.14As shown, the included angle between the second louver 42 and the first air guide portion 11 is β, and the included angle β is an acute angle, for example, the included angle β may be 30°, 45°, 60°, etc.

[0063] In this embodiment, the air guide device is arranged in an upper dense and lower sparse air guide structure, which can effectively increase the air guide area and make the exhaust smoother.

[0064] Based on the above embodiments, the present application also discloses another specific implementation method. Fig.15 and Fig.16 As shown, in this embodiment, the second air guide structure 4 includes a guide plate 44 and a guide hole 43, the guide hole 43 is opened in the second area 112, the guide plate 44 is connected to the air guide plate 101 and is located on the inner side of the air guide plate 101, and the guide plate 44 is located at the guide hole 43, the guide plate 44 and the guide hole 43 can guide the wind discharged from the main body 200 to the first direction.

[0065] Reference Fig.17 As shown, the guide plate 44 is opened downward, and the guide plate 44 and the first air guide portion 11 have an angle γ, which is an acute angle. For example, the angle γ can be 30°, 45°, 60°, etc.

[0066] The present embodiment facilitates directing the airflow to the middle and upper air outlet areas by disposing the guide plate 44, so as to improve the uniformity of the airflow and further improve the air guiding efficiency.

[0067] Reference Fig.21 , 22 As shown, in another embodiment, in order to reduce wind resistance, the wind guide plate may retain only a basic frame, and the middle part is connected by a plurality of louver plates 102b arrays. The louvers are sheet metal bent to form an upward inclination, and there are air guide holes between adjacent louvers. This arrangement can effectively reduce wind resistance and effectively improve the short-circuit situation of the wind field.

[0068] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A thermal management unit, characterized in that: include: A main body (200), wherein the main body (200) is provided with a first air outlet (201a); An air guide plate (101), the air guide plate (101) being installed at the first air outlet (201a), the air guide plate (101) being provided with an air guide structure (102), the air guide structure (102) comprising a louver plate (102b) and an air guide hole (102a), the air guide hole (102a) being opened on the air guide plate (101), the louver plate (102b) being located on the outside of the air guide plate (101), and the louver plate (102b) being located at the air guide hole (102a), the louver plate (102b) and the air guide hole (102a) being capable of guiding the wind discharged from the first air outlet (201a) of the thermal management unit to a first direction, wherein the first direction intersects with a horizontal direction.

2. The thermal management unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The included angle between the louver plate (102b) and the air guide plate (101) is α, and the included angle α is an acute angle.

3. The thermal management unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The main body (200) comprises a shell (201) and a condenser (204); the condenser (204) is installed in the shell (201); the shell (201) is provided with the first air outlet (201a); the position of the first air outlet (201a) is arranged corresponding to the position of the condenser (204); a guide channel (300) is arranged between the air guide plate (101) and the condenser (204); and a discharge port (302) is arranged at the lower part of the air guide plate (101); the discharge port (302) is communicated with the guide channel (300).

4. The thermal management unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The height of the bottom wall of the guide channel (300) at one end close to the discharge outlet (302) is lower than the height at the end away from the discharge outlet (302).

5. The thermal management unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The thermal management unit further comprises a filter plate (301), at least a portion of the filter plate (301) being arranged between the air guide plate (101) and the condenser (204).

6. The thermal management unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body further includes an air inlet, and the air inlet is located below the first air outlet, and the first direction is an upward direction.

7. An air guide device for an energy storage thermal management unit, characterized in that: include: An air guide plate (101), wherein the air guide plate (101) is provided with a first air guide portion (11); A first air guide structure (3), the first air guide structure (3) comprising a first louver (32) and a first air guide hole (31), the first air guide hole (31) being provided in the first air guide portion (11), the first louver (32) being connected to the air guide plate (101) and being located outside the air guide plate (101), and the first louver (32) being located at the first air guide hole (31), the first louver (32) and the first air guide hole (31) being capable of directing air exhausted by the thermal management unit to a first direction, wherein the first direction intersects with a horizontal direction.

8. The air guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The included angle between the first louver plate (32) and the first air guide portion (11) is α, and the included angle α is an acute angle.

9. The air guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first air guide portion (11) is provided with a first area (111) and a second area (112), the second area (112) being located at a first side of the first area (111), and the first air guide hole (31) being opened in the first area (111); the air guide device (100) further comprises a second air guide structure (4), the second air guide structure (4) being arranged in the second area (112), the second air guide structure (4) being capable of guiding the air exhausted by the thermal management unit to the first direction, and the arrangement density of the second air guide structure (4) being less than the arrangement density of the first air guide structure (3).

10. The air guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second air guide structure (4) comprises a second louver (42) and a second air guide hole (41); the second air guide hole (41) is provided in the second area (112); the second louver (42) is connected to the air guide plate (101) and is located outside the air guide plate (101); the second louver (42) is located at the second air guide hole (41); an angle β between the second louver (42) and the first air guide portion (11) is an acute angle.

11. The air guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The second air guide structure (4) comprises an air guide plate (44) and an air guide hole (43); the air guide hole (43) is provided in the second area (112); the air guide plate (44) is connected to the air guide plate (101) and is located on the inner side of the air guide plate (101); the air guide plate (44) is located at the air guide hole (43); an angle γ is formed between the air guide plate (44) and the first air guide portion (11); and the angle γ is an acute angle.

12. The air guide device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The air guide plate (101) is further provided with a second air guide portion (12), the second air guide portion (12) being located at a second side of the first area (111), the air guide device (100) further comprising a third air guide structure (5), the third air guide structure (5) being configured as a third air guide hole (51), the third air guide hole (51) being provided in the second air guide portion (12), the third air guide hole (51) being used to guide the air exhausted by the thermal management unit to a second direction, the second direction intersecting with a horizontal direction.

13. The wind guide device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first air guide portion (11) and the second air guide portion (12) are integrally formed or fixedly connected, and a preset angle θ is provided between the second air guide portion (12) and the first air guide portion (11), and the preset angle θ is an obtuse angle or a right angle.

14. The air guide device according to any one of claims 7 to 13, characterized in that: A discharge port (302) is provided at the lower portion of the wind guide device (100), and the discharge port (302) is capable of discharging rainwater, sand and dust.