Positive and negative electrode insulation side plate of liquid-cooled battery module

By designing the positive and negative electrode insulated side plates of the liquid-cooled battery module, including parallel-mounted contact plates and insulating cover plates, the problems of small operating space and insufficient heat dispersion in the prior art are solved, a larger operating space and better heat dispersion effect are achieved, and the installation ease and use safety of the battery module are improved.

CN222654303UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21福建华振新能源科技有限公司

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420521188.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the insulated end cap of the existing battery module is connected to multiple battery modules, the operating space and area are small, which leads to high installation difficulty and insufficient heat dissipation, which affects the safety of use.

Method used

A liquid-cooled battery module is designed with a positive and negative electrode insulating side plate, including an end plate and an insulating cover plate inserted into a detachable insulating cover plate. The insulating cover plate is provided with a plug plate and a contact plate. The contact plate is installed parallel to the end plate, increasing the operating space and increasing the air contact area of ​​the connection end of the output terminal.

Benefits of technology

By expanding the operating construction plane, the connection and installation process is simplified, and by increasing the air contact area at the connection end of the output terminal, the heat dispersion effect is improved and the safety of use is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, and provides an anode and cathode insulation side plate of a liquid-cooled battery module, which is large in mounting operation space and good in heat dissipation effect and comprises an end plate and an insulation cover plate detachably inserted on the end plate, and a slot matched with the insulation cover plate is formed on the upper surface of the end plate. The insulating cover plate comprises a plug board inserted into the slot and a contact flat plate arranged on the plug board, the contact flat plate is located on the side face of the end plate and is parallel to the side face of the end plate, and when the output terminal is connected, the connecting end of the output terminal is attached to the surface of the contact flat plate and is parallel to the end plate for installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, in particular to a positive and negative insulating side plate of a liquid-cooled battery module. Background Art

[0002] A battery module is a unit composed of multiple batteries or battery cell assemblies connected together. Compared with a single battery or battery cell assembly, it can provide higher voltage and capacity. At the same time, a protective shell and an insulating assembly are set around the connected battery or battery cell assembly, and an insulating side plate is set at the end. The insulating side plate can provide protection and insulation for the battery module while multiple battery modules can be connected and assembled through wires to form a larger battery pack with strong flexibility and good safety.

[0003] The Chinese patent number CN202111588763.9 discloses a battery module insulating end cover, an end cover assembly, and a battery module, wherein the battery module insulating end cover includes an insulating end plate and an insulating cover plate which are separately arranged, an output terminal fixing seat which passes through the output terminal channel of the metal end plate is provided on the insulating end plate, a hollow which is adapted to the output terminal fixing seat is formed in the middle of the insulating cover plate, the insulating cover plate covers the metal end plate around the output terminal channel, and the minimum space distance between the outer edge of the insulating cover plate and the output terminal is not less than the safe electrical clearance from the output terminal to the metal end plate. The insulating end plate and the insulating cover plate which are separately arranged are adopted, and the insulating cover plate covers the metal end plate around the output terminal channel, so that the peripheral connection part of the output terminal channel of the metal end plate is sandwiched in the interval between the first side wall of the metal end plate and the insulating end plate, and the width of the peripheral connection part of the output terminal channel does not need to be reduced, and the safe creepage distance of the output terminal can be met by setting the width of the insulating cover plate.

[0004] Although the above patent can solve the corresponding technical problems, there are still certain defects: the existing insulating end cover is inserted into the segment fixing seat. When connecting multiple battery modules, the surface area of ​​the insulating end cover is small, and then when installing the connected metal end plate, the operating space and area are small, which makes the installation difficult. At the same time, in order to adapt to the shape of the surface of the insulating end cover so that the metal end plate does not protrude too much, the area and shape of the metal end plate are consistent with the insulating end cover, which leads to a smaller connection position area. When the battery module is working, the heat generated cannot be fully dissipated, affecting the safety of use. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative electrode insulating side plate with a large installation and operation space and good heat dissipation effect in view of the defects and shortcomings of the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative insulating side plate, including an end plate and an insulating cover plate inserted and detachably arranged on the end plate, the upper surface of the end plate is formed with a slot adapted to the insulating cover plate, the insulating cover plate includes an insert plate inserted into the slot and a contact plate arranged on the insert plate, the contact plate is located on the side of the end plate and is parallel to the side of the end plate, when the output terminal is connected, the output terminal connection end is made to fit with the surface of the contact plate and installed parallel to the end plate.

[0007] A further improvement is that: the plug board is also provided with a fixing protrusion with the same width as the slot.

[0008] A further improvement is that an anti-slip boss is provided on the edge of the contact plate.

[0009] A further improvement is that an insulating isolation plate is also provided on the back of the end plate.

[0010] A further improvement is that the insulating isolation board is a flat plate structure made of bakelite material.

[0011] A further improvement is that an isolation flat plate body extends outwardly from the top edge of the anti-slip boss.

[0012] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: when the output terminal connection end is installed, the contact plate is parallel to the end plate, and then the output terminal connection end can be fixedly installed in a direction parallel to the end plate. While keeping the length of the battery module fixed, the contact plate can be lengthened to make the operation construction plane larger and more convenient for connection and installation. At the same time, a larger output terminal connection end can be placed on the contact plate, thereby making the output terminal connection end in contact with the air larger, so that the heat dissipation effect during the conduction process is better, and the safety of use is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the insulating side plate of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insulating side plate of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0016] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the insulating cover plate of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the insulating cover plate of the utility model when viewed from the front;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram after the insulating side panels of the utility model are assembled. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The utility model is now further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative insulating side plate, including an end plate 1 and an insulating cover plate 3 inserted and detachably arranged on the end plate 1, the upper surface of the end plate 1 is formed with a slot 2 adapted to the insulating cover plate 3, the insulating cover plate 3 includes an insert plate 33 inserted in the slot 2 and a contact plate 31 arranged on the insert plate 33, the contact plate 31 is located on the side of the end plate 1 and is parallel to the side of the end plate 1, when connecting the output terminal, the output terminal connection end is made to fit with the surface of the contact plate 31, and is installed parallel to the end plate 1, when in use, the end plate 1 is installed at the end of the battery module, and then the insulating cover plate 3 is inserted, so that the insulating cover The plug plate 33 at the bottom of the plate 3 is inserted into the slot 2, and then the output terminal connection end of the battery can be placed on the contact plate 31 parallel to the end plate 1 and connected to the external circuit. Since the contact plate 31 is parallel to the end plate 1 and is located on the side of the contact plate 31, it can be widened and increased without affecting the length of the battery module. Therefore, while keeping the length of the battery module fixed, the plane operation construction area of ​​the contact plate 31 can be larger, which is more convenient for connection and installation. At the same time, a larger output terminal can be used in conjunction, so that the output terminal connection end has a larger contact area with the air, so that the heat dissipation effect is better during the conduction process, and the use safety is guaranteed;

[0021] The plug board 33 is also provided with a fixing protrusion 34 having the same width as the slot 2, which is conducive to making the plug board 33 fit closely to the inner wall of the slot 2 after being inserted into the slot 2, thereby avoiding shaking;

[0022] The edge of the contact plate 31 is provided with an anti-dropping boss 32, which is conducive to better positioning the output terminal connection end and prevents it from falling off from the contact plate 31 after installation;

[0023] The back of the end plate 1 is also provided with an insulating isolation plate 4, which is a flat plate structure made of bakelite material, which is beneficial to enhance the insulation effect between the end plate 1 and the battery assembly, making it safer;

[0024] The top edge of the anti-slip boss 32 is extended outward with an isolation flat plate, which is conducive to making the surface of the anti-slip boss 32 smoother, making the overall installation of the battery module more convenient, and enhancing the insulation effect;

[0025] At the same time, if Figure 5 As shown, the positive and negative electrode connecting plates connected to the battery cells are installed on the contact planes 31 of the two insulating side plates, and the conductive plates are installed horizontally on the positive and negative electrode connecting plates, so that the two battery cells can be connected at the cost of a smaller space, and at the same time, a larger contact space and installation space can be obtained by setting the contact plate 31 on the side of the end plate 1, so that the heat dissipation effect is better after the connection, and the installation space is larger and better for installation.

[0026] Working principle of the utility model: When the utility model is used, the end plate 1 is installed into the end of the battery module, and then the insulating cover plate 3 is inserted, so that the plug plate 33 at the bottom of the insulating cover plate 3 is inserted into the slot 2, and then the output terminal connection end of the battery can be placed on the contact plate 31 parallel to the end plate 1, and connected to the external circuit. Since the contact plate 31 is parallel to the end plate 1, it can be widened and increased without affecting the length of the battery module. Therefore, while keeping the length of the battery module fixed, the plane operation construction area of ​​the contact plate 31 can be made larger, which is more convenient for connection and installation. At the same time, it can be used in conjunction with an output terminal with a larger area, so that the output terminal connection end has a larger contact area with the air, so that the heat dissipation effect is better during the conduction process, and the safety of use is guaranteed.

[0027] The utility model is intended to protect the structure of the product. The model of each component is not the content of the utility model, and it is also a known technology. Any component on the market that can achieve the above functions of the utility model can be used as a choice. Therefore, the model and other parameters of the component are not described in detail in this utility model. The contribution of this utility model lies in the scientific combination of various components.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. Anything not described in detail in the utility model is a well-known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative electrode insulating side plate, comprising an end plate (1) and an insulating cover plate (3) inserted and detachably arranged on the end plate (1), wherein a slot (2) adapted to the insulating cover plate (3) is formed on the upper surface of the end plate (1), characterized in that: The insulating cover plate (3) comprises an insert plate (33) inserted into the slot (2) and a contact plate (31) arranged on the insert plate (33); the contact plate (31) is located on the side of the end plate (1) and is parallel to the side of the end plate (1); when the output terminal is connected, the output terminal connection end is in contact with the surface of the contact plate (31) and is installed parallel to the end plate (1).

2. The liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative electrode insulating side plates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inserting plate (33) is also provided with a fixing protrusion (34) having the same width as the slot (2).

3. The positive and negative insulating side plates of a liquid-cooled battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip boss (32) is provided on the edge of the contact plate (31).

4. The positive and negative insulating side plates of a liquid-cooled battery module according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insulating isolation plate (4) is also provided on the back side of the end plate (1).

5. The liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative insulating side plates according to claim 4, characterized in that: The insulating isolation plate (4) is a flat plate structure made of bakelite material.

6. The liquid-cooled battery module positive and negative electrode insulating side plates according to claim 3, characterized in that: An isolation flat plate body is extended outwardly from the top edge of the anti-slip boss (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • An insulating end cap for a battery module, an end cap assembly, and a battery module.

    CN114284609B

Cited By

  • Liquid cooling plate and manufacturing method thereof

    CN120186976A