Novel motor cooling device
By designing a new motor cooling device and using air induced air and filter components to introduce clean air outside the workshop into the motor, the problems of high temperature and many impurities caused by the introduction of air into the workshop in the prior art by the motor cooling device, achieving more efficient motor heat dissipation and more stable operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421186668.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing motor cooling device is directly installed with fans, and the air induction equipment is directly installed on the motor. The fan directly introduces air inside the workshop, resulting in high air temperature and many impurities inside the workshop, which is not conducive to the maintenance of the motor.
A new motor cooling device is designed to introduce clean and low-temperature air from the outside of the workshop into the motor housing through the air induction equipment, and air filtration and wind regulation are used for air flow fan, dustproof box and wind speed transmission to improve the motor's heat dissipation efficiency.
It effectively reduces the working temperature of the motor, improves the heat dissipation efficiency and operating stability of the motor, and at the same time, it prevents impurities in the air from entering the motor through the filter device, protecting the normal operation of the motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222654975U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor cooling, in particular to a novel motor cooling device. Background Art
[0002] Motor cooling device is a kind of device that generates a lot of heat during the operation of the motor due to long-term continuous operation. As the heat accumulates, the temperature of the motor itself gradually rises, affecting the power and operation safety of the motor. Therefore, it is necessary to continuously cool the motor during operation.
[0003] However, in actual production, the existing motor cooling device still has some shortcomings:
[0004] The motor cooling device currently mainly uses a fan installed directly on the motor to draw air into the device for cooling. At present, the induced draft equipment is directly installed on the motor, and the fan directly introduces air from inside the workshop. The air temperature inside the workshop is high and there are many impurities, which has many unfavorable factors for the maintenance of the motor.
[0005] In view of the above problems, the utility model document proposes a novel motor cooling device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a novel motor cooling device, which solves the shortcomings of the motor cooling device in the prior art that the fan is directly installed on the motor to induce air to enter the device for cooling, the induced air device is directly installed on the motor, and the fan directly introduces air inside the workshop, the air temperature inside the workshop is high, there are many impurities, and there are many unfavorable factors for the maintenance of the motor.
[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A new type of motor cooling device, which cools down the motor working in the workshop, includes:
[0009] A motor housing, wherein an output shaft is disposed in the motor housing, a fan blade is installed outside the output shaft, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are disposed in the motor housing;
[0010] The induced draft device is connected to the motor housing and is used to input air outside the workshop into the motor housing to cool it.
[0011] In one possible design, the induced draft device includes an induced draft duct, one end of which extends to the outside of the workshop, and the other end is connected to a plurality of branch pipes, the branch pipes are connected to a plurality of outlet pipes, the other end of the outlet pipe extends into a motor housing, and an electric induced draft device is arranged in the induced draft duct.
[0012] In a possible design, the electric induced draft device includes an induced draft duct extending to an induced draft port installed at one end of the workshop, and the induced draft duct is provided with an axial flow fan, a first wind speed transmission, a dustproof box, and a second wind speed transmission in sequence along the induced draft port toward the inside of the duct.
[0013] In a possible design, a first dust-proof net is provided in the air duct.
[0014] In one possible design, the dustproof box is laterally provided with a through hole parallel to the air duct, and the dustproof box is detachably provided with two movable dustproof nets, and the apertures of the two movable dustproof nets are different. The aperture of the movable dustproof net that the external air first contacts when entering the air duct is larger than the aperture of the movable dustproof net that contacts later.
[0015] In a possible design, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes are opened on one side of the motor housing, a first dust-shielding net is installed in the first heat dissipation holes, and a second heat dissipation hole is opened on the other side of the motor housing, a second dust-shielding net is installed in the second heat dissipation holes.
[0016] In a possible design, the movable dustproof net is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt, and a threaded hole matching the fixing bolt is opened on the top of the dustproof box, and the movable dustproof net can be disassembled through the fixing bolt.
[0017] In a possible design, the air duct is made of iron material, and the inner and outer walls are coated with an anti-rust coating.
[0018] In a possible design, the air inlet is provided with an electric valve, and the electric valve can control the amount of air entering the air inlet.
[0019] In a possible design, the first dustproof net and the movable dustproof net are both made of non-woven fabric.
[0020] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are merely exemplary and do not limit the present invention.
[0021] Beneficial effects:
[0022] In the utility model, heat is generated during the operation of the motor in the workshop, causing the internal temperature to rise. The application document uses an axial flow fan to introduce clean and low-temperature air outside the workshop into the air duct, and the first dust-proof net in the air duct can perform a coarse filtration on the introduced air, and then pass it through the dust-proof box for secondary filtration, and finally enter the motor housing through the air outlet duct to cool the motor body. Since the motor housing is provided with a first heat dissipation hole and a second heat dissipation hole, and the rotation of the motor drives the fan blades on the output shaft to rotate, the air flow rate in the motor housing can be increased, and the low-temperature air introduced from the outside can be discharged through the heat dissipation holes after quickly exchanging temperature with the motor, thereby effectively improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the motor, and the dust-proof nets provided at the heat dissipation holes can prevent external dust from clogging the heat dissipation holes.
[0023] In the utility model, the first wind speed transmission and the second wind speed transmission arranged in the induced draft duct can monitor the air flow in the induced draft duct. When the flow rate monitored by the first wind speed transmission is greater than the air flow rate monitored by the second wind speed transmission, it means that the movable dustproof net in the dustproof box is clogged. At this time, the movable dustproof net can be replaced by fixing bolts.
[0024] In the utility model, since a plurality of branch pipes are provided, the introduced low-temperature air can enter the motor from a plurality of positions and generate heat exchange with the inside of the motor, which can greatly improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the electronics.
[0025] From the above, it can be seen that the utility model introduces clean and low-temperature air from outside the workshop into the motor through a pipeline, thereby better reducing motor problems during motor operation, improving motor operation efficiency, and filtering floating objects and other impurities in the air through a filtering device to prevent impurities in the air from affecting the normal operation of the motor.
[0026] The utility model also has the characteristics of simple structure, convenient installation and strong practicability, and can be widely used in cooling motors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a novel motor cooling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model and located in a factory building;
[0028] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a novel motor cooling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 A novel motor cooling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 A partial right side structural schematic diagram;
[0030] Figure 4A schematic cross-sectional view of an air duct of a novel motor cooling device provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 A novel motor cooling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the filter box structure viewed from above;
[0032] Figure 6 A novel motor cooling device provided by the embodiment of the utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the side view structure of the filter box.
[0033] Reference numerals:
[0034] 1. Motor housing; 2. Fan blades; 3. First heat dissipation hole; 4. First dust screen; 5. Second heat dissipation hole; 6. Second dust screen; 7. Air duct; 8. Branch pipe; 9. Air outlet duct; 10. Air inlet; 11. First dust screen; 12. Axial flow fan; 13. First wind speed transmission; 14. Dust box; 15. Second wind speed transmission; 16. Movable dust screen; 17. Fixing bolts; 18. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0036] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms, "connection" and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present utility model, such as "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0037] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present invention, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.
[0039] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in this specification mean that one or more embodiments of the utility model include specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment. Therefore, the statements "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. that appear in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.
[0040] Embodiment 1
[0041] refer to Figure 1-6 As shown, the utility model provides a novel motor cooling device, which is mainly used to cool down the motors working in the workshop. The device mainly includes two parts: a motor body and an air induced draft device.
[0042] An output shaft is arranged inside the motor body, and a fan blade 2 is installed outside the output shaft. A plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged on the wall of the motor housing 1 for heat dissipation of the motor itself.
[0043] The induced draft device is connected to the motor housing 1 of the motor body, and is used to introduce air outside the workshop into the motor housing 1 to cool the motor.
[0044] Embodiment 2
[0045] On the basis of the first embodiment, the induced draft device includes an induced draft duct 7, one end of which extends to the outside of the workshop, and the other end is connected to a plurality of branch pipes 8, which are further connected to a plurality of outlet pipes 9, and the other end of the outlet pipes 9 extends into the motor housing 1. An electric induced draft device is provided in the induced draft duct 7 to provide sufficient wind force to introduce air from the outside of the workshop into the motor housing 1.
[0046] Embodiment 3
[0047] On the basis of the second embodiment, the electric induced draft device specifically includes an induced draft port 10, which is arranged at one end of the induced draft duct 7 extending to the outside of the workshop. Starting from the induced draft port 10, an axial flow fan 12, a first wind speed transmission 13, a dustproof box 14 and a second wind speed transmission 15 are sequentially installed along the inside of the induced draft duct 7. Such a setting not only ensures the generation and regulation of wind force, but also ensures the cleanliness of the air entering the induced draft duct 7 through the dustproof box 14.
[0048] Embodiment 4
[0049] On the basis of the third embodiment, a first dustproof net 11 is provided in the air duct 10 to preliminarily filter large dust particles in the air entering the air duct 7 .
[0050] Embodiment 5
[0051] On the basis of the fourth embodiment, the dustproof box 14 is transversely provided with a through hole 18 parallel to the air duct 7, and two movable dustproof nets 16 are detachably installed in the dustproof box 14. The apertures of the two movable dustproof nets 16 are different, and the aperture of the movable dustproof net 16 that the external air first contacts when entering the air duct 7 is larger than the aperture of the movable dustproof net 16 that contacts later, so that the cleanliness of the air entering the air duct 7 can be further improved.
[0052] Embodiment 6
[0053] On the basis of the fifth embodiment, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 3 are provided on one side of the motor housing 1, and a first dust-proof net 4 is installed in the first heat dissipation hole 3 to prevent dust from entering the motor housing 1. A second heat dissipation hole 5 is provided on the other side of the motor housing 1, and a second dust-proof net 6 is installed in the second heat dissipation hole 5.
[0054] Embodiment 7
[0055] On the basis of the fifth embodiment, the movable dust screen 16 is connected to the dust box 14 by a fixing bolt 17, and a threaded hole matching the fixing bolt 17 is provided on the top of the dust box 14. By rotating the fixing bolt 17, the movable dust screen 16 can be disassembled for easy cleaning or replacement.
[0056] Embodiment 8
[0057] On the basis of the second embodiment, the air duct 7 is made of iron material, and the inner and outer walls are coated with an anti-rust coating to improve its durability and service life.
[0058] Embodiment 9
[0059] On the basis of the third embodiment, the air inlet 10 is provided with an electric valve, which can control the amount of air entering the air inlet 10 , thereby achieving precise control of the amount of air entering the motor housing 1 .
[0060] Embodiment 10
[0061] On the basis of the seventh embodiment, the first dustproof net 11 and the movable dustproof net 16 are both made of non-woven fabric, which has good filtering effect and durability.
[0062] From the description of the above embodiments, it can be seen that the new motor cooling device provided by the present invention has the advantages of simple structure, good heat dissipation effect, good filtering effect, etc., and can effectively reduce the working temperature of the motor in the workshop and improve its working efficiency and stability.
[0063] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the axial flow fan, the first wind speed transmission, and the second wind speed transmission are commonplace, and are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.
[0064] The working principle and use process of this technical solution are as follows: when the motor starts working, the fan blades 2 will rotate with the output shaft, generating an internal airflow circulation to initially dissipate heat for the motor. At the same time, the electric draft device is started, and the axial flow fan 12 draws the air outside the workshop into the draft duct 7 through the draft port 10. After preliminary filtration by the first dustproof net 11, it is filtered through two movable dustproof nets 16 in the dustproof box 14 at multiple stages, and finally enters the motor housing 1 through the branch pipe 8 and the air outlet pipe 9. Under the action of the draft device, the hot air in the motor housing 1 is discharged, and the clean cold air from the outside is introduced, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the motor. At the same time, the dust-proof nets in the first heat dissipation hole 3 and the second heat dissipation hole 5 can prevent dust from entering the motor, ensuring the normal operation of the motor.
[0065] When the air volume needs to be adjusted, it can be achieved by controlling the size of the electric valve. When the motor stops working, the electric induced draft equipment will also stop running to avoid unnecessary energy consumption.
[0066] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model; in the absence of conflicts, the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A new type of motor cooling device, which cools down the motors working in the workshop, characterized in that: include: A motor housing (1), wherein an output shaft is arranged in the motor housing (1), a fan blade (2) is installed outside the output shaft, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes are arranged in the motor housing (1); An induced draft device is connected to the motor housing (1), and is used to input air from outside the workshop into the motor housing (1) to cool it.
2. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The induced draft device comprises an induced draft duct (7), one end of the induced draft duct (7) extending to the outside of the workshop, the other end of which is connected to a plurality of branch pipes (8), the branch pipes (8) being connected to a plurality of outlet pipes (9), the other end of the outlet pipes (9) extending into the motor housing (1), and an electric induced draft device being arranged in the induced draft duct (7).
3. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric induced draft device comprises an induced draft duct (7) extending to an induced draft port (10) installed at one end of a workshop, and an axial flow fan (12), a first wind speed transmission (13), a dustproof box (14) and a second wind speed transmission (15) are arranged in sequence along the induced draft port (10) toward the interior of the duct in the induced draft duct (7).
4. According to the novel motor cooling device described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: A first dust-proof net (11) is arranged in the air inlet (10).
5. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The dustproof box (14) is laterally provided with a through hole (18) parallel to the air duct (7); the dustproof box (14) is detachably provided with two movable dustproof nets (16); the two movable dustproof nets (16) have different apertures; the aperture of the movable dustproof net (16) first contacted by the external air when entering the air duct (7) is larger than the aperture of the movable dustproof net (16) contacted later.
6. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of first heat dissipation holes (3) are provided on one side of the motor housing (1), and a first dust-proof net (4) is installed in each of the first heat dissipation holes (3); a second heat dissipation hole (5) is provided on the other side of the motor housing (1), and a second dust-proof net (6) is installed in each of the second heat dissipation holes (5).
7. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable dustproof net (16) is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt (17), and a threaded hole matching the fixing bolt (17) is provided on the top of the dustproof box (14), so that the movable dustproof net (16) can be disassembled by the fixing bolt (17).
8. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air duct (7) is made of iron material, and the inner and outer walls are coated with rust-proof coating.
9. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air inlet (10) is provided with an electric valve, and the electric valve can control the amount of air entering the air inlet (10).
10. A novel motor cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first dustproof net (11) and the movable dustproof net (16) are both made of non-woven fabric.