Earphone
By designing a hard bracket insert structure in the headphones, the problems of low assembly efficiency and production yield of ear clip earphones are solved, and more efficient assembly and higher quality production are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421236402.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
The assembly efficiency and production yield of existing ear clip earphones are low, resulting in low production efficiency and product quality.
By designing a headphone structure including a hard bracket, the battery and circuit board assembly are relatively fixed on the hard bracket to form an inlay body, and are integrally embedded in the housing cavity of the housing assembly, improving assembly efficiency and convenience.
It effectively improves the assembly efficiency and production yield of the headphones, reduces the probability of components being damaged during assembly, and improves the overall quality of the product.
Smart Images

Figure CN222655293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and in particular to a headset. Background Art
[0002] With the increasing popularity of electronic devices, electronic devices have become an indispensable social and entertainment tool in people's daily lives, and people's requirements for electronic devices are getting higher and higher. Electronic devices such as headphones have also been widely used in people's daily lives. They can be used in conjunction with terminal devices such as mobile phones and computers to provide users with an auditory feast. Among them, according to the working principle of headphones, they can generally be divided into air conduction headphones and bone conduction headphones; according to the way users wear headphones, they can generally be divided into headphones, ear clip headphones and in-ear headphones; according to the way headphones interact with electronic devices, they can generally be divided into wired headphones and wireless headphones. Among them, the assembly efficiency and production yield of most ear clip headphones are currently low, so how to improve the assembly efficiency and production yield of ear clip headphones is an urgent problem that needs to be solved. Utility Model Content
[0003] An embodiment of the present application provides an earphone, which includes a first shell component, the first shell component includes a first shell, the first shell forms a accommodating cavity with a first opening, the earphone also includes an embedded body, the embedded body is configured to be embedded in the accommodating cavity through the first opening, the first shell component also includes a second shell, the second shell cooperates with the first shell to cover the first opening; the embedded body includes at least a battery, a circuit board assembly and a hard bracket, the battery and the circuit board assembly are arranged on the hard bracket and remain relatively fixed to the hard bracket.
[0004] In some embodiments, the rigid support forms a battery accommodating area and at least one circuit board accommodating area which are spaced apart from each other along a predetermined spacing direction, the battery accommodating area has a second opening, the circuit board accommodating area has a third opening, the circuit board assembly includes at least one rigid circuit board, and the second opening and the third opening are configured to allow the battery and the rigid circuit board to be placed in the battery accommodating area and the circuit board accommodating area, respectively, along a direction perpendicular to the spacing direction.
[0005] In some embodiments, the battery is arranged in a columnar shape, the angle between the spacing direction and the axial direction of the battery is greater than or equal to 0° and less than or equal to 30°, and the angle between the main surface of the rigid circuit board and the spacing direction is greater than or equal to 80° and less than or equal to 90°.
[0006] In some embodiments, at least one circuit board accommodating area includes a first circuit board accommodating area, the hard bracket includes a first end plate, a second end plate, a third end plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first end plate, the second end plate and the third end plate are arranged in sequence along the spacing direction, the third end plate is located on the side of the second end plate away from the first end plate, the first side plate connects the first end plate and the second end plate to form a battery accommodating area between the first end plate and the second end plate, and the second side plate connects the second end plate and the third end plate to form a first circuit board accommodating area between the second end plate and the third end plate.
[0007] In some embodiments, the second shell is provided with a connecting through hole, the first side plate is arranged opposite to the connecting through hole, and the embedded body also includes an electrode terminal for powering the battery, the electrode terminal is arranged on the first side plate and exposed through the connecting through hole.
[0008] In some embodiments, a first table top is provided on the inner side of the second shell, the connecting through hole is located in the first table top, a second table top corresponding to the first table top and provided in a planar manner is provided on the side of the first side plate facing the first table top, the electrode terminal is located in the second table top, and the first table top is arranged in close contact with the second table top.
[0009] In some embodiments, the inner side of the second shell is further provided with a glue containing groove located in the first table surface and surrounding the connecting through hole.
[0010] In some embodiments, the embedded body further includes two magnetic members disposed on both sides of the electrode terminal, and the two magnetic members are fixed to the first end plate, the second end plate and / or the first side plate.
[0011] In some embodiments, the projections of the first end plate and the second end plate along the axial direction of the battery overlap with the end faces of the battery respectively, and on a reference section perpendicular to the axial direction of the battery, the inner side of the first side plate is in an arc shape that matches the outer peripheral surface of the battery.
[0012] In some embodiments, at least one circuit board accommodating area further includes a second circuit board accommodating area, the hard bracket also includes a fourth end plate and a third side plate, the fourth end plate is located on the side of the first end plate away from the second end plate, and is spaced apart from the first end plate along the spacing direction, the third side plate connects the fourth end plate and the first end plate to form a second circuit board accommodating area, at least one hard circuit board includes a first hard circuit board and a second hard circuit board, the circuit board assembly further includes a first flexible circuit board connecting the first hard circuit board and the second hard circuit board, the first hard circuit board and the second hard circuit board are respectively arranged in the first circuit board accommodating area and the second circuit board accommodating area, and the first flexible circuit board is adhered to the side of the first side plate away from the battery accommodating area.
[0013] In some embodiments, a first embedding groove is provided on the inner side of the second side plate, a second embedding groove is provided on the inner side of the third side plate, the first rigid circuit board is embedded in the first embedding groove, and the second rigid circuit board is embedded in the second embedding groove.
[0014] In some embodiments, a spacing distance between the second end plate and the third end plate is greater than a spacing distance between the first end plate and the fourth end plate.
[0015] In some embodiments, the embedded body further includes a first antenna portion and a second antenna portion, the first antenna portion is arranged on a side of the third end plate away from the first circuit board accommodating area, and the second antenna portion is arranged on a side of the fourth end plate away from the second circuit board accommodating area.
[0016] In some embodiments, the rigid support is an integrally formed piece.
[0017] In some embodiments, the earphone also includes a second shell component, an ear hook portion and a sound-emitting component, the sound-emitting component is arranged in the second shell component, the ear hook portion connects the first shell component and the second shell component, and when worn, the first shell component and the second shell component form a clamping state on both sides of the auricle, and the second shell component is located in the concha cavity, the ear hook has a symmetry plane arranged along the length direction of the ear hook, the maximum dimension of the first shell component parallel to the symmetry plane is smaller than the maximum dimension perpendicular to the symmetry plane, and the joint seam between the first shell and the second shell is arranged to intersect with the symmetry plane.
[0018] The beneficial effect of the present application is that the earphone of the present application comprises at least a first shell component, a battery and a circuit board component, wherein the battery and the circuit board component are integrated and arranged in a hard bracket, and after forming an embedded body, they are embedded in the receiving cavity of the first shell component in an integrally embedded manner, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency and assembly convenience of components such as the battery and the circuit board component into the receiving cavity, thereby effectively improving the assembly efficiency and assembly convenience of the earphone. Furthermore, by arranging the circuit board component and the battery in the receiving cavity through the hard bracket, the probability of damage to the circuit board component and the battery during the assembly process can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively improving the production yield of the earphone.
[0019] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the headset of the present application worn on the ears of a person with large ears or a person with small ears;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the earphone shown;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the earphone in the direction of A shown;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the ear hook portion and the abutment portion of the earphone shown;
[0025] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the ear hook portion and the abutment portion shown;
[0026] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the embedded body shown;
[0027] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the embedded body shown;
[0028] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rigid support of the embedded body shown;
[0029] Fig. 9 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second shell of the earphone is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. It is particularly noted that the following examples are only used to illustrate the present application, but are not intended to limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following examples are only some embodiments of the present application rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0031] Reference to "embodiment" in this application means that a specific feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described in this application may be combined with other embodiments.
[0032] Combination Figure 1The user's ear EAR may include the external auditory canal E11, the cavum concha E12, the cymba concha E13, the triangular fossa E14, the antihelix E15, the scaphoid E16, the helix E17 and the antitragus E18. Among them, although the external auditory canal 101 has a certain depth and extends to the eardrum, for the convenience of description, and combined with Figure 1 In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the external auditory canal 101 specifically refers to its entrance away from the tympanic membrane (i.e., the ear hole). Furthermore, the concha cavity E12, the hymena concha E13, the triangular fossa E14 and other physiological parts have a certain volume and depth; and the concha cavity E12 is directly connected to the external auditory canal E11, which can be simply regarded as the aforementioned ear hole being located at the bottom of the concha cavity E12.
[0033] Furthermore, there is a tragus E19 outside the external auditory canal of the ear EAR, which has a certain depth and volume in three-dimensional space compared with the cavum concha E12, the cymba concha E13 and the fossa triangularis E14, that is, these parts are respectively concave toward the back of the ear in the direction close to the user's head, and the tragus E19 is convex toward the front of the ear in the direction away from the user's head. Among them, "the front of the ear" is a concept relative to the "back of the ear", the former refers to the side of the ear away from the head, for example Figure 1 , the latter refers to the side of the ear facing the head, and they are all aimed at the user's ears.
[0034] Further, different users may have individual differences, resulting in different shapes, sizes and other size differences in the ears. For the convenience of description, and to reduce (or even eliminate) individual differences between different users, for the convenience of description and understanding, if not otherwise specified, this specification will mainly use an ear model with a "standard" shape and size as a reference to further describe the wearing method of the acoustic device in different embodiments on the ear model. For example, a simulator containing a head and its (left and right) ears, such as GRAS 45BCKEMAR, can be made based on ANSI: S3.36, S3.25 and IEC: 60318-7 standards as a reference for wearing an acoustic device, thereby presenting the scene of most users wearing the acoustic device normally. Just as an example, the ear used as a reference can have the following relevant characteristics: the size of the projection of the auricle on the sagittal plane in the vertical axis direction can be in the range of 49.5mm-74.3mm, and the size of the projection of the auricle on the sagittal plane in the sagittal axis direction can be in the range of 36.6mm-55mm. Therefore, in the present application, descriptions such as "wearing by the wearer", "in a wearing state" and "in a wearing state" may refer to the acoustic device described in the present application being worn on the ear of the aforementioned simulator. Of course, taking into account the individual differences between different users, the structure, shape, size, thickness, etc. of one or more parts of the ear EAR may have certain differences. In order to meet the needs of different users, the acoustic device may be designed differently. These differentiated designs may be manifested in that the characteristic parameters of one or more structures in the acoustic device (for example, the sound-emitting part 10, the ear hook part 30, etc. described below) may have different ranges of values to adapt to different ears.
[0035] It should be noted that in the fields of medicine and anatomy, three basic planes of the human body can be defined: the sagittal plane, the coronal plane, and the horizontal plane, as well as three basic axes: the sagittal axis, the coronal axis, and the vertical axis. Among them, the sagittal plane refers to a plane perpendicular to the ground along the front-back direction of the body, which divides the human body into left and right parts; the coronal plane refers to a plane perpendicular to the ground along the left-right direction of the body, which divides the human body into front and back parts; the horizontal plane refers to a plane parallel to the ground along the up-down direction of the body, which divides the human body into upper and lower parts. Correspondingly, the sagittal axis refers to an axis along the front-back direction of the body and perpendicular to the coronal plane, the coronal axis refers to an axis along the left-right direction of the body and perpendicular to the sagittal plane, and the vertical axis refers to an axis along the up-down direction of the body and perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Furthermore, the "front side of the ear" mentioned in this application is a concept relative to the "back side of the ear". The former refers to the side of the ear away from the head, and the latter refers to the side of the ear facing the head. They are both for the user's ear. Among them, by observing the ear of the above simulator along the direction of the human coronal axis, it can be obtained that Figure 1 Based on this, combined with Figure 1 , the three directions of X, Y and Z can be simply regarded as the coronal axis, sagittal axis and vertical axis of the human body respectively; the three planes of XY, XZ and YZ can be simply regarded as the horizontal plane, coronal plane and sagittal plane of the human body respectively.
[0036] See also Figure 2-4The present application proposes an earphone 1, which is an ear clip earphone 1, wherein the earphone 1 includes a sound-generating portion 10 inserted into the concha cavity E12 of the wearer, an abutting portion 20 for abutting the back of the wearer's ear, and an ear hook portion 30 connected to the sound-generating portion 10 and the abutting portion 20. The sound-generating portion 10 is a sound playing device, which is used to convert an electrical signal into an acoustic signal and play it to the wearer, and is located in the concha cavity E12 when worn. Specifically, the abutting portion 20 forms a clamping state with the sound-generating portion 10, so as to abut against the outer side wall of the concha cavity E12 and the inner side wall of the earphone cavity E12 respectively, so as to clamp the entire earphone 1 and wear it on the user's ear EAR. In some embodiments, the abutting portion 20 can be used as a battery 222 compartment for installing a battery 222 or other components. Of course, the abutting portion 20 may not be used as a battery 222 compartment, and the battery 222 may be installed in the sound-generating portion 10. The ear hook portion 30 is a component that provides clamping force. The two ends of the ear hook portion 30 are respectively connected to the sound-emitting portion 10 and the abutment portion 20. When worn, the ear hook portion 30 bypasses the auricle E17 so that the sound-emitting portion 10 and the abutment portion 20 are located on both sides of the human ear along the coronal axis of the human body, and the sound-emitting portion 10 extends to the concha cavity E12 to transmit sound to the ear canal.
[0037] Alternatively, if Figure 4-5 As shown, in some embodiments, the abutment portion 20 includes a first shell 210 component 21, wherein the first shell 210 component 21 includes a first shell 210, the first shell 210 is formed with a accommodating cavity 2101 having a first opening 2102, and the earphone 1 includes an embedding body 22 embedded in the accommodating cavity 2101 via the first opening 2102, wherein the embedding body 22 can be a corresponding component assembly that needs to be installed in the accommodating cavity 2101 on the earphone 1. In this way, the components that need to be set in the accommodating cavity 2101 are integrated and assembled into the embedding body 22, and then embedded in the accommodating cavity 2101 via the first opening 2102, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency and convenience of the earphone 1. Furthermore, the first shell 210 component 21 also includes a second shell 211, and the second shell 211 can cooperate with the first shell 210 to cover the first opening 2102, thereby sealing the accommodating cavity 2101. In this way, the first shell 210 component 21 forms a closed accommodating cavity 2101 by the mutual cooperation between the first shell 210 and the second shell 211. On the one hand, it can effectively provide an effective sealing environment for the embedded body 22 set in the accommodating cavity 2101, so as to effectively improve the working stability and service life of the embedded body 22. On the other hand, it can also effectively improve the assembly convenience and assembly efficiency of the earphone 1.
[0038] Alternatively, if Figure 6As shown, in some embodiments, the embedded body 22 includes a battery 222, a circuit board assembly 220 and a hard bracket 221. Specifically, in some embodiments, the components to be installed in the accommodating cavity 2101 include at least a battery 222 and a circuit board assembly 220, wherein the battery 222 and the circuit board assembly 220 are disposed on the hard bracket 221 and relatively fixed with the hard bracket 221 to form the embedded body 22, and then the embedded body 22 is embedded in the accommodating cavity 2101 through the first opening 2102 to achieve assembly, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency and convenience of the components such as the battery 222 and the circuit board assembly 220 installed in the accommodating cavity 2101. Furthermore, the hard bracket 221 can provide hard support for the circuit board assembly 220 and the battery 222. During the assembly process, the circuit board assembly 220 and the battery 222 can be spatially arranged on the hard bracket 221, and then the circuit board assembly 220 and the battery 222 can be further arranged in the accommodating cavity 2101 through the hard bracket 221, which can effectively reduce the probability of damage to the circuit board assembly 220 and the battery 222 during the assembly process, thereby effectively improving the production yield of the earphone 1. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the circuit board assembly 220 is also called a main control circuit board.
[0039] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the circuit board assembly 220 includes a rigid circuit board (eg Figure 6 and Figure 7The first hard circuit board 2201 or the second hard circuit board 2202 shown in the figure, the hard circuit board is a plate-like structure of the circuit board assembly 220 for integrated circuit elements, and the circuit elements may include main control circuits and sensors and other elements, wherein the circuit board assembly 220 may be provided with at least one hard circuit board to effectively improve the integration of circuit elements of the earphone 1, thereby effectively improving the space utilization of the earphone 1 while ensuring the functional diversity of the earphone 1. Furthermore, the hard support 221 is provided with a battery accommodating area 2213 and at least one circuit board accommodating area, the battery accommodating area 2213 has a second opening (not marked in the figure), and the circuit board accommodating area has a third opening (not marked in the figure), and the hard circuit board and the battery 222 are respectively arranged in the circuit board accommodating area and the battery 2213 on the hard support 221, so that the hard support 221 can provide better physical protection for the hard circuit board and the battery 222, respectively, so as to effectively protect the circuit elements and the battery 222 on the hard circuit board, thereby effectively reducing the probability of damage to the circuit board assembly 220 and the battery 222 during the assembly process, and thus effectively improving the production yield of the earphone 1. Among them, the hard circuit board and the battery 222 are respectively isolated and arranged in the battery accommodating area 2213 and the circuit board accommodating area, so as to effectively improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the battery 222 and the hard circuit board, thereby effectively improving the working stability of the battery 222 and the circuit elements on the hard circuit board.
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the ear hook portion 30 has a symmetry plane aa arranged along the length direction of the ear hook portion 30, and has an x1 direction perpendicular to the symmetry plane aa, the x1 direction is parallel to the z-axis in the figure, the battery accommodating area 2213 and at least one circuit board accommodating area are arranged at intervals from each other along the x1 direction, and the second opening and the third opening are arranged to allow the battery 222 and the hard circuit board to be placed in the battery accommodating area 2213 and the circuit board accommodating area respectively along the vertical direction of the x1 direction. Such an arrangement can effectively avoid the spatial position of the battery accommodating area 2213 from interfering with the installation process of the hard circuit board, and avoid the spatial position of the circuit board accommodating area from interfering with the installation process of the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the battery 222 and the hard circuit board.
[0041] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the circuit board assembly 220 may include two or more rigid circuit boards, and the corresponding rigid bracket 221 is formed with two or more spaced circuit board accommodating areas along the x1 direction, wherein the two or more rigid circuit boards are respectively arranged in the corresponding circuit board accommodating areas, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of each rigid circuit board can be effectively improved, thereby effectively improving the working stability of the circuit elements on each rigid circuit board. For example, in this embodiment, the circuit board assembly 220 includes two rigid circuit boards, namely the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202, and the corresponding rigid bracket 221 is formed with two spaced circuit board accommodating areas along the x1 direction, namely the first circuit board accommodating area 2211 and the second circuit board accommodating area 2212, respectively, and the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 are respectively arranged in the first circuit board accommodating area 2211 and the second circuit board accommodating area 2212, so that the working stability of the circuit elements on the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the circuit elements on the second rigid circuit board 2202 can be effectively improved.
[0042] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified herein, the rigid circuit board may refer to either the first rigid circuit board 2201 or the second rigid circuit board 2202. The corresponding circuit board accommodation area may refer to either the first circuit board accommodation area 2211 or the second circuit board accommodation area 2212. In some embodiments, the first rigid circuit board 2201 is also referred to as a first board body, and the second rigid circuit board 2202 is also referred to as a second board body.
[0043] Preferably, if Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the battery 222 is arranged in a columnar shape, for example, a square body with a square or rectangular bottom surface or a cylinder with a circular bottom surface, wherein the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is defined as an extension direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the columnar body, for example, in this embodiment, the battery 222 is arranged in a cylindrical body, and the axial direction z1 is defined as an extension direction perpendicular to the end surface 2220 of the battery 222. Further, the angle between the x1 direction and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is set to be greater than or equal to 0° and less than or equal to 30°, so that the x1 direction and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 are arranged as parallel as possible, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate of the hard bracket 221 while effectively reducing the space volume of the hard bracket 221, thereby effectively reducing the space volume of the embedded body 22. Furthermore, the rigid circuit board has a planar main surface for setting circuit elements, and the rigid circuit board has a maximum size in the extension direction of its main surface, wherein the main surface of the rigid circuit board is set to face or away from the end face 2220 of the battery 222. Such a setting can effectively reduce the space occupancy rate of the rigid circuit board and the battery 222 in the x1 direction, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate of the rigid bracket 221, and further effectively reducing the spatial volume of the embedded body 22.
[0044] Alternatively, if Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the angle between the main surface of the rigid circuit board and the x1 direction is greater than or equal to 80° and less than or equal to 90°. Such a setting can make the main surface of the rigid circuit board as perpendicular to the x1 direction as possible, thereby reducing the space occupancy rate of the rigid circuit board and the battery 222 in the x1 direction, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate of the rigid bracket 221, and then effectively reducing the spatial volume of the embedded body 22.
[0045] Preferably, if Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the angle between the normal direction z2 of the main surface of the hard circuit board and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is set to be less than or equal to 7 degrees, so that the normal direction z2 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 are set as parallel as possible, effectively reducing the space occupancy rate of the hard circuit board and the battery 222 in the x1 direction, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate of the hard bracket 221, and then effectively reducing the spatial volume of the embedded body 22.
[0046] Alternatively, if Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, the hard bracket 221 can be formed by connecting a plurality of plate-like members, so that the structural strength of the hard bracket 221 can be ensured while the overall mass of the hard bracket 221 can be effectively reduced, thereby effectively reducing the overall mass of the earphone 1. Specifically, in some embodiments, the hard bracket 221 includes a first end plate 221a, a second end plate 221b, a third end plate 221c, a fourth end plate 221d, a first side plate 221e, a second side plate 221f and a third side plate 221g. The first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b and the third end plate 221c are sequentially spaced along the x1 direction. The third end plate 221c is located on the side of the second end plate 221b away from the first end plate 221a. The first side plate 221e connects the first end plate 221a and the second end plate 221b to form a battery storage space between the first end plate 221a and the second end plate 221b. Area 2213, the second side plate 221f connects the second end plate 221b and the third end plate 221c to form a first circuit board accommodating area 2211 between the second end plate 221b and the third end plate 221c, the fourth end plate 221d is located on the side of the first end plate 221a away from the second end plate 221b, and is spaced apart from the first end plate 221a along the x1 direction, the third side plate 221g connects the fourth end plate 221d and the first end plate 221a to form a second circuit board accommodating area 2212. Such an arrangement can ensure the structural strength of the hard bracket 221 while effectively reducing the overall mass of the hard bracket 221.
[0047] Preferably, if Figure 8 As shown, the rigid support 221 is an integrally formed part, that is, the rigid support 221 can be manufactured by an integrally formed process. Among them, a plurality of convex rib structures 2217 can be respectively provided on the side walls along the x1 direction of the first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b, the third end plate 221c and the fourth end plate 221d, so that the convex rib structures 2217 can effectively improve the structural strength of the first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b, the third end plate 221c and the fourth end plate 221d. In addition, the first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b, the third end plate 221c and the fourth end plate 221d are plate-like structures. After the one-piece molding process is completed, the first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b, the third end plate 221c and the fourth end plate 221d need to be cooled, and the convex rib structure 2217 can effectively improve the heat dissipation uniformity of the first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b, the third end plate 221c and the fourth end plate 221d, thereby effectively preventing the first end plate 221a, the second end plate 221b, the third end plate 221c and the fourth end plate 221d from excessive deformation, collapse and other adverse phenomena during the cooling process, thereby effectively improving the production yield of the hard bracket 221.
[0048] Preferably, if Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the projections of the first end plate 221a and the second end plate 221b along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 are respectively overlapped with the end surface 2220 of the battery 222, and such a configuration can effectively reduce the space occupancy rate of the battery 222 on the hard bracket 221 along the x1 direction, thereby effectively reducing the overall volume of the hard bracket 221. Further, on a reference cross section perpendicular to the axial direction z1 of the battery 222, the inner side 2218 of the first side plate 221e is arranged in an arc shape adapted to the outer peripheral surface of the battery 222, so that the inner side 2218 of the first side plate 221e can be closely matched with the outer peripheral side surface of the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the connection stability between the battery 222 and the first side plate 221e.
[0049] Alternatively, if Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, a first embedding groove 2215 is provided on the inner side of the second side plate 221f, and a second embedding groove 2216 is provided on the inner side of the third side plate 221g. The first rigid circuit board 2201 is embedded in the first embedding groove 2215, and the second rigid circuit board 2202 is embedded in the second embedding groove 2216. Such an arrangement enables the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 shells to be respectively connected and fixed to the second side plate 221f and the third side plate 221g through the first embedding groove 2215 and the second embedding groove 2216, thereby effectively improving the connection stability of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 with the rigid bracket 221, effectively reducing the probability of shaking of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202, and thereby effectively improving the working stability of the circuit board assembly 220.
[0050] Preferably, in some embodiments, the spacing distance between the second end plate 221b and the third end plate 221c is greater than the spacing distance between the first end plate 221a and the fourth end plate 221d. Such a configuration allows circuit elements with a larger space occupancy along the x1 direction to be integrated on the first rigid circuit board 2201, and circuit elements with a smaller space occupancy along the x1 direction to be integrated on the second rigid circuit board 2202, thereby effectively improving the space utilization of the rigid bracket 221 along the x1 direction and effectively reducing the spatial volume of the rigid bracket 221.
[0051] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the circuit board assembly 220 also includes a first flexible circuit board 2203 connecting the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202. In some embodiments, the circuit elements on the first rigid circuit board 2201 can be electrically connected to the circuit elements on the second rigid circuit board 2202 through the first flexible circuit board 2203 to achieve information interaction between corresponding circuit elements. Among them, the first flexible circuit board 2203 is arranged on the side of the first side plate 221e away from the battery accommodating area 2213. Such an arrangement enables the first side plate 221e to provide rigid support for the first flexible circuit board 2203, effectively reducing the probability of damage to the first flexible circuit board 2203, thereby effectively improving the working stability of the circuit board assembly 220.
[0052] Preferably, in some embodiments, a grounding point is further provided on the first rigid circuit board 2201 or the second rigid circuit board 2202, wherein the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 are connected to a common ground through the first flexible circuit board 2203. For example, in some embodiments, a radio frequency unit for transmitting radio frequency signals is provided on the first rigid circuit board 2201 (wherein the radio frequency unit is a component for connecting an antenna assembly, see the following content for details), and a grounding point is provided on the second rigid circuit board 2202.
[0053] It should be noted that, in some embodiments, the first flexible circuit board 2203 is also called a flexible connecting board.
[0054] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222, the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 are spaced apart at both ends of the battery 222. For example, as described above, the first rigid circuit board 2201 is respectively arranged in the first circuit board accommodating area 2211 and the second circuit board accommodating area 2212. Such an arrangement can effectively ensure the board area of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 (i.e., the area of the main surface for arranging circuit elements, also referred to as the area of the rigid circuit board in some embodiments), so that the circuit board assembly 220 can integrate more circuit elements while effectively improving the space utilization of the battery 222 and the circuit board assembly 220.
[0055] Furthermore, the projections of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 at least partially overlap with the end surface 2220 of the battery 222, and the projections of the first flexible circuit board 2203 along the radial direction of the battery 222 at least partially overlap with the circumferential surface of the battery 222, thereby further improving the space utilization of the battery 222 and the circuit board assembly 220.
[0056] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the first rigid circuit board 2201 to the total projection area of the first rigid circuit board 2201 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is greater than or equal to 80%, and the ratio of the overlapping area of the second rigid circuit board 2202 and the end surface 2220 of the battery 222 to the total projection area of the second rigid circuit board 2202 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is greater than or equal to 80%. This arrangement can effectively improve the space utilization of the rigid circuit board and the battery 222. Preferably, in some embodiments, the area of the rigid circuit board and the total projection area of the rigid circuit board along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 can be equal, that is, the ratio of the area of the rigid circuit board to the total projection area of the rigid circuit board along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is equal to 1.
[0057] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the angle between the normal direction z2 of the main surface of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 and the angle between the normal direction z2 of the main surface of the second rigid circuit board 2202 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 are both less than or equal to 10°, so that the main surface of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the main surface of the second rigid circuit board 2202 are arranged as far as possible parallel to the two end surfaces of the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate between the first rigid circuit board 2201, the second rigid circuit board 2202 and the battery 222. Specifically, the rigid circuit board is arranged in a plate shape, and its main surface is any one of its two side surfaces, that is, the size of the main surface of the rigid circuit board is the maximum size of the rigid circuit board in its extension direction, so the main surface of the rigid circuit board is arranged as far as possible parallel to the end surface 2220 of the battery 222, which can effectively improve the space utilization rate between the rigid circuit board and the battery 222.
[0058] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the earphone 1 further includes a microphone 227 and a wearing detection electrode 228 disposed in the accommodating cavity 2101, wherein the microphone 227 and the wearing detection electrode 228 can be arranged to be relatively fixed to the hard bracket 221 as a part of the embedded body 22, and embedded in the accommodating cavity 2101 in the manner described above, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency of the earphone 1. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the first flexible circuit board 2203 further includes a main circuit board 2203a extending along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 and connecting the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202, and the first flexible circuit board 2203 further includes a first branch circuit board 2203c, namely a second branch circuit board 2203b, wherein one end of the first branch circuit board 2203c and one end of the second branch circuit board 2203b are respectively located on two sides of the main circuit board 2203a opposite to each other along the circumferential direction of the battery 222. In this way, the first branch circuit board 2203c and the second branch circuit board 2203b can be used as additional circuit boards of the first flexible circuit board 2203 to enhance the functionality of the first flexible circuit board 2203. At the same time, the first branch circuit board 2203c and the second branch circuit board 2203b are respectively located in the circumferential direction of the battery 222, which can effectively enhance the space utilization between the first flexible circuit board 2203 and the battery 222. Furthermore, the other end of the first branch circuit board 2203c is connected to the wearing detection electrode 228, so that the wearing detection electrode 228 can be connected to the corresponding circuit element (e.g., wearing detection circuit) on the hard circuit board, thereby realizing the wearing detection function of the earphone 1. The other end of the second branch circuit board 2203b is connected to the microphone 227, so that the microphone 227 can be connected to the corresponding circuit element (e.g., microphone 227 processing circuit) on the hard circuit board, thereby realizing the microphone 227 function of the earphone 1.
[0059] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the first branch circuit board 2203c serves as a part of the first flexible circuit board 2203, and its end away from the main circuit board 2203a extends to form a wearing detection electrode 228 that can obtain a wearing detection signal. In this way, a part of the first branch circuit board 2203c can be used as the wearing detection electrode 228, which can effectively improve the parts reuse rate of the earphone 1, and then effectively simplify the overall structure of the earphone 1, so as to effectively reduce the manufacturing cost of the earphone 1.
[0060] Alternatively, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9As shown, in some embodiments, the embedded body 22 further includes an electrode terminal 226 for supplying power to the battery 222, and the battery 222 is connected to the electrode terminal 226, so that the battery 222 can be connected to the charging box of the earphone 1 through the electrode terminal 226 for charging, thereby realizing charging of the battery 222. The second housing 211 is provided with a connecting through hole 2110, and the electrode terminal 226 is exposed through the connecting through hole 2110, so that when the earphone 1 is accommodated in the charging box, the electrode terminal 226 can electrically connect the battery 222 to the charging box. Among them, the first side plate 221e is arranged opposite to the connecting hole, and the electrode terminal 226 is arranged on the first side plate 221e. Such arrangement enables the first side plate 221e to support the electrode terminal 226 in the accommodating cavity 2101, so as to improve the connection stability between the electrode terminal 226 and the second shell 211, and prevent the relative position of the electrode terminal 226 and the second shell 211 from changing due to external factors such as the earphone 1 falling, resulting in poor contact between the electrode terminal 226 and the charging box.
[0061] Preferably, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, in some embodiments, a first table 2111 is provided on the inner side of the second shell 211, the connecting through hole 2110 is located in the first table 2111, a second table 2214 corresponding to the first table 2111 and provided in a plane is provided on the side of the first side plate 221e facing the first table 2111, the electrode terminal 226 is located in the second table 2214, and the first table 2111 and the second table 2214 are arranged in close contact with each other. Specifically, after the electrode terminal 226 passes through the connecting through hole 2110, the surrounding area of the connecting through hole 2110 needs to be sealed to prevent impurities such as sweat, rain, or dust from entering the accommodating cavity 2101 along the gap between the connecting through hole 2110 and the electrode terminal 226. Therefore, the first side plate 221e is fitted with the first table 2111 on the inner side of the second shell 211 through the second table 2214, so that the area between the second shell 211 and the first side plate 221e can be better sealed, effectively improving the sealing of the accommodating cavity 2101, and further effectively improving the working stability of the circuit board assembly 220 and the battery 222. Optionally, in some embodiments, double-sided tape can be used to seal the area between the second shell 211 and the first side plate 221e, for example, after the double-sided tape is pasted on the first table 2111, the first table 2111 pasted with the double-sided tape is pressed against the second table 2214 to achieve sealing.
[0062] Alternatively, if Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9As shown, in some embodiments, the second shell 211 and the first side plate 221e can also be sealed by dispensing glue, wherein the inner side of the second shell 211 is further provided with a glue groove 2112 located in the first table 2111 and surrounding the connecting through hole 2110, wherein the glue groove 2112 is used to fill the sealant, so that after the first table 2111 and the second table 2214 on the inner side of the second shell 211 are bonded, the sealant can overflow and seal the first table 2111 and the second table 2214, which effectively improves the sealing convenience between the second shell 211 and the first side plate 221e, and can also effectively prevent the sealant from dripping onto the circuit board assembly 220 or the battery 222, so as to affect the performance of the battery 222 board assembly and the battery 222.
[0063] Specifically, in some embodiments, the main surface of the main circuit board 2203a is arranged opposite to the connecting through hole 2110, the main circuit board 2203a is connected to the electrode terminal 226 to connect to the battery 222, and the main circuit board 2203a is at least partially clamped between the first table surface 2111 and the second table surface 2214. Such a setting can effectively improve the sealing of the accommodating cavity 2101.
[0064] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the embedded body 22 further includes two magnetic components 225 arranged on both sides of the electrode terminal 226, wherein when the earphone 1 is installed in the charging box, the two magnetic components 225 can be attracted to the corresponding magnetic components 225 in the charging box, so that the electrode terminal 226 can be accurately connected to the charging electrode in the charging box, and the connection stability between the electrode terminal 226 and the charging electrode can be effectively improved.
[0065] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, two magnetic members 225 can be fixed on the first side plate 221e. Specifically, two fixing parts (not marked in the figure) spaced apart along the x1 direction are provided on the side of the first side plate 221e away from the battery accommodating area 2213, and the two magnetic members 225 are respectively provided on the fixing parts to improve the connection stability between the magnetic members 225 and the hard bracket 221. Optionally, in other embodiments, a fixing part is respectively formed on the first end plate 221a and the second end plate 221b, and the two magnetic members 225 can also be respectively provided on the first end plate 221a and the second end plate 221b, or in some embodiments, the two fixing parts are respectively formed at the connection between the first side plate 221e and the first end plate 221a and the connection between the first side plate 221e and the second end plate 221b.
[0066] Alternatively, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the earphone 1 further includes an antenna assembly 2230, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity 2101, and the antenna assembly 2230 is connected to a radio frequency unit for transmitting radio frequency signals to achieve sending or receiving antenna signals. Preferably, in some embodiments, the antenna assembly 2230 is fixed to the hard bracket 221 as a part of the embedding body 22, and is embedded in the accommodating cavity 2101 in the manner described above, thereby effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the earphone 1. Among them, the radio frequency unit can be disposed on a hard circuit board to effectively improve the space utilization of the earphone 1.
[0067] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the antenna assembly 2230 is spaced from the battery 222 at a preset spacing distance along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222. Such a configuration can effectively improve the space utilization between the battery 222 and the antenna assembly 2230, and can also effectively reduce the interference of the battery 222 on the antenna assembly 2230, thereby effectively improving the performance of the antenna assembly 2230. Further, the projection of the antenna assembly 2230 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is at least partially overlapped with the end surface 2220 of the battery 222, which can effectively reduce the space occupancy of the antenna assembly 2230 in the radial direction of the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the space utilization of the antenna assembly 2230 and the battery 222 assembly.
[0068] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the antenna assembly 2230 includes a first antenna portion 223 and a second antenna portion 224, wherein the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 are configured to be connected to the radio frequency unit separately or simultaneously to send antenna signals separately or simultaneously. Such a configuration can effectively improve the working stability and antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230.
[0069] Preferably, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 is connected to the RF port of the RF unit, the second antenna portion 224 is grounded (or connected to a ground point), and the RF unit transmits or receives signals (antenna signals) simultaneously through the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224. Such a configuration can effectively simplify the circuit structure between the first antenna portion 223, the second antenna portion 224 and the RF unit, and the second antenna portion 224 can also serve as an antenna branch of the first antenna portion 223 after being grounded, and transmit or receive signals simultaneously with the first antenna portion 223, thereby further improving the antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230. Furthermore, after the second antenna portion 224 is grounded, it can effectively disperse the current concentrated on the first antenna portion 223, thereby preventing the current generated based on the RF signal from being completely concentrated on the first antenna portion 223, thereby effectively reducing the SAR value of the antenna assembly 2230. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the earphone 1 includes a left earphone and a right earphone, and the left earphone and the right earphone can be worn in a way that the left earphone and the right earphone are interchangeable. When the left earphone and the right earphone are interchanged, the relative positions of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 along the gravity direction change, thereby affecting the clearance rate of the first antenna portion 223 and / or the second antenna portion 224, and further affecting the antenna performance of the first antenna portion 223 and / or the second antenna portion 224. Therefore, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 are respectively connected to the RF port and the grounding point of the RF unit in the above manner, so that even when the left earphone and the right earphone are interchanged, at least one of the first antenna portion 223 or the second antenna portion 224 can be ensured to be located at a position with a better clearance rate and continue to work, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the antenna function of the antenna assembly 2230 and also ensuring the realization of the left-right-ear interchange function of the earphone 1.
[0070] Optionally, in some embodiments, the earphone 1 also includes a switching element (not shown), a detection element (not shown) and a control circuit (not shown), the detection element is used to detect working indicators of the antenna assembly 2230, for example, the current radiation efficiency of the antenna assembly 2230, or the detection element can also be used to detect the relative position relationship between the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, for example, the spatial relative position relationship between the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 along the direction of gravity, based on this, the control circuit is configured to control the switching element to selectively connect one of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 to the RF port of the RF unit based on the detection result of the detection element, so that the one of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 with better clearance rate or better radiation efficiency receives or transmits a signal, thereby effectively improving the working stability and antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230. For example, in this embodiment, the earphone 1 includes a left earphone and a right earphone, and the left earphone and the right earphone can be worn in a left-right ear interchangeable wearing manner. When the left earphone and the right earphone are interchanged, the relative positions of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 change. At this time, when the detection result of the detection element shows that the first antenna portion 223 is located above the second antenna portion 224, the clearance rate of the first antenna portion 223 is better. Then, the control circuit connects the first antenna portion 223 to the port of the RF unit based on the detection result, so that the RF unit transmits or receives antenna signals through the first antenna portion 223, thereby effectively improving the antenna performance and working stability of the antenna assembly 2230. Optionally, in some embodiments, the detection element may include a detection component such as a gravity sensing element, the switching element may be a component such as a logic switching switch, and the control circuit may be a circuit with certain logic control capabilities, such as a main control circuit of the headset 1 or an independent logic processing circuit, etc., wherein the control circuit is respectively connected to the switching element and the detection element to realize the control of the switching element to selectively connect one of the first antenna part 223 and the second antenna part 224 to the RF port of the RF unit based on the detection result of the detection element. Optionally, in some embodiments, the above-mentioned functional logic of the switching element, the detection element and the control circuit may also be independently completed by the main control circuit of the headset.
[0071] Preferably, in some embodiments, the antenna structure of the first antenna portion 223 is the same as the antenna structure of the second antenna portion 224, so that when the relative position relationship between the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 changes, the first antenna portion 223 or the second antenna portion 224 with a better clearance rate can still efficiently realize the antenna function, thereby effectively improving the stability of the antenna assembly 2230, and further effectively ensuring the consistency of the antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230 when the earphone 1 is switched from one ear to the other ear.
[0072] Preferably, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 has a first antenna length, and the second antenna portion 224 has a second antenna length, wherein the ratio of the first antenna length to the second antenna length is less than or equal to 1.2, and greater than or equal to 0.8. Such a setting can effectively ensure that the first antenna length and the second antenna length are as equal as possible, so as to enhance the similarity between the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, and thereby effectively ensure the consistency of the antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230 when the earphone 1 is switched from one ear to the other ear.
[0073] Preferably, in some implementations, the switching element, the detection element and the control circuit can be integrated on the first rigid circuit board 2201 or the second rigid circuit board 2202 , which can effectively improve the space utilization of the earphone 1 .
[0074] Furthermore, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 are spaced apart at both ends of the battery 222 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222, and the projections of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 are respectively overlapped with at least part of the end surface 2220 of the battery 222. Such an arrangement can effectively reduce the radial space occupancy rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 to the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate of the antenna assembly 2230 and the battery 222 assembly.
[0075] Preferably, in some embodiments, the projections of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 in the radial direction of the battery 222 do not overlap with the battery 222, that is, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 are respectively located at both ends of the battery 222 along the axial direction z1. Such a configuration allows the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 to maintain a larger spacing distance from the battery 222 as a whole, so as to effectively reduce the interference of the battery 222 on the antenna assembly 2230, thereby improving the clearance rate of the antenna assembly 2230, and effectively reducing the radial space occupancy rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 to the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate of the antenna assembly 2230 and the battery 222 assembly.
[0076] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, in the worn state, the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is arranged to intersect with the horizontal plane of the human body, so that in the worn state, the probability of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 being blocked by the user's head can be reduced as much as possible, thereby effectively improving the clearance rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, and further effectively improving the antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230. Preferably, in some embodiments, in the worn state, the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 can be arranged perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the human body, so that the antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230 can be further improved.
[0077] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the ratio of the area of the first antenna portion 223 to the total projection area of the first antenna portion 223 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is greater than or equal to 1.2, and the ratio of the area of the second antenna portion 224 to the total projection area of the second antenna portion 224 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is greater than or equal to 1.2. This arrangement can effectively reduce the space occupancy rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 along the radial direction of the battery 222, thereby effectively improving the space utilization rate among the first antenna portion 223, the second antenna portion 224 and the battery 222.
[0078] Preferably, in some embodiments, the area of the first antenna portion 223 and the total projection area of the first antenna portion 223 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 may be equal, that is, the ratio of the area of the first antenna portion 223 to the total projection area of the first antenna portion 223 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is equal to 1. The area of the second antenna portion 224 and the total projection area of the second antenna portion 224 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 may be equal, that is, the ratio of the area of the second antenna portion 224 to the total projection area of the second antenna portion 224 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is equal to 1.
[0079] Preferably, if Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 are respectively arranged in a sheet shape, the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 is the maximum extension surface of the first antenna portion 223, and the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 is the maximum extension surface of the second antenna portion 224, wherein the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 and the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 are respectively arranged toward or away from the end surface 2220 of the battery 222, such an arrangement can effectively reduce the space occupancy rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222. Further, the angle between the normal direction of the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 and the angle between the normal direction of the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 are respectively less than or equal to 10 degrees, so that the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 and the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 are respectively arranged as parallel as possible to the end surface 2220 of the adjacent battery 222, thereby further improving the space utilization rate among the battery 222, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224. For example, in some embodiments, the angle between the normal direction of the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 and the angle between the normal direction of the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 can be set to 0°. Preferably, in some embodiments, the normal direction of the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 and the normal direction of the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 are respectively set parallel to the normal direction z2. In other embodiments, the normal direction of the main surface of the first antenna portion 223 and the normal direction of the main surface of the second antenna portion 224 may also be set at a certain angle to the normal direction z2.
[0080] Preferably, if Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 is spaced apart along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 on the side of the first rigid circuit board 2201 away from the battery 222, and the second antenna portion 224 is spaced apart along the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 on the side of the second rigid circuit board 2202 away from the battery 222. Such a configuration of the first rigid circuit board 2201 and the second rigid circuit board 2202 can effectively separate the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 from the battery 222, thereby effectively reducing the interference of the battery 222 to the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, and thereby effectively improving the working stability and antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230. Furthermore, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 is arranged on a side of the third end plate 221c away from the first circuit board accommodating area 2211, and the second antenna portion 224 is arranged on a side of the fourth end plate 221d away from the second circuit board accommodating area 2212. Such a configuration can effectively improve the clearance rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, while further reducing the interference of the battery 222 to the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, thereby effectively improving the working stability and antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230.
[0081] Alternatively, if Figure 6-7 As shown, in some embodiments, the circuit board assembly 220 further includes a second flexible circuit board 2204 connected to the first rigid circuit board 2201 and a third flexible circuit board 2205 connected to the second rigid circuit board 2202, the second flexible circuit board 2204 is further connected to the first antenna portion 223, the third flexible circuit board 2205 is further connected to the second antenna portion 224, the second flexible circuit board 2204 provides a circuit trace for the first antenna portion 223 so that the first antenna portion 223 can be connected to the radio frequency unit on the rigid circuit board, and the second antenna portion 224 of the second flexible circuit board 2204 provides a circuit trace so that the second antenna portion 224 can be connected to the radio frequency unit on the rigid circuit board. Such a configuration can effectively improve the convenience of connection between the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna and the circuit board assembly 220. Preferably, in some embodiments, the second flexible circuit board 2204 extends from one end of the first rigid circuit board 2201 to form a first antenna portion 223 for receiving or transmitting signals, and the third flexible circuit board 2205 extends from one end of the second rigid circuit board 2202 to form a second antenna portion 224 for receiving or transmitting signals. In this configuration, the second flexible circuit board 2204 and the third flexible circuit board 2205 are reused as the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, respectively, which effectively improves the reuse rate of the circuit board assembly 220, thereby effectively simplifying the structure of the headset 1, and further effectively saving the cost of the headset.
[0082] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 may be spring-type structural members.
[0083] Optionally, in some embodiments, the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 further serve as touch electrodes for receiving touch signals, which can effectively improve the multiplexing rate of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224, thereby effectively simplifying the overall structure of the earphone 1 and effectively reducing the cost of the earphone.
[0084] Preferably, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the sound-emitting portion 10 includes a sound-emitting component (not shown) and a second shell 211 component, the second shell 211 component is used to form a second accommodating space (not shown), the sound-emitting component is arranged in the second accommodating space, the ear hook portion 30 connects the first shell 210 component 21 and the second shell 211 component, and in the wearing state, the first shell 210 component 21 and the second shell 211 component form a clamping state on both sides of the auricle, and the second shell 211 component is located in the concha cavity, the ear hook portion 30 has a symmetry plane aa arranged along the length direction of the ear hook portion 30, and the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 is arranged to intersect with the symmetry plane aa. Specifically, in this embodiment, the earphone 1 is an ear-clip earphone, and the symmetry plane aa of the ear hook portion 30 serves as the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1. When worn, the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 is intersected with the sagittal plane of the human body, and the angle between the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 and the sagittal plane of the human body is less than or equal to 90°, and greater than or equal to 80°. Such a setting can effectively ensure that when worn, the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 can be intersected with the horizontal plane of the human body, thereby effectively improving the clearance rate of the antenna assembly 2230, and then effectively improving the antenna performance of the antenna assembly 2230.
[0085] Furthermore, if Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the earphone 1 is configured as a symmetrical structure (at least referring to the overall appearance contour of the earphone 1) symmetrically arranged with the symmetry plane aa of the ear hook portion 30. Based on this configuration, the earphone 1 can be worn in a manner that the left and right ears are interchangeable, and the earphone 1 can ensure good wearing comfort when worn on the left ear or the right ear.
[0086] Preferably, if Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the antenna structure of the first antenna portion 223 is the same as the antenna structure of the second antenna portion 224, and the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the symmetry plane aa. Based on this, when the earphone 1 is worn on the left ear or the right ear, it can ensure that at least one of the first antenna portion 223 and the second antenna portion 224 has a good clearance rate, thereby effectively improving the stability of the antenna assembly 2230.
[0087] Alternatively, if Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the maximum dimension d1 of the first shell 210 component 21 parallel to the symmetry plane aa is smaller than the maximum dimension d2 perpendicular to the symmetry plane aa, so that the first shell 210 component 21 can be arranged in a long column shape as a whole, and the maximum dimension d2 of the first shell 210 component 21 is perpendicular to the symmetry plane aa, which effectively reduces the space occupancy rate of the first shell 210 component 21 in the length direction of the ear hook portion 30, thereby effectively improving the overall space utilization rate of the earphone 1. Furthermore, the joint seam 213 between the first shell 210 and the second shell 211 is arranged to intersect with the symmetry plane aa, and such an arrangement can effectively increase the opening area of the first opening 2102 of the accommodating cavity 2101, thereby effectively improving the assembly efficiency of the embedded body 22 into the accommodating cavity 2101.
[0088] Alternatively, if Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the earphone 1 further includes a soft covering layer, wherein the soft covering layer covers the periphery of the ear hook portion 30 to serve as a part of the ear hook portion 30, and the soft covering layer also covers at least a portion of the periphery of the first shell 210 component 21. Specifically, the soft covering layer covers the periphery of the first shell 210 and the periphery of the ear hook portion 30, and in the wearing state, the first shell 210 abuts against the back side of the ear through the soft covering layer, thereby effectively improving the wearing comfort of the earphone 1.
[0089] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, in the wearing state, the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 is arranged to intersect with the sagittal plane, and the angle between the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 and the sagittal plane is greater than or equal to 80° and less than or equal to 90°. Such a setting can effectively ensure that the axial direction z1 of the battery 222 intersects with the horizontal plane, thereby effectively improving the clearance rate of the first antenna part 223 and the second antenna part 224, and further improving the performance of the antenna assembly 2230.
[0090] Preferably, if Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, when worn, the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 is perpendicular to the sagittal plane, that is, the angle between the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 and the sagittal plane is set to 90°, and the symmetry plane aa of the earphone 1 is parallel to the horizontal plane. Such a setting can further improve the clearance rate of the antenna assembly 2230, thereby further improving the performance of the antenna assembly 2230.
[0091] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A headset, characterized in that: The earphone includes a first shell component, the first shell component includes a first shell, the first shell forms a accommodating cavity with a first opening, the earphone also includes an embedded body, the embedded body is configured to be embedded in the accommodating cavity through the first opening, the first shell component also includes a second shell, the second shell cooperates with the first shell to cover the first opening; the embedded body includes at least a battery, a circuit board assembly and a hard bracket, the battery and the circuit board assembly are arranged on the hard bracket and remain relatively fixed to the hard bracket.
2. The earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that The rigid support forms a battery accommodating area and at least one circuit board accommodating area which are spaced apart from each other along a predetermined spacing direction, the battery accommodating area has a second opening, the circuit board accommodating area has a third opening, the circuit board assembly includes at least one rigid circuit board, the second opening and the third opening are configured to allow the battery and the rigid circuit board to be placed in the battery accommodating area and the circuit board accommodating area, respectively, along a direction perpendicular to the spacing direction.
3. The earphone according to claim 2, characterized in that The battery is arranged in a columnar shape, the angle between the spacing direction and the axial direction of the battery is greater than or equal to 0° and less than or equal to 30°, and the angle between the main surface of the hard circuit board and the spacing direction is greater than or equal to 80° and less than or equal to 90°.
4. The earphone according to claim 2, characterized in that The at least one circuit board accommodating area includes a first circuit board accommodating area, and the hard bracket includes a first end plate, a second end plate, a third end plate, a first side plate and a second side plate, the first end plate, the second end plate and the third end plate are arranged in sequence along the spacing direction, the third end plate is located on the side of the second end plate away from the first end plate, the first side plate connects the first end plate and the second end plate to form the battery accommodating area between the first end plate and the second end plate, and the second side plate connects the second end plate and the third end plate to form the first circuit board accommodating area between the second end plate and the third end plate.
5. The earphone according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second shell is provided with a connecting through hole, the first side plate is arranged opposite to the connecting through hole, and the embedded body also includes an electrode terminal for powering the battery, the electrode terminal is arranged on the first side plate and exposed through the connecting through hole.
6. The earphone according to claim 5, characterized in that A first table top in a planar arrangement is disposed on the inner side of the second shell, the connecting through hole is located in the first table top, a second table top corresponding to the first table top and in a planar arrangement is disposed on the side of the first side plate facing the first table top, the electrode terminal is located in the second table top, and the first table top and the second table top are arranged in close contact with each other.
7. The earphone according to claim 6, characterized in that The inner side of the second shell is further provided with a glue containing groove located in the first table and surrounding the connecting through hole.
8. The earphone according to claim 5, characterized in that The embedded body further includes two magnetic members disposed on both sides of the electrode terminal, and the two magnetic members are fixed to the first end plate, the second end plate and / or the first side plate.
9. The earphone according to claim 4, characterized in that: The projections of the first end plate and the second end plate along the axial direction of the battery are respectively overlapped with the end faces of the battery, and on a reference section perpendicular to the axial direction of the battery, the inner side of the first side plate is arranged in an arc shape adapted to the outer peripheral surface of the battery.
10. The earphone according to claim 4, characterized in that The at least one circuit board accommodating area further includes a second circuit board accommodating area, the hard bracket also includes a fourth end plate and a third side plate, the fourth end plate is located on the side of the first end plate away from the second end plate, and is spaced apart from the first end plate along the spacing direction, the third side plate connects the fourth end plate and the first end plate to form the second circuit board accommodating area, the at least one hard circuit board includes a first hard circuit board and a second hard circuit board, the circuit board assembly further includes a first flexible circuit board connecting the first hard circuit board and the second hard circuit board, the first hard circuit board and the second hard circuit board are respectively arranged in the first circuit board accommodating area and the second circuit board accommodating area, and the first flexible circuit board is adhered to the side of the first side plate away from the battery accommodating area.
11. The earphone according to claim 10, characterized in that A first embedding groove is disposed on the inner side of the second side plate, a second embedding groove is disposed on the inner side of the third side plate, the first rigid circuit board is embedded in the first embedding groove, and the second rigid circuit board is embedded in the second embedding groove.
12. The earphone according to claim 10, characterized in that A spacing distance between the second end plate and the third end plate is greater than a spacing distance between the first end plate and the fourth end plate.
13. The earphone according to claim 10, characterized in that The embedded body further includes a first antenna portion and a second antenna portion, wherein the first antenna portion is disposed on a side of the third end plate away from the first circuit board accommodating area, and the second antenna portion is disposed on a side of the fourth end plate away from the second circuit board accommodating area.
14. The earphone according to any one of claims 1 to 13, characterized in that: The hard bracket is an integrally formed part.
15. The earphone according to claim 1, characterized in that The earphone also includes a second shell component, an ear hook and a sound-generating component, wherein the sound-generating component is arranged in the second shell component, the ear hook connects the first shell component and the second shell component, and when worn, the first shell component and the second shell component form a clamping state on both sides of the auricle, and the second shell component is located in the concha cavity, the ear hook has a symmetry plane arranged along the length direction of the ear hook, the maximum dimension of the first shell component parallel to the symmetry plane is smaller than the maximum dimension perpendicular to the symmetry plane, and the joint seam between the first shell and the second shell is arranged to intersect with the symmetry plane.