Uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol
By designing a uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol in the air purification equipment, the problem of uneven aerosol diffusion cannot be guaranteed, and uniform dispersion of aerosol and efficient purification of the filter are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420520781.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the filter effect cannot be guaranteed due to uneven diffusion of the aerosol during filtering.
A uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol is designed, including a dust collecting cover shell, aerosol entry tube and homogeneous flow layer. The aerosol entry tube adopts a "mosquito coil" structure, and the vent hole is opened toward the homogenization layer. The homogenization layer disperses the gas onto the filter through several homogenization plates.
By evenly dispersing the aerosol, insufficient purification problems caused by uneven diffusion are avoided, the purification effect of the filter is improved, and its service life is extended.
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Figure CN222658359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filters, in particular to a uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol. Background Art
[0002] Air purification equipment is usually used for terminal filtration in clean workshops, clean rooms, and dust-free workshops. It is mainly used to filter some dust particles. It is an important equipment to ensure that clean rooms and dust-free workshops can reach the required cleanliness level. Generally speaking, filters are mainly used in air purification equipment to filter air. Filters are also the core components of the entire purification equipment, and are also important components that affect the purification effect and production cost of the purification equipment.
[0003] Among them, aerosol is one of the main substances that the filter needs to purify and absorb. Aerosol refers to a gaseous dispersion system composed of solid or liquid particles suspended in a gas medium. The uniformity of aerosol passing through the filter has a great influence on the value of filtration efficiency. If the aerosol is concentrated at a certain point and passes through the filter, the upstream and downstream concentration deviation caused by the uneven distribution of aerosol before and after passing through the filter will cause a serious decrease in filtration efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the problem in the prior art that when the filter is filtering, due to uneven diffusion of aerosol, it is impossible to ensure that the aerosol uniformly penetrates the filter material, resulting in the inability to guarantee the filtering effect of the filter.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol, comprising: a dust hood shell, which is installed on the air purification device, and the dust hood shell is located on the air inlet side of the filter of the air purification device; an aerosol inlet pipe, which is installed inside the dust hood shell, and the aerosol inlet pipe is coiled in the shape of a "mosquito coil", and the aerosol inlet pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlet holes; a uniform flow layer, which is arranged in a plurality of layers, and the uniform flow layer is located between the aerosol inlet pipe and the filter, the gas blown out of the air outlet flows to the uniform flow layer, and the uniform flow layer is used to disperse the gas onto the filter. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol of the utility model is used on the air outlet device to uniformly disperse the aerosol onto the filter, avoiding the problems of uneven diffusion and insufficient purification. The aerosol enters from the aerosol inlet pipe, diffuses from the air outlet to one side of the uniform flow layer, and the aerosol reaches the uniform flow group plate to be dispersed again, so that the gas is evenly distributed on the filter, thereby ensuring the rationality of the filter purification.
[0006] In one embodiment of the utility model, the end of the aerosol inlet tube located outside the disk is the air inlet end, and the end of the aerosol inlet tube located at the center of the disk is the air outlet end.
[0007] In one embodiment of the utility model, the air inlet end is connected to an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe away from the aerosol inlet pipe extends out of the dust hood shell, and an airtight joint is provided at one end of the air inlet pipe extending out of the dust hood shell.
[0008] In one embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of the flow balancing layers are arranged in parallel, and the flow balancing layers are parallel to the disk surface of the aerosol inlet tube.
[0009] In one embodiment of the utility model, the flow balancing layer includes a plurality of flow balancing plates, the plurality of flow balancing plates are located in the same plane, and the plurality of flow balancing plates are arranged in parallel, and the plane where the plurality of flow balancing plates are located is parallel to the disc surface of the aerosol inlet tube.
[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the flow balancing plate is in a V-shaped plate shape, one end of the pointed corner of the flow balancing plate is arranged toward the aerosol inlet tube, and the V-shaped opening end of the flow balancing plate is arranged toward the filter.
[0011] In one embodiment of the utility model, the V-shaped edge of the flow balancing plate near the filter is located on the tangent extension line of the V-shaped edge of the flow balancing plate near the aerosol inlet tube.
[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the current balancing plate assembly is a right-angle plate.
[0013] In one embodiment of the utility model, a fixed tube is provided on the inner wall of the dust collecting hood shell, and the aerosol inlet tube is arranged on the fixed tube.
[0014] In one embodiment of the utility model, the plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the outer wall of the aerosol inlet tube on the side opposite to the uniform flow layer, and the plurality of air outlet holes are evenly spaced in the aerosol inlet tube.
[0015] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:
[0016] The PAO aerosol uniform dispersion device described in the utility model adopts a "mosquito coil" structure for the aerosol inlet tube, and has holes uniformly opened in a single direction (not through) on each ring, with the opening direction facing the side of the uniform flow layer. Through the cooperation of the aerosol inlet tube and the uniform flow layer, the aerosol can be dispersed, so that the aerosol is uniformly dispersed on the filter in the cavity, thereby reducing agglomeration of the aerosol and extending the service life of the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to the specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, wherein
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol in the preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol in a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the aerosol inlet tube in the preferred embodiment of the utility model.
[0022] Explanation of the markings in the specification: dust hood shell 1, fixed tube 11, bottom plate 12, side plate 13, aerosol inlet tube 2, air outlet 20, air inlet end 21, air outlet end 22, flow equalizing layer 3, flow equalizing group plate 31, air inlet pipe 4, airtight joint 5, circular sealing plate 6, air purification equipment 100, filter 200. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the PAO aerosol uniform dispersion device of the utility model comprises three main parts: a dust hood shell 1, an aerosol inlet pipe 2 and a flow balancing layer 3; the dust hood shell 1 is installed on the air purification device, and the dust hood shell 1 is located on the air inlet side of the filter 200 of the air purification device 100; the aerosol inlet pipe 2 is installed inside the dust hood shell 1, and the aerosol inlet pipe 2 is coiled in the shape of a "mosquito coil", and a plurality of air outlet holes 20 are provided on the aerosol inlet pipe 2, and the plurality of air outlet holes 20 are arranged on the outer wall of the aerosol inlet pipe 2 on the side opposite to the flow balancing layer 3, and the plurality of air outlet holes 20 are evenly spaced on the aerosol inlet pipe 2; the flow balancing layer 3 is arranged in a plurality of layers, and the flow balancing layer 3 is located between the aerosol inlet pipe 2 and the filter, the gas blown out of the air outlet holes 20 flows to the flow balancing layer 3, and the flow balancing layer 3 is used to disperse the gas onto the filter 200.
[0025] Reference Figure 2 The arrow B shown points to the flow direction of the aerosol flowing out of the aerosol inlet tube 2, that is, the aerosol enters the filter 200 after being evenly dispersed through the flow balancing layer 3 from the aerosol inlet tube 2, so that the filter 200 can fully purify the dispersed aerosol.
[0026] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the end of the aerosol inlet pipe 2 located outside the disc is the air inlet end 21, and the end of the aerosol inlet pipe 2 located in the center of the disc is the air outlet end 22. The air inlet end 21 is connected to an air inlet pipe 4, and the end of the air inlet pipe 4 away from the aerosol inlet pipe 2 extends out of the dust hood housing 1, and the end of the air inlet pipe 4 extending out of the dust hood housing 1 is provided with an airtight joint 5.
[0027] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the plurality of flow balancing layers 3 are arranged in parallel, and the flow balancing layer 3 is parallel to the disc surface of the aerosol inlet tube 2. The flow balancing layer 3 includes a plurality of flow balancing panels 31, the plurality of flow balancing panels 31 are located in the same plane, and the plurality of flow balancing panels 31 are arranged in parallel, and the plane where the plurality of flow balancing panels 31 are located is parallel to the disc surface of the aerosol inlet tube 2.
[0028] In the above structure, the flow balancing plate 31 is in a V-shaped plate shape, and one end of the pointed corner of the flow balancing plate 31 is arranged toward the aerosol inlet tube 2, and the V-shaped opening end of the flow balancing plate 31 is arranged toward the filter. A plurality of parallel flow balancing layers 3 are arranged along the aerosol flow direction, and the number of flow balancing plates 31 in the latter layer of the flow balancing layer 3 is greater than the number of flow balancing plates 31 in the former layer of the flow balancing layer 3, so that the plurality of parallel flow balancing layers 3 are arranged in a pyramid shape. The V-shaped edge of the flow balancing plate 31 close to the filter side is on the extended line of the tangent of the V-shaped edge of the flow balancing plate 31 adjacent to the aerosol inlet tube 2, that is, along the Figure 3 The direction of the arrow A in the middle. Such an arrangement allows the aerosol to "run" along the tangent part of the flow balancing plate 31, and finally collide with each other, so that the aerosol is dispersed evenly.
[0029] Preferably, the flow balancing plate 31 is a right-angle plate. In this case, the two right-angled sides of the flow balancing plate 31 are arranged vertically, and the aerosol first collides with the tip of the flow balancing plate 31, and then flows to both sides along the two right-angled sides and flows to the next layer of the flow balancing layer 3. Since the right-angled sides of the flow balancing plate 31 of the next layer are located on the tangent extension line of the flow balancing plate 31 of the previous layer, the aerosol is dispersed again after the collision of the flow balancing plate 31.
[0030] In the above structure, a fixed tube 11 is provided on the inner wall of the dust hood shell 1, and the aerosol inlet tube 2 is arranged on the fixed tube 11. The aerosol inlet tube 2 is welded to the fixed tube so that the aerosol inlet tube 2 can work smoothly and effectively. The dust hood shell 1 includes a bottom plate 12 and four side plates 13. The bottom plate 12 is a square flat plate, and one end of the four side plates 13 is connected to the bottom plate 12. The four side plates 13 are arranged in an outward expansion type along the airflow direction of the aerosol inlet tube 2. A circular opening is provided on the bottom plate 12, and a circular sealing plate 6 is provided at the position of the circular opening. The circular sealing plate 6 seals the circular opening position, and the components in the dust hood shell 1 can be easily inspected and repaired by opening the circular sealing plate 6.
[0031] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived from these are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.
Claims
1. A uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol, characterized in that: include, A dust hood shell is mounted on the air purification device, and the dust hood shell is located on the air inlet side of the filter of the air purification device; An aerosol inlet tube is installed inside the dust collecting hood shell, and the aerosol inlet tube is coiled in a "mosquito coil" shape, and a plurality of air outlet holes are provided on the aerosol inlet tube; The flow balancing layer is configured as several layers and is located between the aerosol inlet tube and the filter. The gas blown out of the gas outlet flows to the flow balancing layer, and the flow balancing layer is used to disperse the gas onto the filter.
2. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the aerosol inlet tube located outside the disc is the air inlet end, and the end of the aerosol inlet tube located at the center of the disc is the air outlet end.
3. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air inlet end is connected with an air inlet pipe, one end of the air inlet pipe away from the aerosol inlet pipe extends out of the dust hood shell, and an airtight joint is arranged at one end of the air inlet pipe extending out of the dust hood shell.
4. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of flow balancing layers are arranged in parallel, and the flow balancing layers are parallel to the disk surface of the aerosol inlet tube.
5. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow balancing layer includes a plurality of flow balancing plates, which are located in the same plane and are arranged in parallel. The plane where the plurality of flow balancing plates are located is parallel to the disc surface of the aerosol inlet tube.
6. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 5, characterized in that: The flow balancing plate is in a V-shaped plate shape, one end of the sharp corner of the flow balancing plate is arranged toward the aerosol inlet tube, and the V-shaped opening end of the flow balancing plate is arranged toward the filter.
7. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 6, characterized in that: The V-shaped edge of the flow balancing plate near the filter is located on the extended tangent line of the V-shaped edge of the adjacent flow balancing plate near the aerosol inlet tube.
8. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 7, characterized in that: The current balancing plate is a right-angle plate.
9. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed pipe is arranged on the inner wall of the dust collecting hood shell, and the aerosol inlet pipe is arranged on the fixed pipe.
10. The uniform dispersion device for PAO aerosol according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of air outlet holes are arranged on the outer wall of the aerosol inlet tube on the side opposite to the uniform flow layer, and the plurality of air outlet holes are evenly spaced in the aerosol inlet tube.