A hot electrode combination hexagonal pressing device

By designing the combined pressure hexagonal equipment of the thermoelectrode and using mold positioning and automatic crimping of the servo electric cylinder, the problem of low production efficiency caused by manual reliance on manual operation in the prior art is solved, and an efficient and automated production process is achieved.

CN222711386UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SUZHOU CHANGFENG AVIATION ELECTRONICS
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420358994.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing thermoelectrode combined pressure hexagonal operation mainly relies on manual operation, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A thermoelectrode combined pressure hexagonal equipment is designed, including positioning molds, pressure hexagonal molds and driving mechanisms. Mechanized production is achieved through mold positioning and automatic crimping of servo electric cylinders.

Benefits of technology

The production efficiency of the combined thermoelectrode pressure six-sided is improved, and the quality and consistency of the pressure six-sided pressure six-sided is guaranteed. The manual operation time is shortened from 5 minutes to 0.5 minutes, and the production efficiency is increased by more than 10 times.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222711386U_ABST
    Figure CN222711386U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

This application provides a thermocouple-coupled hexagonal pressing device, belonging to the technical field of thermocouples. Specifically, it includes a positioning mold, a hexagonal pressing mold, and a driving mechanism. The hexagonal pressing mold is located on a first side of the positioning mold. The first side of the positioning mold has a positioning hole extending into the positioning mold. The positioning hole is used to place a sleeve and a thermocouple. An annular flange, inclined relative to the circumferential cross-section of the positioning hole, is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole. The annular flange is used to contact the inclined end face of the sleeve, and the inner ring of the annular flange is through which the thermocouple passes. The driving mechanism drives the hexagonal pressing mold to apply circumferential pressure to a first preset position of the sleeve, pressing the first preset position of the sleeve against a second preset position of the thermocouple, and deforming the first preset position of the sleeve into a hexagon. When the inclined end face of the sleeve is in contact with the annular flange, the first preset position of the sleeve is aligned with the hexagonal pressing mold. This application's solution improves the production efficiency of thermocouple-coupled hexagonal pressing.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of thermocouples, and in particular to a thermocouple assembly hexagonal pressing device. Background Art

[0002] In aviation thermocouple sensors, there are many thermocouple combinations that use hexagonal pressing to fix the thermocouples and sleeves. After the thermocouples are inserted into the sleeves, a section of the sleeve is pressed into a hexagon to deform, thereby fixing the sleeves and thermocouples. Due to the small batch size of aviation products, the wide variety of thermocouples and sleeves, and the difficulty in locating the inclined structure of the sleeves, the hexagonal pressing of thermocouple combinations has always been a manual operation with low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the present application provides a hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device, which solves the problems in the prior art and improves the production efficiency of hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing.

[0004] The hot electrode combination hexagonal pressing equipment provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A thermoelectric assembly hexagonal pressing device, the thermoelectric assembly comprises a thermoelectric electrode and a sleeve, the thermoelectric assembly hexagonal pressing device comprises a positioning die, a hexagonal pressing die and a driving mechanism, the hexagonal pressing die is located on a first side surface of the positioning die, a positioning hole extending toward the inside of the positioning die is provided on the first side surface of the positioning die, the positioning hole is used to place the sleeve and the thermoelectric electrode, an annular flange is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole and is inclined relative to the circumferential section of the positioning hole, the annular flange is used to contact the inclined end surface of the sleeve, and the inner ring of the annular flange is used for the thermoelectric electrode to pass through;

[0006] Wherein, the driving mechanism is used to drive the hexagonal pressing die to apply circumferential pressure to the first preset position of the sleeve, so that the first preset position of the sleeve is pressed against the second preset position of the hot electrode, and the first preset position of the sleeve is deformed into a hexagon; when the inclined end face of the sleeve is in contact with the annular flange, the first preset position of the sleeve is aligned with the hexagonal pressing die.

[0007] Optionally, a limit platform for abutting the end face of the thermoelectrode is further provided in the positioning hole, and the limit platform is located on the side of the annular flange away from the first side face. When the end face of the thermoelectrode abuts the limit platform, the second preset position of the thermoelectrode is aligned with the hexagonal pressing mold.

[0008] Optionally, the positioning mold is provided with a plurality of inclined slots inclined relative to the circumferential cross-section of the positioning hole, and the plurality of inclined slots are distributed in sequence along the length direction of the positioning hole, and the inclined slots are connected to the positioning hole. An insert plate is inserted in any of the inclined slots, and the insert plate is provided with a through hole for the heating electrode to pass through. After the insert plate and the inclined slot are matched, the through hole is located in the positioning hole, and the insert plate at the edge of the through hole protrudes from the inner wall of the positioning hole to form the annular flange.

[0009] Optionally, the positioning mold is provided with a plurality of positioning slots parallel to the circumferential cross-section of the positioning hole, and the plurality of positioning slots are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the positioning hole. The positioning slots are connected to the positioning hole, and a positioning plate is inserted into any of the positioning slots to form the limit platform.

[0010] Optionally, the hexagonal pressing mold includes forming plates relatively arranged on both sides of the positioning hole and a movable rod connecting the forming plates, the two forming plates are butt-jointed to form a hexagonal sleeve, the movable rod is slidably installed on the first side surface, one end of the movable rod is connected to the forming plates, and the driving mechanism applies pressure to the other end of the movable rod so that the two movable rods drive the two forming plates to approach each other.

[0011] Optionally, a guide sleeve is provided on the first side surface, and the movable rod passes through the guide sleeve. The end of the movable rod away from the forming plate is provided with a protrusion protruding along the radial direction of the movable rod. A spring is provided between the guide sleeve and the protrusion and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable rod. When the two forming plates are connected, the spring is in a compressed state.

[0012] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes electric cylinders arranged on opposite sides of the positioning mold, one end of the movable rod away from the shaping plate extends out of the positioning mold, and the output end of the electric cylinder is aligned with the movable rod.

[0013] Optionally, the first side surface is the top surface of the positioning mold, and the positioning hole is arranged along the vertical direction.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] This application realizes the transformation of the hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing operation from manual production to mechanized production, with mold positioning replacing manual marking and visual alignment, and servo electric cylinder automatic crimping replacing manual crimping, so that the quality and consistency of hexagonal pressing are guaranteed. Manual hexagonal pressing takes an average of 5 minutes from positioning and marking, installing the sleeve, adjusting the relative direction of the electrode wire and the sleeve to manual pressing. After using the automatic hexagonal pressing equipment, a single piece of hexagonal pressing does not exceed 0.5 minutes, and the production efficiency is increased by more than 10 times. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hot electrode and the sleeve of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning hole, inclined slot and positioning slot of this application.

[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Sleeve; 11. First preset position; 12. Inclined end face; 2. Hot electrode; 21. Second preset position; 3. Positioning mold; 31. Positioning hole; 32. Annular flange; 321. Inclined slot; 33. Limiting platform; 331. Positioning slot; 34. First side; 4. Hexagonal pressing mold; 41. Movable rod; 42. Protrusion; 43. Guide sleeve; 44. Spring; 5. Driving mechanism; 51. Electric cylinder; 6. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The following describes the implementation methods of the present application through specific examples, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present application from the contents disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. The present application can also be implemented or applied through other different specific implementation methods, and the details in this specification can also be modified or changed in various ways based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of the present application. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] It should be noted that various aspects of the embodiments within the scope of the appended claims are described below. It should be apparent that the aspects described herein can be embodied in a wide variety of forms, and any specific structure and / or function described herein is merely illustrative. Based on the present application, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that an aspect described herein can be implemented independently of any other aspect, and two or more of these aspects can be combined in various ways. For example, any number of aspects described herein can be used to implement the device and / or practice the method. In addition, other structures and / or functionalities other than one or more of the aspects described herein can be used to implement this device and / or practice this method.

[0024] It should also be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are only schematic illustrations of the basic concept of the present application. The drawings only show components related to the present application rather than being drawn according to the number, shape and size of components in actual implementation. In actual implementation, the type, quantity and proportion of each component may be changed arbitrarily, and the component layout may also be more complicated.

[0025] Additionally, in the following description, specific details are provided to facilitate a thorough understanding of the examples. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the aspects described may be practiced without these specific details.

[0026] The embodiment of the present application provides a hot electrode combination hexagonal pressing device.

[0027] like Figure 1 As shown, the thermode assembly includes a thermode 2 and a sleeve 1.

[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a thermoelectrode combined hexagonal pressing device comprises a positioning die 3, a hexagonal pressing die 4 and a driving mechanism 5. The hexagonal pressing die 4 is located on the first side surface 34 of the positioning die 3. The first side surface 34 of the positioning die 3 is provided with a positioning hole 31 extending to the inside of the positioning die 3. The positioning hole 31 is used to place the sleeve 1 and the thermoelectrode 2. The inner wall of the positioning hole 31 is provided with an annular flange 32 inclined relative to the circumferential section of the positioning hole 31. The annular flange 32 is used to contact the inclined end surface 12 of the sleeve 1. The inner ring of the annular flange 32 is used for the thermoelectrode 2 to pass through. In this embodiment, the first side surface 34 is the top surface of the positioning die 3, and the positioning hole 31 is arranged in the vertical direction. The positioning die 3 and the driving mechanism 5 are mounted on a base 6.

[0029] The driving mechanism 5 is used to drive the hexagonal pressing die 4 to apply circumferential pressure to the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1, so that the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1 is pressed against the second preset position 21 of the hot electrode 2, and the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1 is deformed into a hexagon; when the inclined end face 12 of the sleeve 1 fits the annular flange 32, the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1 is aligned with the hexagonal pressing die 4.

[0030] After the sleeve 1 is placed in the positioning hole 31, due to the action of gravity, the inclined end face 12 of the sleeve 1 fits with the top face of the annular flange 32, realizing the automatic positioning of the sleeve 1 in the axial and radial directions. At this time, the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1 is exposed from the positioning hole 31 and corresponds to the hexagonal pressing mold 4; the thermode 2 is passed through the sleeve 1, and the second preset position 21 of the thermode 2 is aligned with the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1. Then, the driving mechanism 5 is started to make the hexagonal pressing mold 4 apply circumferential pressure to the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1, so that the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1 is pressed tightly on the second preset position 21 of the thermode 2, and the first preset position 11 of the sleeve 1 is deformed into a hexagon, realizing the hexagonal pressing operation of the thermode group.

[0031] The positioning hole 31 is also provided with a stopper 33 for abutting against the end face of the thermode 2. The stopper 33 is located on the side of the annular flange 32 away from the first side face 34. When the end face of the thermode 2 abuts against the stopper 33, the second preset position 21 of the thermode 2 is aligned with the hexagonal pressing mold 4. After the thermode 2 is placed in the sleeve 1, the end face of the thermode 2 abuts against the stopper 33 under the action of its own gravity. At this time, the second preset position 21 of the thermode 2 is aligned with the hexagonal pressing mold 4.

[0032] The present application can quickly put the sleeve 1 and the hot electrode 2 in place by disposing the annular flange 32 and the limiting platform 33, thereby improving the efficiency of the hexagonal pressing operation.

[0033] like Figure 3As shown, the positioning mold 3 is provided with a plurality of inclined slots 321 inclined relative to the circumferential cross-section of the positioning hole 31, and the plurality of inclined slots 321 are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the positioning hole 31, and the inclined slots 321 are connected to the positioning hole 31, and a plug plate is inserted in any of the inclined slots 321, and the plug plate is provided with a through hole for the heating electrode 2 to pass through, and after the plug plate and the inclined slot 321 are matched, the through hole is located in the positioning hole 31, and the plug plate at the edge of the through hole protrudes from the inner wall of the positioning hole 31 and forms the annular flange 32. By inserting the plug plate in different inclined slots 321, the annular flange 32 can adapt to the sleeves 1 with different hexagonal pressing positions, thereby improving the applicable scope of the hexagonal pressing equipment. Among them, the inclined slot 321 passes through the side wall of one side of the positioning mold 3, and the plug plate is inserted into the inclined slot 321 from the opening of the positioning mold 3 corresponding to the inclined slot 321, until the plug plate abuts against the bottom of the inclined slot 321, and the plug plate and the inclined slot 321 form a match.

[0034] The positioning mold 3 is provided with a plurality of positioning slots 331 parallel to the circumferential cross section of the positioning hole 31. The positioning slots 331 penetrate the side wall of one side of the positioning mold 3. The plurality of positioning slots 331 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the positioning hole 31. The positioning slots 331 are connected to the positioning hole 31. A positioning plate is inserted into any of the positioning slots 331 to form the limiting platform 33. By inserting positioning plates into different positioning slots 331, the limiting platform 33 can adapt to the hot electrodes 2 with different hexagonal pressing positions, thereby improving the applicable scope of the hexagonal pressing equipment. Among them, the positioning slot 331 penetrates the side wall of one side of the positioning mold 3, and the positioning plate is inserted into the positioning slot 331 from the opening of the positioning slot 331 of the positioning mold 3 until the insert plate abuts against the bottom of the positioning slot 331, and the positioning plate and the positioning slot 331 form a match.

[0035] like Figure 2 As shown, the hexagonal pressing die 4 includes molding plates arranged on both sides of the positioning hole and a movable rod 41 connecting the molding plates. The two molding plates are butted to form a hexagonal sleeve. The movable rod 41 is slidably installed on the first side surface 34. One end of the movable rod 41 is connected to the molding plate. The driving mechanism 5 applies pressure to the other end of the movable rod 41, so that the two movable rods 41 drive the two molding plates to approach each other. A guide sleeve 43 is provided on the first side surface 34. The movable rod 41 passes through the guide sleeve 43. The end of the movable rod 41 away from the molding plate is provided with a protrusion 42 protruding along the radial direction of the movable rod 41. A spring 44 is provided between the guide sleeve 43 and the protrusion 42 and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable rod 41. When the two movable rods 41 are close to each other and the two molding plates are butted, the two ends of the spring 44 are respectively pressed on the guide sleeve 43 and the protrusion 42, and the spring 44 is in a compressed state.

[0036] After the driving mechanism 5 applies pressure to the movable rod 41, the movable rod 41 slides along the guide sleeve 43, and the movable rod 41 drives the molding plates to dock and compact the sleeve 1. After the force of the driving mechanism 5 is removed, the movable rods 41 move away from each other under the elastic force of the spring 44, so that the molding plates move away from each other, and the separation of the molding plates is automatically completed.

[0037] The driving mechanism 5 includes electric cylinders 51 disposed on opposite sides of the positioning mold 3 , one end of the movable rod 41 away from the shaping plate extends out of the positioning mold 3 , and the output end of the electric cylinder 51 is aligned with the movable rod 41 .

[0038] The above is only a specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by a person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A thermoelectric assembly hexagonal pressing device, the thermoelectric assembly comprising a thermoelectric (2) and a sleeve (1), characterized in that: Thermocouple assembly hexagonal pressing equipment comprises a positioning die (3), a hexagonal pressing die (4) and a driving mechanism (5); the hexagonal pressing die (4) is located on a first side surface (34) of the positioning die (3); a positioning hole (31) extending toward the inside of the positioning die (3) is provided on the first side surface (34) of the positioning die (3); the positioning hole (31) is used to place a sleeve (1) and a thermocouple (2); an annular flange (32) is provided on the inner wall of the positioning hole (31) and is arranged obliquely relative to the circumferential section of the positioning hole (31); the annular flange (32) is used to contact the inclined end surface (12) of the sleeve (1); and the inner ring of the annular flange (32) is used for the thermocouple (2) to pass through; The driving mechanism (5) is used to drive the hexagonal pressing die (4) to apply circumferential pressure to the first preset position (11) of the sleeve (1), so that the first preset position (11) of the sleeve (1) is pressed against the second preset position (21) of the hot electrode (2), and the first preset position (11) of the sleeve (1) is deformed into a hexagon; when the inclined end face (12) of the sleeve (1) is in contact with the annular flange (32), the first preset position (11) of the sleeve (1) is aligned with the hexagonal pressing die (4).

2. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting platform (33) for abutting the end face of the thermode (2) is also provided in the positioning hole (31); the limiting platform (33) is located on a side of the annular flange (32) away from the first side face (34); when the end face of the thermode (2) abuts the limiting platform (33), the second preset position (21) of the thermode (2) is aligned with the hexagonal pressing die (4).

3. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mold (3) is provided with a plurality of inclined slots (321) inclined relative to the circumferential cross-section of the positioning hole (31), the plurality of inclined slots (321) are sequentially distributed along the length direction of the positioning hole (31), the inclined slots (321) are connected to the positioning hole (31), a plug plate is inserted in any of the inclined slots (321), the plug plate is provided with a through hole for the heating electrode (2) to pass through, the through hole is located in the positioning hole (31) after the plug plate and the inclined slot (321) are matched, and the plug plate at the edge of the through hole protrudes from the inner wall of the positioning hole (31) to form the annular flange (32).

4. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The positioning mold (3) is provided with a plurality of positioning slots (331) parallel to the circumferential cross-section of the positioning hole (31); the plurality of positioning slots (331) are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the positioning hole (31); the positioning slots (331) are connected to the positioning hole (31); and a positioning plate is inserted into any of the positioning slots (331) to form the limiting platform (33).

5. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hexagonal pressing die (4) comprises molding plates relatively arranged on both sides of the positioning hole (31) and movable rods (41) connecting the molding plates. The two molding plates are butted together to form a hexagonal sleeve. The movable rod (41) is slidably mounted on the first side surface (34). One end of the movable rod (41) is connected to the molding plates. The driving mechanism (5) applies pressure to the other end of the movable rod (41) so that the two movable rods (41) drive the two molding plates to approach each other.

6. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (43) is provided on the first side surface (34), and the movable rod (41) passes through the guide sleeve (43). The end of the movable rod (41) away from the forming plate is provided with a protrusion (42) protruding in the radial direction of the movable rod (41). A spring (44) is provided between the guide sleeve (43) and the protrusion (42) and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the movable rod (41). When the two forming plates are butt-jointed, the spring (44) is in a compressed state.

7. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (5) comprises electric cylinders (51) arranged on opposite sides of the positioning mold (3); one end of the movable rod (41) away from the shaping plate extends out of the positioning mold (3); and the output end of the electric cylinder (51) is aligned with the movable rod (41).

8. The hot electrode assembly hexagonal pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first side surface (34) is the top surface of the positioning mold (3), and the positioning hole (31) is arranged along the vertical direction.