Fabricated green building system

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of assembly type buildings, and discloses an assembly type green building system. Comprising a bottom plate, four wall plates connected to the top end of the bottom plate in a sliding mode, a top plate connected to the top ends of the wall plates in a sliding mode, two dovetail blocks fixed to the top ends and the bottom ends of the wall plates, two vertical plates fixed to the front side of the wall plate at the rear end and a plurality of planting plates connected between the two ends of the two vertical plates in an abutting mode. The mounting mechanism is mounted on the planting plate; and the spraying mechanism is mounted on the wall plate. According to the fabricated green building system, a planting plate can be conveniently installed on the vertical plate, meanwhile, the installation height of the planting plate can be conveniently adjusted, so that a space for temporarily placing objects is reserved, the installation flexibility of the planting plate is improved, the spraying height can be adjusted according to the height of the planting plate by arranging a spraying mechanism on the wall plate, and the spraying efficiency is improved. And meanwhile, the connecting pipe and the hose can be detached, so that a placing space is further provided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a prefabricated green building system. Background Technique

[0002] A prefabricated building refers to a building in which a large amount of on-site work in the traditional construction method is transferred to a factory. Building components and fittings are processed and manufactured in the factory and transported to the construction site, and are assembled and installed on-site through reliable connection methods. Prefabricated buildings are built quickly and have relatively low production costs, and have been rapidly promoted around the world. They are divided into five types according to the form of precast components and construction methods, namely block buildings, panel buildings, box buildings, skeleton panel buildings, and lift-slab and lift-story buildings. With the gradual improvement of people's requirements for the quality of life and the municipal environment, the greening of temporary prefabricated buildings is also gradually being promoted. However, most prefabricated buildings are greened by manually purchasing green plants and placing them indoors, and the greening level is not high, which needs to be improved.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent (CN217128613U) discloses a prefabricated green building system, including: wall panels, located on the ground; a roof, arranged on the wall panels, and eaves extending outward around; planting boxes, arranged on the inner walls on both sides of the wall panels. This utility model has the following advantages and effects: by arranging planting boxes inside the building system for people to plant flowers or vegetables, the application and greening of indoor wall panels are realized, the greening level inside the house is improved, at the same time, the building space is reasonably utilized, space waste is reduced, and rainwater can be automatically collected, and through the arrangement of self-irrigating planting boxes, the automatic irrigation of greening plants is realized, and at the same time, rainwater is collected and reused, reducing the waste of rainwater resources.

[0004] The above solution also has the following technical defects. The above solution is not convenient for adjusting the height of the planting board. Since the planting board in the above solution is fixedly installed, the planting board cannot be moved after installation. When users use the building, they may need to adjust the layout of the building space. For example, other things are temporarily placed at the position of the planting board. At this time, the planting board needs to be lifted to make room, and placing the planting board at a high position for a long time is not convenient for viewing. Based on this, a prefabricated green building system is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a prefabricated green building system, which has the advantage of being convenient to adjust the placement height of the planting board, and solves the problem that the placement height of the planting board is not convenient to adjust.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: An assembled green building system, comprising a bottom plate, four wall panels slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate, a top plate slidably connected to the top ends of the wall panels, two dovetail blocks fixed to the top and bottom ends of the wall panels, two vertical plates fixed to the front side of the rear wall panel, a plurality of planting plates abutted between the two ends of the two vertical plates, a mounting mechanism mounted on the planting plates, and a spraying mechanism mounted on the wall panels;

[0007] The mounting mechanism includes a pulling component mounted inside the planting plate, a mounting block mounted on the pulling component, a spring mounted on the pulling component, and a limiting block fixed to the bottom end of the mounting block.

[0008] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to conveniently adjust the height of the planting plate, so as to leave space for temporarily placing other items.

[0009] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a water supply pipe fixed inside the left wall panel, a valve fixed to the water supply pipe, a spraying component mounted on the water supply pipe, and a fixing plate fixed to the bottom end of the top plate.

[0010] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to spray plants at different heights.

[0011] Furthermore, the pulling component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected inside the planting plate, a turntable fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, a limiting plate fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and two ropes fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient to pull the mounting block out of the mounting groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the spraying component includes a connecting pipe threadedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe, two hoses fixed to the right end of the connecting pipe, and a nozzle fixed to the end of the hose away from the connecting pipe.

[0014] By adopting this technical solution, it is convenient to adjust the spraying height.

[0015] Furthermore, dovetail grooves are formed at the top end of the bottom plate and the bottom end of the top plate, and the dovetail blocks are abutted in the dovetail grooves.

[0016] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to splice and assemble the building.

[0017] Furthermore, an annular groove is formed inside the planting plate, and the limiting plate rotates in the annular groove.

[0018] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to limit the rotating shaft and the turntable.

[0019] Furthermore, rectangular grooves are provided at both the left and right ends of the planting plate, and the mounting blocks slide within the rectangular grooves.

[0020] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible for the mounting blocks to enter the rectangular grooves after leaving the mounting slots.

[0021] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular groove, and the limiting blocks slide within the sliding groove.

[0022] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to limit the mounting blocks.

[0023] Furthermore, mounting slots are provided on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates, and the mounting blocks are abutted within the mounting slots.

[0024] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to fix the planting plate on the vertical plates.

[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixed to the front end of the left vertical plate, and clamping grooves are provided inside the clamping blocks, and the hose is clamped within the clamping grooves.

[0026] By adopting this technical solution, it is possible to fix the hose.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] In this prefabricated green building system, by installing a mounting mechanism on the planting plate, it is possible to conveniently install the planting plate on the vertical plates, and at the same time, it is convenient to adjust the installation height of the planting plate, thereby leaving space for temporarily placing objects, increasing the flexibility of the planting plate installation. By providing a spraying mechanism on the wall panel, it is possible to adjust the spraying height according to the height of the planting plate, thereby facilitating the spraying of planting plates at different heights. At the same time, the connecting pipe and the hose can be disassembled to further provide placement space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the planting plate and the mounting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0031] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the planting plate and the mounting mechanism of the present utility model;

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.

[0033] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, wall plate; 3, top plate; 4, dovetail block; 5, vertical plate; 6, planting plate; 7, installation mechanism; 701, rotating shaft; 702, turntable; 703, limiting plate; 704, rope; 705, installation block; 706, spring; 707, limiting block; 8, spraying mechanism; 801, water supply pipe; 802, valve; 803, connecting pipe; 804, hose; 805, nozzle; 806, fixing plate. Specific implementation mode

[0034] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , in this embodiment, it includes a bottom plate 1, four wall plates 2 slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 slidably connected to the top ends of the wall plates 2, two dovetail blocks 4 fixed to the top and bottom ends of the wall plates 2, two vertical plates 5 fixed to the front side of the rear wall plate 2, a plurality of planting plates 6 abutted between the two ends of the two vertical plates 5, an installation mechanism 7 installed on the planting plate 6, and a spraying mechanism 8 installed on the wall plate 2. Dovetail grooves are provided at the top end of the bottom plate 1 and the bottom end of the top plate 3, and the dovetail blocks 4 are abutted in the dovetail grooves.

[0036] In this embodiment, a planting groove is provided at the top end of the planting plate 6 for planting plants. The installation mechanism 7 is used to facilitate the installation of the planting plate 6, and the spraying mechanism 8 is used to facilitate the spraying of the planting plate 6.

[0037] It should be noted that the dovetail blocks 4 are used to facilitate the splicing between the bottom plate 1, the wall plates 2 and the top plate 3, and the vertical plates 5 are used to facilitate the support of the planting plate 6.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1-3, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the planting plate 6, the installation mechanism 7 in this embodiment includes a pulling component installed inside the planting plate 6, a mounting block 705 installed on the pulling component, a spring 706 installed on the pulling component, and a limiting block 707 fixed to the bottom end of the mounting block 705. The pulling component includes a rotating shaft 701 rotatably connected inside the planting plate 6, a turntable 702 fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 701, a limiting plate 703 fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 701, and two ropes 704 fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 701. An annular groove is formed inside the planting plate 6, and the limiting plate 703 rotates in the annular groove. Rectangular grooves are formed at both the left and right ends of the planting plate 6, and the mounting block 705 slides in the rectangular groove. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom end of the rectangular groove, and the limiting block 707 slides in the sliding groove. Mounting grooves are formed on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 5, and the mounting block 705 abuts against the mounting groove.

[0039] In the installation mechanism 7 of this embodiment, the planting plate 6 is supported and fixed by the mounting block 705 abutting against the mounting groove. The turntable 702 is used to facilitate the rotation of the rotating shaft 701. The rotating shaft 701 is used to rotate and wind up the rope 704. The rope 704 is used to drive the movement of the mounting block 705.

[0040] It should be noted that the limiting plate 703 is used to prevent the turntable 702 and the rotating shaft 701 from falling off, and the limiting block 707 limits the mounting block 705 by sliding in the limiting groove.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , in order to facilitate the spraying of the planting plate 6, the spraying mechanism 8 in this embodiment includes a water supply pipe 801 fixed inside the left wall panel 2, a valve 802 fixed on the water supply pipe 801, a spraying component installed on the water supply pipe 801, and a fixing plate 806 fixed to the bottom end of the top plate 3. The spraying component includes a connecting pipe 803 threadedly connected to the bottom end of the water supply pipe 801, two hoses 804 fixed to the right end of the connecting pipe 803, and a nozzle 805 fixed to the end of the hose 804 away from the connecting pipe 803. A plurality of clamping blocks are fixed to the front end of the left vertical plate 5, and a clamping groove is formed inside the clamping block. The hose 804 is clamped in the clamping groove.

[0042] In the spraying mechanism 8 of this embodiment, the water supply pipe 801 supplies water to the spraying mechanism 8. The connecting pipe 803 and the hose 804 are used to drain water. At the same time, the hose 804 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying height. The nozzle 805 is used to spray the planting plate 6.

[0043] It should be noted that the hose 804 is fixed by being clamped in the clamping groove, and the valve 802 is used to control the flow of water in and out.

[0044] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0045] The dovetail blocks 4 on the movable wall panel 2 enter the dovetail grooves of the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 3 to achieve the assembly of the building. When the height of the planting plate 6 needs to be adjusted, rotate the turntable 702. The turntable 702 drives the rotating shaft 701 to rotate. The rotating shaft 701 winds up the rope 704. The rope 704 drives the mounting block 705 to move. The mounting block 705 enters the rectangular groove. Then align the mounting block 705 with the mounting groove. After alignment, release the turntable 702. The mounting block 705 enters the mounting groove under the action of the spring 706's deformation recovery, achieving the height adjustment of the planting plate 6. Then, snap the hose 804 into the corresponding height of the snap-in groove, open the valve 802, and use the water supply pipe 801 to supply water. The water supply pipe 801 introduces water into the connecting pipe 803 and the hose 804, and finally sprays out from the nozzle 805 to achieve the spraying of plants. When the connecting pipe 803 needs to be disassembled, close the valve 802, unscrew the connecting pipe 803 from the water supply pipe 801, and then remove the hose 804 from the snap-in groove.

Claims

1. An assembled green building system, comprising a base plate (1), four wall plates (2) slidably connected to the top of the base plate (1), a top plate (3) slidably connected to the top of the wall plate (2), two dovetail blocks (4) fixed to the top and bottom ends of the wall plate (2), two vertical plates (5) fixed to the front side of the wall plate (2) at the rear end, a plurality of planting plates (6) abutting between the two ends of the two vertical plates (5), a mounting mechanism (7) mounted on the planting plates (6), and a spray mechanism (8) mounted on the wall plate (2); The mounting mechanism (7) comprises a pulling assembly mounted inside the planting plate (6), a mounting block (705) mounted on the pulling assembly, a spring (706) mounted on the pulling assembly, and a limit block (707) fixed to the bottom end of the mounting block (705).

2. The assembled green building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (8) comprises a water supply pipe (801) fixed inside the left wall panel (2), a valve (802) fixed on the water supply pipe (801), a spray assembly installed on the water supply pipe (801), and a fixing plate (806) fixed on the bottom end of the top panel (3).

3. The assembled green building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulling assembly comprises a rotating shaft (701) rotatably connected to the inside of the planting plate (6), a rotating disk (702) fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (701), a limiting plate (703) fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (701), and two ropes (704) fixed to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (701).

4. The assembled green building system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly comprises a connecting pipe (803) threadedly connected to the bottom end of a water supply pipe (801), two hoses (804) fixed to the right end of the connecting pipe (803), and a spray head (805) fixed to the end of the hose (804) away from the connecting pipe (803).

5. The assembled green building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the bottom plate (1) and the bottom end of the top plate (3) are both provided with dovetail grooves, and the dovetail blocks (4) are abutted in the dovetail grooves.

6. The assembled green building system according to claim 3, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided inside the planting plate (6), and the limiting plate (703) rotates in the annular groove.

7. The assembled green building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting plate (6) is provided with rectangular grooves at both left and right ends, and the mounting block (705) slides in the rectangular grooves.

8. The assembled green building system according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided at the bottom end of the rectangular groove, and the limit block (707) slides in the sliding groove.

9. The assembled green building system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation groove is provided on one side opposite to the two vertical plates (5), and the installation block (705) abuts against the installation groove.

10. The assembled green building system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of clamping blocks are fixed to the front end of the vertical plate (5) on the left side, and clamping grooves are provided inside the clamping blocks, in which the hose (804) is clamped.

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