Protective structure for photovoltaic equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a protection structure for photovoltaic equipment, and solves the problem that the conventional photovoltaic equipment protection structure in the prior art mostly adopts a fixed shielding design and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to weather conditions. And the problem that the photovoltaic panel is damaged due to the fact that the fixed shielding structures cannot effectively protect the photovoltaic panel under the condition of severe weather is solved. A protection structure for photovoltaic equipment comprises a bottom frame, an inner cavity of the bottom frame is detachably connected with a photovoltaic panel, and one side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a shell. According to the photovoltaic panel protection structure, personnel can adjust the photovoltaic panel protection structure according to weather conditions, and the personnel can enable the two baffle plates to be close to each other through simple operation procedures under severe weather conditions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a protection structure for photovoltaic equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing global demand for renewable energy, photovoltaic equipment, as an important clean energy equipment, has been increasingly widely used. However, when photovoltaic equipment works in an outdoor environment, it often faces various weather challenges, such as severe weather conditions like storms and hailstones. These weather conditions may cause serious damage to photovoltaic equipment. In particular, the photovoltaic panel, as a key component of photovoltaic equipment, its safety is directly related to the performance and lifespan of the entire equipment.

[0003] Traditional protection structures for photovoltaic equipment mostly adopt fixed shielding designs and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to weather conditions. Under severe weather conditions, these fixed shielding structures may not effectively protect the photovoltaic panels, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panels. At the same time, these structures may also block the photovoltaic panels from receiving sunlight on sunny days, affecting the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic equipment. Therefore, a protection structure for photovoltaic equipment is hereby proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a protection structure for photovoltaic equipment, which solves the problem that traditional protection structures for photovoltaic equipment in the prior art mostly adopt fixed shielding designs and cannot be flexibly adjusted according to weather conditions. Under severe weather conditions, these fixed shielding structures may not effectively protect the photovoltaic panels, resulting in damage to the photovoltaic panels. At the same time, these structures may also block the photovoltaic panels from receiving sunlight on sunny days, affecting the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A protection structure for photovoltaic equipment includes a bottom frame. The inner cavity of the bottom frame is detachably connected with a photovoltaic panel. One side of the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a housing. A bidirectional lead screw is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the housing. Both sides of the outer circle of the bidirectional lead screw are sleeved with screw sleeves. A through groove is opened at the bottom of the housing. The bottom of the screw sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting rod passing through the through groove, and one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a vertical rod. The top of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the bottom of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a baffle.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the bidirectional lead screw is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the adjacent housing through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the bidirectional lead screw extends to one side of the housing through a bushing and penetrates the side wall of the housing.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is installed on one side of the outer shell, and the output shaft of the motor is in transmission connection with the extended end of the adjacent bidirectional lead screw.

[0009] Preferably, sliders are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer walls on both sides of the photovoltaic panel, and chutes adapted to the sliders are provided on both sides of the inner walls on both sides of the bottom frame.

[0010] Preferably, the outer circles of the two connecting rods are both slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove.

[0011] Preferably, the two baffles are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame, and the bottom of the baffle is in contact with the upper surface of the adjacent bottom frame.

[0012] The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When in use by personnel, the user can adjust the photovoltaic panel according to the weather conditions. When it is predicted that there will be severe weather such as storm or hail in the coming weather, the user can control the bidirectional lead screw to rotate through the motor, so that the two nuts drive the corresponding fixed rods and baffles to move simultaneously, thereby achieving the effect that the two baffles fit together, making the upper part of the bottom frame in a sealed state, avoiding the negative impact of external factors on the photovoltaic panel inside the bottom frame. On the contrary, when the weather is normal, the user separates the two baffles through operation. Through the structural design, the user can adjust the protection structure of the photovoltaic panel according to the weather conditions. In case of bad weather, the user can make the two baffles approach each other through simple operation procedures, and finally form a protective layer, preventing other external factors from colliding with the photovoltaic panel inside the bottom frame and improving the safety performance of the photovoltaic panel.

[0014] The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the setting of the bidirectional lead screw, the two nuts can be driven simultaneously. Through the setting of the motor, the bidirectional lead screw is given the power to rotate. Through the setting of the slider and the chute, it is convenient for personnel to install the photovoltaic panel into the bottom frame. Through the setting of the connecting rod, the nut can drive the corresponding fixing plate. Through the setting of the baffle, the opening at the top of the bottom frame is blocked. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1Schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Schematic structural diagram of the outer shell of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the photovoltaic panel of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the slider of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the screw sleeve of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom frame; 2, outer shell; 3, motor; 4, baffle; 5, fixed rod; 6, through groove; 7, connecting rod; 8, vertical rod; 9, photovoltaic panel; 10, chute; 11, slider; 12, bidirectional lead screw; 13, screw sleeve. Specific embodiments

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0024] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a protection structure for photovoltaic equipment, including a bottom frame 1, the inner cavity of the bottom frame 1 is detachably connected with a photovoltaic panel 9, one side of the bottom frame 1 is fixedly connected with an outer shell 2, a bidirectional lead screw 12 is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell 2, screw sleeves 13 are sleeved on both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional lead screw 12, a through groove 6 is opened at the bottom of the outer shell 2, the bottom of the screw sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 7 passing through the through groove 6, and one end of the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 8, the top of the vertical rod 8 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 5, and the bottom of the fixed rod 5 is fixedly connected with a baffle 4. Specifically, when in use, the user can adjust the photovoltaic panel 9 according to the weather conditions. When it is predicted that there will be severe weather such as storm or hail in the following days, the user can control the bidirectional lead screw 12 to rotate through the motor 3, so that the two screw sleeves 13 drive the corresponding fixed rods 5 and baffles 4 to move at the same time, so as to achieve the effect that the two baffles 4 are mutually attached, making the upper part of the bottom frame 1 in a sealed state, avoiding the negative impact of external factors on the photovoltaic panel 9 inside the bottom frame 1. On the contrary, when the weather is normal, the user separates the two baffles 4 through operation. Through the structural design, the user can adjust the protection structure of the photovoltaic panel 9 according to the weather conditions. In case of bad weather, the user can make the two baffles 4 approach each other through simple operation procedures, and finally form a protective layer, preventing other external factors from colliding with the photovoltaic panel 9 inside the bottom frame 1, and improving the safety performance of the photovoltaic panel 9.

[0025] This program has the following working process:

[0026] When in use, the user can adjust the photovoltaic panel 9 according to the weather conditions. When it is predicted that there will be severe weather such as storms or hail, the user can control the rotation of the bidirectional screw 12 through the motor 3, so that the two screw sleeves 13 simultaneously drive the corresponding fixing rods 5 and the baffle 4 to move, thereby achieving the effect of mutual fit between the two baffles 4, making the top of the bottom frame 1 in a sealed state, avoiding external factors from having a negative impact on the photovoltaic panel 9 inside the bottom frame 1. On the contrary, when the weather is normal, the user can separate the two baffles 4 through operation.

[0027] According to the above working process, we can know that:

[0028] Through the structural design, personnel can adjust the photovoltaic panel 9 protection structure according to weather conditions. In bad weather conditions, personnel can use simple operating procedures to bring the two baffles 4 closer to each other, eventually forming a protective layer, preventing other external factors from colliding with the photovoltaic panel 9 inside the bottom frame 1, thereby improving the safety performance of the photovoltaic panel 9.

[0029] Furthermore, one end of the bidirectional screw rod 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent outer shell 2 via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod 12 passes through the side wall of the outer shell 2 through a sleeve and extends to one side of the outer shell 2. Specifically, through the setting of the bidirectional screw rod 12, the two screw sleeves 13 can be driven simultaneously.

[0030] Furthermore, a motor 3 is installed on one side of the housing 2, and the output shaft of the motor 3 is transmission-connected to the extended end of the adjacent bidirectional screw rod 12. Specifically, the bidirectional screw rod 12 is given rotational power through the setting of the motor 3.

[0031] Furthermore, sliders 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer walls of the photovoltaic panel 9, and slide grooves 10 compatible with the sliders 11 are provided on both sides of the inner walls of the bottom frame 1. Specifically, through the arrangement of the sliders 11 and the slide grooves 10, it is convenient for personnel to install the photovoltaic panel 9 toward the inside of the bottom frame 1.

[0032] Furthermore, the outer rings of the two connecting rods 7 are both slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove 6 . Specifically, through the arrangement of the connecting rods 7 , the screw sleeves 13 can drive the corresponding fixing plates 5 .

[0033] Furthermore, the two baffles 4 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame 1, and the bottom of the baffle 4 is in contact with the upper surface of the adjacent bottom frame 1. Specifically, the opening at the top of the bottom frame 1 is blocked by the setting of the baffle 4.

[0034] In summary, when in use, the user can adjust the photovoltaic panel 9 according to the weather conditions. When it is predicted that there will be severe weather such as storms or hailstones in the coming weather, the user can control the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 12 through the motor 3, so that the two nuts 13 drive the corresponding fixing rods 5 and baffles 4 to move at the same time, so as to achieve the effect that the two baffles 4 are in contact with each other, making the upper part of the bottom frame 1 in a sealed state, avoiding the negative impact of external factors on the photovoltaic panel 9 inside the bottom frame 1. On the contrary, when the weather is normal, the user separates the two baffles 4 through operation. Through the setting of the bidirectional lead screw 12, the two nuts 13 can be driven simultaneously. Through the setting of the motor 3, the rotation power is given to the bidirectional lead screw 12. Through the setting of the slider 11 and the chute 10, it is convenient for the user to install the photovoltaic panel 9 into the bottom frame 1. Through the setting of the connecting rod 7, the nut 13 can drive the corresponding fixing plate 5. Through the setting of the baffle 4, the opening at the top of the bottom frame 1 is blocked. Through the structural design, the user can adjust the protection structure of the photovoltaic panel 9 according to the weather conditions. In the case of bad weather, the user can make the two baffles 4 approach each other through simple operation procedures, and finally form a protective layer, preventing other external factors from colliding with the photovoltaic panel 9 inside the bottom frame 1 and improving the safety performance of the photovoltaic panel 9.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection required by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A protective structure for photovoltaic equipment, comprising a bottom frame (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the bottom frame (1) is detachably connected to a photovoltaic panel (9); one side of the bottom frame (1) is fixedly connected to an outer shell (2); a bidirectional screw rod (12) is horizontally arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell (2); screw sleeves (13) are sleeved on both sides of the outer ring of the bidirectional screw rod (12); a through groove (6) is provided at the bottom of the outer shell (2); a connecting rod (7) penetrating the through groove (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw sleeve (13); one end of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a vertical rod (8); the top of the vertical rod (8) is fixedly connected to a fixing rod (5); and the bottom of the fixing rod (5) is fixedly connected to a baffle (4).

2. A protective structure for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bidirectional screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjacent outer shell (2) via a rotating shaft, and the other end of the bidirectional screw rod (12) passes through the side wall of the outer shell (2) via a shaft sleeve and extends to one side of the outer shell (2).

3. A protective structure for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is installed on one side of the housing (2), and an output shaft of the motor (3) is drivingly connected to an extended end of an adjacent bidirectional screw rod (12).

4. A protective structure for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide blocks (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer walls of both sides of the photovoltaic panel (9), and slide grooves (10) adapted to the slide blocks (11) are provided on both sides of the inner walls of both sides of the bottom frame (1).

5. A protective structure for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer rings of the two connecting rods (7) are both slidably connected to the inner cavity of the through groove (6).

6. A protective structure for photovoltaic equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two baffles (4) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the bottom frame (1), and the bottom of the baffle (4) is in contact with the upper surface of the adjacent bottom frame (1).

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