Stud bolt machining and forming equipment

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of double-end bolt machining and forming, and particularly relates to double-end bolt machining and forming equipment which comprises an operation table, at least two deburring mechanisms are arranged at the top of the operation table in the axial direction at equal intervals, and a machining area used for deburring is arranged between each deburring mechanism and the operation table. The deburring mechanism comprises an operation table and a deburring mechanism, a conveying belt for conveying and passing through a plurality of machining areas is arranged in the operation table, a plurality of clamping bases are arranged on the conveying belt at equal intervals, a detachable stud body is installed at the top end of each clamping base, the deburring mechanism comprises a portal frame and two deburring assemblies, the portal frame is arranged at the top of the operation table, and the two deburring assemblies are arranged on the portal frame. According to the double-end bolt deburring device, the conveying belt and the multiple machining areas are additionally arranged, a plurality of double-end bolt bodies clamped on the clamping base can conveniently pass through the multiple machining areas in sequence through the conveying belt, and deburring operation can be conveniently conducted on the double-end bolt bodies through the device in an assembly line mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of stud bolt processing and forming, and in particular relates to stud bolt processing and forming equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of stud bolts, burrs will be left on the thread, and forming equipment is needed to remove the burrs.

[0003] Existing molding equipment generally uses chemical agents to soak, dissolve and remove the stud bolts, but the chemical agents will corrode the stud bolts, thereby affecting the product manufacturing accuracy of the stud bolts, and further causing a large number of stud bolts to be scrapped. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a stud bolt processing and forming device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stud bolt processing and forming equipment, comprising: an operating table, at least two deburring mechanisms are provided at equal distances on the top of the operating table along the axial direction, a processing area for deburring is provided between each of the deburring mechanisms and the operating table, a conveyor belt for transmitting through multiple processing areas is provided in the operating table, a plurality of clamping seats are provided at equal distances on the conveyor belt, and a detachable stud bolt body is installed on the top of each of the clamping seats.

[0006] Preferably, the deburring mechanism includes a gantry and two deburring components. The gantry is arranged on the top of the operating table. The two deburring components are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the Longmeng home. Each of the deburring components is provided with a deburring channel for the stud bolt body to move through.

[0007] Preferably, the deburring assembly includes two metal brushes distributed in sequence from top to bottom, and the two metal brushes are provided with a connecting assembly connected to the gantry on the opposite sides thereof, and each of the metal brushes is rotatably mounted on a connecting end of the connecting assembly, and an adjustment mechanism for angle adjustment is provided between the metal brush and the connecting assembly, and the deburring channel is formed between the two metal brushes, and the deburring channel has a C-shaped structure, and the opening end of the C-shaped structure faces in the direction of feeding the conveyor belt.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly is provided with a mounting plate and a mounting column in sequence from the inside to the outside, the mounting plate is rotatably mounted on the mounting column, the end of the mounting column facing away from the mounting plate is welded to the gantry, the mounting plate is provided with a recessed hole extending into the metal brush, the recessed hole is provided with a fastening bolt connecting the mounting plate and the metal brush.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism comprises a telescopic first rod and a second telescopic rod, the ends of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod facing away from each other are rotatably mounted on the mounting column and the mounting plate respectively, and a spring for driving the telescopic movement is provided between the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod.

[0010] Preferably, a through hole for accommodating the stud bolt body is penetrated at the top of the clamp seat, a threaded hole extending into the through hole is penetrated from the outside to the inside of the clamp seat, an adjusting bolt extending into the threaded hole is provided on the outside of the clamp seat, and one end of the adjusting bolt abuts against the outer wall of the stud bolt body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model adds a conveyor belt and multiple processing areas. The conveyor belt facilitates the multiple stud bolt bodies clamped on the clamping seat to pass through the multiple processing areas in sequence, so that the equipment can perform deburring operations on the stud bolt bodies in an assembly line manner.

[0013] (2) The utility model adds a gantry and two deburring components, and respectively arranges the two deburring components on both sides of the stud bolt body through the gantry, so that the equipment can deburr both ends of the stud bolt body at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation of the metal brush, the adjustment mechanism, the connection mechanism and the stud bolt body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the mounting plate, fastening bolts and metal brush of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the coordination of the stud bolt body, the clamping seat and the adjusting bolt of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] In the figure: 1. operating table; 2. gantry; 3. stud bolt body; 4. conveyor belt; 5. adjusting bolt; 6. through hole; 7. clamp seat; 8. mounting column; 9. first telescopic rod; 10. second telescopic rod; 11. mounting plate; 12. metal brush; 13. spring; 14. fastening bolt; 15. threaded hole; 16. recessed hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] refer to Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a stud bolt processing and forming equipment, comprising: an operating table 1, the top of the operating table 1 is provided with two deburring mechanisms at least equidistantly along the axial direction, a processing area for deburring is provided between each deburring mechanism and the operating table 1, a conveyor belt 4 for transmitting through multiple processing areas is provided in the operating table 1, a plurality of clamping seats 7 are equidistantly provided on the conveyor belt 4, and a detachable stud bolt body 3 is installed on the top of each clamping seat 7.

[0024] As described above, when using the operating table 1, deburring mechanism, conveyor belt 4 and multiple clamping seats 7 provided by the utility model, the operating table 1 provides an installation position for the deburring mechanism and the conveyor belt 4, and multiple stud bolt bodies 3 are detachably installed on the conveyor belt 4 through multiple clamping seats 7. When the conveyor belt 4 is started, it drives multiple stud bolt bodies 3 to pass through multiple processing areas in sequence, thereby realizing the assembly line deburring processing of the stud bolt bodies 3. At the same time, the efficiency and effect of deburring the stud bolt bodies 3 can be improved by multiple deburring mechanisms. When two deburring mechanisms are provided, the first deburring mechanism performs rough grinding on the stud bolt body 3, and the second deburring mechanism performs fine grinding on the stud bolt body 3. In the figure, three deburring mechanisms are provided. When the number of deburring mechanisms is greater than or equal to three, the subsequent deburring mechanisms perform fine grinding on the stud bolt body 3, and the hardness of the metal brush 12 in each deburring mechanism decreases successively.

[0025] Further, in order to facilitate the detachable installation of the stud bolt body 3 on the clamp seat 7, refer to Figure 6As shown, the top of the clamp seat 7 is penetrated with a through hole 6 for accommodating the stud bolt body 3, and the clamp seat 7 is penetrated with a threaded hole 15 extending into the through hole 6 from the outside to the inside. The outside of the clamp seat 7 is provided with an adjusting bolt 5 extending into the threaded hole 15, and one end of the adjusting bolt 5 abuts against the outer wall of the stud bolt body 3. The conveyor belt 4 is intermittently operated. When the conveyor belt 4 stops, the adjusting bolts 5 on the clamp seat 7 at the feeding end and the discharging end of the conveyor belt 4 are loosened, and a new stud bolt body 3 is placed on the clamp seat 7 through the through hole 6, or the polished stud bolt body 3 is removed from the clamp seat 7. After tightening the adjusting bolts 5, the stud bolt body 3 is locked and installed on the clamp seat 7, so that the equipment can load and unload the stud bolt body 3.

[0026] In the present utility model, combined with Figure 2-4 As shown, the deburring mechanism of this embodiment includes a gantry 2 and two deburring components. The gantry 2 is arranged on the top of the operating table 1, and the two deburring components are respectively arranged on both sides of the interior of the longmeng home. Each deburring component is provided with a deburring channel for the stud bolt body 3 to move through.

[0027] Combination Figure 3-4 As shown, the deburring assembly includes two metal brushes 12 distributed in sequence from top to bottom, and the two metal brushes 12 are provided with a connecting assembly connected to the gantry 2 on the opposite sides thereof, and each metal brush 12 is rotatably mounted on the connecting end of the connecting assembly, and an adjusting mechanism for angle adjustment is provided between the metal brush 12 and the connecting assembly, and a deburring channel is formed between the two metal brushes 12, and the deburring channel has a C-shaped structure, and the opening end of the C-shaped structure faces in the feeding direction of the conveyor belt 4.

[0028] As mentioned above, when using the deburring mechanism provided by the utility model, the two deburring components in the deburring mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the operating table 1 through the gantry 2. When the conveyor belt 4 is transported, the stud bolt bodies 3 on the multiple clamping seats 7 pass through multiple deburring channels in sequence. In this process, the metal brush 12 rotates on the connecting component and the angle of the metal brush 12 is adjusted by the adjustment mechanism, so that the metal brush 12 can rub the end of the stud bolt body 3 passing through to remove burrs.

[0029] Further, in order to facilitate the movable installation of the metal brush 12 on the upper and lower sides of the end of the stud bolt body 3, refer to Figure 2-6As shown, the connection assembly is provided with a mounting plate 11 and a mounting column 8 from the inside to the outside in sequence, the mounting plate 11 is rotatably mounted on the mounting column 8, one end of the mounting column 8 away from the mounting plate 11 is welded to the gantry 2, and the mounting plate 11 is provided with an indented hole 16 extending into the metal brush 12, and a fastening bolt 14 connecting the mounting plate 11 and the metal brush 12 is provided in the indented hole 16. The metal brush 12 is rotatably mounted on the mounting column 8 through the mounting plate 11, and when the stud bolt body 3 passes through the two metal brushes 12, the outer periphery of the end of the stud bolt body 3 is frictionally polished by rotating the mounting plate 11 on the mounting column 8, and the metal brush 12 can be disassembled and assembled through the fastening bolt 14 and the indented hole 16, so that the metal brush 12 is easily replaced.

[0030] Further, in order to facilitate the metal brush 12 to contact the end of the stud bolt body 3, refer to Figure 7 As shown, the adjustment mechanism includes a telescopic first telescopic rod 9 and a second telescopic rod 10, and the ends of the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10 that are separated from each other are rotatably mounted on the mounting column 8 and the mounting plate 11, respectively. A spring 13 for driving the telescopic movement is provided between the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10. The elastic force of the spring 13 allows the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10 to be retracted together, so that one end of the two metal brushes 12 is close to each other. When the end of the stud bolt body 3 passes through the two metal brushes 12, the two metal brushes 12 are forced to expand outwards. At this time, the first telescopic rod 9 and the second telescopic rod 10 are extended, thereby stretching the spring 13, and then the metal brush 12 is tightly abutted against the stud bolt body 3. When the stud bolt body 3 passes through the two metal brushes 12, the burrs on the stud bolt body 3 are rubbed and removed by the metal brushes 12.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A stud bolt processing and forming equipment, characterized in that: include: An operating table (1), wherein at least two deburring mechanisms are arranged at equal distances on the top of the operating table (1) in an axial direction, a processing area for deburring is arranged between each of the deburring mechanisms and the operating table (1), a conveyor belt (4) for conveying through the multiple processing areas is arranged in the operating table (1), a plurality of clamping seats (7) are arranged at equal distances on the conveyor belt (4), and a detachable stud bolt body (3) is installed on the top of each of the clamping seats (7).

2. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The deburring mechanism comprises a gantry (2) and two deburring components, wherein the gantry (2) is arranged on the top of the operating table (1), and the two deburring components are arranged on two sides of the interior of the longmeng home, respectively, and each of the deburring components is provided with a deburring channel for the stud bolt body (3) to move through.

3. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The deburring assembly comprises two metal brushes (12) arranged in sequence from top to bottom, a connecting assembly connected to the gantry (2) is provided on opposite sides of the two metal brushes (12), each of the metal brushes (12) is rotatably mounted on a connecting end of the connecting assembly, an adjusting mechanism for angle adjustment is provided between the metal brush (12) and the connecting assembly, and the deburring channel is formed between the two metal brushes (12).

4. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The deburring channel is in a C-shaped structure, and the opening end of the C-shaped structure faces the feeding direction of the conveyor belt (4).

5. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connection assembly is provided with a mounting plate (11) and a mounting column (8) in sequence from the inside to the outside; the mounting plate (11) is rotatably mounted on the mounting column (8); one end of the mounting column (8) facing away from the mounting plate (11) is welded to the gantry (2); and the mounting plate (11) is provided with an indented hole (16) extending into the metal brush (12).

6. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The recessed hole (16) is provided with a fastening bolt (14) for connecting the mounting plate (11) and the metal brush (12).

7. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a telescopic first telescopic rod (9) and a second telescopic rod (10), and the ends of the first telescopic rod (9) and the second telescopic rod (10) which are separated from each other are rotatably mounted on the mounting column (8) and the mounting plate (11) respectively.

8. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (13) for driving telescopic movement is provided between the first telescopic rod (9) and the second telescopic rod (10).

9. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole (6) for accommodating a stud bolt body (3) is penetrated at the top end of the clamp seat (7), a threaded hole (15) extending into the through hole (6) is penetrated from the outside to the inside of the clamp seat (7), and an adjusting bolt (5) extending into the threaded hole (15) is provided on the outside of the clamp seat (7).

10. The stud bolt processing and forming equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the adjusting bolt (5) abuts against the outer wall of the stud bolt body (3).

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