Fabric clamping and fixing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fabric clamping and fixing mechanism, and belongs to the technical field of fabric processing. Comprising a workbench, four supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a hinge is fixedly connected to one end of the workbench, a mounting plate is hinged to the workbench through the hinge, a clamping mechanism is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the clamping mechanism comprises a T-shaped sliding block and a fixing bolt. When fabric of different sizes needs to be clamped or fabric of different sizes needs to be cut, firstly, a fixing bolt is slightly unscrewed from a threaded hole, so that the fixing bolt and the top face of a mounting plate are separated from extrusion, the clamping mechanism is separated from limitation of the fixing bolt, and at the moment, the whole clamping mechanism can move in a T-shaped sliding groove based on a T-shaped sliding block; and the distance between the two clamping mechanisms can be adjusted according to the graduated scale, so that the fabric clamping and fixing device can adapt to fabrics of different sizes, and the problem that an existing fabric clamping and fixing device is low in applicability is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fabric processing, and in particular relates to a fabric clamping and fixing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Fabrics are widely used in the clothing industry. Textile and clothing manufacturing refers to the activity of sewing various men's and women's clothing and children's clothing after cutting using textile fabrics as the main raw materials, including clothing made from non-self-produced raw materials and clothing production at fixed production locations. When spraying and printing fabrics or cutting them, most of them need to use fabric clamping and fixing mechanisms to clamp and fix the fabrics to prevent the fabrics from shifting during spraying and printing or cutting, resulting in incomplete spraying and damage of the fabrics. However, most of the existing fixing devices have the following problems:

[0003] 1. Most of the existing fabric clamping and fixing devices are not provided with an adjustable mechanism for adapting to fabrics of different sizes. Most of them can only clamp and fix fabrics of fixed sizes, which has the problem of low applicability.

[0004] 2. Most of the existing fabric clamping and fixing devices are equipped with electrical structures such as cylinders and motors. Since a circuit structure is required and damage to the electrical appliances may cause the entire device to be unable to operate, most of the existing fixing devices have the problems of high production costs and low reliability. Summary of the invention

[0005] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and provides a fabric clamping and fixing mechanism.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical problems of the utility model are mainly solved by the following technical solutions: a fabric clamping and fixing mechanism, including a workbench, the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, one end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a hinge, the workbench is hinged with a mounting plate through the hinge, the mounting plate is slidably connected with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism includes a T-shaped slider and a fixing bolt, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp and fix the fabric to be processed, and the top surface of the workbench is a rough and non-smooth surface.

[0007] Preferably, a T-shaped slot is provided on one side of the mounting plate away from the hinge, and a T-shaped slider is slidably connected in the T-shaped slot, so that the T-shaped slider and the T-shaped slot form a stable sliding structure that is not easy to deviate.

[0008] Preferably, the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting plate, and a threaded hole is formed on the top surface of the L-shaped connecting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the L-shaped connecting plate away from the T-shaped slider is fixedly connected to a gravity pressure plate, and the bottom of the gravity pressure plate is fixedly connected to a silicone gasket. The gravity pressure plate itself has a certain weight and is used to press the fabric. The setting of the silicone gasket prevents the fabric to be processed from being crushed and increases the friction to prevent the fabric from shifting during processing.

[0010] Preferably, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the silicone gasket is in contact with the workbench, and the fixing bolt is extrusion-connected to the mounting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a scale is provided on the top surface of the workbench to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two clamping mechanisms, and the size of the fabric to be processed can also be measured according to the scale.

[0012] The utility model has the beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The present application is provided with an adjustable clamping mechanism. When it is necessary to clamp fabrics of different sizes, or when it is necessary to cut fabrics of different sizes, the fixing bolt is loosened a little from the threaded hole to disengage the fixing bolt from the top surface of the mounting plate. At this time, the clamping mechanism as a whole can move in the T-shaped slide groove based on the T-shaped slider, and the distance between the two clamping mechanisms can be adjusted according to the scale, so that the present application can adapt to fabrics of different sizes, solving the problem of low applicability of existing fabric clamping and fixing devices.

[0014] 2. The present application is manually operated and has a simple structure without any electrical equipment. The T-shaped slider, L-shaped connecting plate, gravity pressure plate and fixing bolts of the entire clamping mechanism are all non-destructive structures, thus obtaining a stable and non-destructive structure. This makes the present application low in cost, simple in structure, easy to maintain, highly reliable and non-destructive, thus solving the problems of high cost and low reliability of existing devices.

[0015] 3. The present application, by providing a ruler, not only facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two clamping mechanisms, but also facilitates the staff to cut the fabric. The staff can accurately cut the fabric to the desired size according to the ruler, making the present application easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model device in an overall folded state;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall chopping state of the utility model device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial explosion state of the clamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of the overall partial explosion state of the utility model device.

[0020] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. hinge; 3. mounting plate; 4. clamping mechanism; 5. fixing bolt; 101. scale; 301. T-shaped slide groove; 401. T-shaped slider; 402. L-shaped connecting plate; 403. threaded hole; 404. gravity pressure plate; 405. silicone gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model is further specifically described below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment: A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism, such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, it includes a workbench 1, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, one end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a hinge 2, the workbench 1 is hinged with a mounting plate 3 through the hinge 2, the mounting plate 3 is slidably connected with a clamping mechanism 4, the clamping mechanism 4 includes a T-shaped slider 401 and a fixing bolt 5, the clamping mechanism 4 is used to clamp and fix the fabric to be processed, and the top surface of the workbench 1 is a rough and non-smooth surface.

[0023] A T-shaped slot 301 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 3 away from the hinge 2 , and a T-shaped slider 401 is slidably connected in the T-shaped slot 301 . The T-shaped slider 401 and the T-shaped slot 301 form a stable sliding structure that is not easily deviated.

[0024] The T-shaped slider 401 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting plate 402 , and a threaded hole 403 is formed on the top surface of the L-shaped connecting plate 402 .

[0025] One end of the L-shaped connecting plate 402 away from the T-shaped slider 401 is fixedly connected to a gravity pressure plate 404, and the bottom of the gravity pressure plate 404 is fixedly connected to a silicone gasket 405. The gravity pressure plate 404 itself has a certain weight and is used to press the fabric. The setting of the silicone gasket 405 prevents the fabric to be processed from being crushed and increases the friction to prevent the fabric from shifting during processing.

[0026] The fixing bolt 5 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 403 , the silicone gasket 405 is in contact with the workbench 1 , and the fixing bolt 5 is squeezed and connected to the mounting plate 3 .

[0027] A scale 101 is provided on the top surface of the workbench 1 to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 4 , and the size of the fabric to be processed can also be measured according to the scale 101 .

[0028] By providing an adjustable clamping mechanism, when it is necessary to clamp fabrics of different sizes, or when it is necessary to cut fabrics of different sizes, the fixing bolt is loosened a little from the threaded hole to disengage the fixing bolt from the top surface of the mounting plate. At this time, the clamping mechanism as a whole can move in the T-shaped slide groove based on the T-shaped slider, and the spacing between the two clamping mechanisms can be adjusted according to the scale, so that the present application can adapt to fabrics of different sizes, solving the problem of low applicability of the existing fabric clamping and fixing device. The present application is manually operated and has a simple structure. No electrical equipment is provided. The T-shaped slider, L-shaped connecting plate, gravity pressure plate and fixing bolt of the entire clamping mechanism are all structures that are not easy to damage, so as to obtain a stable and not easy to damage structure, so that the present application has the effects of low cost, simple structure, easy maintenance, high reliability and not easy to damage, solving the problems of high cost and low reliability of the existing device. The present application, by providing a scale, is not only convenient for adjusting the clamping mechanism, but also convenient for the staff to cut the fabric. The staff can accurately cut the fabric to the desired size according to the scale, so that the present application has the effect of being easy to use.

[0029] Principle of the utility model:

[0030] In the first step, the fabric is placed on the workbench 1 and flattened, and then the mounting plate 3 is rotated based on the hinge 2, and the two clamping mechanisms 4 slidably connected by the T-shaped slide groove 301 are rotated toward the direction of the fabric. Finally, the silicone gasket 405 presses and fixes the fabric to obtain the effect of fixing the fabric.

[0031] In the second step, when fabrics of different sizes need to be clamped, or when fabrics of different sizes need to be cut, loosen the fixing bolt 5 from the threaded hole 403 a little to disengage the fixing bolt 5 from the top surface of the mounting plate 3. At this time, the clamping mechanism 4 as a whole can move in the T-shaped slide groove 301 based on the T-shaped slider 401, and the distance between the two clamping mechanisms 4 can be adjusted according to the scale 101 to adapt to fabrics of different sizes.

[0032] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above embodiments are only representative examples of the present utility model. Obviously, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and there are many variations. Any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model should be considered to belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism, comprising a workbench (1), wherein the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to four supporting legs, characterized in that: One end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a hinge (2), the workbench (1) is hingedly connected to a mounting plate (3) via the hinge (2), and the mounting plate (3) is slidably connected to a clamping mechanism (4); Wherein, the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a T-shaped sliding block (401) and a fixing bolt (5).

2. A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that A T-shaped slide groove (301) is provided on the side of the mounting plate (3) away from the hinge (2), and a T-shaped slider (401) is slidably connected in the T-shaped slide groove (301).

3. A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The T-shaped sliding block (401) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped connecting plate (402), and a threaded hole (403) is formed on the top surface of the L-shaped connecting plate (402).

4. A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the L-shaped connecting plate (402) away from the T-shaped sliding block (401) is fixedly connected to a gravity pressure plate (404), and the bottom of the gravity pressure plate (404) is fixedly connected to a silicone gasket (405).

5. A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing bolt (5) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (403), the silicone gasket (405) is in contact with the workbench (1), and the fixing bolt (5) is extruded and connected to the mounting plate (3).

6. A fabric clamping and fixing mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a scale (101).

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