Fresh cutting machine for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material processing, and provides a traditional Chinese medicinal material processing fresh cutting machine which comprises a workbench provided with a discharging opening. The base plate is fixedly mounted on the working table and is arranged corresponding to the discharging opening; the door-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the working table, and the door-shaped frame abuts against the side edge of the base plate; the first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the door type frame; the L-shaped rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the first telescopic rod, and the L-shaped rod penetrates through the top of the door-shaped frame in a sliding mode; the cutting knife is mounted on the door-shaped frame in a sliding manner, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod; and the mounting groove is formed in the base plate. The traditional Chinese medicinal material processing fresh cutting machine is high in automation degree, cutting efficiency is improved, the cutting size can be consistent, and the quality of traditional Chinese medicinal materials is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly relates to a fresh cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing. Background Art

[0002] Medicinal materials are raw materials for making medicine. In China, they especially refer to traditional Chinese medicinal materials, that is, raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine that have not been processed or made into finished products. Traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to medicinal materials produced in a specific natural condition and ecological environment area. Due to relatively concentrated production, there are certain requirements for cultivation techniques, harvesting and processing, so that the quality and curative effect of the same kind of medicinal materials produced in other regions are better. In order to facilitate drying, long-strip traditional Chinese medicinal materials usually need to be cut during processing.

[0003] When cutting fresh traditional Chinese medicinal materials at present, most of them are cut manually, with low automation degree, and the manual cutting efficiency is low. It is impossible to accurately control the cutting size, which affects subsequent processing. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides a fresh cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing, aiming to solve the problems in the above background art that during the current fresh cutting process of traditional Chinese medicine, it mainly relies on manual cutting, with low automation degree, repetitive operations affect the health of workers, and manual operation cannot control the cutting size.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A fresh cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing includes: a workbench provided with a feeding port; a backing plate fixedly installed on the workbench and corresponding to the feeding port; a gantry fixedly installed on the workbench, and the gantry abuts against the side of the backing plate; a first telescopic rod fixedly installed on the gantry; an L-shaped rod fixedly installed at the output end of the first telescopic rod, and the L-shaped rod slidably penetrates through the top of the gantry; a cutting knife slidably installed on the gantry, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod; an installation groove opened on the backing plate; a movable block slidably installed in the installation groove; an operating mechanism arranged on the movable block for driving the traditional Chinese medicinal materials to move to the cutting knife.

[0006] Preferably, the operating mechanism includes a support frame, a fixing plate, a soft pad, a pressure sensor, a second telescopic rod and a driving mechanism. The support frame is fixedly installed on the movable block, the fixing plate is slidably installed on the support frame, the soft pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate, the pressure sensor is fixedly installed on the fixing plate and abuts against the soft pad, the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the support frame, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the workbench for driving the movable block to move.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate, a turntable, a chute, two connecting rods, a guiding frame, a fixing frame, a rotating motor and a translation mechanism. The mounting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the workbench. The turntable is slidably arranged on the mounting plate. The chute is opened on the workbench. Both of the two connecting rods are fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block. Both of the two connecting rods are slidably connected with the chute and extend to the position corresponding to the turntable. The guiding frame is fixedly installed between the two connecting rods. An eccentric shaft is fixedly installed on the turntable. The eccentric shaft is slidably connected with the guiding frame. The fixing frame is slidably arranged on the mounting plate. The fixing frame and the turntable are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate. The rotating motor is fixedly installed on the fixing frame. The output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the turntable. The translation mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate and is used for driving the whole turntable to move.

[0008] Preferably, the translation mechanism includes two fixing blocks, a screw rod and a driving motor. The two fixing blocks are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate. The screw rod is rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks. The screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixing frame. The driving motor is fixedly installed on any one of the fixing blocks. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod.

[0009] Preferably, two vertical pipes are fixedly installed on the cushion plate. The two vertical pipes are arranged corresponding to the operating mechanism. A pressing plate is slidably installed between the two vertical pipes. The pressing plate is arranged corresponding to the fixing plate. Springs are arranged in both of the two vertical pipes. The springs abut against the top of the pressing plate.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting device is arranged on the two vertical pipes. The adjusting device includes a U-shaped frame, a rotating rod, a connecting plate and a towing rope. The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the tops of the two vertical pipes. The rotating rod is rotatably installed between the U-shaped frames. A resistance ring is arranged at the connection position of the rotating rod and the U-shaped frame. Two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the pressing plate. Towing ropes are fixedly installed on both of the two connecting plates. The two towing ropes are wound on the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, four guiding grooves are arranged in the portal frame. All of the four guiding grooves are slidably connected with the cutting knife.

[0012] Compared with the related art, the fresh cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the fresh-cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine provided by this solution realizes precise, efficient and stable cutting of traditional Chinese medicine as a whole. Through a cleverly designed driving mechanism, combined with the sliding connection between the eccentric shaft and the sliding groove, precise movement of the movable block and traditional Chinese medicine in the horizontal direction is achieved, significantly improving the cutting efficiency. At the same time, the combined design of the pressing plate, the vertical pipe and the spring provides an adaptive fixing effect for the traditional Chinese medicine, ensuring stability and accuracy during the cutting process. In addition, the setting of the adjusting device enables users to make fine adjustments according to the different sizes and hardnesses of traditional Chinese medicine, enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. Finally, the introduction of the guiding groove provides an accurate path guidance for the cutting knife, further improving the cutting precision and safety. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the main sectional view structure of a fresh-cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine provided by the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the rear view structure of a fresh-cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine provided by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown in

[0017] Reference numerals: 1, workbench; 2, backing plate; 3, gantry; 4, first telescopic rod; 5, L-shaped rod; 6, cutting knife; 7, installation groove; 8, movable block; 9, support frame; 10, fixing plate; 11, soft pad; 12, pressure sensor; 13, second telescopic rod; 14, mounting plate; 15, turntable; 16, sliding groove; 17, connecting rod; 18, guiding frame; 19, fixing frame; 20, rotating motor; 21, fixing block; 22, screw; 23, driving motor; 24, vertical pipe; 25, pressing plate; 26, spring; 27, adjusting device. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used in the specification of this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "inside", "outside", "left", "right" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the present utility model.

[0019] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appearing in various places in the specification is not necessarily referring to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0020] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a fresh-cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing, as Figures 1-3 shown. The fresh-cutting machine for traditional Chinese medicine processing includes: a workbench 1 provided with a feeding port; a backing plate 2, the backing plate 2 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1 and is correspondingly arranged with the feeding port; a gantry 3, the gantry 3 is fixedly installed on the workbench 1, and the gantry 3 abuts against the side of the backing plate 2; a first telescopic rod 4, the first telescopic rod 4 is fixedly installed on the gantry 3; an L-shaped rod 5, the L-shaped rod 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first telescopic rod 4, and the L-shaped rod 5 slidably penetrates through the top of the gantry 3; a cutting knife 6, the cutting knife 6 is slidably installed on the gantry 3, and the cutting knife 6 is fixedly connected with the L-shaped rod 5; a mounting groove 7, the mounting groove 7 is opened on the backing plate 2; a movable block 8, the movable block 8 is slidably installed in the mounting groove 7; an operating mechanism, the operating mechanism is arranged on the movable block 8 and is used to drive the traditional Chinese medicine to move to the cutting knife 6.

[0021] In this embodiment, the workbench 1 serves as the basic support platform for the entire fresh cut machine. The feeding port provided thereon is used to discharge the cut Chinese medicinal materials, facilitating collection and processing. The backing plate 2 provides a stable support surface for the Chinese medicinal materials, ensuring their stability during the cutting process. The gantry 3 is designed in a shape that enables the cutting knife 6 to be stably installed and move smoothly. The side of the gantry 3 abuts against the backing plate 2, further enhancing the structural stability. The first telescopic rod 4 serves as the power source, and drives the L-shaped rod 5 to move through its telescopic movement. The L-shaped rod 5 is fixedly connected to the cutting knife 6, realizing the longitudinal movement of the cutting knife 6, and thus completing the cutting action. This design improves the flexibility and accuracy of cutting. The cutting knife 6 is driven by the L-shaped rod 5 to move longitudinally to cut the Chinese medicinal materials. Its sharpness and durability are crucial for the cutting effect and efficiency. The installation groove 7 is opened on the backing plate 2, and the movable block 8 is slidably installed therein. The design of the movable block 8 enables the Chinese medicinal materials to move horizontally so as to be cut by the cutting knife 6. This design not only improves the flexibility of cutting, but also facilitates the adjustment of the position of the Chinese medicinal materials to ensure the accuracy of cutting. The operating mechanism is arranged on the movable block 8 and is used to drive the Chinese medicinal materials to move to the cutting knife 6. Through automatic control, the precise positioning and pushing of the Chinese medicinal materials are realized, thereby greatly improving the automation degree and efficiency of cutting. Through the cooperation of the operating mechanism and the movable block 8, the automatic pushing and positioning of the Chinese medicinal materials are realized, reducing manual intervention and improving the automation degree. The automatic operation and the precise cutting mechanism design greatly improve the cutting speed of the Chinese medicinal materials, effectively shortening the processing cycle. By adjusting the relative positions of the cutting knife 6 and the movable block 8, the cutting size can be precisely controlled to ensure the cutting quality of the Chinese medicinal materials, providing a good foundation for subsequent processing.

[0022] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the operating mechanism includes a support frame 9, a fixing plate 10, a soft pad 11, a pressure sensor 12, a second telescopic rod 13 and a driving mechanism. The support frame 9 is fixedly installed on the movable block 8. The fixing plate 10 is slidably installed on the support frame 9. The soft pad 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing plate 10. The pressure sensor 12 is fixedly installed on the fixing plate 10 and abuts against the soft pad 11. The second telescopic rod 13 is fixedly installed on the support frame 9. The second telescopic rod 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10. The driving mechanism is arranged on the workbench 1 and is used to drive the movable block 8 to move.

[0023] In this embodiment, the support frame 9 provides a stable support platform for the fixed plate 10 and the components thereon. Its design enables the entire operating mechanism to slide in the installation groove 7 together with the movable block 8, thereby driving the traditional Chinese medicine to move. The fixed plate 10 is slidably mounted on the support frame 9, and this design allows the fixed plate 10 to be finely adjusted relative to the support frame 9 to accommodate traditional Chinese medicines of different sizes and shapes. The soft pad 11 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate 10 and is used to directly contact the traditional Chinese medicine. The material of the soft pad is soft and has a certain elasticity, which can effectively protect the traditional Chinese medicine from being damaged during the pushing process. When the soft pad 11 contacts the traditional Chinese medicine, the pressure sensor 12 can sense the contact force between the traditional Chinese medicine and the soft pad and transmit the signal to the control system, ensuring the integrity of the surface of the medicinal material while ensuring stable fixation. The second telescopic rod 13, as one of the power sources, drives the fixed plate 10 and the soft pad 11 to move downward through telescopic movement to fix the traditional Chinese medicine. The driving mechanism is arranged on the workbench 1 and is used to drive the movable block 8 and the operating mechanism thereon to move integrally in the direction of the cutting knife 6. This design enables the traditional Chinese medicine to move continuously in the horizontal direction until the entire cutting process is completed. Through the cooperation of the pressure sensor 12 and the soft pad 11, precise positioning of the traditional Chinese medicine before cutting is achieved. This design helps to improve the accuracy and consistency of cutting. The use of the soft pad 11 effectively reduces the mechanical damage of the traditional Chinese medicine during the pushing process and protects the integrity and quality of the traditional Chinese medicine. The sliding design of the fixed plate 10 on the support frame 9 enables the operating mechanism to adapt to traditional Chinese medicines of different sizes and shapes, improving the flexibility and versatility of the equipment.

[0024] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate 14, a turntable 15, a chute 16, two connecting rods 17, a guiding frame 18, a fixing frame 19, a rotating motor 20 and a translation mechanism. The mounting plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench 1. The turntable 15 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 14. The chute 16 is opened on the workbench 1. Both of the two connecting rods 17 are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable block 8. Both of the two connecting rods 17 are slidably connected to the chute 16 and extend to the corresponding position of the turntable 15. The guiding frame 18 is fixedly mounted between the two connecting rods 17. An eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted on the turntable 15, and the eccentric shaft is slidably connected to the guiding frame 18. The fixing frame 19 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 14. The fixing frame 19 and the turntable 15 are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate 14. The rotating motor 20 is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame 19. The output shaft of the rotating motor 20 is fixedly connected to the turntable 15. The translation mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 14 and is used to drive the turntable 15 to move integrally.

[0025] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 14 serves as the fixed base for components such as the turntable 15 and the rotating motor 20, ensuring the stability of the entire drive mechanism. The turntable 15 is slidably arranged on the mounting plate 14 and rotates driven by the rotating motor 20. Its special feature lies in the eccentric shaft fixedly installed thereon, which is slidably connected to the guide frame 18 and is the key component for realizing the horizontal movement of the movable block 8. The chute 16 is opened on the workbench 1, and two connecting rods 17 are slidably connected to the chute 16. This design restricts the moving direction of the movable block 8, ensuring its smooth movement in the horizontal direction. The connecting rods 17 not only connect the movable block 8 with the chute 16 but also serve as the support structure for the guide frame 18, enabling the guide frame 18 to move along with the rotation of the turntable 15. The guide frame 18 is slidably connected to the eccentric shaft on the turntable 15. When the turntable 15 rotates, the eccentric shaft slides within the guide frame 18, thereby driving the connecting rods 17 and the movable block 8 to move horizontally within the chute 16. This design is simple and efficient, capable of significantly improving the cutting efficiency. The rotating motor 20 is fixedly installed on the fixed frame 19, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the turntable 15, providing power for the rotation of the turntable 15. As the power source, the rotating motor 20 drives the turntable 15 and the eccentric shaft to rotate through the rotation of its output shaft, thereby realizing the horizontal movement of the movable block 8 and the Chinese medicinal materials. The translation mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate 14 and is used to drive the entire turntable 15 to move when needed. This design is used to adjust the initial position of the turntable 15. Due to the rotation of the turntable 15 and the design of the eccentric shaft, the moving speed and distance of the movable block 8 can be precisely controlled, thereby ensuring the precise positioning of the Chinese medicinal materials before cutting.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the translation mechanism includes two fixed blocks 21, a screw rod 22, and a driving motor 23. The two fixed blocks 21 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate 14. The screw rod 22 is rotatably installed between the two fixed blocks 21. The screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the fixed frame 19. The driving motor 23 is fixedly installed on any one of the fixed blocks 21, and the output shaft of the driving motor 23 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 22.

[0027] In this embodiment, two fixing blocks 21 are respectively and fixedly installed on both sides of the mounting plate 14, providing a stable support point for the rotational installation of the screw rod 22 and ensuring the stability of the translation mechanism. When the screw rod 22 rotates, it can drive the fixing frame 19 threadedly connected thereto to move along the axial direction of the screw rod 22, thereby achieving the translation effect. As the power source, the driving motor 23 drives the screw rod 22 to rotate through the rotating output shaft, and then realizes the overall translation of the fixing frame 19 and the turntable 15. When it is necessary to adjust the initial positions of the turntable 15 and the movable block 8, the control system will start the driving motor 23. The driving motor 23 rotates the output shaft, driving the screw rod 22 to rotate. Since the screw rod 22 is threadedly connected to the fixing frame 19, the rotation of the screw rod 22 will be converted into the translational movement of the fixing frame 19. As the fixing frame 19 moves, the turntable 15 and the movable block 8 will also translate accordingly, so as to be adjusted to the required positions. Through the threaded connection between the screw rod 22 and the fixing frame 19 and the precise control of the driving motor 23, the precise translation of the turntable 15 and the movable block 8 is achieved. This design helps to ensure the accurate positioning of the Chinese herbal medicines before cutting. Through the setting of the translation mechanism, the entire driving mechanism can be finely adjusted within a certain range to adapt to Chinese herbal medicines of different sizes and shapes, improving the flexibility and versatility of the equipment.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two riser pipes 24 are fixedly installed on the base plate 2. The two riser pipes 24 are arranged corresponding to the operating mechanism. A pressing plate 25 is slidably installed between the two riser pipes 24. The pressing plate 25 is arranged corresponding to the fixing plate 10. Springs 26 are arranged in both of the two riser pipes 24. The springs 26 abut against the top of the pressing plate 25.

[0029] In this embodiment, the riser pipe 24 serves as a support and guiding structure, providing a stable track for the sliding of the pressing plate 25. The pressing plate 25 is slidably installed between two riser pipes 24 and is correspondingly arranged with the fixed plate 10. When the fixed plate 10 moves to the lower part of the pressing plate 25 along with the movable block 8, the pressing plate 25 will apply a certain pressure to the Chinese medicinal materials under the action of the spring 26, thereby assisting in fixing the Chinese medicinal materials. The spring 26 provides elastic support for the pressing plate 25, enabling the pressing plate 25 to adaptively adjust according to the thickness and shape of the Chinese medicinal materials, maintaining a stable pressure, effectively enhancing the fixing effect of the Chinese medicinal materials during the cutting process, and improving the accuracy and stability of cutting. During the cutting of the Chinese medicinal materials, when the movable block 8 drives the fixed plate 10 and the Chinese medicinal materials thereon to move to the lower part of the pressing plate 25, the Chinese medicinal materials will first come into contact with the pressing plate 25. As the fixed plate 10 continues to move, the pressing plate 25 will compress the spring 26 downward under the thrust of the Chinese medicinal materials. When the fixed plate 10 stops moving, the spring 26 will use its own elastic force to push the pressing plate 25 upward, thereby applying a certain pressure to the Chinese medicinal materials. This pressure helps to fix the position of the Chinese medicinal materials and prevent them from moving or sliding during the cutting process. The elastic support of the spring 26 enables the pressing plate 25 to adaptively adjust according to the thickness and shape of the Chinese medicinal materials, maintaining a stable pressure output and being applicable to Chinese medicinal materials of different sizes and shapes. The material and design of the pressing plate 25 should take into account the protection of the Chinese medicinal materials to avoid damaging the Chinese medicinal materials during the application of pressure.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, an adjusting device 27 is provided on the two riser pipes 24. The adjusting device 27 includes a U-shaped frame, a rotating rod, a connecting plate, and a traction rope. The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the tops of the two riser pipes 24. A rotating rod is rotatably installed between the U-shaped frames. A resistance ring is provided at the connection between the rotating rod and the U-shaped frame. Two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the pressing plate 25. Traction ropes are fixedly installed on both of the two connecting plates. The two traction ropes are wound around the rotating rod.

[0031] In this embodiment, the U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the top of the two risers 24 as a support structure for the rotating rod. The design of the U-shaped frame enables the rotating rod to be stably installed therebetween and allows it to rotate freely. The rotating rod is rotatably installed between the U-shaped frames, and a resistance ring is provided at the connection with the U-shaped frames. The resistance ring provides a certain damping effect for the rotating rod, enabling the rotating rod to maintain a certain stability during rotation and not to rotate easily due to external forces. By adjusting the tightness of the resistance ring, the user can control the ease of rotation of the rotating rod. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the pressing plate 25 for connecting the traction rope. The design of the connecting plate enables the traction rope to be stably fixed on the pressing plate 25 and move along with the lifting of the pressing plate 25. When the rotating rod rotates, the traction rope will wind or unwind on the rotating rod, thereby driving the pressing plate 25 to lift or lower in the riser 24. The user can adjust the height of the pressing plate 25 by rotating the rotating rod. When the rotating rod rotates clockwise, the traction rope will wind on the rotating rod, thereby driving the pressing plate 25 to rise; when the rotating rod rotates counterclockwise, the traction rope will unwind from the rotating rod, and the pressing plate 25 will lower under the action of the spring 26. By adjusting the rotation angle of the rotating rod and the tightness of the resistance ring, the user can achieve precise control of the height and pressure of the pressing plate 25. The design of the adjusting device 27 enables the user to finely adjust the height and pressure of the pressing plate 25 as needed to adapt to Chinese medicinal materials of different thicknesses and hardnesses, improving the flexibility and applicability of the equipment. By precisely controlling the height and pressure of the pressing plate 25, excessive pressure damage to the Chinese medicinal materials can be avoided, protecting the integrity and quality of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, four guiding grooves are provided in the portal frame 3, and all four of the guiding grooves are slidably connected to the cutting knife 6.

[0033] In this embodiment, the gantry 3 is one of the support frames of the overall structure, providing a stable installation platform for the cutting mechanism. The guide grooves are four grooves provided in the gantry 3 for guiding and restricting the movement trajectory of the cutting knife 6. The cutting knife 6 is slidably connected in the guide grooves to achieve precise cutting actions. During the cutting process, the cutting knife 6 moves within the gantry 3 along a preset trajectory. Since a sliding connection is formed between the cutting knife 6 and the guide grooves, this connection method ensures that the cutting knife 6 can smoothly slide along the established path of the guide grooves without deviation or wobbling. This design not only improves the cutting accuracy but also ensures the stability and safety of the cutting process. The guide grooves provide precise path guidance for the cutting knife 6, avoiding deviation and wobbling during the cutting process, thereby improving the cutting accuracy and precision. By being slidably connected in the guide grooves, the cutting knife 6 can maintain a stable posture during movement, reducing the risk of deterioration of the cutting quality caused by vibration or external force interference. The design of the guide grooves also plays a role in protecting the cutting knife 6. During the cutting process, the guide grooves can absorb part of the impact and vibration, reducing the wear degree of the cutting knife 6, thereby extending its service life.

[0034] In summary, compared with the related technologies, this device as a whole realizes precise, efficient, and stable cutting treatment of traditional Chinese medicinal materials. Through the ingenious design of the driving mechanism, combined with the sliding connection between the eccentric shaft and the chute, precise movement of the movable block and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the horizontal direction is achieved, significantly improving the cutting efficiency. At the same time, the combined design of the pressing plate, the vertical pipe, and the spring provides an adaptive fixing effect for the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, ensuring the stability and accuracy during the cutting process. In addition, the setting of the adjustment device enables users to make fine adjustments according to the different sizes and hardnesses of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, enhancing the flexibility and applicability of the device. Finally, the introduction of the guide grooves provides precise path guidance for the cutting knife, further improving the cutting accuracy and safety.

[0035] In several embodiments provided by this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0036] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, rather than limiting the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict and without creative efforts, combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the present utility model according to the circumstances or make other adjustments, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present utility model, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine, characterized in that: include: A workbench with a material unloading opening; A pad, which is fixedly mounted on the workbench and arranged corresponding to the feed opening; A door frame, the door frame is fixedly mounted on the workbench, and the door frame abuts against the side of the pad; A first telescopic rod, wherein the first telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the portal frame; An L-shaped rod, the L-shaped rod being fixedly mounted on the output end of the first telescopic rod and the L-shaped rod slidingly passing through the top of the portal frame; A cutting knife, wherein the cutting knife is slidably mounted on the portal frame and is fixedly connected to the L-shaped rod; A mounting groove, the mounting groove being arranged on the pad; A movable block, the movable block being slidably mounted in the mounting groove; An operating mechanism is arranged on the movable block and is used for driving the Chinese medicinal materials to move to the cutting knife.

2. The Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The operating mechanism includes a support frame, a fixed plate, a soft cushion, a pressure sensor, a second telescopic rod and a driving mechanism. The support frame is fixedly mounted on the movable block, the fixed plate is slidably mounted on the support frame, the soft cushion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed plate, the pressure sensor is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate and is in conflict with the soft cushion, the second telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the second telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the workbench to drive the movable block to move.

3. The Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a mounting plate, a turntable, a slide groove, two connecting rods, a guide frame, a fixed frame, a rotating motor and a translation mechanism, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the workbench, the turntable is slidably arranged on the mounting plate, the slide groove is opened on the workbench, the two connecting rods are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable block, the two connecting rods are slidably connected to the slide groove and extend to the corresponding position of the turntable, the guide frame is fixedly mounted between the two connecting rods, an eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted on the turntable, the eccentric shaft is slidably connected to the guide frame, the fixed frame is slidably arranged on the mounting plate, the fixed frame and the turntable are arranged on both sides of the mounting plate, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the turntable, and the translation mechanism is arranged on the mounting plate to drive the turntable to move as a whole.

4. The Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The translation mechanism includes two fixed blocks, a screw and a drive motor. The two fixed blocks are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting plate. The screw is rotatably mounted between the two fixed blocks. The screw is threadedly connected to the fixing frame. The drive motor is fixedly mounted on any of the fixed blocks, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the screw.

5. The Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two vertical pipes are fixedly installed on the pad, and the two vertical pipes are correspondingly arranged with the operating mechanism. A pressure plate is slidably installed between the two vertical pipes, and the pressure plate is correspondingly arranged with the fixed plate. Springs are arranged in the two vertical pipes, and the springs are in conflict with the top of the pressure plate.

6. The Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: An adjusting device is provided on the two vertical pipes, and the adjusting device includes a U-shaped frame, a rotating rod, a connecting plate and a traction rope. The U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the top of the two vertical pipes, a rotating rod is rotatably installed between the U-shaped frames, a resistance ring is provided at the connection between the rotating rod and the U-shaped frame, two connecting plates are fixedly installed on the pressure plate, and traction ropes are fixedly installed on the two connecting plates, and the two traction ropes are wound around the rotating rod.

7. The Chinese medicinal material processing and fresh cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Four guide grooves are arranged in the door frame, and the four guide grooves are all slidably connected with the cutting blade.

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