Photovoltaic panel support for rapidly installing photovoltaic panel

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, in particular to a photovoltaic panel support for quickly installing a photovoltaic panel, which comprises a supporting plate capable of bearing the whole support, the whole supporting plate is in a long-strip column shape, the cross section of the supporting plate is rectangular, two sides above the supporting plate are fixedly connected with top plate components, and the top plate components are fixedly connected with the top plate components. The top plate component can clamp the two sides of the photovoltaic panels, a plurality of inserting grooves which are arranged in sequence at equal intervals are formed in the outer side of the top plate component, an inserting block component is connected into each inserting groove in an inserted mode, and after the inserting block components are inserted into the top plate component, every two photovoltaic panels are spaced, and the problems that in the prior art, the time consumed in the installation process is long, and the installation efficiency is high are solved. The efficiency needs to be improved, and the risk of failure of the photovoltaic power generation system is increased due to tedious installation steps.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, and specifically relates to a photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing photovoltaic panels. Background Technique

[0002] The photovoltaic panel bracket is a key component in the photovoltaic power generation system. Its main function is to support the photovoltaic panel, ensure that the photovoltaic panel points to the sun at the best angle and direction, so as to maximize the absorption of sunlight, improve the power generation efficiency. The most common application of the photovoltaic panel bracket is to install it on the ground, which is suitable for open sites such as photovoltaic power stations. The ground installation can be a fixed bracket or a manual or automatic tracking bracket to adapt to the best power generation efficiency under different lighting conditions. Installing a photovoltaic panel bracket on the roof is also a common application, especially on the roofs of commercial buildings, residential buildings and industrial buildings. The roof installation can use a fixed bracket or a manual tracking bracket, and the appropriate bracket type is selected according to the roof structure and lighting conditions. The photovoltaic panel bracket can also be applied to the agricultural field, such as the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary and pastoral-photovoltaic complementary projects. In these projects, the photovoltaic panel bracket is combined with agricultural activities, such as growing crops or raising animals under the photovoltaic panel, to achieve a win-win situation between clean energy and agricultural production. In addition to large-scale photovoltaic power stations, photovoltaic panel brackets are also widely used in commercial and residential photovoltaic systems. These systems are usually installed on the roofs or terraces of buildings to provide self-use electricity for the buildings.

[0003] In the prior art, when installing photovoltaic panels on the bracket manually, it is necessary to ensure that all necessary materials and tools are ready, including photovoltaic panel brackets, bolts, nuts, washers, solar panels, electric drills, wrenches, spirit levels, measuring tools, etc. Then, each photovoltaic panel is fixed on the bracket according to the drawings. Such a method results in a long installation process and the overall installation efficiency needs to be improved. The cumbersome steps will increase the possibility of human errors, such as incorrect installation positions and loose connections of components, increasing the risk of failures in the photovoltaic power generation system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing photovoltaic panels, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] It includes a support plate that can bear the weight of the overall bracket. The overall support plate is in the shape of a long strip column, and its cross-section is rectangular. On both sides above the support plate, there are fixedly connected top plate components. The top plate components can engage with both sides of the photovoltaic panel. On the outside of the top plate components, there are multiple slots arranged at equal intervals and in sequence. Each slot is internally inserted with an insert block component. After the insert block component is inserted into the top plate component, the photovoltaic panels are spaced apart from each other in pairs. The size of each slot is adapted to the corresponding insert block component, solving the problems in the prior art that the installation process takes a long time, the efficiency needs to be improved, and the cumbersome installation steps increase the risk of failure of the photovoltaic power generation system.

[0007] Preferably, the top plate component is composed of a top plate, an upper groove, and an upper rubber track. The upper groove is horizontally arranged inside the top plate and opens towards the side of the photovoltaic panel. The inner wall of the upper groove is fixedly connected with the upper rubber track, and the upper rubber track is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the upper groove.

[0008] Preferably, the insert block component is composed of an insert block and a rubber pad. The rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert block. Among them, the insert block is inserted into the inside of the top plate through the slot from the outside of the top plate component, so that the bottom of the insert block engages with both sides above the outer frame of the photovoltaic panel. The surface of the rubber pad on both sides of each insert block has a large frictional force, and the insert block can maintain a stable state when it is completely inserted into the inside of the top plate.

[0009] Preferably, a middle plate component is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support plate. The middle plate component can cooperate with each top plate component to provide a clamping installation for both sides of multiple photovoltaic panels. The spacing distance between the middle plate component and the top plate components on both sides is the same, and the photovoltaic panels can be more stable during the installation and fixation process.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the middle plate component are provided with middle plate grooves. The cross-section of the middle plate component is in the shape of an "I", that is, the concave parts on both sides of the middle plate component are the corresponding middle plate grooves, and a middle plate rubber track is arranged at each middle plate groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] In the present utility model, an operator inserts the insertion block component on the outermost side of the top plate component into the interior of the top plate component by knocking, and then holds the longer side of the outer frame of the photovoltaic panel with both hands, aligning the side with a notch on the outer frame of the photovoltaic panel with the upper groove of the top plate component, and slowly inserting the outer frame of the photovoltaic panel so that the notch on the side of the outer frame of the photovoltaic panel close to the insertion block component engages with the insertion block component. Immediately following the arrangement order starting with the first inserted insertion block component, the second insertion block component is also inserted into the top plate component. At this time, the other side of the outer frame of the photovoltaic panel engages with the second insertion block component. The second photovoltaic panel is inserted in the same manner, solving the problems in the prior art that the installation process takes a long time, the efficiency needs to be improved, and the cumbersome installation steps increase the risk of faults in the photovoltaic power generation system. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the use state of the photovoltaic panel support of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic panel support of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate component of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion block component and the top plate component of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the insertion block component and the photovoltaic panel of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 is Figure 4 an enlarged schematic diagram of part A in

[0019] In the figures: support plate 1, intermediate plate component 2, intermediate plate 21, intermediate plate groove 22, intermediate plate rubber track 23, top plate component 3, top plate 31, upper groove 32, upper rubber track 33, insertion block component 4, insertion block 41, rubber pad 42, outer frame of photovoltaic panel 5, slot 6. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] In order to make the technical means, objectives and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to specific drawings.

[0021] It should be noted that all the terms indicating directionality and positionality in the present utility model, such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "lateral", "longitudinal", "center", etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and connection situation between various components under a certain specific state (as shown in the attached drawings). They are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than requiring the present utility model to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the descriptions involving "first", "second", etc. in the present utility model are only for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0023] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "schematic embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: including a support plate 1, which can bear the weight of the overall bracket. The overall support plate 1 is in a long strip column shape with a rectangular cross-section. On both sides above the support plate 1, there are fixedly connected top plate components 3. The top plate components 3 can engage with both sides of the photovoltaic panel. There are a plurality of slots 6 arranged at equal intervals and in sequence on the outer side of the top plate component 3. Each slot 6 is internally inserted and connected with an insert block component 4. After the insert block component 4 is inserted into the top plate component 3, the photovoltaic panels are spaced apart from each other in pairs. Each slot 6 is adapted to the size of the corresponding insert block component 4. The insert block component 4 engages with the notches on both sides of the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel, so that the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel is fixed in the upper groove 32 of the top plate component 3.

[0025] During use, the operator inserts the outermost plug component 4 of the top plate component 3 into the interior of the top plate component 3 by tapping. Then, hold the longer side of the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel with both hands, align the side with a notch on the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel with the upper groove 32 of the top plate component 3, and slowly insert the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel into 32, so that the notch on the side of the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel close to the plug component 4 engages with the plug component 4. Immediately following the arrangement order with the first inserted plug component 4 as the lead, insert the second plug component 4 into the top plate component 3 as well. At this time, the other side of the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel engages with the second plug component 4. Insert the second photovoltaic panel in the same way, solving the problems in the prior art that the installation process takes a long time, the efficiency needs to be improved, and the cumbersome installation steps increase the risk of failure of the photovoltaic power generation system.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment, the top plate component 3 is composed of a top plate 31, an upper groove 32, and an upper rubber track 33. The upper groove 32 is horizontally arranged inside the top plate 31 and the opening faces the side of the photovoltaic panel. The inner wall of the upper groove 32 is fixedly connected with the upper rubber track 33, and the upper rubber track 33 is connected to the upper and lower surfaces of the upper groove 32. When the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel is inserted into the interior of the top plate component 3, it is in close contact with the surface of the upper rubber track 33.

[0027] In this application, the use of the rubber track can help the photovoltaic panel slide more smoothly, reduce vibration, and reduce the wear of the photovoltaic panel. The use of the rubber track improves the stability and safety of the sliding of the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel, and reduces the occurrence of accidental pauses or slides during the sliding process.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment, the plug component 4 is composed of a plug 41 and a rubber pad 42. The rubber pad 42 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the plug 41. Among them, the plug 41 is inserted into the interior of the top plate 31 through the slot 6 from the outside of the top plate component 3, so that the bottom of the plug 41 engages with both sides above the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel. The surfaces of the rubber pads 42 on both sides of each plug 41 have a large frictional force.

[0029] In this application, the outer surface of the rubber pad 42 is closely attached to the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel, and can well adapt to the interface with the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel, so that the outer frame 5 of the photovoltaic panel can maintain a relatively stable state when engaging with the rubber pad 42. At the same time, the rubber pad 42 also has better anti-aging properties and can maintain a long service life under outdoor or long-term use conditions.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment, an intermediate plate component 2 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the support plate 1. The intermediate plate component 2 can cooperate with each top plate component 3 to be snap-fitted and installed on both sides of multiple photovoltaic panels. The spacing distance between the intermediate plate component 2 and the top plate components 3 on both sides is the same, so that several photovoltaic panels of the same specifications can be installed, and the photovoltaic panels can present a more stable state during the installation and fixing process.

[0031] In the present application, the middle plate component 2 is used to limit and fix the other side of the photovoltaic panel, and combined with the top plate component 3, the photovoltaic panel installation process is more convenient and faster, saving time and labor costs.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment, intermediate plate grooves 22 are provided on both sides of the intermediate plate component 2, and the cross-section of the intermediate plate component 2 is I-shaped, that is, the recessed parts on both sides of the intermediate plate component 2 are corresponding intermediate plate grooves 22, and an intermediate plate rubber track 23 is provided at each intermediate plate groove 22.

[0033] In the present application, the rubber track can help the photovoltaic panel to slide more smoothly, and the rubber track has a certain elastic space, which can reduce the vibration generated by the photovoltaic panel outer frame 5 when sliding, reduce the wear on the photovoltaic panel outer frame 5, and extend the service life of the photovoltaic panel.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing photovoltaic panels, characterized in that: It comprises a support plate (1) capable of bearing the weight of the whole support, wherein the support plate (1) is in the shape of a long column as a whole and has a rectangular cross section; Top plate components (3) are fixedly connected to both sides above the support plate (1); the top plate components (3) can engage with both sides of the photovoltaic panels; a plurality of slots (6) are arranged at equal intervals and in sequence on the outside of the top plate component (3); an insert component (4) is inserted into the inside of each slot (6); and after the insert components (4) are inserted into the top plate component (3), the photovoltaic panels are spaced apart in pairs.

2. A photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate component (3) is composed of a top plate (31), an upper groove (32), and an upper rubber track (33); the upper groove (32) is arranged in a horizontal state inside the top plate (31) and has an opening facing one side of the photovoltaic panel; the inner wall of the upper groove (32) is fixedly connected to the upper rubber track (33).

3. A photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing photovoltaic panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert block component (4) is composed of an insert block (41) and a rubber pad (42), and the rubber pad (42) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert block (41).

4. A photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing a photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: An intermediate plate component (2) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the support plate (1); the intermediate plate component (2) can cooperate with each top plate component (3) to be snap-fitted and installed on both sides of a plurality of photovoltaic panels; and the spacing distance between the intermediate plate component (2) and the top plate components (3) on both sides is the same.

5. A photovoltaic panel bracket for quickly installing photovoltaic panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: Intermediate plate grooves (22) are provided on both sides of the intermediate plate component (2), and intermediate plate rubber tracks (23) are provided at each intermediate plate groove (22).

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