Water plugging and grouting device for tunnel engineering
The integrated stirrer and wash system in the cement mixer prevents sedimentation and ensures uniform concentration and easy cleaning, improving the grouting process in tunnel engineering.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422463673.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing water-blocking grouting device is prone to precipitation of cement slurry when used, and the inner wall of the cement tank is inconvenient to clean.
A device including a mixing tank, a grouting pump and a scrubbing mixing mechanism is designed. The main water pipe and the branch water pipe are driven to rotate at a low speed by a motor to prevent the cement slurry from precipitating, and the inner wall is cleaned by a water spray hole and stainless steel wire bristles after the cement tank is emptied.
The uniform stirring of cement slurry is achieved, precipitation is avoided, and the inner wall of the mixing tank is conveniently cleaned, ensuring the grouting effect and the convenience of equipment maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223104599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of equipment for tunnel engineering construction, in particular to a water plugging and grouting device for tunnel engineering. Background Art
[0002] In the operation of tunnel engineering construction, water plugging and grouting work is essential. Grouting for water plugging is a construction method in which a slurry prepared by mixing grouting materials in a certain ratio is pressed into the voids behind the tunnel surrounding rock or lining wall through a certain method, and after coagulation and hardening, it plays the role of water plugging and strengthening the surrounding rock.
[0003] Currently, the general structure of the existing water plugging and grouting device is as follows: A cement tank is installed and fixed on a mobile trolley, and a grouting pump is also installed and fixed on the mobile trolley. The feeding port of the grouting pump is connected to the bottom discharging port of the cement tank through a grouting pipe, and a grouting nozzle is connected to the discharging port of the grouting pump through a grouting pipe. After aligning the grouting nozzle with the void behind the tunnel surrounding rock or lining wall, starting the grouting pump can implement the grouting operation.
[0004] It is not difficult to see that the existing water plugging and grouting device still has certain deficiencies in use: The cement slurry is prone to precipitation when stored in the cement tank for a long time, which will lead to different concentrations of the cement slurry injected into the voids, thus affecting the grouting effect; and after emptying the cement slurry in the cement tank, it is not convenient to wash the internal space of the cement tank. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical difficulties and provide a water plugging and grouting device for tunnel engineering, which can stir the cement slurry in the mixing tank during use, is not easy to cause precipitation of the cement slurry, and is convenient to wash the inner wall of the mixing tank after emptying the cement slurry in the mixing tank.
[0006] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0007] A water plugging and grouting device for tunnel engineering, comprising:
[0008] A handcart;
[0009] A mixing tank, a grouting pipe, a grouting pump and a grouting nozzle; the mixing tank is a circular tank structure with an open top and is installed and fixed on the chassis of the handcart. After the grouting pump is installed and fixed on the handcart, the feeding port is connected to the bottom of the mixing tank through a grouting pipe, and a grouting nozzle is also connected to the discharging port through a grouting pipe;
[0010] A washing and stirring mechanism, which is arranged on the mixing tank, is used for stirring the cement slurry in the mixing tank, and after emptying the cement slurry in the mixing tank, the inner wall of the mixing tank is washed through the washing and stirring mechanism.
[0011] As an improvement, the washing and stirring mechanism includes a mounting bracket, a driving mechanism, a main water pipe, a branch water pipe, a transfer water tank, stainless steel wire bristles and a transfer tube; the mounting bracket is fixed on the top of the stirring tank, the top of the main water pipe penetrates and is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, and is driven to rotate at a low speed by the driving mechanism arranged on the stirring tank, the top of the main water pipe is rotatably sleeved with a transfer tube fixed on the mounting bracket, a plurality of branch water pipes are connected to the main water pipe, and the branch water pipes are evenly arranged in multiple vertical rows along the circumference of the main water pipe, and the other ends of the plurality of branch water pipes in the same vertical row are detachably connected to the same transfer water tank, and a plurality of water spray holes are evenly reserved on one side wall of the transfer water tank facing away from the branch water pipe, and the side is also covered with stainless steel wire bristles. It is used to wash the circumferential inner wall of the stirring tank.
[0012] As an improvement, the scrubbing and stirring mechanism further comprises a strip-shaped plate brush, which scrubs the inner bottom wall of the stirring tank and has one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer water tank, and is used to scrub the inner bottom wall of the stirring tank.
[0013] As an improvement, the driving mechanism includes a motor, which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing tank, and the output shaft is drivingly connected to the top of the main water pipe. The motor is an existing device in common knowledge, and its use and control methods are all prior art.
[0014] As an improvement, a transfer sleeve is formed on one side wall of the transfer water tank facing the branch water pipe, and after the transfer sleeve is fitted onto the end of the branch water pipe, a sealing ring is sandwiched between the two, and the two are also fixed together by screws. This allows the transfer water tank to be easily installed or disassembled, so that the stainless steel wire bristles and strip brushes can be easily replaced when they are damaged due to long-term use.
[0015] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are:
[0016] 1. When the new model is in use, the motor can drive the main water pipe and its branch water pipes to rotate continuously at a low speed, so that the cement slurry in the cement tank can be continuously stirred, so that the cement slurry is not easy to precipitate, ensuring that the concentration of cement is uniform during grouting.
[0017] 2. When the present invention is in use, after the cement slurry in the cement tank is emptied, the transfer pipe is connected to the water pump through the water hose, and the water is pumped to each transfer water tank through the water pump, and finally sprayed onto the inner wall of the mixing tank through the water spray hole, and then combined with the washing function of the stainless steel wire brush and the strip brush, the inner wall of the mixing tank can be cleaned conveniently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic partial structural diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 4 It is of the present utility model Figure 3 partial structural schematic Figure 1 .
[0022] Figure 5 It is of the present utility model Figure 3 partial structural schematic Figure 2 .
[0023] As shown in the figure: 1, trolley; 2, mixing tank; 3, grouting pipe; 4, grouting pump; 5, grouting nozzle; 6, mounting bracket; 7, main water pipe; 8, branch water pipe; 9, transfer water tank; 10, stainless steel wire brush bristles; 11, adapter pipe; 12, water spray holes; 13, strip brush; 14, motor; 15, adapter cylinder sleeve; 16, screw; 17, sewage outlet; 18, support leg. Specific embodiments
[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more. In addition, the term "comprising" and any deformation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0025] The following further describes the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0026] A water plugging and grouting device for tunnel engineering, comprising:
[0027] Trolley 1, which is an existing device in common knowledge and has a structure as shown in Figure 1 and 2 the figure;
[0028] Agitating tank 2, grouting pipe 3, grouting pump 4 and grouting nozzle 5; the agitating tank 2 is a circular tank structure with an open top, and a sewage outlet 17 with a valve is arranged at the bottom. There are also three support legs 18 fixedly connecting the bottom to the chassis of the trolley 1. After the grouting pump 4 is installed and fixed on the trolley 1, the feeding port is connected to the bottom of the agitating tank 2 through the grouting pipe 3, and the discharging port is also connected with a grouting nozzle 5 through the grouting pipe 3;
[0029] Washing and agitating mechanism, including mounting bracket 6, motor 14, main water pipe 7, branch water pipes 8, transfer water tank 9, stainless steel wire brush bristles 10, strip plate brush 13 and adapter pipe 11; the mounting bracket 6 is installed and fixed on the top of the agitating tank 2, the top of the main water pipe 7 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 6, the motor 14 is installed and fixed on the outer wall of the agitating tank 2, and the output shaft is drivingly connected to the top of the main water pipe 7 (the specific structure of the driving connection is as Figure 3 and 4 shown as "driving connection through belt pulleys and transmission belts"), the top of the main water pipe 7 is rotatably sleeved with an adapter pipe 11 fixed on the mounting bracket 6. The mounting bracket 6 is a flat plate structure. Nine branch water pipes 8 are connected to the main water pipe 7. The branch water pipes 8 are evenly arranged in three vertical rows along the circumferential direction of the main water pipe 7. The other ends of the three branch water pipes 8 in the same vertical row are detachably connected to the same transfer water tank 9. A plurality of water spraying holes 12 are evenly reserved on the side wall of the transfer water tank 9 facing away from the branch water pipes 8, and at the same time, the side surface is also covered with stainless steel wire brush bristles 10. The strip plate brush 13 washes the inner bottom wall of the agitating tank 2 and one end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer water tank 9.
[0030] It is worth mentioning that an adapter tube sleeve 15 is formed on the side wall of the transfer water tank 9 facing the branch water pipes 8. After the adapter tube sleeve 15 is fitted and sleeved on the end of the branch water pipe 8, a sealing ring is clamped between the two, and the two are also fixed together by screws 16.
[0031] When this embodiment is specifically implemented: as Figure 1 and 2 shown, the prepared cement slurry is poured into the agitating tank 2, and the motor 14 is started to drive the main water pipe 7 and the branch water pipes 8 thereon to rotate at a low speed, so that continuous agitation effect can be implemented on the cement slurry, and the cement slurry is not easy to precipitate. After the grouting pump 4 is started, the cement slurry will be pumped into the grouting nozzle 5. After the grouting nozzle 5 is aligned with the void behind the tunnel surrounding rock or lining wall, the grouting operation can be carried out.
[0032] After the grouting operation is completed and the cement slurry in the mixing tank 2 is emptied, at this time, use a water delivery hose to connect the adapter pipe to the water pump. After starting the water pump, clear water will be pumped into the main water pipe 7, then enter the transfer water tank 9 through the straight pipe 8, and be sprayed onto the inner wall of the mixing tank 2 through each spray hole 12. At the same time, the motor 14 will drive the transfer water tank 9 and the strip brush 13 to rotate slowly in contact with the inner wall of the mixing tank 2, so as to implement a convenient and effective washing effect on the inner wall of the mixing tank 2.
[0033] After the stainless steel wire bristles 10 on the stainless steel wire bristle brush and the strip brush 13 have been used for a long time, the bristles will wear out and the washing effect will become poor. At this time, the transfer water tank 9 can be directly disassembled, and a new transfer water tank 9 with stainless steel wire bristles 10 and the strip brush 13 can be installed.
[0034] The above describes the present invention and its implementation manners. Such a description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. All in all, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the creation of the present invention, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water plugging grouting device for tunnel engineering, characterized in that include: Trolley (1); A stirring tank (2), a grouting pipe (3), a grouting pump (4) and a grouting nozzle (5); the stirring tank (2) is a round tank structure with an open top and is fixedly mounted on the chassis of a trolley (1); after the grouting pump (4) is fixedly mounted on the trolley (1), the feed inlet is connected to the bottom of the stirring tank (2) via the grouting pipe (3), and the discharge port is also connected to the grouting nozzle (5) via the grouting pipe (3); The scrubbing and stirring mechanism is arranged on the stirring tank (2) and is used to stir the cement slurry in the stirring tank (2). After the cement slurry in the stirring tank (2) is emptied, the inner wall of the stirring tank (2) is scrubbed by the scrubbing and stirring mechanism.
2. The water plugging and grouting device for tunnel engineering according to claim 1, wherein: The scrubbing and stirring mechanism comprises a mounting bracket (6), a driving mechanism, a main water pipe (7), a branch water pipe (8), a transfer water tank (9), stainless steel wire bristles (10) and a transfer pipe (11); the mounting bracket (6) is mounted and fixed on the top of the stirring tank (2); the top of the main water pipe (7) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket (6), and is driven to rotate at a low speed by the driving mechanism arranged on the stirring tank (2); the top of the main water pipe (7) is rotatably sleeved with a transfer pipe (11) fixed to the mounting bracket (6); a plurality of branch water pipes (8) are connected to the main water pipe (7); the branch water pipes (8) are evenly arranged in a plurality of vertical rows along the circumference of the main water pipe (7); the other ends of the plurality of branch water pipes (8) in the same vertical row are detachably connected to the same transfer water tank (9); a plurality of water spray holes (12) are evenly reserved on a side wall of the transfer water tank (9) facing away from the branch water pipe (8); and the side surface is also covered with stainless steel wire bristles (10).
3. A water-blocking grouting device for tunnel engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scrubbing and stirring mechanism also includes a strip-shaped brush (13), which scrubs the inner bottom wall of the stirring tank (2) and has one end fixedly connected to the bottom of the transfer water tank (9).
4. The water-blocking grouting device for tunnel engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a motor (14), which is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the stirring tank (2), and the output shaft is drivingly connected to the top of the main water pipe (7).
5. The water-blocking grouting device for tunnel engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transfer sleeve (15) is formed on a side wall of the transfer water tank (9) facing the branch water pipe (8). After the transfer sleeve (15) is sleeved onto the end of the branch water pipe (8), a sealing ring is sandwiched between the two, and the two are also fixed together by screws (16).
6. The water-blocking grouting device for tunnel engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing tank (2) is provided with a sewage outlet (17) with a valve, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the chassis of the trolley (1) via a plurality of supporting legs (18).