Waste crushing device for garment production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garment production, and discloses a garment production waste crushing device which comprises a crushing box, a first belt conveyor is arranged on one side of the feeding end of the crushing box, a second belt conveyor is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box, and a crushing mechanism for crushing waste is arranged in the crushing box. A dust suction box is arranged on one side of the smashing box, a collecting box is arranged at the bottom end in the dust suction box in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is arranged on one side of the dust suction box, a fan is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate and communicates with the dust suction box, and a pressing plate is connected to the top end of the dust suction box through an air cylinder. Flying dust generated in the crushing process of the crushing mechanism in the crushing box can be adsorbed through the fan, the exhaust pipe and the dust suction pipe, the flying dust is adsorbed into the dust suction box, the pressing plate is pushed to move through the air cylinder, the flying dust in the dust suction box is extruded, and the dust suction efficiency is improved. And the flying dust is extruded into the collecting box to be collected and taken out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing production, in particular to a waste crushing device for clothing production. Background Art

[0002] Garment production generally refers to the garment production and processing process in the textile industry, including design, cutting, sewing, sizing and packaging. A large amount of scraps will be generated in the garment production process. In order to facilitate its reuse, the garment scraps need to be crushed. The garment scraps crushing devices on the market will generate a large amount of fabric debris and dust when working. If they enter the air, they will pollute the environment and affect the health of workers.

[0003] After searching, the "A waste crushing device for clothing knitting production" disclosed in the application number "202221362734.0" belongs to the field of clothing production technology, includes a base plate, a crushing box is provided on the top of the base plate, and the crushing box is fixedly installed with the base plate through supporting legs, a feeding trough is opened on the top of the crushing box, and a crushing assembly is provided in the inner cavity of the crushing box, and a box body is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate and on one side of the supporting legs, and a waste conveying assembly is provided between the box body and the crushing box; the utility model can crush the waste corners of clothing production into fragments through the setting of the crushing assembly, and transport the waste to the inner cavity of the collection box through the waste conveying assembly. When a large amount of waste is stored in the collection box, the user can open the compacting assembly to squeeze the material in the collection box into blocks, effectively avoiding the problem that a lot of hair will fly into the working environment during the collection process after the waste is crushed, which will cause damage to the health of the staff.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: the crushing mechanism in the crushing box will generate a large amount of fluff and flying debris during the crushing process, which will fall into the air through the feed port, polluting the environment and affecting the health of workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a waste crushing device for clothing production, which has the effect of absorbing lint and flying debris generated in the crushing process.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A waste crushing device for clothing production, comprising a crushing box, a belt conveyor 1 is provided on one side of the feeding end of the crushing box, a belt conveyor 2 is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box, a crushing mechanism for crushing the waste is provided inside the crushing box, a dust collection box is provided on the other side of the crushing box, a collection box is slidably provided at the bottom end of the dust collection box, a support plate is provided on one side of the dust collection box, a fan is provided on the top of the support plate, and the fan is connected to the dust collection box, and the top of the dust collection box is connected to a pressure plate through a cylinder.

[0007] The utility model is further configured as follows: a feed port is provided on the side of the crushing box close to the belt conveyor one, and the discharge end of the belt conveyor one is placed inside the crushing box through the feed port, a supporting leg is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box, a discharge pipe is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box, and the belt conveyor two is arranged below the discharge pipe, and a limit frame is provided at the top end of the belt conveyor one.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the crushing mechanism includes two crushing rollers, and the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged inside the crushing box. One end of the crushing roller is provided with a connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft passes through one side of the crushing box.

[0009] The present invention is further configured as follows: one end of one of the connecting shafts is connected to a driving gear, and one end of the other connecting shaft is connected to a driven gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: a motor frame is provided on one side of the crushing box, a motor is provided on one side of the motor frame, and a transmission shaft of the motor passes through a side wall of the motor frame and is connected to a connecting shaft on which a driving gear is installed.

[0011] The utility model is further configured as follows: the air inlet end of the fan is connected to an exhaust pipe, and one end of the exhaust pipe passes through one side of the dust collection box and is connected to the inside of the dust collection box, and one end of the exhaust pipe is provided with a filter.

[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a dust suction pipe is provided on the other side of the crushing box, and the dust suction pipe passes through the side wall of the crushing box and is placed inside the crushing box, and the dust suction pipe is communicated with the interior of the dust suction box, and a dust suction cover is provided at one end of the dust suction pipe, and the dust suction cover is arranged above the crushing mechanism.

[0013] The utility model is further configured as follows: a cylinder rack is provided at the top of the dust collection box, the cylinder is arranged at the top of the cylinder rack, the telescopic end of the cylinder passes through the cylinder rack and the top of the dust collection box, is placed inside the dust collection box and is connected to the top of the pressure plate.

[0014] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model facilitates the uniform speed transportation of clothing waste into the crushing box by the provided belt conveyor 1, thereby preventing a large amount of waste from being poured into the crushing box at the same time and affecting the crushing effect; and the provided belt conveyor 2 can continuously transport the crushed scraps to other locations, thereby preventing a large amount of crushed scraps from accumulating at the discharge port of the crushing box and affecting the crushing work;

[0015] The fan, exhaust pipe and dust suction pipe are used to absorb the flying dust generated by the crushing mechanism in the crushing box during the crushing process, and then the flying dust is sucked into the dust suction box. The pressure plate is pushed to move by the provided cylinder to squeeze the flying dust in the dust suction box and squeeze the flying dust into the collection box for centralized collection and removal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing box and its interior of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is the second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing box and its interior of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust collection box of the present invention.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Crushing box; 101. Feeding port; 102. Discharging pipe; 103. Supporting leg; 2. Belt conveyor 1; 201. Limiting frame; 3. Belt conveyor 2; 4. Crushing mechanism; 401. Crushing roller; 402. Connecting shaft; 403. Driven gear; 404. Driving gear; 405. Motor frame; 406. Motor; 5. Dust collection box; 6. Collection box; 601. Handle; 7. Supporting plate; 8. Fan; 801. Exhaust pipe; 802. Dust collection pipe; 803. Dust collection hood; 9. Cylinder frame; 10. Cylinder; 11. Pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the present invention, a waste crushing device for clothing production includes a crushing box 1. A belt conveyor 2 is provided on one side of the feeding end of the crushing box 1 to facilitate the uniform speed of conveying clothing waste into the crushing box 1 to prevent a large amount of waste from being poured into the crushing box 1 at the same time, affecting the crushing effect. A belt conveyor 2 is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box 1 to continuously transport the crushed scraps to other locations to prevent a large amount of crushed waste from accumulating at the discharge port of the crushing box 1 and affecting the crushing work. The interior of the crushing box 1 is provided with a belt conveyor 3 to convey the crushed scraps to other locations to prevent a large amount of crushed waste from accumulating at the discharge port of the crushing box 1 and affecting the crushing work. A crushing mechanism 4 is provided for crushing. A dust collection box 5 is provided on the other side of the crushing box 1. A collection box 6 is slidably provided at the bottom end of the dust collection box 5. A handle 601 is provided at one end of the collection box 6 to facilitate pulling the collection box 6. A support plate 7 is provided on one side of the dust collection box 5. A fan 8 is provided on the top of the support plate 7. The fan 8 is connected to the dust collection box 5. The dust in the crushing box 1 is adsorbed into the dust collection box 5 through the fan 8. The top of the dust collection box 5 is connected to a pressing plate 11 through a cylinder 10. The dust in the dust collection box 5 is squeezed into the collection box 6 through the pressing plate 11.

[0023] In this embodiment, preferably, a feed port 101 is provided on the side of the crushing box 1 close to the belt conveyor 2, and the discharge end of the belt conveyor 2 is placed inside the crushing box 1 through the feed port 101, so as to facilitate the transportation of clothing waste to the crushing mechanism 4. A support leg 103 is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, and four support legs 103 are provided to support the crushing box 1 to increase stability. A discharge pipe 102 is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box 1, and the belt conveyor 23 is provided below the discharge pipe 102, so as to facilitate the crushed debris to fall onto the belt conveyor 23. A limit frame 201 is provided at the top of the belt conveyor 2 to facilitate limiting the clothing waste on the belt conveyor 2;

[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the crushing mechanism 4 includes a crushing roller 401, two crushing rollers 401 are provided, and the crushing rollers 401 are rotatably arranged inside the crushing box 1, one end of the crushing roller 401 is provided with a connecting shaft 402, and one end of the connecting shaft 402 passes through one side of the crushing box 1, one end of one connecting shaft 402 is connected to a driving gear 404, and one end of the other connecting shaft 402 is connected to a driven gear 403, and the driving gear 404 is meshed with the driven gear 403, and a motor frame 405 is provided on one side of the crushing box 1, and a motor frame 405 is provided on one side of the motor frame 405. The motor 406 is provided with a transmission shaft, which passes through the side wall of the motor frame 405 and is connected to the connecting shaft 402 on which the driving gear 404 is installed. The transmission shaft of the motor 406 drives one of the connecting shafts 402 to rotate, and at the same time drives the driving gear 404 to rotate. Since the driving gear 404 is meshed with the driven gear 403, the driving gear 404 drives the driven gear 403 to rotate, thereby driving the other connecting shaft 402 to rotate. The connecting shaft 402 drives the two crushing rollers 401 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing blades on the crushing rollers 401 to mesh with each other to crush the waste.

[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the air inlet end of the fan 8 is connected to an exhaust pipe 801, and one end of the exhaust pipe 801 passes through one side of the dust collection box 5 and is connected to the interior of the dust collection box 5. A filter is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe 801, and a dust collection pipe 802 is provided on the other side of the crushing box 1. The dust collection pipe 802 passes through the side wall of the crushing box 1 and is placed inside the crushing box 1, and the dust collection pipe 802 is communicated with the interior of the dust collection box 5. A dust collection cover 803 is provided at one end of the dust collection pipe 802, and the dust collection cover 803 is arranged above the crushing mechanism 4. One end of the fan 8 passes through the exhaust pipe 801, and then through the dust collection pipe 802 and the dust collection cover 803 to absorb the dust generated during the crushing process, and the absorbed dust falls into the dust collection box 5;

[0026] In this embodiment, preferably, a cylinder frame 9 is provided at the top of the dust box 5, and a cylinder 10 is arranged at the top of the cylinder frame 9. The telescopic end of the cylinder 10 passes through the cylinder frame 9 and the top of the dust box 5 and is placed inside the dust box 5 and connected to the top of the pressure plate 11. The telescopic end of the cylinder 10 pushes the pressure plate 11 to squeeze the dust in the dust box 5, and squeezes the dust into the collection box 6 for collection and processing.

[0027] When in use, first place the clothing waste on the belt conveyor 2, start the belt conveyor 2, and transport the clothing waste to the crushing box 1 through the feed port 101 at a uniform speed. Then start the motor 406. The transmission shaft of the motor 406 drives one of the connecting shafts 402 to rotate, and at the same time drives the driving gear 404 to rotate. Since the driving gear 404 is meshed with the driven gear 403, the driving gear 404 drives the driven gear 403 to rotate, thereby driving the other connecting shaft 402 to rotate. The connecting shaft 402 drives the two crushing rollers 401 to rotate, thereby driving the crushing blades on the crushing rollers 401 to mesh with each other to crush the waste.

[0028] At the same time, the fan 8 is started. One end of the fan 8 passes through the exhaust pipe 801, and then through the dust collection pipe 802 and the dust collection hood 803 to absorb the dust generated during the crushing process. The absorbed dust falls into the dust collection box 5. Then the cylinder 10 is started. The telescopic end of the cylinder 10 pushes the pressure plate 11 to squeeze the dust in the dust collection box 5 and squeeze the dust into the collection box 6 for collection and treatment.

[0029] The crushed debris falls into the belt conveyor 2 3 through the discharge pipe 102, and the belt conveyor 2 3 transports the crushed debris to a suitable position, which can prevent the debris from accumulating at the discharge port and affecting the crushing work.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structure, features and principles described in the scope of the present invention patent application are included in the scope of the present invention patent application.

Claims

1. A waste crushing device for clothing production, comprising a crushing box (1), characterized in that: A belt conveyor (2) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1), a belt conveyor (3) is provided at the bottom end of the crushing box (1), a crushing mechanism (4) for crushing waste materials is provided inside the crushing box (1), a dust collecting box (5) is provided on the other side of the crushing box (1), a collecting box (6) is provided at the bottom end of the dust collecting box (5) for sliding, a support plate (7) is provided on one side of the dust collecting box (5), a fan (8) is provided at the top end of the support plate (7), and the fan (8) is connected to the dust collecting box (5), and the top of the dust collecting box (5) is connected to a pressing plate (11) through a cylinder (10).

2. The garment production waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing box (1) is provided with a feed port (101) on a side close to the belt conveyor (2), and the discharge end of the belt conveyor (2) is placed inside the crushing box (1) through the feed port (101), the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a support leg (103), the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (102), and the belt conveyor (3) is arranged below the discharge pipe (102), and the top end of the belt conveyor (2) is provided with a limit frame (201).

3. The garment production waste shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (4) comprises two pulverizing rollers (401), two pulverizing rollers (401) are provided, and the pulverizing rollers (401) are rotatably arranged inside the pulverizing box (1), one end of the pulverizing roller (401) is provided with a connecting shaft (402), and one end of the connecting shaft (402) passes through one side of the pulverizing box (1).

4. The garment production waste shredding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of one of the connecting shafts (402) is connected to a driving gear (404), and one end of the other connecting shaft (402) is connected to a driven gear (403), and the driving gear (404) and the driven gear (403) are meshed and connected.

5. The garment production waste shredding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor frame (405) is provided on one side of the crushing box (1), a motor (406) is provided on one side of the motor frame (405), and a transmission shaft of the motor (406) passes through a side wall of the motor frame (405) and is connected to a connecting shaft (402) on which a driving gear (404) is installed.

6. The garment production waste shredding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the fan (8) is connected to an exhaust pipe (801), and one end of the exhaust pipe (801) passes through one side of the dust collection box (5) and is connected to the interior of the dust collection box (5). A filter is provided at one end of the exhaust pipe (801).

7. The garment production waste shredding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A dust collection pipe (802) is provided on the other side of the crushing box (1), and the dust collection pipe (802) passes through the side wall of the crushing box (1) and is placed inside the crushing box (1), and the dust collection pipe (802) is communicated with the inside of the dust collection box (5), and a dust collection cover (803) is provided at one end of the dust collection pipe (802), and the dust collection cover (803) is arranged above the crushing mechanism (4).

8. The garment production waste shredding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the dust collection box (5) is provided with a cylinder frame (9), the cylinder (10) is arranged at the top of the cylinder frame (9), the telescopic end of the cylinder (10) passes through the cylinder frame (9) and the top of the dust collection box (5), is placed inside the dust collection box (5), and is connected to the top of the pressure plate (11).

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