Novel automatic drilling machine

The drill bit position is adjusted by the electric slide and telescopic rod structure, combined with the collection box and filter plate design, which solves the problems of low drilling machine efficiency and difficult cleaning of coolant debris, and achieves efficient drilling and convenient cleaning.

CN223338397UActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16CIXI MINGFU AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422560046.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic drilling machine has a fixed drill bit during drilling, and the plate needs to be moved manually, which is inefficient and difficult to clean the drilling coolant debris.

Method used

The electric slide rail and telescopic rod structure are used to adjust the drill position. The collection box and filter plate design are combined to collect and filter drilling coolant and debris.

Benefits of technology

The drilling efficiency is improved, the rapid drilling of the plate is achieved, and the collection and treatment of coolant and debris are facilitated.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223338397U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel automatic drilling machine which comprises a working table, two first electric sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the top end of the working table, the top ends of the first electric sliding rails are connected with second electric sliding rails through first sliding blocks, the second electric sliding rails are connected with a cross rod through second sliding blocks, two electric sliding blocks are fixed to the cross rod, and the two electric sliding blocks are connected with the top ends of the second electric sliding rails through second sliding blocks. And a mounting plate is arranged between the two electric sliding blocks. The drilling machine has the advantages that through the design of the connector, the drilling machine body and the electric conveying belt, when a plate is drilled, more than three drilling machines can be drilled at the same time according to needs, the position of the plate is adjusted in cooperation with the electric conveying belt, it is guaranteed that the drilling machine body rapidly drills the plate, and the drilling efficiency is improved. The drilling efficiency of the device is effectively guaranteed, meanwhile, during drilling, the mounting plate is located at the upper end of the ash discharging opening to work, generated chippings and drilling cooling liquid can enter the collecting box through the ash discharging opening, and the chippings and the drilling cooling liquid can be conveniently collected and treated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic drilling machines, in particular to a novel automatic drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] A drilling machine is a general term for machinery and equipment that uses a tool harder and sharper than the target object to create a cylindrical hole or hole in the target through rotary cutting or extrusion. Also known as a drilling machine, punching machine, eyelet drilling machine, or through-hole machine, these machines achieve the desired effect by drilling holes in precision components. There are semi-automatic and fully automatic drilling machines. With rising labor costs, most companies are considering fully automatic drilling machines as a development direction.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN201721415596.7 discloses a new type of automatic drilling machine, including a frame, a drill bit control system is arranged inside the frame, casters are arranged at the bottom of the frame, an alignment mounting plate is installed above the frame through mounting bolts, a chuck assembly mounting bracket is arranged above the alignment mounting plate, a four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly is installed on the chuck assembly mounting bracket, a positioning pin is arranged on the surface of the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly, and the top of the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly is connected to the large gear through a rotating shaft.

[0004] The new automatic drilling machine described in the above patent completes the entire operation process by itself according to the program or instructions preset in the drilling machine control device, thereby realizing the automatic drilling, reaming and other processes of the plate by the drilling machine. Although the above method can realize the automatic drilling function of the device, when the drilling machine drills the plate, the drill bit of the drilling machine is fixed in the same position, and the position of the plate needs to be moved manually, and the speed of a single drilling is slow, resulting in too low drilling efficiency of the device. At the same time, when drilling the plate, drilling coolant is needed to absorb and take away the cutting heat generated during drilling, so as to improve the durability of the drill bit and reduce the friction between the drill bit and the chips. The generated chips and drilling coolant are easily accumulated on the surface of the workbench, which is difficult to clean. Utility Model Content

[0005] (1) Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a new automatic drilling machine with high drilling efficiency and convenient collection of dust and debris in view of the current status of the existing technology.

[0007] (2) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: the utility model proposes a new type of automatic drilling machine, including a workbench, two electric slide rails 1 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench, the top of the electric slide rail 1 is connected to the electric slide rail 2 through the slider 1, the electric slide rail 2 is connected to the cross bar through the slider 2, two electric slides are fixed on the cross bar, a mounting plate is arranged between the two electric sliders, the bottom end of the mounting plate is connected to the drilling machine body through a connecting head, and there are no less than two drilling machine bodies, an ash outlet is opened in the middle of the top of the workbench, a collection box is arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the workbench, the collection box is connected to the workbench through a clamping block, two limit blocks are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the collection box, and a filter plate is arranged on the limit blocks.

[0009] Furthermore, two electric slide rails four are provided at the top of the workbench inside the electric slide rail one, an electric slide rail three is installed on the electric slide rail four, four sliders three are fixed on the electric slide rail three, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on one side of the top of the slider three, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a pressure plate, and an electric conveyor belt is provided on the other side of the top of two of the sliders three, and four support legs are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the workbench realizes the installation and fixation of the drilling equipment and the fixing equipment, and realizes the multifunctional drilling of the plate by the drilling machine.

[0011] Furthermore, the electric slide rail four is screwed to the workbench, the outer shell of the electric slide rail three is screwed to the slider of the electric slide rail four itself, and the electric telescopic rod is screwed to the slider three.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the electric slide rail four facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two electric slide rails three, so that the device can limit and fix plates of different widths. The electric slide rail three cooperates with the design of the slider three to adjust the distance between the sliders three to achieve the fixation of plates of different lengths.

[0013] Furthermore, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the pressure plate screw, and the supporting leg is connected to the workbench screw.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and coordinating the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod, the device can press and fix plates of different thicknesses. The design of the legs supports the workbench, making drilling easier.

[0015] Furthermore, the electric slide rail 1 is connected to the workbench by screws, the electric slide rail 2 is connected to the slider 1 by screws, and the cross bar is connected to the slider 2 by screws.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric slide rail 1 cooperates with the design of the electric slide rail 2, the slider 1 and the slider 2, so that the position of the drilling machine body can be adjusted when the drilling machine body is working.

[0017] Furthermore, the mounting plate is screwed to the electric slider, the connecting head is screwed to the drilling machine body, and the connecting head is screwed to the mounting plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the mounting plate is matched with the design of the connecting head, which makes it convenient to install and disassemble the drill bit at any time, and facilitates the drilling machine to drill single holes or single rows of holes in the plate, which can effectively improve the working efficiency of the device.

[0019] Furthermore, the ash outlet is formed on the workbench, the clamping block is connected to the collection box by screws, the clamping block is plugged into the workbench, the limit block is connected to the collection box by screws, and the filter plate is connected to the collection box slot.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when drilling a plate, drilling coolant is required to absorb and take away the cutting heat generated during drilling, so as to improve the durability of the drilling machine body and reduce the friction between the drilling machine body and the chips. The generated chips and drilling coolant will be collected in the collection box. With the design of the filter plate, the coolant can be pre-filtered to facilitate subsequent processing. With the design of the clamping block, the collection box can be easily disassembled at any time.

[0021] (3) Beneficial effects

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] In order to solve the problem that the existing new automatic drilling machine completes the entire operation process according to the preset program or instructions of the drilling machine control device, and then realizes the automatic drilling, reaming and other processes of the drilling machine on the plate, although the above method can realize the automatic drilling function of the device, when the drilling machine drills the plate, the drill bit of the drilling machine is fixed in the same position, and the position of the plate needs to be moved manually, and the speed of a single drilling is slow, resulting in too low drilling efficiency of the device. At the same time, when drilling the plate, drilling coolant is needed to absorb and take away the cutting heat generated during drilling, so as to improve the durability of the drill bit and reduce The friction between the drill bit and the chips, the generated chips and drilling coolant are easy to accumulate on the workbench surface, making them difficult to clean. The utility model uses the design of the connecting head, the drilling machine body and the electric conveyor belt. When drilling holes in the plate, more than three holes can be drilled simultaneously as needed. The electric conveyor belt is used to adjust the position of the plate, which ensures that the drilling machine body can drill holes in the plate quickly and effectively ensures the drilling efficiency of the device. At the same time, when drilling, the mounting plate is placed at the upper end of the lower ash port to work, and the generated chips and drilling coolant will enter the collection box through the lower ash port, making it convenient to collect and process the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a new automatic drilling machine described in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a new type of automatic drilling machine described in this utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a new type of automatic drilling machine described in this utility model. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a main sectional view of a collection box in a novel automatic drilling machine described in the utility model.

[0028] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0029] 1. Slider 2; 2. Electric slide 2; 3. Slider 1; 4. Electric slide 1; 5. Workbench; 6. Collection box; 7. Support leg; 8. Slider 3; 9. Electric slide 3; 10. Electric conveyor belt; 11. Electric slide 4; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Press plate; 14. Ash outlet; 15. Electric slider; 16. Cross bar; 17. Mounting plate; 18. Drilling machine body; 19. Connector; 20. Clamping block; 21. Filter plate; 22. Limit hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0031] like Figures 1-4 As shown, a new type of automatic drilling machine in this embodiment includes a workbench 5, two electric slide rails 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench 5, the top of the electric slide rail 4 is connected to the electric slide rail 2 2 through the slider 13, the electric slide rail 2 2 is connected to the cross bar 16 through the slider 2 1, and two electric slides 15 are fixed on the cross bar 16. A mounting plate 17 is arranged between the two electric slides 15, and the bottom end of the mounting plate 17 is connected to the drilling machine body 18 through the connector 19. The electric slide rail 14 cooperates with the design of the electric slide rail 2 2, the slider 13 and the slider 2 1. When the drilling machine body 18 is working, the position of the drilling machine body 18 can be adjusted. The drilling machine body 18 has no less than two working An ash outlet 14 is provided in the middle of the top of the table 5, and a collection box 6 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the workbench 5. When drilling holes in the plate, drilling coolant is required to absorb and take away the cutting heat generated during drilling, so as to improve the durability of the drilling machine body 18 and reduce the friction between the drilling machine body 18 and the chips. The generated chips and drilling coolant will be collected in the collection box 6, and the collection box 6 is connected to the workbench 5 through a clamping block 20. Two limit blocks 22 are symmetrically installed on the two side walls of the collection box 6. A filter plate 21 is arranged on the limit block 22. With the design of the filter plate 21, the coolant can be pre-filtered, which is convenient for subsequent processing. With the design of the clamping block 20, the collection box 6 can be conveniently disassembled at any time.

[0032] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the top of the workbench 5 is located in the electric slide rail 1 4 and two electric slide rails 4 11 are provided. The electric slide rail 3 9 is installed on the electric slide rail 4 11, and four sliders 3 8 are fixed on the electric slide rail 3 9. An electric telescopic rod 12 is arranged on one side of the top of the slider 3 8, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is connected to a pressing plate 13. An electric conveyor belt 10 is provided on the other side of the top of the two sliders 3 8, and four supporting legs 7 are provided at the four corners of the bottom end of the workbench 5. The workbench 5 realizes the installation and fixation of drilling equipment and fixing equipment, and realizes the multifunctional drilling of the plate by the drilling machine.

[0033] like Figures 1-4As shown, in this embodiment, the electric slide rail 4 11 is screwed to the workbench 5, the outer shell of the electric slide rail 3 9 is screwed to the slider of the electric slide rail 4 11 itself, and the electric telescopic rod 12 is screwed to the slider 3 8. The design of the electric slide rail 4 11 facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the two electric slide rails 3 9, so that the device can limit and fix plates of different widths. The electric slide rail 3 9 is designed with the slider 3 8 to adjust the distance between the sliders 3 8 to achieve the fixation of plates of different lengths. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is screwed to the pressure plate 13. The support legs 7 are connected to the workbench 5 by screws, and the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 12 can realize the pressure and fixation of the plates of different thicknesses. The design of the support legs 7 realizes the support of the workbench 5, which is convenient for the drilling work. The electric slide rail 14 is connected to the workbench 5 by screws, the electric slide rail 22 is connected to the slider 13 by screws, and the cross bar 16 is connected to the slider 21 by screws. The electric slide rail 14 cooperates with the design of the electric slide rail 22, the slider 13 and the slider 21, and can realize the adjustment of the position of the drilling machine body 18 when the drilling machine body 18 is working.

[0034] like Figures 1-4 As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting plate 17 is screwed to the electric slider 15, the connecting head 19 is screwed to the drilling machine body 18, the connecting head 19 is screwed to the mounting plate 17, and the mounting plate 17 is designed to cooperate with the connecting head 19, which is convenient for installing and disassembling the drill bit at any time, and convenient for the drilling machine to drill a single hole or a single row of holes on the plate, which can effectively improve the working efficiency of the device. The ash port 14 is formed on the workbench 5, the clamping block 20 is screwed to the collection box 6, the clamping block 20 is plugged into the workbench 5, and the limit block 2 2 is screwed to the collection box 6, and the filter plate 21 is connected to the collection box 6 by a slot. When drilling a plate, drilling coolant is needed to absorb and take away the cutting heat generated during drilling, so as to improve the durability of the drilling machine body 18 and reduce the friction between the drilling machine body 18 and the chips. The generated chips and drilling coolant will be collected in the collection box 6. With the design of the filter plate 21, the coolant can be pre-filtered to facilitate subsequent processing. With the design of the clamping block 20, the collection box 6 can be easily disassembled at any time.

[0035] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when using the drilling machine, the device needs to be connected to an external power supply and control device, and the distance between the electric slide rails 3 9 and the distance between the sliders 3 8 are adjusted according to the size of the plate to be drilled, and the plate is fixed on the workbench 5, and the plate to be drilled is fixed directly above the lower ash port 14. Then, when the drilling machine body 18 is working, the external device sprays coolant on the drill bit of the drilling machine body 18, which can absorb and take away the cutting heat generated during drilling to improve the durability of the drill bit and reduce the friction between the drill bit and the chips. Then, according to the number and position of the holes to be drilled, the connecting head 19 is installed, and the movement of the sliders 1 3 and 2 1 is coordinated to realize the rapid drilling of the plate by the drilling machine body 18. The design of the electric conveyor belt 10 facilitates the rapid adjustment of the position of the plate and realizes the continuous operation of the drilling machine.

[0036] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A new type of automatic drilling machine, characterized by: The invention comprises a workbench (5), wherein two electric slide rails (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top of the workbench (5), the top of the electric slide rail (4) is connected to the electric slide rail (2) through the slider (3), the electric slide rail (2) is connected to the cross bar (16) through the slider (1), and two electric slides (15) are fixed on the cross bar (16), and a mounting plate (17) is arranged between the two electric slides (15), and the bottom of the mounting plate (17) is connected to the cross bar (16) through the slider (1). The connecting head (19) is connected to the drilling machine body (18), and there are no less than two drilling machine bodies (18). A lower ash outlet (14) is provided in the middle of the top of the workbench (5), and a collection box (6) is provided in the middle of the bottom of the workbench (5). The collection box (6) is connected to the workbench (5) through a clamping block (20). Two limit blocks (22) are symmetrically installed on the inner side walls of the collection box (6), and a filter plate (21) is arranged on the limit blocks (22).

2. A new automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (5) is located in the electric slide rail one (4) and is provided with two electric slide rails four (11). The electric slide rail four (11) is installed with an electric slide rail three (9). Four sliders three (8) are fixed on the electric slide rail three (9). An electric telescopic rod (12) is arranged on one side of the top of the slider three (8). The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is connected to a pressure plate (13). An electric conveyor belt (10) is provided on the other side of the top of two sliders three (8). Four legs (7) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (5).

3. A new automatic drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electric slide rail four (11) is screw-connected to the workbench (5), the outer shell of the electric slide rail three (9) is screw-connected to the slider of the electric slide rail four (11), and the electric telescopic rod (12) is screw-connected to the slider three (8).

4. A new automatic drilling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is screw-connected to the pressing plate (13), and the supporting leg (7) is screw-connected to the workbench (5).

5. The new automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric slide rail 1 (4) is connected to the workbench (5) by screws, the electric slide rail 2 (2) is connected to the slider 1 (3) by screws, and the cross bar (16) is connected to the slider 2 (1) by screws.

6. A new automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (17) is screw-connected to the electric slider (15), the connecting head (19) is screw-connected to the drilling machine body (18), and the connecting head (19) is screw-connected to the mounting plate (17).

7. The new automatic drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower ash port (14) is formed on the workbench (5), the clamping block (20) is screw-connected to the collection box (6), the clamping block (20) is plugged into the workbench (5), the limiting block (22) is screw-connected to the collection box (6), and the filter plate (21) is connected to the collection box (6) through a slot.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel automatic drilling machine

    CN207577460U