Box cutting machine of photovoltaic panel recycling equipment
By designing a box cutting machine for photovoltaic panel recycling equipment and adopting an automated system with servo drive and pneumatic control, the problem of low box cutting efficiency in photovoltaic panel recycling is solved, efficient and safe mechanized production is achieved, and transportation and assembly costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422070969.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing photovoltaic panel recycling equipment lacks professional box cutting machinery, resulting in low efficiency of manual cutting, which cannot meet production needs and restricts the development of the industry.
A photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine is designed, which includes a chassis device, a conveying device, a positioning device and a cutter device. It adopts servo drive, pneumatic control and automatic control to realize the automatic box cutting operation of photovoltaic panels.
It improves the efficiency of box cutting, liberates manual labor, realizes mechanized production, is safe and noise-free, energy-saving and environmentally friendly, and reduces transportation and assembly costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223354325U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a box cutting machine for photovoltaic panel recycling equipment. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic panel recycling equipment, a device for removing junction boxes in a complete set of equipment, one of the equipment in the photovoltaic panel recycling process, a junction box cutting machine, which cuts off the junction box to facilitate the operation of the frame removal machine and make the process smooth.
[0003] At present, domestic disassembly and recycling equipment does not have professional box cutting machinery, or manual cutting and removal are inefficient, and cannot be connected to production, and output limits the development of the industry.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine, comprising: a chassis device, the chassis device is U-shaped, and a conveying device, a cutting device, and a positioning device are installed on the chassis device;
[0007] The chassis device is linearly slidable to set two conveying devices, and the two conveying devices are linearly moved along the chassis device through a manual screw structure;
[0008] The photovoltaic panel is clamped on the conveying device;
[0009] A conveyor chain is provided on the upper surface of the conveying device, the conveyor chain is connected to the servo drive device, and the photovoltaic panel is carried on the conveyor chain;
[0010] A flexible stopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying device at the end of the conveying chain;
[0011] The positioning device is composed of a downward pressure cylinder installed on the gantry pressure beam;
[0012] The cutter device comprises two sets of parallel slides, on which a cutter holder is fixedly mounted, and on which a cutter is mounted via a cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, height adjustment devices are provided at the four feet of the chassis device.
[0014] Preferably, guide rails are symmetrically fixedly installed on the upper surface of the chassis device, and two sets of conveying devices are slidably arranged on the guide rails. The two conveying devices move relatively along the guide rails to adjust the distance between the two sets of conveying devices.
[0015] Preferably, the servo drive device is mainly composed of a servo motor, a load-bearing shaft, a sprocket, and a bearing. The servo motor drives the load-bearing shaft to rotate, and the load-bearing shaft is rotatably installed in the conveying device through the bearing. The sprocket is fixedly installed on the load-bearing shaft, and the sprocket is engaged and connected to the conveying chain.
[0016] Preferably, a supporting profile is further provided on the upper surface of the conveying device, and a plurality of guide pulleys are horizontally installed on a side of the supporting profile close to the photovoltaic panel, and the guide pulleys are slidably connected to the side surfaces of the photovoltaic panel.
[0017] Preferably, the flexible stopper is a pneumatic stopper.
[0018] Preferably, the two groups of slides are connected to a screw rod, the threads of the screw rod are symmetrically divided into two sections, and the screw rod drives the two slides to move closer or farther in a straight line.
[0019] Preferably, a protective cover is movably provided on the chassis device, and the protective cover is sleeved over the entire machine.
[0020] Preferably, the chassis device is equipped with an automatic controller.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0022] 1. The wire cutting box machine is highly automated and can complete the box cutting work, improve the efficiency of the box cutting work, liberate manual labor, save labor, and is completely mechanical, safe and effective;
[0023] 2. Mechanical, pneumatic and photoelectric intelligent control realizes scientific and technological innovation;
[0024] 3. No noise pollution, mechanical integrated installation, energy saving and environmental protection;
[0025] 4. The modular design of the mechanical device makes it easy to disassemble and assemble, saving transportation costs and making assembly more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 It is a rear view of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of point A;
[0029] Figure 4 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cutter device in the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 1. chassis device; 11. guide rail; 2. pressure beam; 3. conveying device 3; 31. supporting profile; 32. guide pulley; 33. conveyor chain; 4. photovoltaic panel; 5. positioning device; 6. cutter device; 61. cylinder; 62. cutter; 63. knife holder; 7. flexible stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine, including: a chassis device 1, the chassis device 1 is U-shaped, and the chassis device 1 is used to carry a conveying device 3, a cutting device 6, and a positioning device 5.
[0034] Height adjustment devices are provided at the four feet of the chassis device 1 for adjusting the height of the chassis device 1 .
[0035] The upper surface of the chassis device 1 is symmetrically fixed with a guide rail 11, and two sets of conveying devices 3 are slidably arranged on the guide rail 11. The conveying devices 3 clamp the photovoltaic panels 4. The two conveying devices 3 move relative to each other along the guide rail 11, and the distance between the two conveying devices 3 is adjusted to accommodate photovoltaic panels 4 of different sizes.
[0036] The two conveying devices 3 are connected to a manual screw rod for adjusting the relative position of the conveying devices 3 .
[0037] A conveyor chain 33 is provided on the upper surface of the conveying device 3 , and the conveyor chain 33 is connected to the servo drive device. The conveyor chain 33 carries the photovoltaic panels 4 to realize the feeding and withdrawing transportation of the photovoltaic panels 4 .
[0038] The servo drive device is mainly composed of a servo motor, a load-bearing shaft, a sprocket, and a bearing. The servo motor drives the load-bearing shaft to rotate. The load-bearing shaft is rotatably installed in the conveying device 3 through the bearing. The sprocket is fixedly installed on the load-bearing shaft, and the sprocket is engaged and connected to the conveying chain 33.
[0039] A supporting profile 31 is further provided on the upper surface of the conveying device 3 . A plurality of guide pulleys 32 are horizontally mounted on one side of the supporting profile 31 close to the photovoltaic panel 4 . The guide pulleys 32 are in sliding contact with the side surfaces of the photovoltaic panel 4 .
[0040] A flexible stopper 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the conveying device 3 at the end of the conveying chain 33 to limit the photovoltaic panel 4. The flexible stopper 7 is a pneumatic stopper.
[0041] The positioning device 5 is composed of a downward pressure cylinder installed on the gantry pressure beam 2. The telescopic end of the downward pressure cylinder descends to press and fix the photovoltaic panel 4 below.
[0042] The cutter device 6 comprises two sets of parallel slides, on which a cutter seat 63 is fixedly mounted. A cutter 62 is mounted on the cutter seat 63 via a cylinder 61 , and the cylinder 61 fine-tunes the height of the cutter 62 .
[0043] The two sets of slides are connected to the screw rod, the screw rod's thread is symmetrically divided into two sections, and the end of the screw rod is connected to a servo drive structure. The screw rod drives the two slides to move closer or farther away in a straight line, so that the cutter 62 moves synchronously toward or oppositely to cut off the junction box.
[0044] A protective cover is movably provided on the chassis device 1 and is sleeved over the entire machine, so that the box cutting machine can be clean and safe when working.
[0045] The chassis device 1 is equipped with an automatic controller for controlling various actions.
[0046] Working principle: The photovoltaic panel 4 moves on the conveying device 3, and the photovoltaic panel 4 stops under the control of the flexible stopper 7. The junction box of the photovoltaic panel 4 stops under the positioning device 5. When the cutter device 6 rises, the auxiliary positioning device 5 presses the photovoltaic panel 4. The photovoltaic panel 4 moves under the action of the conveying chain 33 and the guide pulley 32. The cutter 62 completes the cutting work, and the cutter 62 resets, driving the junction box to fall. The knife seat 63 moves to assist in completing the box cutting work. The spacing of the conveying device 3 can be adjusted to adapt to photovoltaic panels 4 of various specifications and sizes.
[0047] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine, comprising: A chassis device (1), the chassis device (1) is U-shaped, and is characterized in that a conveying device (3), a cutting device (6), and a positioning device (5) are installed on the chassis device (1); The chassis device (1) is provided with two conveying devices (3) for linear sliding, and the two conveying devices (3) are linearly moved along the chassis device (1) via a manual screw rod structure; The photovoltaic panel (4) is clamped on the conveying device (3); A conveyor chain (33) is provided on the upper surface of the conveying device (3), the conveyor chain (33) is connected to the servo drive device, and the photovoltaic panel (4) is carried on the conveyor chain (33); A flexible stopper (7) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the conveying device (3) at the end of the conveying chain (33); The positioning device (5) is composed of a downward pressure cylinder installed on the gantry pressure beam (2); The cutter device (6) comprises two sets of parallel slides, on which a cutter seat (63) is fixedly mounted, and on which a cutter (62) is mounted via a cylinder (61).
2. A photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Height adjustment devices are provided at the four feet of the chassis device (1).
3. A photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rail (11) is symmetrically fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the chassis device (1), and two groups of conveying devices (3) are slidably arranged on the guide rail (11). The two conveying devices (3) move relatively along the guide rail (11) to adjust the distance between the two conveying devices (3).
4. The photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The servo drive device is mainly composed of a servo motor, a bearing shaft, a sprocket, and a bearing. The servo motor drives the bearing shaft to rotate. The bearing shaft is rotatably mounted in the conveying device (3) through the bearing. The sprocket is fixedly mounted on the bearing shaft, and the sprocket is meshed and connected to the conveying chain (33).
5. The photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the conveying device (3) is further provided with a supporting profile (31), and a plurality of guide pulleys (32) are horizontally mounted on a side of the supporting profile (31) close to the photovoltaic panel (4), and the guide pulleys (32) are in sliding contact with the side of the photovoltaic panel (4).
6. The photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flexible stopper (7) is a pneumatic stopper.
7. The photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two groups of slides are connected to a screw rod, the threads of the screw rod are symmetrically divided into two sections, and the ends of the screw rod are connected to a servo drive structure.
8. The photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover is movably provided on the chassis device (1), and the protective cover is sleeved over the entire machine.
9. The photovoltaic panel recycling equipment box cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis device (1) is equipped with an automatic control electrical appliance.