Vertical transportation device for movable hoisting platform of large equipment
By designing a vertical transportation device for a large-scale mobile lifting platform, using a tower crane and fixed roller pulleys, combined with a limiting structure, the problems of material waste and safety risks in the traditional lifting process are solved, and fast, stable and safe equipment lifting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422858482.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-21
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, vertical lifting of electromechanical equipment requires the construction of a fixed lifting material platform, resulting in material waste and safety risks.
A vertical transportation device for a large-scale mobile lifting platform is designed, including a gantry limit device, a steel frame platform body, lifting lugs, a platform limiter and an adjustable lateral limit structure. The device is hoisted by a tower crane and pulled by a fixed roller pulley, and safety devices are combined to ensure stability and safety.
It achieves fast and stable loading and positioning of large equipment, reduces manual adjustment time, improves construction efficiency, reduces the difficulty and risk of manual handling, and ensures the safety of the lifting process.
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Figure CN223372572U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction hoisting and transportation, in particular to a vertical transportation device for a large-scale equipment mobile hoisting platform. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of construction technology, people's demand for building functions is increasing, and large-scale mechanical and electrical equipment is being used more and more widely.
[0003] At present, conventional vertical lifting of electromechanical equipment is mainly achieved by setting up a fixed lifting material platform on the floor, and then lifting the equipment to the material platform by a tower crane for vertical transportation. This not only wastes a lot of materials to install the material platform, but also poses certain safety risks.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a large equipment mobile lifting platform vertical transportation device to solve the technical problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a vertical transportation device for a large-scale equipment mobile hoisting platform, which solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a vertical transportation device for a large-scale equipment mobile hoisting platform, including a gantry limit device fixed inside the floor and a steel frame platform body fixedly installed with a patterned steel plate. Four groups of lifting ears are symmetrically fixed to the edge of both sides of the steel frame platform body, and two platform limiters are fixed on both sides of the tail of the large equipment to cooperate with the gantry limit device for plug-in limitation. Multiple groups of bearing seats are evenly and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the steel frame platform body, and fixed roller pulleys are rotatably installed between each group of bearing seats. A U-shaped fixed railing is fixed to the top edge of the steel frame platform body, and steel pipe scaffolding limiters are fixed on opposite sides of the top of the fixed railing.
[0007] Preferably, large equipment is placed on the main body of the steel frame platform, the bottom of the large equipment is in contact with multiple fixed roller pulleys, and the upper part is limited by the contact steel pipe scaffolding limiter.
[0008] Preferably, the steel frame platform body is fixedly connected to the external tower crane steel cable through four lifting lugs.
[0009] Preferably, the gantry limiting device includes two bases fixed inside the floor, a gantry is fixed on the top of the two bases, each base is provided with a limiting groove on the end face facing the outside of the floor, and a locking bolt is threadedly connected to the top of the base, and the locking bolt passes through the inside of the limiting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the two bases are inserted into and limited by the two platform limiters through limiting grooves and locking bolts.
[0011] Preferably, the steel pipe scaffolding limiter includes two longitudinal steel pipes, both ends of which are fixed with fixed limit seats, and the two longitudinal steel pipes are symmetrically fixed on the top of the opposite sides of the fixed railing through the fixed limit seats, and an adjustable transverse limit structure is slidably connected between the two longitudinal steel pipes.
[0012] Preferably, the adjustable transverse limiting structure includes a movable cylinder slidably connected to the longitudinal steel pipe, the external thread of the movable cylinder is connected to an adjusting bolt 2, the adjusting bolt 2 passes through the interior of the movable cylinder and contacts the longitudinal steel pipe for limiting position, a rotating shaft seat is fixed on the top of the movable cylinder, and a transverse steel pipe is connected through the rotation of the movable cylinder, a U-shaped seat is fixed at the bottom of the end of the transverse steel pipe away from the movable cylinder, the U-shaped seat is engaged with another longitudinal steel pipe, and the external thread of the U-shaped seat is connected to an adjusting bolt 1, the adjusting bolt 1 thread passes through the interior of the U-shaped seat and contacts the other longitudinal steel pipe for limiting position.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the vertical transportation device of a large equipment mobile hoisting platform provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model provides a device which is a vertical transportation device for a large-scale equipment mobile hoisting platform. The equipment is placed on a steel frame hoisting platform, hoisted to the corresponding floor by a tower crane, and the tower crane is used as a hoisting support. The platform is fixed by a steel platform limiter, and is pulled to the floor by a fixed roller pulley on the steel frame platform.
[0015] This new utility model provides a precisely designed steel frame platform body and an adjustable transverse limit structure, which enables rapid and stable loading and limiting of large equipment, greatly reducing the manual adjustment time required during traditional lifting processes and improving construction efficiency. The use of safety devices such as steel pipe scaffolding limiters and platform limiters ensures stability and safety during the lifting process, effectively preventing dangerous situations such as equipment slipping or tilting, ensuring the safety of construction personnel and equipment. In addition, the combination of fixed roller pulleys allows large equipment to be easily and quickly pulled into the floor, reducing the difficulty and risk of manual handling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of a vertical transport device for a large-scale mobile hoisting platform of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gantry limit device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steel pipe scaffolding limiter of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustable lateral limit structure of the utility model.
[0020] Numbers in the figure: 1. Large equipment; 2. Steel pipe scaffolding limiter; 21. Longitudinal steel pipe; 211. Fixed limit seat; 22. Adjustable transverse limit structure; 221. Transverse steel pipe; 222. U-shaped seat; 223. Adjusting bolt one; 224. Rotating shaft seat; 225. Movable cylinder; 226. Adjusting bolt two; 3. Fixed railing; 4. Patterned steel plate; 5. Steel frame platform body; 6. Lifting ear; 7. Fixed roller pulley; 8. Bearing seat; 9. Platform limiter; 10. Gantry limit device; 101. Gantry; 102. Base; 1021. Limiting groove; 103. Locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1-4 A vertical transport device for a large-scale equipment mobile hoisting platform is provided, comprising a gantry limit device 10 fixed inside a floor and a steel frame platform body 5 fixedly installed with a patterned steel plate 4, four groups of lifting ears 6 are symmetrically fixed to the edge of both sides of the steel frame platform body 5, two platform limiters 9 are fixed on both sides of the tail of the large equipment 1, and are plugged into and limited with the gantry limit device 10, multiple groups of bearing seats 8 are evenly and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the steel frame platform body 5, and fixed roller pulleys 7 are rotatably installed between each group of bearing seats 8, a U-shaped fixed railing 3 is fixed to the top edge of the steel frame platform body 5, and steel pipe scaffolding limiters 2 are fixed on opposite sides of the top of the fixed railing 3.
[0022] The main steel frame platform 5 is constructed of channel steel, with internal net dimensions of 7m long, 3m wide, and 1.5m high. The bottom is constructed of 16# channel steel with 1m spacing. The three sides have 1.2m high protective railings, constructed of 16# channel steel with 1m spacing. The center protective railings are constructed of 6# channel steel with 50cm spacing. A 0.75mm thick patterned steel plate 4 is laid above the platform.
[0023] Among them, the fixed roller pulley 7: DN80 seamless steel pipe is welded with the bearing, and the spacing is 1m. The fixed bearing seat 8 is firmly connected to the steel frame platform body 5.
[0024] In this embodiment, a large equipment 1 is placed on the steel frame platform body 5 , the bottom of the large equipment 1 is in contact with a plurality of fixed roller pulleys 7 , and the upper part is limited by the contact steel pipe scaffolding limiter 2 .
[0025] The steel frame platform body 5 is fixedly connected to the external tower crane steel cable through four lifting lugs 6 .
[0026] In this embodiment, the steel pipe scaffolding limiter 2 includes two longitudinal steel pipes 21, both ends of the two longitudinal steel pipes 21 are fixed with fixed limit seats 211, and the two longitudinal steel pipes 21 are symmetrically fixed to the tops of the opposite sides of the fixed railing 3 through the fixed limit seats 211, and an adjustable transverse limit structure 22 is slidably connected between the two longitudinal steel pipes 21; the adjustable transverse limit structure 22 includes a movable cylinder 225 slidably connected to the longitudinal steel pipe 21, and the external thread of the movable cylinder 225 is connected to an adjusting bolt 226, and the adjusting bolt 226 is slidably connected to the longitudinal steel pipe 21. 226 penetrates into the interior of the movable cylinder 225 and contacts and limits the longitudinal steel pipe 21. A rotating shaft seat 224 is fixed on the top of the movable cylinder 225, and a transverse steel pipe 221 is rotatably connected through the movable cylinder 225. A U-shaped seat 222 is fixed to the bottom of the transverse steel pipe 221 away from the movable cylinder 225. The U-shaped seat 222 is engaged with the other longitudinal steel pipe 21, and the external thread of the U-shaped seat 222 is connected to the adjusting bolt 223. The adjusting bolt 223 threads penetrate the interior of the U-shaped seat 222 and contacts and limits the other longitudinal steel pipe 21.
[0027] Specifically, before placing the large equipment 1, the adjustable transverse limiting structure 22 is turned over and opened before use, that is, the transverse steel pipe 221 is grasped and lifted upward, and the transverse steel pipe 221 is turned over and opened through the rotating shaft seat 224, exposing the fixed fence channel, so that the large equipment 1 can enter the steel frame platform body 5 without obstruction, and then the adjustable transverse limiting structure 22 is moved to the front by slidingly connecting it with the longitudinal steel pipe 21 through the movable cylinder 225.
[0028] The large equipment 1 is placed on the bearing surface of the steel frame platform body 5 and contacts with multiple fixed roller pulleys 7. The steel frame platform body 5 is adjusted and limited by the steel pipe scaffolding limiter 2, and the horizontal steel pipe 221 is grasped and flipped downward so that it is U-shaped and embedded in the other horizontal steel pipe 221. Then the horizontal steel pipe 221 is pushed to move on the two longitudinal steel pipes 21 so that it contacts the large equipment 1. The adjusting bolt 1 223 and the adjusting bolt 226 are tightened against the two longitudinal steel pipes 21 to fix the horizontal steel pipe 221, thereby limiting the large equipment 1 and effectively preventing the large equipment 1 from shifting during the lifting process. The safety is high. When pulling out the large equipment 1 later, it is only necessary to loosen the adjusting bolt 226, grasp the horizontal steel pipe 221, flip it upward and lift it up to expose the channel to pull out the large equipment 1. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0029] Example 2. On the basis of Example 1, the gantry limit device 10 includes two bases 102 fixed inside the floor, a gantry 101 is fixed on the top of the two bases 102, and each base 102 is provided with a limit groove 1021 facing the outer end face of the floor, and a locking bolt 103 is threadedly connected to the top of the base 102, and the locking bolt 103 passes through the inside of the limit groove 1021. The two bases 102 are inserted into the limit through the limit groove 1021 and the locking bolt 103 and the two platform limiters 9.
[0030] Specifically, a gantry limit device 10 is used, and the upper channel steel bolts are fixed. When the steel frame platform body 5 enters the interior of the floor, the platform limiter 9 of the steel frame platform body 5 is inserted into the gantry limit device 10 and locked;
[0031] When the floor personnel use a hook to pull the protruding lip plate at the front end of the steel frame platform body 5 into the floor, and then command the tower crane to drop the hook until the platform falls on the floor, the platform limiter 9 extends 2.5 meters into the exposed surface (the bottom channel steel is limited to offset the traction force), and at the same time, the platform limiter 9 is inserted into the limit groove 1021 of the two bases 102 of the gantry limit device 10, the ground anchor point is connected and fixed with the front ear 6 of the platform, and the locking bolt 103 is tightened against the platform limiter 9 to ensure reliable fixation, check the levelness of the platform, and ensure that the tail of the platform is higher than the indoor floor.
[0032] The working steps are as follows:
[0033] 1. Set up 4 ground anchors on the floor, and use a gantry limiter 10 as a supporting device. Fix it with channel steel bolts on the top. When the steel frame platform body 5 enters the interior of the floor, insert the platform limiter 9 of the steel frame platform body 5 into the gantry limiter 10 and lock it;
[0034] 2. Ground and floor assistants are in place. Ground personnel assemble the slings of the steel frame platform body 5 and hook them. The forklift places the large equipment 1 on the bearing surface of the steel frame platform body 5 and contacts multiple fixed roller pulleys 7. The steel frame platform body 5 is adjusted and limited by the steel pipe scaffolding limiter 2. According to the size of the large equipment 1, multiple adjustable transverse limiting structures 22 are moved on the transverse steel pipe 221. After contacting the large equipment 1, they are locked and limited. To open, just loosen the adjusting bolt 226 on the adjustable transverse limiting structure 22 and lift the adjustable transverse limiting structure 22.
[0035] 3. The crane commander sends a signal to the crane driver to conduct a trial lift and leveling. The crane fine-tunes the direction of the main body of the steel frame platform. At the same time, the ground personnel use two guy ropes to control the direction of the platform.
[0036] 4. Use the tower crane hook to lift the steel frame platform 5 carrying the equipment to the corresponding floor, and then adjust the amplitude to align the steel frame platform 5 with the floor receiving port;
[0037] 5. The floor personnel use a hook to pull the extended lip plate at the front end of the steel frame platform body 5 into the floor, and then command the tower crane to drop the hook until the platform falls on the floor. The platform limiter 9 extends 2.5 meters into the exposed surface (the bottom channel steel limit is to offset the traction force). At the same time, the platform limiter 9 is inserted into the limit groove 1021 of the two bases 102 of the gantry limit device 10. The ground anchor point is connected and fixed with the front ear 6 of the platform. The locking bolt 103 is tightened against the platform limiter 9 to ensure reliable fixation. Check the levelness of the platform to ensure that the tail of the platform is higher than the indoor floor.
[0038] 6. The personnel wearing safety belts will go forward to remove the binding belt at the front of the platform, connect the wire rope traction hook with the pull rope at the bottom of the equipment, and operate the traction machine to pull the large equipment 1 into the floor. The large equipment 1 is assisted in rolling by multiple fixed roller pulleys 7, which has low friction and facilitates the displacement and pulling out of the large equipment 1.
Claims
1. A vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform, comprising a gantry limiter (10) fixed inside a floor and a steel frame platform body (5) fixedly mounted with a patterned steel plate (4), characterized in that: Four sets of lifting ears (6) are symmetrically fixed to the edges of both sides of the steel frame platform body (5); two platform limiters (9) are fixed on both sides of the tail of the large equipment (1) and are plugged into and limited with the gantry limiter (10); multiple sets of bearing seats (8) are evenly and symmetrically fixed on both sides of the top of the steel frame platform body (5); fixed roller pulleys (7) are rotatably installed between each set of bearing seats (8); a U-shaped fixed railing (3) is fixed to the top edge of the steel frame platform body (5); and steel pipe scaffold limiters (2) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the top of the fixed railing (3).
2. A vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A large device (1) is placed on the steel frame platform body (5), and the bottom of the large device (1) is in contact with a plurality of fixed roller pulleys (7), and the upper part is limited by the contact steel pipe scaffolding limiter (2).
3. A vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel frame platform body (5) is fixedly connected to the external tower crane steel cable via four lifting lugs (6).
4. A vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gantry limiting device (10) comprises two bases (102) fixed inside the floor, a gantry (101) being fixed on the top of the two bases (102), a limiting groove (1021) being provided on each base (102) facing the outer end surface of the floor, and a locking bolt (103) being threadedly connected to the top of the base (102), and the locking bolt (103) passing through the inside of the limiting groove (1021).
5. A vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform according to claim 4, characterized in that: The two bases (102) are inserted into and limited by the two platform limiters (9) through the limiting grooves (1021) and the locking bolts (103).
6. The vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steel pipe scaffolding limiter (2) comprises two longitudinal steel pipes (21), both ends of the two longitudinal steel pipes (21) are fixed with fixed limit seats (211), and the two longitudinal steel pipes (21) are symmetrically fixed to the tops of opposite sides of the fixed railing (3) through the fixed limit seats (211), and an adjustable transverse limit structure (22) is slidably connected between the two longitudinal steel pipes (21).
7. A vertical transport device for a large equipment mobile hoisting platform according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustable transverse limiting structure (22) includes a movable cylinder (225) slidably connected to the longitudinal steel pipe (21), the movable cylinder (225) is externally threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt (226), the adjusting bolt (226) penetrates into the interior of the movable cylinder (225) and contacts and limits the longitudinal steel pipe (21), a rotating shaft seat (224) is fixed on the top of the movable cylinder (225), and the transverse steel pipe (221) is rotatably connected through the movable cylinder (225), a U-shaped seat (222) is fixed at the bottom of one end of the transverse steel pipe (221) away from the movable cylinder (225), the U-shaped seat (222) is engaged with the other longitudinal steel pipe (21), and the U-shaped seat (222) is externally threadedly connected to an adjusting bolt (223), the adjusting bolt (223) is threadedly penetrates into the interior of the U-shaped seat (222) and contacts and limits the other longitudinal steel pipe (21).