Double-main-cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device
By setting up a pneumatic pressure detection mechanism on the dual main cylinders, the problems of difficult installation of the air cushion structure and high cost of hydraulic devices in multi-station presses are solved, realizing real-time pneumatic pressure monitoring and alarm, improving equipment stability and reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422925771.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing multi-station presses have limited installation space for their air cushion structures and require high pressure, making it impossible to install universal air cushion structures. Hydraulic stretching devices are costly and have poor stability, which can easily lead to operational errors.
A pressure detection mechanism is installed on the dual main cylinder block, including a fixing ring, a mounting ring, a pressure sensor, and a sealing ring. The real-time detection and alarm of the internal pressure of the cylinder is achieved through a sealed connection.
It enables real-time monitoring of cylinder air pressure, promptly alerts staff to handle abnormalities, improves equipment stability and maintenance convenience, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223476064U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of dual master cylinder technology, and in particular relates to a dual master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device. Background Technology
[0002] When processing workpieces using a press, an air cushion structure needs to be installed below the lower die to ensure the blank holder force and unloading force during workpiece stretching. For multi-station presses, since there are multiple stations, an air cushion structure needs to be installed at the first station. However, multi-station presses have limited space for installing the air cushion structure, and the pressure requirements for the air cushion structure are high. Therefore, most multi-station presses cannot currently install a universal air cushion structure and require the use of a hydraulic stretching device. Hydraulic stretching devices are generally expensive, and their complex structures greatly increase maintenance costs, causing difficulties in production. In addition, hydraulic stretching devices have poor stability during operation and are prone to operational errors.
[0003] Utility model patent CN204308009U discloses a dual-main-cylinder multi-layer air cushion device, including a support plate installed at the bottom of a press base. A through hole is provided in the middle of the support plate, and a mounting bracket is provided at the bottom of the support plate. An adjusting screw, corresponding to the through hole, is mounted on the mounting bracket. A motor is mounted on the mounting bracket, and the motor's output shaft is connected to a worm gear mechanism mounted on the mounting bracket. The worm gear mechanism is connected to a vertically arranged adjusting shaft that passes sequentially through the through hole and the adjusting screw. This utility model adopts the above-mentioned solution, with a reasonable structural design. It uses a dual-main-cylinder multi-layer air cushion structure, where the multi-layer air cushion drives the two main shafts to cooperate with the mold for stamping. The air cushion structure is small in size and easy to install. The simultaneous operation of the two main shafts ejects the workpiece, resulting in high ejection force, good stability, and precise operation, bringing convenience to production. At the same time, it significantly reduces maintenance costs and saves money.
[0004] Regarding the aforementioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects exist:
[0005] 1. The above structure lacks the function of detecting the air pressure inside the cylinder during use. Because during the use of the cylinder, the air pressure inside may be abnormal or the airflow may be interrupted due to other factors, which will affect the use of the cylinder.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device that, by setting up an air pressure detection mechanism, has a simple structure, can detect the air pressure inside the cylinder, and thus can monitor the air pressure inside the cylinder in real time, and can promptly remind the staff to handle the problem when it occurs.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device comprising: a pressure detection mechanism disposed on the dual master cylinder body, the pressure detection mechanism comprising a fixing ring, a mounting ring one, a fixing bolt, a mounting ring two, a pressure sensor, and a sealing ring; a through hole is provided on the dual master cylinder body, the through hole communicating with a gas flow chamber on the dual master cylinder body; the fixing ring is disposed on one outer wall of the dual master cylinder body; the mounting ring one is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the fixing ring, the inner ring of the mounting ring one being adapted to the through hole; the fixing ring... The mounting ring is fixed to the dual main cylinder body by multiple fixing bolts. The second mounting ring is set on the outer wall of one side of the mounting ring. The pressure sensor passes through the inner holes of the second and first mounting rings and extends through the through hole into the gas flow chamber on the dual main cylinder body. The inner hole of the second mounting ring is provided with a sealing ring. The sealing ring passes through the inner hole of the first mounting ring and extends into the through hole. The sealing ring is adapted to the pressure sensor, the second mounting ring, the first mounting ring and the through hole. The pressure sensor forms a seal with the inner holes of the second and first mounting rings and the through hole through the sealing ring.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the first mounting ring is provided with a plurality of limiting circular holes, and the inner wall of the limiting circular holes is provided with a plurality of limiting slots. The second mounting ring is provided with a plurality of mounting circular holes, and the plurality of mounting circular holes correspond one-to-one with the plurality of limiting circular holes.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the air pressure detection mechanism also includes multiple limiting components. The limiting components include a limiting insert, multiple limiting blocks, and a limiting compression column. One end of the limiting insert extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the mounting hole. The other end of the limiting insert extends into the limiting hole and is slidably connected to the limiting hole.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the end of the limiting insert away from the second mounting ring is provided with multiple openings, and multiple limiting blocks are respectively hinged to the multiple openings. The limiting blocks are adapted to the limiting slots. One end of the limiting extrusion post extends into the limiting insert and is slidably connected to the limiting insert. The limiting extrusion post is adapted to the multiple limiting blocks.
[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a connecting ring is threaded onto the mounting ring two, and a limiting block is rotatably mounted inside the connecting ring. The outer wall of the limiting block near the mounting ring two has multiple receiving holes, each corresponding to a limiting extrusion post. The limiting extrusion posts are adapted to the receiving holes. The inner wall of the connecting ring has an internal thread, and the outer wall of the mounting ring two has an external thread. The internal thread of the connecting ring engages with the external thread of the mounting ring two.
[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, the limiting block is provided with an opening, which is adapted to the air pressure sensor, and the air pressure sensor is connected to the power supply through a connecting wire.
[0014] Compared with related technologies, the dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model has a simple structure by setting up a gas pressure detection mechanism, which can detect the gas pressure in the cylinder and thus understand the gas pressure in the cylinder in real time. It can also remind the staff to deal with problems in a timely manner. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 3 ;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 4 ;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 5 ;
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 6 ;
[0024] Figure 8This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 7 .
[0025] In the diagram: 100, dual main cylinders; 101, air pressure detection mechanism; 1, fixing ring; 111, mounting ring one; 112, fixing bolt; 2, mounting ring two; 3, air pressure sensor; 4, sealing ring; 5, limit insert; 6, limit block; 7, limit extrusion column; 8, connecting ring; 9, limit block; 10, connecting wire. Detailed Implementation
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 ,in, Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 2 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 3 ; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 4 ; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 5 ; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 6 ; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the air pressure detection mechanism in this utility model. Figure 7 The dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device includes: a pressure detection mechanism 101 disposed on the dual master cylinder body 100, the pressure detection mechanism 101 including a fixing ring 1, a mounting ring 111, a fixing bolt 112, a mounting ring 2, a pressure sensor 3, and a sealing ring 4. A through hole is provided on the dual master cylinder body 100, the through hole communicating with a gas flow chamber on the dual master cylinder body 100. The fixing ring 1 is disposed on one outer wall of the dual master cylinder body 100, and the mounting ring 111 is fixedly mounted on the inner ring of the fixing ring 1. The inner ring of the mounting ring 111 is adapted to the through hole. The fixing ring 1 communicates with the dual master cylinder body 100. The mounting ring 2 is fixed by multiple fixing bolts 112. The mounting ring 2 is set on one outer wall of the mounting ring 111. The pressure sensor 3 passes through the inner hole of the mounting ring 2 and the mounting ring 111 and extends through the through hole to the gas flow chamber on the dual main cylinder 100. The inner hole of the mounting ring 2 is provided with a sealing ring 4. The sealing ring 4 passes through the inner hole of the mounting ring 111 and extends into the through hole. The sealing ring 4 is adapted to the pressure sensor 3, the mounting ring 2, the mounting ring 111 and the through hole. The pressure sensor 3 forms a seal with the inner hole of the mounting ring 2 and the mounting ring 111 and the through hole through the sealing ring 4.
[0027] The mounting ring 111 has multiple limiting holes, and the inner wall of the limiting holes has multiple limiting slots. The mounting ring 2 has multiple mounting holes, and the multiple mounting holes correspond one-to-one with the multiple limiting holes.
[0028] The air pressure detection mechanism 101 also includes multiple limiting components, each including a limiting insert 5, multiple limiting blocks 6, and a limiting compression column 7. One end of the limiting insert 5 extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, while the other end of the limiting insert 5 extends into the limiting hole and is slidably connected to the limiting hole.
[0029] The limiting insert 5 has multiple openings at one end away from the mounting ring 2. Multiple limiting blocks 6 are respectively hinged to the multiple openings. The limiting blocks 6 are adapted to the limiting slots. One end of the limiting extrusion post 7 extends into the limiting insert 5 and is slidably connected to the limiting insert 5. The limiting extrusion post 7 is adapted to the multiple limiting blocks 6.
[0030] A connecting ring 8 is threaded onto the mounting ring 2. A limiting block 9 is rotatably mounted inside the connecting ring 8. The outer wall of the limiting block 9 near the mounting ring 2 has multiple receiving holes, each corresponding to a limiting extrusion post 7. The limiting extrusion post 7 is adapted to the receiving holes. The inner wall of the connecting ring 8 has an internal thread, and the outer wall of the mounting ring 2 has an external thread. The internal thread of the connecting ring 8 engages with the external thread of the mounting ring 2.
[0031] The limiting block 9 has an opening that is compatible with the air pressure sensor 3. The air pressure sensor 3 is connected to the power supply via a connecting wire 10.
[0032] The working principle of the dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0033] First step: In use, the fixing ring 1 is installed on the dual main cylinder body 100 by multiple fixing bolts 112. The detection end of the air pressure sensor 3 passes through the inner hole and through hole of the mounting ring 111 and extends into the gas flow chamber on the dual main cylinder body 100. At the same time, the limiting insert 5 passes through the limiting circular hole on the mounting ring 111 (the limiting insert 6 is in the retracted state, such as...). Figure 5Then, the limiting compression column 7 is inserted into the limiting insert 5 and squeezes the multiple limiting inserts 6, causing the limiting inserts 6 to pass through the through and be inserted into the limiting slot. Finally, the connecting ring 8 drives the limiting block 9 to pass through the other end of the air pressure sensor 3, and the other end of the limiting compression column 7 is inserted into the storage shell on the limiting block 9. Then, the connecting ring 8 is rotated so that it is installed on the mounting ring 2 under the action of the thread to squeeze and limit the multiple limiting compression columns 7, ensuring that the limiting compression column 7 is always in a squeezed state, thereby improving the stability of the installation.
[0034] The second step: When it is necessary to disassemble the pressure sensor 3, remove the connecting ring 8 by rotating it, then pull out all the limiting squeezing columns 7, and finally pull the mounting ring 2 away from the fixed ring 1. Without the action of the limiting squeezing columns 7, the limiting slot will allow the limiting insert 6 to pass through the opening for storage, making the structure simple. This not only facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the pressure sensor 3, but also allows the pressure sensor 3 to detect the air pressure in the gas flow chamber within the dual main cylinder 100. This allows for timely understanding of the air pressure inside the cylinder, preventing abnormal air pressure or airflow interruption that could render the cylinder unusable. At the same time, the pressure sensor 3 can be wirelessly connected to an external PLC controller, which can then trigger an alarm and alert the staff to perform maintenance.
[0035] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.
[0036] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments, or they can be used directly or indirectly, without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and they are similarly included within the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device, characterized in that, include: A pressure detection mechanism is installed on the dual main cylinder body. The pressure detection mechanism includes a fixed ring, a mounting ring one, a fixing bolt, a mounting ring two, a pressure sensor, and a sealing ring. A through hole is provided on the dual main cylinder body, communicating with a gas flow chamber on the dual main cylinder body. The fixed ring is located on one outer wall of the dual main cylinder body. The mounting ring one is fixedly installed on the inner ring of the fixed ring, and the inner ring of the mounting ring one is adapted to the through hole. The fixed ring is connected and fixed to the dual main cylinder body by multiple fixing bolts. The mounting ring two is located on one outer wall of the mounting ring one. The pressure sensor passes through the inner holes of the mounting ring two and the mounting ring one, and extends through the through hole into the gas flow chamber on the dual main cylinder body. A sealing ring is provided in the inner hole of the mounting ring two, and the sealing ring passes through the inner hole of the mounting ring one and extends into the through hole. The sealing ring is adapted to the pressure sensor, the mounting ring two, the mounting ring one, and the through hole. The pressure sensor, the inner holes of the mounting ring two and the mounting ring one, and the through hole are sealed by the sealing ring.
2. The dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting ring has multiple limiting holes, and the inner wall of the limiting holes has multiple limiting slots. The second mounting ring has multiple mounting holes, and each mounting hole corresponds to one of the multiple limiting holes.
3. The dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The air pressure detection mechanism also includes multiple limiting components, each including a limiting insert, multiple limiting blocks, and a limiting compression column. One end of the limiting insert extends into the mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, while the other end of the limiting insert extends into the limiting hole and is slidably connected to the limiting hole.
4. The dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the limiting insert away from the second mounting ring has multiple openings. Multiple limiting blocks are respectively hinged to the multiple openings. The limiting blocks are adapted to the limiting slots. One end of the limiting extrusion post extends into the limiting insert and is slidably connected to the limiting insert. The limiting extrusion post is adapted to the multiple limiting blocks.
5. The dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting ring is threaded onto the second mounting ring. A limiting block is rotatably mounted inside the connecting ring. The outer wall of the limiting block near the second mounting ring has multiple receiving holes, each corresponding to a limiting extrusion post. The limiting extrusion posts are adapted to the receiving holes. The inner wall of the connecting ring has an internal thread, and the outer wall of the second mounting ring has an external thread. The internal thread of the connecting ring engages with the external thread of the second mounting ring.
6. The dual-master cylinder multi-layer structure air cushion device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting block has an opening that is compatible with a pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected to a power source via a connecting wire.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Double-master-cylinder multi-layer air cushion device
CN204308009U