High-efficiency and energy-saving water pump water pressure test bench
By designing a high-efficiency and energy-saving water pump pressure test bench, and using PLC control and pressure stabilizing tanks and other components, multiple water pumps can be tested simultaneously. This solves the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive testing and high material costs for single-pump testing in existing technologies, and achieves high-efficiency and energy-saving water pressure testing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423308189.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing water pump pressure testing benches can only perform pressure tests on one water pump, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and has high manufacturing material costs. Furthermore, they cannot meet the water pressure testing needs of multiple water pumps of different types.
Design a high-efficiency and energy-saving water pump pressure test bench, which consists of a test pump, a pressure stabilizing tank, valves, hoses, four-way valves, three-way valves, 90-degree elbows, steel pipes, pressure gauges and PLC control cabinet. The PLC control enables simultaneous testing of multiple water pumps, and the electric regulating valve and pressure stabilizing tank are combined to maintain stable pressure and flow, so as to realize the recycling of water.
This technology enables simultaneous testing of multiple water pumps, shortening testing time, saving manufacturing material costs, improving testing efficiency, and reducing water waste.
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Figure CN223563017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of water pressure test equipment, and specifically relates to a high-efficiency energy-saving water pump water pressure test bench. BACKGROUND
[0002] Before being installed and delivered, a water pump needs to undergo a series of tests to determine whether the water pump meets the delivery standard. One of the tests is water pressure test of the water pump. Through the water pressure test, it is determined whether the water pump has defects such as water leakage and sweating. In order to meet the delivery date and delivery requirements, sometimes multiple water pumps need to be tested at the same time. Different pump types and different orders of water pressure tests are different. Therefore, in order to meet these requirements, a water pressure test bench for testing different water pressures of multiple water pumps at the same time must be designed.
[0003] However, the existing water pump water pressure test bench can only test the pressure of one water pump, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the manufacturing material cost is large. The present application provides a water pressure test bench that can test the pressure of multiple water pumps and save manufacturing material cost. The complexity of the test bench is reduced, and the safety of water pressure test of different pump types is met. Content of the utility model
[0004] The application aims to solve the problem of the existing water pump water pressure test bench that can only test the pressure of one water pump, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the manufacturing material cost is large. The present application provides a water pressure test bench that can test the pressure of multiple water pumps and save manufacturing material cost. The complexity of the test bench is reduced, and the safety of water pressure test of different pump types is met.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the application is as follows: a high-efficiency energy-saving water pump water pressure test bench, a mounting hole is formed on the surface of the test bench body, a 90-degree elbow is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting hole, a main pipeline is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the 90-degree elbow, a three-way pipe is fixedly installed on the surface of the main pipeline, a connecting pipeline is fixedly installed on the surface of the three-way pipe, a second ball valve is arranged on the surface of the connecting pipeline, a first ball valve is arranged on the surface of the main pipeline, and a pressure gauge is fixedly installed on one side surface of the main pipeline.
[0006] By adopting the technical scheme, the water pump testing device is mainly composed of a test pump, a pressure stabilizing tank, valves, hoses, four-way pipes, three-way pipes, 90-degree elbows, steel pipes, pressure gauges and a PLC control cabinet, the test pump is in an automatic start-stop state, the pressure value thereof is maintained at 4.0 MPa, the start and stop of the test pump are controlled by the PLC, when a single pump to be tested is tested, according to the inlet and outlet diameters, a suitable test flange is selected, the "start" button of the semi-automatic control cabinet is pressed, the inlet regulating valve is slowly opened, the outlet regulating valve is closed by 80%, at this time, the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is rising to 0.1 MPa, the control cabinet automatically closes the outlet valve, the pressure continues to rise to the required test pressure 2.2 MPa, and the inlet valve is closed. The device is provided with four testing devices, and four pumps can be tested at the same time. Compared with the single-pump water pressure testing device, the testing time is greatly shortened, the compact structure not only meets the appearance requirement, but also saves the manufacturing material cost.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the main pipeline is provided with an electric regulating valve, and the end of the electric regulating valve is fixedly installed with the pump to be tested.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the electric regulating valve can automatically adjust the opening of the valve according to the preset parameters, so as to control the water flow pressure and flow through the valve. This is particularly important in the water pressure test, because it is necessary to maintain a specific pressure level at different stages.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the lower surface of the test table body is fixedly installed with a water tank, one side surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water tank outlet, and the end of the water tank outlet is fixedly installed with a test pump.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the outlet of the water tank is connected with the test pump, the water flow passes through the test pump and a series of pipelines and then flows into the new test water pump, so that the test water is recycled, and the waste of water resources is reduced.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the adjacent position of the pump to be tested is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor, and the adjacent position of the pressure sensor is provided with a control cabinet.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the control cabinet adopts PLC control to reduce the manual judgment and time recording process, greatly improving the test efficiency. The test record report is directly output, reducing the work process of the test personnel, the control cabinet controls the water pressure testing device, and at most four pumps can be tested for water pressure at the same time. Compared with the single-pump water pressure testing device, the testing time is greatly shortened.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the test table body is provided with a drain hole.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the operation table top is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, which facilitates water flow discharge after the water pressure test. The water flow after the water pressure test enters the water tank through the drainage holes.
[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the connecting pipeline is fixedly installed with a pressure stabilizing tank.
[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressure stabilizing tank stores a certain amount of water and gas, usually nitrogen, which acts as a buffer when the system pressure changes. When the system pressure drops, the gas in the pressure stabilizing tank expands, releasing pressure to supplement the system. When the system pressure rises, the gas in the pressure stabilizing tank is compressed, absorbing excess pressure. This mechanism ensures the stability of the pressure during the test, avoiding the influence of pressure fluctuations on the test results.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the pressure stabilizing tank is fixedly installed with a pressure increasing device adjacent to it.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the main function of the pressure increasing device is to use compressed air as a power source to generate high-pressure liquid pressure through a gas booster pump, thereby testing the water pump or other equipment under test.
[0019] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the present application are:
[0020] In the present application, the water pump testing device is mainly composed of a pressure testing pump, a pressure stabilizing tank, valves, hoses, four-way valves, three-way valves, 90-degree elbows, steel pipes, pressure gauges, and PLC control cabinets. The pressure testing pump is in an automatic start-stop state, and its pressure value is maintained at 4.0 MPa. The start and stop of the pump are controlled by PLC. When a single pump under test is pressure tested, the appropriate pressure testing flange is selected according to the inlet and outlet diameters, the "start" button of the semi-automatic control cabinet is pressed, the inlet regulating valve is slowly opened, and the outlet regulating valve is closed by 80%. At this time, the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is rising to 0.1 MPa, the internal automatic closing of the outlet valve is controlled by the control cabinet, the pressure continues to rise to the required test pressure of 2.2 MPa, and the inlet valve is closed. The device is provided with four testing devices, which can simultaneously test the water pressure of four pumps. Compared with the single pump water pressure testing device, the test time is greatly shortened, and the compact structure not only meets the appearance requirement, but also saves the manufacturing material cost.
[0021] The electric regulating valve can automatically adjust the opening of the valve according to the preset parameters, thereby controlling the water flow pressure and flow through the valve. This is particularly important in water pressure testing, as specific pressure levels need to be maintained at different stages. The outlet of the water tank is connected to the pressure testing pump, and the water flow re-enters the new test water pump through the pressure testing pump and a series of pipelines, thereby achieving the recycling of test water and reducing water resource waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is the bottom view structural schematic diagram of the water pump hydrostatic test bench in the application;
[0023] Figure 2 It is the rear view structural schematic diagram of the water pump hydrostatic test bench in the application;
[0024] Figure 3 It is the side view structural schematic diagram of the water pump hydrostatic test bench in the application.
[0025] Figure 4 It is the top view structural schematic diagram of the water pump hydrostatic test bench in the application.
[0026] Marked in the figure: 1, measured table body; 2, pressure stabilizing tank; 3, pressure increasing device; 4, pressure gauge; 5, first ball valve; 6, second ball valve; 7, tee; 8, 90 degree elbow; 9, water tank; 10, water tank outlet; 11, pressure test pump; 12, electric regulating valve; 13, control cabinet; 14, tested pump; 15, drain hole; 16, connecting pipeline; 17, main pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application more clear, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the application.
[0028] Reference Figures 1-4 ,
[0029] Embodiment:
[0030] An efficient energy-saving type water pump hydrostatic test bench, the surface of the measured table body 1 is provided with a mounting hole, the surface of the mounting hole is fixedly installed with a 90 degree elbow 8, the upper surface of the 90 degree elbow 8 is fixedly installed with a main pipeline 17, the surface of the main pipeline 17 is fixedly installed with a tee 7, the surface of the tee 7 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipeline 16, the surface of the connecting pipeline 16 is provided with a second ball valve 6, the surface of the main pipeline 17 is provided with a first ball valve 5, and the surface of one side of the main pipeline 17 is fixedly installed with a pressure gauge 4.
[0031] The water pump testing device is mainly composed of a pressure testing pump, a pressure stabilizing tank, valves, hoses, four-way valves, three-way valves, 90-degree elbows, steel pipes, pressure gauges, and a PLC control cabinet. The pressure testing pump is in an automatic start-stop state, and its pressure value is maintained at 4.0 MPa. The start and stop of the pump are controlled by the PLC. When a single pump is tested, the appropriate pressure testing flange is selected according to the inlet and outlet diameters, and the "start" button of the semi-automatic control cabinet is pressed. The inlet regulating valve is slowly opened, and the outlet regulating valve is closed by 80%. At this time, the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is rising to 0.1 MPa, and the control cabinet automatically closes the outlet valve. The pressure continues to rise to the required test pressure of 2.2 MPa, and the inlet valve is closed. The device is provided with four testing devices, which can simultaneously test the water pressure of four pumps. Compared with the single-pump water pressure testing device, the testing time is greatly shortened, and the compact structure not only meets the appearance requirement but also saves manufacturing material cost.
[0032] The surface of the main pipeline 17 is provided with an electric regulating valve 12, and the end of the electric regulating valve 12 is fixedly installed with a tested pump 14. The electric regulating valve 12 can automatically adjust the opening of the valve according to the preset parameters, thereby controlling the water flow pressure and flow through the valve. This is particularly important in water pressure testing, as specific pressure levels need to be maintained at different stages.
[0033] The lower surface of the test bench body 1 is fixedly installed with a water tank 9, one side surface of the water tank 9 is fixedly connected with a water tank outlet 10, and the end of the water tank outlet 10 is fixedly installed with a pressure testing pump 11. The outlet of the water tank is connected with the pressure testing pump, and the water flow is re-injected into the new test water pump through the pressure testing pump and a series of pipelines, thereby achieving the recycling of test water and reducing the waste of water resources.
[0034] A pressure sensor is fixedly installed adjacent to the tested pump 14, and a control cabinet 13 is arranged adjacent to the pressure sensor. The control cabinet 13 adopts PLC control to reduce manual judgment and time recording process, greatly improving the test efficiency. The test record report is directly output, reducing the work process of the test personnel, and the control cabinet 13 controls the water pressure testing device, which can simultaneously test the water pressure of up to four pumps. Compared with the single-pump water pressure testing device, the testing time is greatly shortened.
[0035] A drain hole 15 is formed in the surface of the test bench body 1. The operation table is provided with a plurality of drain holes, which facilitates the drainage of water after the water pressure test. The water flow after the water pressure test is quickly introduced into the water tank through the drain hole.
[0036] The end of the connecting pipe 16 is fixedly installed with a pressure stabilizing tank 2. The pressure stabilizing tank 2 stores a certain amount of water and gas, usually nitrogen, and plays a buffering role when the system pressure changes. When the system pressure drops, the gas in the pressure stabilizing tank expands to release pressure to supplement the system, and when the system pressure rises, the gas in the pressure stabilizing tank is compressed to absorb excess pressure. This mechanism ensures the stability of the pressure during the test process, avoiding the influence of pressure fluctuations on the test results.
[0037] The pressure stabilizing tank 2 is fixedly installed adjacent to a pressure boosting device 3. The main function of the pressure boosting device 3 is to use compressed air as a power source to generate high-pressure liquid pressure using a gas booster pump, thereby performing pressure testing on the water pump or other equipment being tested.
[0038] The implementation principle of the high-efficiency energy-saving water pump hydrostatic test bench embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0039] The water pump testing device is mainly composed of a pressure testing pump, a pressure stabilizing tank, valves, hoses, four-way valves, three-way valves, 90-degree elbows, steel pipes, pressure gauges, and a PLC control cabinet. The pressure testing pump is in an automatic start-stop state, and its pressure value is maintained at 4.0 MPa. The PLC controls its start and stop. When a single pump being tested is pressure tested, the appropriate pressure testing flange is selected according to the inlet and outlet diameters, the "start" button of the semi-automatic control cabinet is pressed, the inlet regulating valve is slowly opened, and the outlet regulating valve is closed by 80%. At this time, the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is rising to 0.1 MPa, the control cabinet automatically closes the outlet valve, the pressure continues to rise to the required test pressure of 2.2 MPa, and the inlet valve is closed. This device is provided with four testing devices, which can simultaneously perform water pressure testing on four pumps. Compared with the single-pump water pressure testing device, the test time is greatly shortened, the compact structure not only meets the appearance requirement, but also saves manufacturing material cost.
[0040] The electric regulating valve 12 can automatically adjust the opening of the valve according to the preset parameters, thereby controlling the water flow pressure and flow rate through the valve. This is particularly important in water pressure testing, as specific pressure levels need to be maintained at different stages. The outlet of the water tank is connected to the pressure testing pump, and the water flow passes through the pressure testing pump and a series of pipes to re-enter the new test water pump, thereby achieving the recycling of test water and reducing water resource waste.
[0041] The control cabinet 13 uses PLC control to reduce manual judgment and time recording processes, greatly improving test efficiency. The test record report is directly output, reducing the work process of the test personnel. The control cabinet 13 controls the water pressure testing device, which can simultaneously perform water pressure testing on up to four pumps. Compared with the single-pump water pressure testing device, the test time is greatly shortened.
[0042] The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing examples, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing examples, or make equivalent replacement for part of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-efficiency energy-saving water pump hydrostatic test bench, comprising a measured bench body (1), characterized in that: The surface of the measured platform body (1) is provided with a mounting hole, the surface of the mounting hole is fixedly provided with a 90-degree elbow (8), the upper surface of the 90-degree elbow (8) is fixedly provided with a main pipeline (17), the surface of the main pipeline (17) is fixedly provided with a three-way pipe (7), the surface of the three-way pipe (7) is fixedly provided with a connecting pipeline (16), the surface of the connecting pipeline (16) is provided with a second ball valve (6), the surface of the main pipeline (17) is provided with a first ball valve (5), and one side surface of the main pipeline (17) is fixedly provided with a pressure gauge (4).
2. The high-efficiency energy-saving water pump hydrostatic test bench of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the main pipeline (17) is provided with an electric regulating valve (12), and the tail end of the electric regulating valve (12) is fixedly provided with a tested pump (14).
3. The high-efficiency energy-saving water pump hydro-testing table according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the measured platform body (1) is fixedly provided with a water tank (9), one side surface of the water tank (9) is fixedly connected with a water tank outlet (10), and the tail end of the water tank outlet (10) is fixedly provided with a pressure test pump (11).
4. The high-efficiency energy-saving water pump hydro-testing table according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjacent side of the tested pump (14) is fixedly provided with a pressure sensor, and the adjacent side of the pressure sensor is provided with a control cabinet (13).
5. The energy-efficient water pump hydrotest rig of claim 1, wherein: The surface of the measured platform body (1) is provided with a drainage hole (15).
6. The energy-efficient water pump hydrotest rig of claim 1, wherein: The tail end of the connecting pipeline (16) is fixedly provided with a pressure stabilizing tank (2).
7. The high-efficiency energy-saving water pump hydro-testing table according to claim 6, characterized in that The adjacent side of the pressure stabilizing tank (2) is fixedly provided with a pressure increasing device (3).