Cutter positioning device, inner frame paper processing device and packaging machine

By setting a relative positioning surface on the cutter positioning device that matches the thickness of the cutter holder, the problem of cutter installation position offset is solved, ensuring cutting accuracy.

CN223573293UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21CHINA TOBACCO GUIZHOU IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423025238.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-06
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the installation position of the cutter is prone to offset, causing the cut crease line to deviate from the preset position.

Method used

Design a cutter positioning device. By setting two opposing positioning surfaces on the positioning device and making them equal in thickness to the cutter holder, ensure that when the cutter is in the preset installation position, the positioning surfaces restrict the axial movement of the cutter and the cutter holder along the gear shaft.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the cutter from shifting axially during installation, ensuring that the cut crease line is in the preset position and improving cutting accuracy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cutter positioning device which is used for positioning a cutter at a preset installation position on a gear shaft, the gear shaft is arranged in a machine box, the cutter is arranged on a cutter holder, the cutter holder is sleeved on the gear shaft, the gear shaft extends along a first direction, the positioning device is detachably connected with the machine box, two opposite positioning surfaces are arranged on the positioning device, and the cutter is arranged on the cutter holder. The tool apron is provided with two positioning faces, the two positioning faces are both perpendicular to the first direction, the tool apron is provided with two end faces perpendicular to the first direction, the distance between the two positioning faces is equal to the distance between the two end faces of the tool apron, and the tool apron can be at least partially inserted between the two positioning faces so that the two positioning faces can be attached to the two end faces of the tool apron respectively; and when the positioning device is fixed at a specific position on the case, the cutter is positioned at a preset mounting position. According to the utility model, the crescent dotted line cutter can be prevented from generating axial deviation. The utility model further provides an inner frame paper processing device and a packaging machine.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to inner frame paper cutting device technical field, especially in a kind of cutter positioning device, inner frame paper processing device and packing machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] ZB45 packing machine is equipped with crease line cutting assembly, it is used to press cut two parallel crease lines on inner frame paper.Crease line can make inner frame paper bend to establish solid shape at crease line.In prior art, crease line cutting assembly includes gear shaft and the cutter holder and cutter of sleeve on gear shaft.In routine maintenance, the cutter of wear and tear needs to be disassembled maintenance or replacement.But when installing cutter, the axial position of cutter gear shaft is prone to deviation, leading to the deviation of the crease line cut from preset position. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of cutter positioning device, inner frame paper processing device and packing machine, which can prevent cutter from producing axial deviation.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the utility model provides a cutter positioning device for positioning the cutter at a preset installation position on the gear shaft. The gear shaft is arranged in a case, the cutter is arranged on the cutter holder, the cutter holder is sleeved on the gear shaft, the gear shaft extends along a first direction,

[0005] The positioning device is detachably connected to the case, and two oppositely arranged positioning surfaces are arranged on the positioning device. The two positioning surfaces are perpendicular to the first direction. The cutter holder has two end surfaces perpendicular to the first direction. The distance between the two positioning surfaces is equal to the distance between the two end surfaces of the cutter holder. The cutter holder can be at least partially inserted between the two positioning surfaces so that the two positioning surfaces are respectively attached to the two end surfaces of the cutter holder.

[0006] The positioning device can be fixed at a specific position on the case, and when the positioning device is at the specific position, the cutter is at the preset installation position.

[0007] Optionally, the positioning device comprises:

[0008] The fixed seat is detachably connected to the case.

[0009] The sliding member is arranged on the fixed seat and can slide relative to the fixed seat between a first position and a second position. The sliding member is provided with a clamping groove, and the two positioning surfaces are two oppositely arranged inner side walls of the clamping groove. When the sliding member slides to the first position, the clamping groove is inserted outside the cutter holder, and the two positioning surfaces are respectively attached to the two end surfaces of the cutter holder. When the sliding member slides to the second position, the clamping groove is separated from the cutter holder.

[0010] Optionally, the fixing seat comprises:

[0011] The crossbeam is detachably connected with the cabinet.

[0012] The positioning rod is arranged on the crossbeam, and the length direction of the positioning rod is perpendicular to the first direction.

[0013] Optionally, the cross section of the positioning rod is rectangular, and the rectangular through hole is sleeved on the positioning rod.

[0014] Optionally, the cabinet is provided with a gap opening, the gap opening faces the preset installation position, the positioning rod can pass through the gap opening and enter the interior of the cabinet, the outer wall of the gap opening is provided with at least two threaded holes, the crossbeam is provided with a plurality of connecting holes corresponding to the threaded holes one by one, and the connecting holes and the threaded holes are connected through bolts.

[0015] Optionally, the cutter seat is disc-shaped, the cutter protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the cutter seat, the cutter comprises crescent blades and dotted line blades which are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the cutter seat, and the positioning notches are arranged between the crescent blades and the dotted line blades.

[0016] Optionally, the clamping groove is provided with an installation surface, the installation surface is located between the two positioning surfaces and is perpendicular to the two positioning surfaces respectively, the installation surface is provided with a positioning piece protruding from the installation surface, and the edge of the positioning piece faces the outer circumferential surface of the cutter seat; when the sliding piece moves to the first position, the positioning piece can be inserted into the corresponding positioning notch, so as to limit the rotation of the cutter along the circumferential direction.

[0017] Optionally, the number of the positioning rods, the sliding pieces, the cutter seats and the cutters is two, and each positioning rod, sliding piece, cutter seat and cutter corresponds to one.

[0018] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a kind of inner frame paper processing device, including any one of preceding cutter positioning device.

[0019] The embodiment of the utility model further provides a kind of packaging machine, including the inner frame paper processing device.

[0020] Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] The present invention utilizes two opposing positioning surfaces on a positioning device, with the distance between the two positioning surfaces equal to the thickness of the blade holder. This allows the blade holder to be accommodated between the two positioning surfaces, thus defining the relative position between the cutter and the positioning device. When the positioning device is fixed at a specific position on the chassis, the cutter is positioned in the preset installation position. Furthermore, the positioning surfaces restrict the axial movement of the cutter and blade holder along the gear shaft, preventing axial displacement of the cutter during the operator's fixing of the blade holder to the gear shaft. This ensures that the crease line cut by the cutter is located at the preset position. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This diagram shows a positioning device provided in one embodiment of the present invention installed on a chassis;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a structural view of a positioning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0024] Figure label:

[0025] 1. Cutting blade, 2. Gear shaft, 3. Chassis, 4. Blade holder, 5. Fixing base, 6. Positioning surface, 7. End face, 8. Positioning rod, 9. Sliding component, 10. First position, 11. Crossbeam, 12. Second position, 13. Connecting hole, 14. Clearance opening, 15. Threaded hole, 16. Slot, 17. Crescent blade, 18. Dashed blade, 19. Positioning notch, 20. Positioning piece, 21. Rectangular through hole, 22. Mounting surface. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Although the description of this utility model will be presented in conjunction with preferred embodiments, this does not mean that the features of this utility model are limited to this embodiment. On the contrary, the purpose of describing the utility model in conjunction with the embodiments is to cover other options or modifications that may be derived based on the claims of this utility model. To provide a deep understanding of this utility model, many specific details will be included in the following description. This utility model may also be implemented without using these details. Furthermore, to avoid confusion or obscuring the focus of this utility model, some specific details will be omitted in the description. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0027] It should be noted that in this specification, similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0028] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0029] The terms "first", "second", and the like are only used for differentiation in description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0030] In the description of the embodiments, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "provided", "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the utility model clearer, the embodiments of the utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0032] The embodiments of the utility model provide a cutter positioning device for positioning a cutter 1 at a preset mounting position on a gear shaft 2, referring to Figure 1 , the gear shaft 2 is arranged in a case 3, the cutter 1 is arranged on a cutter seat 4, the cutter seat 4 is sleeved on the gear shaft 2, the gear shaft 2 extends along a first direction (X direction in Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,

[0033] The positioning device is detachably connected with the case 3, two oppositely arranged positioning surfaces 6 are arranged on the positioning device, both of the two positioning surfaces 6 are perpendicular to the first direction, the cutter seat 4 has two end surfaces 7 perpendicular to the first direction, the distance between the two positioning surfaces 6 is equal to the distance between the two end surfaces 7 of the cutter seat 4, and the cutter seat 4 can be at least partially inserted between the two positioning surfaces 6, so that the two positioning surfaces 6 are respectively attached to the two end surfaces 7 of the cutter seat 4. The positioning device can be fixed at a specific position on the case 3 (i.e. the position where the positioning device is located in Figure 1 ), and the positioning device can define the mounting position of the cutter seat 4 by using the two positioning surfaces 6. When the positioning device is located at the specific position, the cutter 1 inserted between the two positioning surfaces 6 is located at the preset mounting position (i.e. the position where the cutter 1 is located in Figure 1 ).

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, two opposing positioning surfaces 6 are set on the positioning device, and the distance between the two positioning surfaces 6 is equal to the thickness of the blade holder 4, so that the blade holder 4 can be accommodated between the two positioning surfaces 6, thereby limiting the relative position between the cutter 1 and the positioning device. When the positioning device is fixed at a specific position on the housing 3, the cutter 1 is located in the preset installation position, and the positioning surfaces 6 can restrict the axial movement of the cutter 1 and the blade holder 4 along the gear shaft 2, thereby preventing the operator from fixing the blade holder 4 to the gear shaft 2, ensuring that the cutter 1 is always located in the preset installation position, and thus ensuring that the crease line cut by the cutter 1 is located in the preset position. Specifically, when installing the cutter 1, first fix the cutter 1 on the cutter holder 4 and then fit the cutter holder 4 onto the gear shaft 2; then insert the cutter holder 4 into the gap between the two positioning surfaces 6, so that the two positioning surfaces 6 respectively fit against the two end faces 7 of the cutter holder 4; then fix the positioning device at a specific position on the housing 3, and the positioning device restricts the degree of freedom of the cutter holder 4 in the first direction, so that the cutter holder 4 is located in the preset installation position.

[0035] Furthermore, the positioning device includes a fixed base 5 and a sliding member 9. The fixed base 5 is detachably connected to the housing 3 to fix the positioning device in a specific position. The sliding member 9 is disposed on the fixed base 5 and is movable relative to the fixed base 5 along... Figure 1 The Y-direction shown slides between the first position 10 and the second position 12. The slider 9 has a slot 16, and the two positioning surfaces 6 are the two opposing inner sidewalls of the slot 16. When the slider 9 slides to the first position 10, as... Figure 1 As shown, the slot 16 is inserted into the outside of the blade holder 4, so that the two positioning surfaces 6 respectively fit against the two end faces 7 of the blade holder 4 to define the installation position of the blade holder 4, so that the cutter 1 on the blade holder 4 is located in the preset installation position; when the slider 9 slides to the second position 12, the slot 16 separates from the blade holder 4 to prevent the slot 16 from interfering with the movement of the blade holder 4 along the first direction to the installation position of the blade holder 4. In this embodiment, when installing the cutter 1, the cutter 1 is first installed on the blade holder 4, the blade holder 4 is sleeved on the gear shaft 2, and the gear shaft 2 is installed inside the chassis; then the slider 9 is slid to the second position 12 to prevent the slider 9 from interfering with the blade holder 4 when the fixing seat 5 is installed later; then the fixing seat 5 is installed in a specific position on the chassis 3; the slider 9 is moved toward the first position 10, and at the same time the blade holder 4 is moved along the first direction so that the blade holder 4 is inserted into the slot 16, thus limiting the blade holder 4 to the preset installation position. Additionally, the tool holder 4 is provided with a threaded hole 15. After the tool holder 4 is positioned in the preset installation position, tightening the bolt inside the threaded hole 15 can fix the tool holder 4 onto the gear shaft 2. After installation, the sliding member 9 can be moved to the second position 12, and the fixing seat 5 can be removed from the housing 3.

[0036] Furthermore, the mounting base 5 includes a crossbeam 11 and a positioning rod 8. The crossbeam 11 extends along a first direction and is detachably connected to the chassis 3, specifically by bolts. When installing the cutter 1, the crossbeam 11 is connected to the chassis 3; after installation, the crossbeam 11 is removed from the chassis 3. The positioning rod 8 is located on the crossbeam 11, and its length direction (…) Figure 1 and Figure 2 The first position 10 and the second position 12 are located on the positioning rod 8, and the sliding member 9 is sleeved on the positioning rod 8 and can slide along the Y direction.

[0037] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning rod 8 has a rectangular cross-section, and the sliding member 9 has a rectangular through hole 21. The rectangular through hole 21 is fitted onto the positioning rod 8, and the sliding member 9 can slide along the positioning rod 8 under the action of external force. The rectangular through hole 21 and the rectangular cross-section positioning rod 8 cooperate to prevent the sliding member 9 from rotating around the positioning rod 8, so as to keep the positioning surface 6 always perpendicular to the first direction, which facilitates the positioning surface 6 to fit with the end face 7 of the tool holder 4.

[0038] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the chassis 3 is provided with a clearance opening 14, which faces the preset installation position. The positioning rod 8 can pass through the clearance opening 14 and enter the interior of the chassis 3. Two threaded holes 15 are provided on each side of the clearance opening 14, and two connecting holes 13 corresponding to the two threaded holes 15 are provided at both ends of the crossbeam 11. The connecting holes 13 are connected to the threaded holes 15 by bolts. The clearance opening 14 can be an inherent opening on the chassis 3 in the prior art, or it can be an opening machined by the operator on the chassis 3. After installation, the operator can choose to seal or open the clearance opening 14 as needed.

[0039] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, the blade holder 4 is disc-shaped, and the cutter 1 protrudes from the outer circumference of the blade holder 4. The cutter 1 includes crescent blades 17 and dotted blades 18 arranged alternately along the circumference of the blade holder 4, and a positioning notch 19 is provided between the crescent blades 17 and the dotted blades 18.

[0040] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, each slot 16 is provided with a mounting surface 22. The mounting surface 22 is located between two positioning surfaces 6 and is perpendicular to the two positioning surfaces 6 respectively. The mounting surface 22 is provided with a positioning piece 20 protruding from the mounting surface 22, and the edge of the positioning piece 20 faces the outer circumferential surface of the blade holder 4. When the sliding member 9 moves to the first position 10, the positioning piece 20 can be inserted into its corresponding positioning notch 19 to restrict the cutter 1 from rotating around its circumference.

[0041] The number of the cutting knives 1 in the present fact example is two, accordingly, the number of the knife holders 4, the sliding pieces 9 and the positioning rods 8 is also two, and each positioning rod 8, sliding piece 9, knife holder 4 and cutting knife 1 corresponds one to one. When installing the cutting knife 1, rotating the two knife holders 4 around the gear shaft 2, and inserting the positioning pieces 20 on the two sliding pieces 9 into the positioning notches 19 on the two cutting knives 1 respectively, the positions of the two cutting knives 1 on the circumferences of the knife holders 4 can be limited to be consistent, and the two cutting knives 1 can cut the consistent and symmetrical crease lines on the inner frame paper.

[0042] The embodiment of the present application also provides an inner frame paper processing device.

[0043] The embodiment of the present application also provides a packaging machine, which comprises the inner frame paper processing device.

[0044] Although the present application has been illustrated and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it should be understood by the skilled in the art that the foregoing is a further detailed description of the present application in connection with specific embodiments, and the specific implementation of the present application should not be limited to these descriptions. Those skilled in the art can make various changes in form and details, including making a number of simple derivations or substitutions, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cutter positioning device for positioning a cutter at a preset installation position on a gear shaft arranged in a machine case, the cutter being arranged on a cutter holder which is sleeved on the gear shaft, the gear shaft extending along a first direction, characterized in that: the positioning device is detachably connected with the machine case, the positioning device is provided with two oppositely arranged positioning surfaces which are both perpendicular to the first direction, the cutter holder has two end surfaces which are perpendicular to the first direction, the distance between the two positioning surfaces is equal to the distance between the two end surfaces of the cutter holder, and the cutter holder can be at least partially inserted between the two positioning surfaces so that the two positioning surfaces respectively abut against the two end surfaces of the cutter holder; the positioning device can be fixed at a specific position on the machine case, and when the positioning device is located at the specific position, the cutter is located at the preset installation position. The positioning device comprises: a fixing seat which is detachably connected with the machine case; 2. The knife positioning device of claim 1, wherein, a sliding member arranged on the fixing seat, the sliding member being capable of sliding relative to the fixing seat between a first position and a second position, the sliding member being provided with a clamping groove, and the two positioning surfaces being two oppositely arranged inner side walls of the clamping groove; when the sliding member slides to the first position, the clamping groove is inserted outside the cutter holder, and the two positioning surfaces respectively abut against the two end surfaces of the cutter holder; when the sliding member slides to the second position, the clamping groove is separated from the cutter holder. The fixing seat comprises: a cross beam extending along the first direction, the cross beam being detachably connected with the machine case; 3. The knife positioning device of claim 2, wherein, a positioning rod arranged on the cross beam, the length direction of the positioning rod being perpendicular to the first direction, and the sliding member being sleeved on the positioning rod and being capable of sliding along the length direction of the positioning rod between the first position and the second position. The cross section of the positioning rod is rectangular, and the sliding member is provided with a rectangular through hole which is sleeved on the positioning rod. The machine case is provided with a clearance opening which faces the preset installation position, the positioning rod can pass through the clearance opening to enter the interior of the machine case, the outer wall of the clearance opening is provided with at least two threaded holes, the cross beam is provided with a plurality of connecting holes corresponding to the threaded holes one by one, and the connecting holes and the threaded holes are connected through bolts.

4. The knife positioning device of claim 3, wherein, The cutter holder is disc-shaped, the cutter protrudes from the outer circumferential surface of the cutter holder, the cutter comprises crescent-shaped cutting edges and dotted cutting edges which are alternately arranged along the circumferential direction of the cutter holder, and a positioning notch is arranged between the crescent-shaped cutting edges and the dotted cutting edges.

5. The knife positioning device of claim 3, wherein, Each clamping groove is provided with a mounting surface which is located between the two positioning surfaces and is perpendicular to the two positioning surfaces, the mounting surface is provided with a positioning piece which protrudes from the mounting surface, and the edge of the positioning piece faces the outer circumferential surface of the cutter holder; when the sliding member moves to the first position, the positioning piece can be inserted into the corresponding positioning notch to limit the rotation of the cutter along the circumferential direction.

6. The knife positioning device of claim 5, wherein, ​ 7. The knife positioning device of claim 6, wherein, ​ 8. The knife positioning device of claim 7, wherein, The number of the positioning rods, the sliders, the knife holders and the cutters is two, and each of the positioning rods, the sliders, the knife holders and the cutters corresponds to one.

9. An inner frame paper processing apparatus characterized by comprising: The cutting knife positioning device of any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A packaging machine characterized in that, The inner frame paper processing device of claim 9.