Device for soaking and baking peanut kernels with seed coats

By designing a device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with the seed coat on, and utilizing a reciprocating screw and connecting rod structure driven by a motor, combined with a hot air blower and a heater, the device achieves automatic turning and uniform heating of the peanut kernels, solving the problem of uneven heating in traditional roasting devices and improving roasting quality and production efficiency.

CN223585218UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25QINGDAO QIANSONG FOOD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422690288.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-05
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional peanut roasting equipment results in uneven heating, causing localized charring of peanut kernels, loss of nutrients, and complex and difficult-to-control processes.

Method used

Design a device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat, using a reciprocating screw and connecting rod structure driven by a motor, combined with a hot air blower and heater, to achieve automatic turning and uniform heating of peanut kernels, and to ensure roasting efficiency through a baffle and deflector structure.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables semi-automated soaking and roasting of peanuts, improving roasting quality and production efficiency, ensuring even heating of peanuts, enhancing taste, and reducing nutrient loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut baking, and discloses a device for soaking and baking peanut kernels with seed coats, which comprises a box body, a baking mesh cylinder and a controller, a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body, a moving port is formed in the partition plate, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the back of the baking mesh cylinder through a bearing seat. According to the device for soaking and baking the peanut kernels with the seed coats, semi-automatic soaking and baking of the peanut kernels can be achieved, manpower is saved, the production efficiency is improved, the peanut kernels can be continuously turned over in the baking process, the peanut kernels are heated more evenly, the baking quality of the peanut kernels is improved, and the device is suitable for popularization and application. Therefore, the taste of the peanut kernels is improved, and the problems that in traditional peanut baking, most of peanuts are directly baked in an iron pan, procedures are complex, manual control is not easy, and due to the fact that people do not turn over the peanuts in time, heating is uneven, the peanut kernels are partially burnt black, and consequently the nutritional ingredients of the prepared peanut kernels are seriously lost are solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of peanut baking, specifically to a device for soaking and baking peanut kernels with skin. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional peanut kernels are mostly processed by frying, and the peanut kernels processed by this method have high fat content, which can induce various diseases if consumed for a long time. Therefore, defatted peanut kernels are favored by consumers. Defatted peanut kernels are obtained by baking and defatting peanut kernels in a baking device and then seasoning.

[0003] However, traditional peanut baking is usually done in an iron pot, which is complex and difficult to control manually. In addition, if the peanuts are not turned in time, uneven heating may occur, resulting in local blackening of the peanut kernels and significant loss of nutrients. Therefore, we propose a device for soaking and baking peanut kernels with skin. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for soaking and baking peanut kernels with skin, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a device for soaking and baking peanut kernels with skin, comprising a box body, a baking net cylinder, and a controller. A partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body. A moving opening is formed in the partition. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the back of the baking net cylinder through a bearing seat. A motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the box body. The motor is in transmission connection with the connecting rod. A limiting slide plate is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod. A limiting sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body. The limiting slide plate is in sliding connection with the limiting sliding groove. A contact switch is fixedly installed at the top end of the inner wall of the limiting sliding groove. A fan plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baking net cylinder. A hot air blower is fixedly installed at the top end of the box body. A high-pressure spray head is communicatively arranged at the output end of the hot air blower. The high-pressure spray head penetrates through the top end of the box body. Heaters are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body near the top end. A position sensor is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body near the rear end. A cylinder cover is engaged with the front of the baking net cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the contact switch and the controller are electrically connected with the hot air blower. The position sensor is in signal connection with the controller. The controller is electrically connected with the motor and the heaters.

[0007] Preferably, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the top end of the box body, and the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected with the box body through a bearing. The connecting rod is fitted around the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod. By setting the reciprocating screw rod, the motor can drive the connecting rod to move up and down reciprocally through the reciprocating screw rod.

[0008] Preferably, a turner plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baking mesh cylinder. By setting the turner plate, the peanut kernels in the baking mesh cylinder can be turned over by the turner plate when the baking mesh cylinder rotates, thereby improving the turning efficiency of the peanut kernels.

[0009] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the moving port, and a shaft groove is opened on the inner wall of the moving port. A connecting shaft is inserted into the shaft groove. One end of the baffle is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the connecting shaft near one end and the inner wall of the shaft groove. A top plate is provided between the baking mesh cylinder and the reciprocating screw. The top plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod. By providing the baffle, the moving port can be sealed to ensure the heating efficiency of the air above the partition, thereby ensuring the baking efficiency of the peanuts in the baking mesh cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the box near the bottom of the partition, a water outlet pipe is connected to the other side of the box near the bottom, and an air outlet pipe is connected to the top of the box.

[0011] This invention provides a device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with the seed coat intact. This device has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat can realize semi-automatic soaking and roasting of peanut kernels, save manpower, improve production efficiency, and continuously turn the peanut kernels during the roasting process to make the peanut kernels heat more evenly, improve the roasting quality of peanut kernels, thereby improving the taste of peanut kernels. It solves the problem that traditional roasting peanuts are mostly roasted directly in iron pots, which is more complicated and difficult to control manually. Furthermore, if the peanut kernels are not turned in time, uneven heating may occur, resulting in local charring of peanut kernels and serious loss of nutrients in the peanut kernels.

[0013] (2) The device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat can seal the moving port by setting a baffle to ensure the heating efficiency of the air above the baffle, thereby ensuring the roasting efficiency of the peanut kernels in the roasting mesh cylinder. By setting a deflector, the peanut kernels in the roasting mesh cylinder can be turned over by the deflector when the roasting mesh cylinder is rotated, thereby improving the turning efficiency of the peanut kernels. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the top cross-sectional structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This utility modelFigure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section B in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Partition; 3. Baking rack; 4. Cover; 5. Motor; 6. Reciprocating screw; 7. Connecting rod; 8. Limiting slide plate; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Contact switch; 11. Top plate; 12. Heater; 13. Controller; 14. Position sensor; 15. Hot air blower; 16. High-pressure nozzle; 17. Fan plate; 18. Toggle plate; 19. Moving port; 20. Baffle; 21. Connecting shaft; 22. Shaft groove; 23. Torsion spring; 24. Water inlet pipe; 25. Water outlet pipe; 26. Air outlet pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0022] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat, including a box body 1, a roasting mesh cylinder 3 and a controller 13. A partition 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box body 1, and a movable opening 19 is provided on the partition 2. A connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected to the back of the roasting mesh cylinder 3 through a bearing seat. A motor 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1. The motor 5 is connected to the connecting rod 7 for transmission. A limiting slide plate 8 is fixedly installed at one end of the connecting rod 7. A limiting groove 9 is provided on the inner wall of the box body 1. The limiting slide plate 8 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 9. A contact switch 10 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the limiting groove 9. A fan plate 17 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the roasting mesh cylinder 3. A hot air blower 15 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1. A high-pressure nozzle 16 is connected to the output end of the hot air blower 15 and penetrates the top of the box body 1. Heaters 12 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 near the top. A position sensor 14 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1 near the rear end. A cylinder cover 4 is snapped onto the front of the roasting mesh cylinder 3.

[0025] Specifically, in the above technical solution, when using the device for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with the seed coat intact, the peanut kernels to be soaked and roasted are placed in the roasting mesh cylinder 3, and then the cylinder cover 4 is closed. Then, the controller 13 directly controls the motor 5 and the heater 12 to start. The motor 5 drives the reciprocating screw 6 to rotate, and the reciprocating screw 6 drives the connecting rod 7 to move downward. The connecting rod 7 drives the roasting mesh cylinder 3 to move downward. When the connecting rod 7 moves downward, it drives the top plate 11 to move downward, so that when the top plate 11 moves downward, it pushes the baffle 20 to rotate downward. The baffle 20 then rotates downward. When the rotating shaft twists the torsion spring 23, the baffle 20 rotates downwards, opening the movable port 19. This allows the baking rack 3 to pass through the movable port 19 and slowly immerse itself in the soaking water below the partition 2. When the top plate 11 is no longer in contact with the baffle 20, the rotating shaft will drive the baffle 20 to rotate upwards under the restoring force of the torsion spring 23, sealing the movable port 19. As the reciprocating screw 6 continues to rotate, it will drive the baking rack 3 upwards via the connecting rod 7, allowing the baking rack 3 to pass through the movable port 19 again and be positioned above the partition 2. The upward movement of the connecting rod 7 will drive... The limit slide plate 8 slides upward. When the limit slide plate 8 contacts the contact switch 10, the hot air blower 15 starts, and the position sensor 14 detects the connecting rod 7. The position sensor 14 sends a signal to the controller 13, and the controller 13 controls the motor 5 to shut off, fixing the position of the roasting mesh cylinder 3. The hot air blower 15 blows air onto the fan plate 17 through the high-pressure nozzle 16, causing the fan plate 17 to drive the roasting mesh cylinder 3 to rotate. When the roasting mesh cylinder 3 rotates, the peanuts inside are turned over, making the peanuts heat evenly and improving the roasting quality. Through the above structure, semi-automatic soaking and roasting of peanuts can be achieved, saving manpower and improving production efficiency. During the roasting process, the peanuts are continuously turned over, making the peanuts heat more evenly and improving the roasting quality, thereby improving the taste of the peanuts. This solves the problem that traditional peanut roasting is mostly done by directly roasting in an iron pot, which is a relatively complex process, difficult to control manually, and may result in uneven heating and local charring of peanuts due to failure to turn them over in time, thus causing serious loss of nutrients in the peanuts.

[0026] Furthermore, the contact switch 10 and the controller 13 are both electrically connected to the hot air blower 15, the position sensor 14 is signal connected to the controller 13, and the controller 13 is electrically connected to the motor 5 and the heater 12.

[0027] Furthermore, a reciprocating screw 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 5. The reciprocating screw 6 passes through the top of the housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a bearing. The connecting rod 7 is fitted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 6.

[0028] By setting a reciprocating lead screw 6, the motor 5 can drive the connecting rod 7 to move up and down reciprocally through the reciprocating lead screw 6.

[0029] Furthermore, a lever 18 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baking mesh cylinder 3;

[0030] By setting up the paddle plate 18, the peanut kernels in the baking mesh cylinder 3 can be turned over by the paddle plate 18 when the baking mesh cylinder 3 is rotating, thereby improving the turning efficiency of the peanut kernels.

[0031] Furthermore, a baffle 20 is provided at the movable port 19, and a shaft groove 22 is provided on the inner wall of the movable port 19. A connecting shaft 21 is inserted into the shaft groove 22. One end of the baffle 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 21. A torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the connecting shaft 21 near one end and the inner wall of the shaft groove 22. A top plate 11 is provided between the baking mesh cylinder 3 and the reciprocating screw 6. The top plate 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 7.

[0032] By setting baffle 20, the moving port 19 can be sealed to ensure the heating efficiency of the air above the partition 2, thereby ensuring the roasting efficiency of the peanuts in the roasting mesh cylinder 3.

[0033] Furthermore, a water inlet pipe 24 is connected to one side of the box body 1 near the bottom of the partition 2, a water outlet pipe 25 is connected to the other side of the box body 1 near the bottom, and an air outlet pipe 26 is connected to the top of the box body 1.

[0034] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. An apparatus for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with the seed coat attached, comprising a housing (1), a roasting mesh cylinder (3), and a controller (13), characterized in that: A partition (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the box (1). A movable opening (19) is provided on the partition (2). A connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected to the back of the baking mesh cylinder (3) through a bearing seat. A motor (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (1). The motor (5) is connected to the connecting rod (7) for transmission. A limiting slide plate (8) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting rod (7). A limiting groove (9) is provided on the inner wall of the box (1). The limiting slide plate (8) is slidably connected to the limiting groove (9). The top of the inner wall of the limiting groove (9) is fixedly installed. A contact switch (10) is fixedly installed. A fan plate (17) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the baking mesh cylinder (3). A hot air blower (15) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1). A high-pressure nozzle (16) is connected to the output end of the hot air blower (15). The high-pressure nozzle (16) penetrates the top of the box body (1). Heaters (12) are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) near the top. A position sensor (14) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the box body (1) near the rear end. A cylinder cover (4) is snapped onto the front of the baking mesh cylinder (3).

2. The apparatus for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The contact switch (10) and controller (13) are electrically connected to the hot air blower (15), the position sensor (14) is signal connected to the controller (13), and the controller (13) is electrically connected to the motor (5) and heater (12).

3. The apparatus for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (5) is fixedly installed with a reciprocating screw (6), which passes through the top of the housing (1) and is rotatably connected to the housing (1) through a bearing. The connecting rod (7) is fitted on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (6).

4. The apparatus for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A lever (18) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the baking mesh cylinder (3).

5. The apparatus for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (20) is provided at the movable opening (19). A shaft groove (22) is provided on the inner wall of the movable opening (19). A connecting shaft (21) is inserted into the shaft groove (22). One end of the baffle (20) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (21). A torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected between the outer wall of the connecting shaft (21) near one end and the inner wall of the shaft groove (22). A top plate (11) is provided between the baking mesh cylinder (3) and the reciprocating screw (6). The top plate (11) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod (7).

6. The apparatus for soaking and roasting peanut kernels with seed coat as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (24) is connected to the bottom of the partition (2) on one side of the box (1), a water outlet pipe (25) is connected to the bottom of the other side of the box (1), and an air outlet pipe (26) is connected to the top of the box (1).