Food fermentation device for solid-liquid separation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid-liquid separation food fermentation device, relates to the technical field of food fermentation, and provides the following scheme aiming at the problems proposed in the background technology: the solid-liquid separation food fermentation device comprises a processing box, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower surface of the processing box, a round hole is formed in the upper surface of the processing box, and a separation assembly is inserted into the inner wall of the round hole; and the right side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the separating assembly comprises a feeding cylinder, the top end of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with a top cover through four first bolts, and the bottom end of the feeding cylinder is rotationally connected with a separating cylinder through a bearing. Through the arrangement of the round rod, the stirring arm, the separation barrel, the strip-shaped plate, the hydraulic push rod and the pressing plate, when the solid-liquid separation device is used, water in raw materials can be separated in three different modes of stirring, centrifugal spin-drying and pressing, so that the solid-liquid separation effect of the raw materials can be improved, and the fermentation quality of the raw materials is further improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food fermentation technical field especially relates to a solid -liquid separation's food fermentation device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Fermentation refers to the process that people prepare microbial bodies themselves, or direct metabolite or secondary metabolite under the life activity of microorganism under aerobic or anaerobic condition, and in some food processing process, the raw materials need to be fermented, and therefore the moisture needs to be separated after solid -liquid separation, and then the fermentation operation can be carried out.

[0003] The existing solid -liquid separation device for food fermentation mostly adopts the centrifugal force swinging mode to dry the moisture in the raw materials, and then the liquid is discharged through the sieve hole on the surface of the separation cylinder, so that the raw materials are left in the separation cylinder, however, the centrifugal force drying mode has certain limitations for the solid -liquid separation effect of the raw materials, and it is difficult to completely discharge the moisture, thereby directly affecting the fermentation quality of the raw materials, and there is certain improvement space. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a solid -liquid separation's food fermentation device to solve the shortcoming in prior art.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A solid -liquid separation's food fermentation device, including the processing box, the lower surface four corners of processing box all are fixedly connected with support leg, the upper surface of processing box is equipped with the round hole, the inner wall of round hole is inserted with separation assembly, the right side of processing box is fixedly connected with drive assembly, separation assembly includes feed cylinder, the top of feed cylinder is fixedly connected with top cover through four first bolts, the bottom of feed cylinder is rotatably connected with separation cylinder through bearing, the bottom of separation cylinder is equipped with the slot, the surface of separation cylinder is equipped with a plurality of liquid discharge holes, the inner wall of liquid discharge hole is fixedly connected with the screen, the upper surface of top cover is fixedly connected with first motor, the output of first motor is fixedly connected with circular rod, the surface of circular rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring arms, the upper surface of top cover is fixedly connected with hydraulic push rod, the output of hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with pressing plate, the upper surface of pressing plate is equipped with cross hole, the lower surface of processing box is connected with liquid outlet pipe, the lower surface of processing box is fixedly connected with second motor, the output of second motor is fixedly connected with strip plate, the inner bottom wall of processing box is fixedly connected with triangular deflector plate.

[0007] The driving assembly comprises a positioning frame, a sliding groove is formed on the left side of the positioning frame, a third motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning frame, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, a transmission plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, an arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission plate, and four second bolts are threadedly connected to the right side of the arc-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the circular rod and the stirring arm correspond to the positions of the cross-shaped hole in size, and the pressing plate can pass through the circular rod and the stirring arm through the cross-shaped hole to press the raw materials at the bottom of the separation cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the strip-shaped plate is matched with the strip-shaped groove, and a circular through hole matched with the output shaft of the second motor is formed in the upper surface of the triangular flow guide plate, so that the second motor can drive the separation cylinder to rotate through the strip-shaped plate, and the separation cylinder can be separated from the strip-shaped plate after rising.

[0010] Preferably, the lowest end of the triangular flow guide plate corresponds to the position of the liquid outlet pipe, and the liquid falling on the triangular flow guide plate is automatically flowed into the position of the liquid outlet pipe under the influence of gravity.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of the lead screw extends to the inside of the sliding groove and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the transmission plate is threadedly connected with the lead screw, so that the third motor can drive the lead screw to rotate and drive the transmission plate to move up and down in the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, four thread grooves matched with the second bolts are formed in the surface of the feeding cylinder, so that the arc-shaped plate can be separated from the feeding cylinder through the second bolts and the thread grooves, thereby facilitating the discharging operation of the raw materials in the separation cylinder.

[0013] The food fermentation device for solid-liquid separation has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The circular rod, the stirring arm, the separation cylinder, the strip-shaped plate, the hydraulic push rod and the pressing plate are arranged, so that the water in the raw materials can be separated through stirring, centrifugal drying and pressing in use, thereby improving the solid-liquid separation effect of the raw materials and the fermentation quality of the raw materials.

[0015] 2. The third motor, the lead screw, the transmission plate and the arc-shaped plate are arranged, so that the feeding cylinder and the separation cylinder can be automatically moved out of the processing box in use without manual operation of the workers, the workers can conveniently perform the discharging operation of the raw materials in the separation cylinder, and the safety and the discharging efficiency are higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The utility model provides a kind of solid-liquid separation's food fermentation device's three-dimensional structure schematic diagram;

[0017] Figure 2A solid-liquid separation food fermentation device is provided.

[0018] Figure 3 A solid-liquid separation food fermentation device is provided.

[0019] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, feed cylinder; 3, top cover; 4, separation cylinder; 5, blocking net; 6, first motor; 7, circular rod; 8, stirring arm; 9, hydraulic push rod; 10, pressing plate; 11, liquid outlet pipe; 12, second motor; 13, strip plate; 14, triangular guide plate; 15, positioning frame; 16, third motor; 17, screw rod; 18, transmission plate; 19, arc plate; 20, second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all.

[0021] Embodiment 1, refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 A solid-liquid separation food fermentation device, comprising a processing box 1, the lower surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs at four corners, the upper surface of the processing box 1 is provided with a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is inserted with a separation assembly, the right side of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the separation assembly comprises a feed cylinder 2, the top end of the feed cylinder 2 is fixedly connected with a top cover 3 through four first bolts, the bottom end of the feed cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with a separation cylinder 4 through a bearing, the bottom end of the separation cylinder 4 is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the surface of the separation cylinder 4 is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes, the inner wall of the liquid discharge hole is fixedly connected with a blocking net 5;

[0022] The upper surface of the top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, the output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a circular rod 7, the surface of the circular rod 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring arms 8, the upper surface of the top cover 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod 9, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 9 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 10, the upper surface of the pressing plate 10 is provided with a cross hole, the circular rod 7 and the stirring arm 8 correspond to the position of the cross hole and are suitable in size, the lower surface of the processing box 1 is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe 11, the lower surface of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 12, the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with a strip plate 13, the strip plate 13 is suitable for the strip-shaped groove, the inner bottom wall of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with a triangular guide plate 14, and the upper surface of the triangular guide plate 14 is provided with a circular through hole suitable for the output shaft of the second motor 12, the lowest end position of the triangular guide plate 14 corresponds to the position of the liquid outlet pipe 11;

[0023] The raw materials fall into the separation cylinder 4 through the feeding cylinder 2, after the top cover 3 is closed, the first motor 6 and the second motor 12 are started, the first motor 6 drives the stirring arm 8 to rotate clockwise through the circular rod 7, and the second motor 12 drives the separation cylinder 4 to rotate counterclockwise through the strip-shaped plate 13, the stirring arm 8 can break the raw materials in the separation cylinder 4 and squeeze out the water in the raw materials, and at the same time, the separation cylinder 4 rotates to generate a centrifugal force to throw out the water in the raw materials, so that the solid-liquid separation effect of the raw materials is improved, after the stirring is completed, the first motor 6 drives the circular rod 7 and the stirring arm 8 to be fixed at the cross hole position, at this time, the hydraulic push rod 9 is started and drives the pressing plate 10 to descend, the pressing plate 10 can pass through the circular rod 7 and the stirring arm 8 through the cross hole, and the raw materials in the separation cylinder 4 are subjected to downward pressing treatment, so that the water in the raw materials is further squeezed out, the liquid is discharged into the processing box 1 through the blocking net 5, is subjected to the flow guiding effect of the triangular flow guide plate 14, and is finally discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 11, so that the solid-liquid separation effect of the raw materials is good, and the fermentation quality of the raw materials is improved.

[0024] Example 2: Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The driving assembly comprises a positioning frame 15, a sliding groove is formed in the left side of the positioning frame 15, a third motor 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning frame 15, a lead screw 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 16, a transmission plate 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, the bottom end of the lead screw 17 extends into the interior of the sliding groove and is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, the transmission plate 18 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 17, an arc-shaped plate 19 is fixedly connected to the left side of the transmission plate 18, four second bolts 20 are threadedly connected to the right side of the arc-shaped plate 19, and four threaded grooves matched with the second bolts 20 are formed in the surface of the feeding cylinder 2.

[0025] After the fermentation of the food raw materials is completed, the third motor 16 is used to drive the lead screw 17 to rotate, so that the transmission plate 18 is driven to ascend in the sliding groove, the transmission plate 18 drives the feeding cylinder 2 and the separation cylinder 4 to separate from the surface of the strip-shaped plate 13 through the arc-shaped plate 19 and the second bolts 20, and the feeding cylinder 2 and the separation cylinder 4 are removed from the processing box 1, so that the staff can conveniently perform the discharging operation on the raw materials, manual operation of the staff is not needed, and the discharging efficiency and safety are greatly improved.

[0026] Working principle: first, the food raw materials are poured into the feeding cylinder 2, the raw materials fall into the separation cylinder 4, at this time, the top cover 3 is closed, the first motor 6 and the second motor 12 are opened, the first motor 6 drives the stirring arm 8 to rotate clockwise, thereby breaking the raw materials and squeezing out the moisture in the raw materials, at the same time, the second motor 12 drives the separation cylinder 4 to rotate counterclockwise through the strip plate 13, thereby generating centrifugal force on the raw materials, so as to further shake the raw materials to squeeze out the moisture, the liquid is discharged to the processing box 1 through the blocking net 5, and is guided by the triangular guide plate 14, and is discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 11, after the stirring is completed, the first motor 6 drives the circular rod 7 and the stirring arm 8 to be fixed in the cross hole position, at this time, the hydraulic push rod 9 is started, and the pressing plate 10 is lowered, the pressing plate 10 can pass through the cross hole to pass through the stirring arm 8 and the circular rod 7, so as to press the raw materials, thereby further squeezing out the moisture in the raw materials, so as to improve the solid-liquid separation effect of the raw materials, improve the fermentation quality, after the fermentation is completed, the third motor 16 drives the lead screw 17 to rotate, the feeding cylinder 2 is lifted out of the processing box 1 through the transmission plate 18, the arc plate 19 and the second bolt 20, thereby facilitating the operator to carry out the discharging operation on the raw materials, without the need for the operator to manually take out the feeding cylinder 2, thereby improving the safety and the discharging efficiency.

[0027] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation food fermentation device, comprising a processing box (1), support legs are fixedly connected at the lower surface of the processing box (1), a circular hole is formed in the upper surface of the processing box (1), a separation assembly is inserted into the inner wall of the circular hole, and a driving assembly is fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box (1), characterized in that, The separation assembly includes a feeding cylinder (2), the top end of the feeding cylinder (2) is fixedly connected with a top cover (3) through four first bolts, the bottom end of the feeding cylinder (2) is rotatably connected with a separation cylinder (4) through a bearing, the bottom end of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a strip-shaped groove, the surface of the separation cylinder (4) is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge holes, the inner wall of the liquid discharge hole is fixedly connected with a barrier net (5), the upper surface of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with a first motor (6), the output end of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected with a circular rod (7), the surface of the circular rod (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring arms (8), the upper surface of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod (9), the output end of the hydraulic push rod (9) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (10), the upper surface of the pressing plate (10) is provided with a cross hole, the lower surface of the processing box (1) is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe (11), the lower surface of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a second motor (12), the output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected with a strip-shaped plate (13), the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a triangular flow guide plate (14); The driving assembly includes a positioning frame (15), the left side of the positioning frame (15) is provided with a sliding groove, the upper surface of the positioning frame (15) is fixedly connected with a third motor (16), the output end of the third motor (16) is fixedly connected with a lead screw (17), the inner wall of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a transmission plate (18), the left side of the transmission plate (18) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (19), the right side of the arc-shaped plate (19) is threadedly connected with four second bolts (20).

2. The solid-liquid separation food fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circular rod (7) and the stirring arm (8) correspond to the position of the cross hole and are suitable in size.

3. The solid-liquid separation food fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The strip-shaped plate (13) is suitable for the strip-shaped groove, and the upper surface of the triangular flow guide plate (14) is provided with a circular through hole suitable for the output shaft of the second motor (12).

4. The solid-liquid separation food fermentation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lowest end position of the triangular flow guide plate (14) corresponds to the position of the liquid outlet pipe (11).

5. The solid-liquid separating food fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom end of the lead screw (17) extends to the inside of the sliding groove and is rotatably connected with the inner bottom wall of the sliding groove, and the transmission plate (18) is threadedly connected with the lead screw (17).

6. The solid-liquid separating food fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein, The surface of the feeding cylinder (2) is provided with four thread grooves suitable for the second bolt (20).

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