Pretreatment, cleaning and grinding device for solid seasoning
By designing a pretreatment, cleaning, and crushing device for solid seasonings, and utilizing an extrusion-type feed pipe and an auger-type drive assembly, the device achieves rapid integrated cleaning and crushing of raw materials, solving the problems of low cleaning efficiency and secondary pollution, and improving cleaning quality and processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423016706.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-06
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the cleaning efficiency of solid seasonings is low, the cleaning quality is not high, and the cleaning and crushing processes are separated, resulting in a complicated pretreatment process and easy secondary pollution.
A pretreatment, cleaning, and crushing device for solid seasonings was designed. It adopts an extrusion-type feed pipe and an auger-type drive assembly, combined with a drive motor, to achieve integrated processing of rapid cleaning and crushing of raw materials. The auger pushes the raw materials to mix and stir in a spiral guide flow, and water-material separation is achieved in the hook-type discharge pipe.
It enables quick and convenient cleaning and high-quality crushing of raw materials, shortens the pretreatment process, improves processing efficiency, ensures cleaning quality, and avoids secondary pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN223602561U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to food processing technical field, concretely is a solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the food processing industry, the quality of solid seasoning has a crucial influence on the taste and flavor of the final food. With the pursuit of food taste diversification and high quality by consumers, the market demand for solid seasoning is increasing, and its production scale is also expanding. Whether it is home cooking or large-scale food production enterprises, a large amount of high-quality solid seasoning such as beans, pepper powder, and spice powder is needed. These solid seasonings need to be pretreated and cleaned during production, so a pretreatment and cleaning device is needed to clean and crush the seasoning raw materials.
[0003] For some solid seasonings with impurities, such as spices collected from nature, they may contain impurities such as soil, sand, and insect remains. Small enterprises or workshops still use simple manual screening and water washing, which is inefficient and cannot guarantee thorough cleaning. Bacteria, dust, and other impurities on the hands of personnel may contaminate the seasoning, causing secondary pollution. After cleaning, the raw materials cannot be crushed quickly and conveniently, and the cleaning and crushing integrated process capacity is relatively insufficient. The process operation is relatively complicated, and the pretreatment efficiency is relatively low. Therefore, we propose a solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] (I) Technical problems solved
[0005] To solve the problems of existing manual raw material cleaning, low cleaning quality, poor cleaning efficiency, easy secondary pollution, and insufficient cleaning and crushing integrated process capacity, the utility model provides a solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device, which has the advantages of fast and convenient raw material cleaning, high cleaning quality, cleaning and crushing integration, shortened pretreatment process, and high processing efficiency.
[0006] (II) Technical solutions
[0007] To achieve the purpose of fast and convenient raw material cleaning, high cleaning quality, and cleaning and crushing integration, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device, comprising a crushing tank body, the top of the crushing tank body is provided with an extrusion type material guide pipe;
[0008] The inside of the extrusion guide pipe is provided with an auger driving assembly, the bottom end of the extrusion guide pipe extends to the inside of the crushing tank and is communicated with a hook-shaped discharge pipe body, and the bottom of the hook-shaped discharge pipe body is provided with a water source discharge pipe;
[0009] The inside of the crushing tank is provided with a crushing outer ring disc, the top of the crushing tank is provided with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is connected with an auger driving part, and the bottom of the auger driving part extends to the inside of the crushing tank and is connected with a crushing driving disc.
[0010] The crushing driving disc is adapted and rotationally connected to the top of the crushing outer ring disc, the auger driving part is fitted and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the crushing tank, and the bottom end of the water source discharge pipe extends out of the crushing tank.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion guide pipe comprises a vertical flow guide pipe and a conical hopper, the conical hopper is arranged at the top of the vertical flow guide pipe, the bottom of the vertical flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing tank, and the bottom of the vertical flow guide pipe penetrates through the crushing tank and is communicated with the hook-shaped discharge pipe body.
[0012] Preferably, the hook-shaped discharge pipe body is in the shape of U as a whole, the inside of the crushing outer ring disc is hollow, the top of the crushing outer ring disc is concave, the bottom of the crushing driving disc is convex, and the bottom of the crushing driving disc and the top of the crushing outer ring disc are matched and clamped with each other.
[0013] Preferably, the auger driving assembly comprises a support frame, a stepping motor and a driving cleaning auger, the support frame is fixedly installed at the top of the extrusion guide pipe, the stepping motor is installed at the top of the support frame, the top end of the driving cleaning auger is connected with the output end of the stepping motor, and the bottom of the driving cleaning auger extends and is rotationally connected to the inside of the extrusion guide pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the inside of the hook-shaped discharge pipe body is provided with a filter screen body, and the filter screen body is located above the water source discharge pipe.
[0015] Preferably, a water source inlet pipe is arranged on the extrusion guide pipe, and the water source inlet pipe corresponds in position to the water source discharge pipe.
[0016] Preferably, the auger driving part comprises a driving belt driving column and an extrusion driving auger, the driving belt driving column is rotationally connected to the inside of the crushing tank, the top end of the driving belt driving column penetrates through the crushing tank and is connected with the output end of the driving motor, the extrusion driving auger is arranged outside the driving belt driving column, the bottom of the driving belt driving column is connected with the top of the crushing driving disc, and the edge outside of the extrusion driving auger is adapted and fitted to the crushing tank.
[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the crushing tank is conical, and the bottom of the crushing tank is provided with a discharge pipe.
[0018] (III) Beneficial effects
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device is provided with a water source inlet pipe on the extrusion type material guide pipe, which can guide and clean the water source in the extrusion type material guide pipe. The extrusion type material guide pipe is provided with a screw conveyor driving assembly, which can drive the screw conveyor to push and guide the material in the extrusion type material guide pipe. The material is quickly extruded and guided in the extrusion type material guide pipe. In the process of guiding, the water source outlet pipe at the bottom of the hook type discharge pipe body can make the water source fall out, and the separation of the material and the cleaning water source is completed. The water and the material can be separated quickly, and the device can automatically clean the material. The cleaning of the material is fast and convenient, and the cleaning quality is high.
[0021] 2. The solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device is provided with a water source inlet pipe on the extrusion type material guide pipe, which can guide and clean the water source in the extrusion type material guide pipe. The extrusion type material guide pipe is provided with a screw conveyor driving assembly, which can drive the screw conveyor to push and guide the material in the extrusion type material guide pipe. The material is quickly extruded and guided in the extrusion type material guide pipe. In the process of guiding, the water source outlet pipe at the bottom of the hook type discharge pipe body can make the water source fall out, and the separation of the material and the cleaning water source is completed. The water and the material can be separated quickly, and the device can automatically clean the material. The cleaning of the material is fast and convenient, and the cleaning quality is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
[0027] As shown in the figure: 1, the crushing tank body; 2, the extrusion guide pipe; 21, the vertical guide pipe; 22, the conical hopper; 3, the auger driving assembly; 31, the support frame; 32, the stepping motor; 33, the driving cleaning auger; 4, the bent hook type discharge pipe body; 5, the water source outlet pipe; 6, the crushing outer ring disc; 7, the driving motor; 8, the auger driving part; 81, the driving belt column; 82, the extrusion driving auger; 9, the crushing driving disc; 10, the filter screen body; 11, the water source inlet pipe; 12, the discharge pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 A solid seasoning pretreatment cleaning and crushing device, comprising a crushing tank body 1, the top of the crushing tank body 1 is provided with an extrusion guide pipe 2;
[0030] The inside of the extrusion guide pipe 2 is provided with an auger driving assembly 3, the bottom end of the extrusion guide pipe 2 extends to the inside of the crushing tank body 1 and is communicated with a bent hook type discharge pipe body 4, the bottom of the bent hook type discharge pipe body 4 is provided with a water source outlet pipe 5;
[0031] The inside of the crushing tank body 1 is provided with a crushing outer ring disc 6, the top of the crushing tank body 1 is provided with a driving motor 7, the output end of the driving motor 7 is connected with an auger driving part 8, the bottom of the auger driving part 8 extends to the inside of the crushing tank body 1 and is connected with a crushing driving disc 9;
[0032] The crushing driving disc 9 is adapted and rotationally connected to the top of the crushing outer ring disc 6, the auger driving part 8 is attached and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the crushing tank body 1, the bottom end of the water source outlet pipe 5 extends out of the crushing tank body 1;
[0033] The beneficial effects expressed in this scheme are: by providing a water source inlet pipe 11 on the extrusion guide pipe 2, the cleaning water can be guided into the extrusion guide pipe 2 for flushing. The extrusion guide pipe 2 is provided with a screw auger driving assembly 3, which can drive the screw auger to push and guide the material in a spiral manner, and the material in the extrusion guide pipe 2 is quickly extruded and guided. The material is mixed and stirred with water while being discharged in a spiral manner. The bottom of the extrusion guide pipe 2 is provided with a hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4. The material is extruded and guided into the crushing tank 1 in the hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4. During the guiding process, the water outlet pipe 5 at the bottom of the hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4 can drop out the water source, separating the material from the cleaning water, and the water and the material can be separated quickly.
[0034] The driving motor 7 drives the screw auger driving part 8 to quickly extrude and roughly crush the material, and drives the crushing driving disc 9 to cooperate with the crushing outer ring disc 6 to crush the material in a crushing disc manner, so as to finely crush the material. The double crushing has good crushing quality, and the material can be integrally washed and crushed, so that the two processes are shortened into a single process, the device is more convenient and fast for material cleaning, the cleaning quality is high, and the washing and crushing are integrated, the pretreatment process is shortened, and the processing efficiency is high.
[0035] Further, the extrusion guide pipe 2 includes a vertical guide pipe 21 and a conical hopper 22. The conical hopper 22 is arranged at the top of the vertical guide pipe 21, the bottom of the vertical guide pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing tank 1, and the bottom of the vertical guide pipe 21 penetrates the crushing tank 1 and communicates with the hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4.
[0036] By arranging the extrusion guide pipe 2 including the vertical guide pipe 21 and the conical hopper 22, the conical hopper 22 can stably store and discharge the seasoning material, and the vertical guide pipe 21 can vertically guide the material. The driving and cleaning screw auger 33 is arranged in the vertical guide pipe 21, which can stably guide the material in the vertical guide pipe 21 in a spiral manner. The material is uniformly guided in a spiral manner, and the cleaning water uniformly and completely cleanses the material during the uniform guiding process. The material can be fully cleaned in a stirring manner, the cleaning uniformity is high, and the cleaning quality is good.
[0037] Further, the hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4 is in a U-shaped structure, the inside of the crushing outer ring disc 6 is hollow, the top of the crushing outer ring disc 6 is concave, and the bottom of the crushing driving disc 9 is convex. The bottom of the crushing driving disc 9 and the top of the crushing outer ring disc 6 are matched and clamped.
[0038] By setting the whole U-shaped hook type discharge pipe body 4, the raw materials can be stably extruded and guided into the hook type discharge pipe body 4 by the auger type driving assembly 3 after entering the hook type discharge pipe body 4, and the raw materials in the hook type discharge pipe body 4 can be guided out in a U-shaped manner due to the pressure effect, and in the guiding process, the cleaning water source can be discharged from the water source discharge pipe 5 at the bottom of the hook type discharge pipe body 4, so as to complete the water-material separation, which is relatively convenient, stable in structure and good in adaptability.
[0039] Further, the auger type driving assembly 3 comprises a support frame body 31, a stepping motor 32 and a driving cleaning auger 33, the support frame body 31 is fixedly installed at the top of the extruding type material guiding pipe 2, the stepping motor 32 is installed at the top of the support frame body 31, the top end of the driving cleaning auger 33 is connected with the output end of the stepping motor 32, and the bottom of the driving cleaning auger 33 extends and is rotationally connected to the inner side of the extruding type material guiding pipe 2.
[0040] By setting the auger type driving assembly 3 comprising the support frame body 31, the stepping motor 32 and the driving cleaning auger 33, the support frame body 31 can support and bear the stepping motor 32 and the driving cleaning auger 33, the support frame body 31 is installed at the top of the extruding type material guiding pipe 2, and the driving cleaning auger 33 can be stably driven to extrude the raw materials in the extruding type material guiding pipe 2 by driving the stepping motor 32 to rotate.
[0041] Further, the bottom of the inner side of the hook type discharge pipe body 4 is provided with a filter screen body 10, and the filter screen body 10 is located above the water source discharge pipe 5.
[0042] By setting the filter screen body 10 above the water source discharge pipe 5, the falling water source can be filtered by the filter screen body 10 when the water-material separation is performed, and the water source and dirt and gravel in the raw materials can be filtered out by the filter screen body 10, so that the water-material separation effect is good and the adaptability is excellent.
[0043] Further, the extruding type material guiding pipe 2 is provided with a water source inlet pipe 11, and the water source inlet pipe 11 corresponds to the water source discharge pipe 5 in position.
[0044] By setting the water source inlet pipe 11, the cleaning water source can be stably injected into the extruding type material guiding pipe 2, the water source can be stably guided by the extruding type material guiding pipe 2 to clean the raw materials, and then the water source can be discharged by the corresponding water source discharge pipe 5, so that the whole water source is stably guided in and out, and the adaptability is good.
[0045] Further, the auger driving part 8 comprises a driving column 81 and an extrusion driving auger 82, the driving column 81 is rotationally connected to the inside of the crushing tank 1, the top end of the driving column 81 penetrates the crushing tank 1 and is connected with the output end of the driving motor 7, the extrusion driving auger 82 is arranged outside the driving column 81, the bottom of the driving column 81 is connected with the top of the crushing driving disc 9, and the outer edge of the extrusion driving auger 82 is adapted to the crushing tank 1.
[0046] By arranging the auger driving part 8 comprising the driving column 81 and the extrusion driving auger 82, the extrusion driving auger 82 is installed on the driving column 81, the driving motor 7 can drive the driving column 81, and then drive the extrusion driving auger 82, so as to crush and extrude the raw materials in the crushing tank 1, and the raw materials can be stably crushed and extruded, and at the same time, the raw materials can be extruded to the crushing driving disc 9, the crushing driving disc 9 is driven by the driving column 81 to crush the raw materials, the extrusion effect is good, and the crushing quality is excellent.
[0047] Further, the bottom of the crushing tank 1 is conical, and the bottom of the crushing tank 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 12.
[0048] By arranging the bottom of the crushing tank 1 to be conical, the crushed raw materials can be stably guided to fall, and are not easy to be left in the tank, the discharge pipe 12 has a discharging effect, the discharging is stable, and the adaptability is good.
[0049] It should be noted that all the devices in the present application are common market devices, which can be selected according to the needs, and the circuit connection relationship of each device is a simple series and parallel connection circuit, and there is no innovation point in the circuit connection, which can be easily realized by those skilled in the art, and belongs to the prior art, which will not be described in detail.
[0050] Working principle: by arranging the extrusion guide pipe 2 on the top of the crushing tank 1, the raw materials can be guided to fall into the inside of the crushing tank 1, the water source guide pipe 11 is arranged on the extrusion guide pipe 2, the water source can be guided into the hook-shaped discharge pipe 4, and the raw materials are washed during the guiding process.
[0051] During the falling process of the extrusion guide pipe 2, the auger driving assembly 3 in the interior thereof is operated to perform auger pushing guide, and the raw material in the extrusion guide pipe 2 is rapidly extruded and guided in a spiral manner, so that the raw material is fully mixed and stirred and cleaned by water during the spiral guide, the bottom of the extrusion guide pipe 2 is provided with a hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4, the extrusion guide pipe 2 is guided by the auger driving assembly 3 into the hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4, so that the raw material is extruded, the water source outlet pipe 5 at the bottom of the hook-shaped discharge pipe body 4 can discharge the water source to complete the separation of the raw material and the cleaning water source, and the water and the raw material can be quickly separated and cleaned;
[0052] After the raw material enters the crushing tank body 1, the driving motor 7 can drive the auger driving part 8 to rapidly extrude and coarsely cut and crush the raw material, the auger driving part 8 can drive the crushing driving disc 9 to rotate when rotating, the crushing driving disc 9 can cooperate with the crushing outer ring disc 6 to perform mill-type extrusion crushing and finely crush the raw material, so that the crushing effect of the raw material is excellent, the raw material can be integrally cleaned and crushed, two processes are shortened into a single process, the raw material cleaning of the device is more rapid and convenient, the cleaning quality is high, the cleaning and crushing can be integrated, the pretreatment process is shortened, the processing efficiency is high, the problems of low cleaning quality, poor cleaning efficiency, easy secondary pollution and insufficient cleaning and crushing integrated process capacity of the existing manual raw material cleaning are solved.
[0053] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying that there is any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the phrase "comprises a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes the element.
[0054] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A solid seasoning pre-treatment washing and crushing device comprising a crushing tank (1), characterized in that: The top of the crushing tank body (1) is provided with an extrusion guide pipe (2); The inside of the extrusion guide pipe (2) is provided with an auger driving assembly (3), the bottom end of the extrusion guide pipe (2) extends to the inside of the crushing tank body (1) and is communicated with a hook-shaped discharge pipe body (4), the bottom of the hook-shaped discharge pipe body (4) is provided with a water source discharge pipe (5); The inside of the crushing tank body (1) is provided with a crushing outer ring disc (6), the top of the crushing tank body (1) is provided with a driving motor (7), the output end of the driving motor (7) is connected with a auger driving part (8), the bottom of the auger driving part (8) extends to the inside of the crushing tank body (1) and is connected with a crushing driving disc (9); The crushing driving disc (9) is adapted and rotationally connected to the top of the crushing outer ring disc (6), the auger driving part (8) is attached to and rotationally connected to the inner wall of the crushing tank body (1), and the bottom end of the water source discharge pipe (5) extends out of the crushing tank body (1).
2. A solid seasoning pre-treatment washing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion guide pipe (2) includes a vertical flow guide pipe (21) and a conical hopper (22), the conical hopper (22) is arranged at the top of the vertical flow guide pipe (21), the bottom of the vertical flow guide pipe (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing tank body (1), and the bottom of the vertical flow guide pipe (21) penetrates through the crushing tank body (1) and is communicated with the hook-shaped discharge pipe body (4).
3. A solid seasoning pre-treatment cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hook-shaped discharge pipe body (4) is in the shape of U as a whole, the inside of the crushing outer ring disc (6) is hollow, the top of the crushing outer ring disc (6) is concave, the bottom of the crushing driving disc (9) is convex, and the bottom of the crushing driving disc (9) and the top of the crushing outer ring disc (6) are matched and clamped with each other.
4. A solid seasoning pre-treatment cleaning and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger driving assembly (3) includes a support frame body (31), a stepping motor (32) and a driving cleaning auger (33), the support frame body (31) is fixedly installed at the top of the extrusion guide pipe (2), the stepping motor (32) is installed at the top of the support frame body (31), the top end of the driving cleaning auger (33) is connected with the output end of the stepping motor (32), and the bottom of the driving cleaning auger (33) extends and is rotationally connected to the inside of the extrusion guide pipe (2).
5. A solid seasoning pre-treatment cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the inside of the hook-shaped discharge pipe body (4) is provided with a filter screen body (10), and the filter screen body (10) is located above the water source discharge pipe (5).
6. A solid seasoning pre-treatment washing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The extrusion guide pipe (2) is provided with a water source inlet pipe (11), and the water source inlet pipe (11) corresponds in position to the water source discharge pipe (5).
7. A solid seasoning pre-treatment cleaning and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auger driving part (8) includes a driving belt driving column (81) and an extrusion driving auger (82), the driving belt driving column (81) is rotationally connected to the inside of the crushing tank body (1), the top end of the driving belt driving column (81) penetrates through the crushing tank body (1) and is connected with the output end of the driving motor (7), the extrusion driving auger (82) is arranged outside the driving belt driving column (81), the bottom of the driving belt driving column (81) is connected with the top of the crushing driving disc (9), and the edge outside of the extrusion driving auger (82) is adapted and attached to the crushing tank body (1).
8. A solid seasoning pre-treatment washing and crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the crushing tank body (1) is conical, and the bottom of the crushing tank body (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (12).