Kitchen waste fermentation preparation
By introducing a crushing, agitating, pulverizing, and scraping mechanism into the food waste fermentation preparation device, the problem of waste easily adhering to the inner wall is solved, achieving efficient crushing and automated cleaning, and improving work efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423122887.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste fermentation equipment suffers from complex processes, and waste tends to adhere to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, making it difficult to clean and resulting in low work efficiency.
The design includes a crushing mechanism, a stirring and pulverizing mechanism, and a scraping mechanism, which are used for the initial crushing, secondary crushing, and internal wall cleaning of the waste, respectively. Combined with the design of the motor and scraper, the process is automated.
It simplifies the crushing process, improves waste crushing efficiency, reduces manual cleaning costs, and increases work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223603108U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to kitchen garbage processing technical field, concretely related to kitchen garbage fermentation preparation. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kitchen garbage refers to the garbage produced in daily life of residents and food processing, catering service, unit meal service and other activities, including discarded vegetable leaves, leftovers, rice, peels, eggshells, tea dregs, bones (chicken bones, fish bones) and the like, and its main sources are household kitchen, restaurant, hotel, canteen, market and other food processing related industries.
[0003] According to the announcement number CN216584781U discloses a kind of device for preparing organic fertilizer by fermentation using kitchen garbage, including fermentation device body;The inner wall of the first support frame of the fermentation device body is fixedly connected with first motor;The device for preparing organic fertilizer by fermentation using kitchen garbage, by being provided with fourth motor, driving gear, first driven gear, second driven gear, first stirring stick, first stirring blade, second stirring blade and third stirring stick, fourth motor can drive driving gear rotation by being started, driving gear rotation thereby drives first driven gear and second driven gear rotation to realize first stirring to garbage, first motor and third motor are started respectively to drive first stirring stick, first stirring blade, second stirring blade and third stirring stick rotation to further stir and crush kitchen garbage, reach good stirring effect.
[0004] But the device for preparing organic fertilizer by fermentation using kitchen garbage above exists following defects:
[0005] Although garbage can be fully stirred and crushed, reach good stirring effect, but process is relatively complex, and in garbage crushing process, garbage is easily adhered to the inner wall of fermentation tank, some garbage also can be accumulated in the inner bottom of fermentation tank, cannot be stirred and crushed sufficiently, it is inconvenient to clean garbage adhered to the inner wall of fermentation tank, affect next use, manual cleaning cost is larger, and work efficiency is low.
[0006] For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed so far. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0007] In view of the problems in the related art, the utility model proposes kitchen garbage fermentation preparation to overcome the above technical problems existing in the prior art.
[0008] Therefore, the utility model adopts the following specific technical solutions:
[0009] The kitchen garbage is fermented and prepared, including a device body, a fermentation tank is arranged on the device body, a feeding port is formed at the top of the fermentation tank, a crushing mechanism for crushing garbage is arranged on the feeding port, a flushing and scraping mechanism for scraping and flushing garbage adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank is fixed to the inner top of the fermentation tank, a stirring and crushing mechanism for stirring and crushing garbage is fixed to the top of the fermentation tank, a discharge port is formed at one side of the bottom of the fermentation tank, and a door is arranged on the discharge port.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the crushing mechanism comprises a first crushing motor, a first crushing roller is fixed to the output end of the first crushing motor and penetrates one side of the feeding port, a second crushing motor is arranged on one side of the first crushing motor, and a second crushing roller is fixed to the output end of the second crushing motor and penetrates one side of the feeding port.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the first crushing motor and the second crushing motor are both fixed to one side wall of the feeding port, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are engaged.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the stirring and crushing mechanism comprises a rotating motor, a stirring blade is fixed to the output end of the rotating motor and penetrates the top of the fermentation tank through a connecting rod, and a plurality of crushing hammers are fixed to the stirring blade.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the rotating motor is fixed to the top of the fermentation tank, and a bottom scraping rod is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, the flushing and scraping mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a circular scraper is fixed to one end of the electric telescopic rod and penetrates the top of the fermentation tank, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the circular scraper.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the circular scraper is designed to be hollow, a telescopic pipe is connected to one end of the circular scraper, and one end of the telescopic pipe is connected with an external water pipe, a water pump and a water tank.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the outer edge of the circular scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and the atomizing nozzles are arranged at an angle of 15 degrees.
[0017] The present application has the advantages that the crushing mechanism is arranged to facilitate the preliminary crushing of garbage, the stirring and crushing mechanism is arranged to facilitate the secondary crushing of garbage and also to stir the garbage, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and reducing the crushing process, the flushing and scraping mechanism is arranged to clean the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank, thereby reducing the labor cost and improving the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0019] Figure 1 is a whole structure schematic diagram of the kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 is an internal schematic diagram of the kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 is a stirring and crushing mechanism schematic diagram of the kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 is a stirring and crushing mechanism schematic diagram of the kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0023] Figure 5 is a flushing and scraping mechanism schematic diagram of the kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0024] In the drawings:
[0025] 1, equipment body; 2, fermentation tank; 3, feed inlet; 4, stirring and crushing mechanism; 5, flushing and scraping mechanism; 6, stirring and crushing mechanism; 7, discharge port; 8, first stirring motor; 9, first stirring roller; 10, second stirring motor; 11, second stirring roller; 12, rotating motor; 13, connecting rod; 14, stirring blade; 15, crushing hammer; 16, bottom scraping rod; 17, electric telescopic rod; 18, circular scraper; 19, atomizing nozzle; 20, telescopic pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to further illustrate the embodiments, the present application provides drawings which are part of the disclosure of the present application, mainly used to illustrate the embodiments, and can be used to explain the operating principle of the embodiments in cooperation with the related description of the specification. With reference to these contents, those skilled in the art should understand other possible embodiments and advantages of the present application. The components in the drawings are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.
[0027] According to the embodiment of the present application, the kitchen waste fermentation preparation is provided.
[0028] Please refer to the drawings in the description of the present application Figures 1-5According to the kitchen waste fermentation preparation of the embodiment of the utility model, including equipment body 1, be provided with fermentation tank 2 on equipment body 1, the top of fermentation tank 2 is equipped with feed inlet 3, be provided with stirring mechanism 4 for garbage chopping on feed inlet 3, the inner top of fermentation tank 2 is fixed with flush mechanism 5 for scraping and flushing garbage adhered in the inner wall of fermentation tank 2, the top of fermentation tank 2 is fixed with agitating mechanism 6 for garbage stirring and crushing, the bottom side of fermentation tank 2 is equipped with discharge gate 7, be provided with door on discharge gate 7, stirring mechanism 4 includes first chopping motor 8, the output of first chopping motor 8 is fixed with first chopping roller 9 on the side of feed inlet 3, the side of first chopping motor 8 is provided with second chopping motor 10, the output of second chopping motor 10 is fixed with second chopping roller 11 on the side of feed inlet 3, first chopping motor 8 and second chopping motor 10 are all fixed on the side wall of feed inlet 3, first chopping roller 9 and second chopping roller 11 engage, agitating mechanism 6 includes rotating motor 12, the output of rotating motor 12 is fixed with stirring blade 14 on the top of fermentation tank 2 through connecting rod 13, a plurality of crushing hammers 15 are fixed on stirring blade 14, rotating motor 12 is fixed on the top of fermentation tank 2, the bottom of connecting rod 13 is fixed with bottom scraping rod 16.
[0029] By setting stirring mechanism 4, it is convenient to carry out preliminary crushing to garbage, by setting agitating mechanism 6, it is convenient to carry out secondary crushing to garbage, and garbage can be agitated, crushing efficiency is improved, and crushing procedure is reduced.
[0030] In an embodiment, refer to the description attached Figures 1-5 As a further scheme of the utility model, flush mechanism 5 includes electric telescopic rod 17, one end of electric telescopic rod 17 is fixed with circular scraper 18 on the top of fermentation tank 2, the bottom of circular scraper 18 is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 19 in circular array, circular scraper 18 is hollow design, one end of circular scraper 18 is communicated with telescopic pipe 20, one end of telescopic pipe 20 is connected with external water pipe, water pump and water tank, the inner wall of fermentation tank 2 is contacted with the outer edge of circular scraper 18, atomizing nozzle 19 is arranged at 15 degrees.
[0031] By setting flush mechanism 5, it is convenient to clean garbage adhered to the inner wall of fermentation tank 2, labor cost is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.
[0032] In use, first, the garbage is added from the feed inlet 3 to the fermentation tank 2, the first crushing motor 8 drives the first crushing roller 9 to rotate forward, the second crushing motor 10 drives the second crushing roller 11 to rotate reversely, the garbage is preliminarily crushed, then the motor 12 drives the connecting rod 13, the stirring blade 14, the crushing hammer 15 and the bottom scraping rod 16 to rotate, the garbage is crushed again and stirred, the bottom scraping rod 16 rotates to prevent the garbage from accumulating at the bottom, improve the crushing efficiency and reduce the crushing process, the fermenting agent is added from the feed inlet 3 to ferment, the fermented garbage is discharged from the discharge outlet 7 after the blocking door is opened, when the fermentation is completed, the electric telescopic rod 17 is opened to drive the circular scraper 18 and the atomizing nozzle 19 to move up and down, the circular scraper 18 scrapes the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, the external water pump draws the water in the water tank into the circular scraper 18 through the telescopic pipe 20 and sprays the water through the atomizing nozzle 19 to flush the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, so that the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2 is cleaned conveniently, the labor cost is reduced and the work efficiency is improved.
[0033] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A kitchen waste fermentation preparation device, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) is provided with a fermentation tank (2), the top of the fermentation tank (2) is provided with a feeding port (3), the feeding port (3) is provided with a crushing mechanism (4) for crushing garbage, the inner top of the fermentation tank (2) is fixed with a flushing and scraping mechanism (5) for scraping and flushing the garbage adhered to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2), the top of the fermentation tank (2) is fixed with a stirring and crushing mechanism (6) for stirring and crushing garbage, and the bottom side of the fermentation tank (2) is provided with a discharge port (7), and the discharge port (7) is provided with a door.
2. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (4) comprises a first crushing motor (8), the output end of the first crushing motor (8) is fixed with a first crushing roller (9) penetrating through one side of the feeding port (3), one side of the first crushing motor (8) is provided with a second crushing motor (10), and the output end of the second crushing motor (10) is fixed with a second crushing roller (11) penetrating through one side of the feeding port (3).
3. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first crushing motor (8) and the second crushing motor (10) are fixed on one side wall of the feeding port (3), and the first crushing roller (9) and the second crushing roller (11) are engaged.
4. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring and crushing mechanism (6) comprises a rotating motor (12), the output end of the rotating motor (12) is fixed with a stirring blade (14) penetrating through the top of the fermentation tank (2) through a connecting rod (13), and a plurality of crushing hammers (15) are fixed on the stirring blade (14).
5. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating motor (12) is fixed on the top of the fermentation tank (2), and the bottom of the connecting rod (13) is fixed with a bottom scraping rod (16).
6. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing and scraping mechanism (5) comprises an electric telescopic rod (17), one end of the electric telescopic rod (17) is fixed with a circular scraper (18) penetrating through the top of the fermentation tank (2), and a plurality of atomizing nozzles (19) are arranged in a circular array at the bottom of the circular scraper (18).
7. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 6, characterized in that: The circular scraper (18) is designed as hollow, one end of the circular scraper (18) is communicated with a telescopic pipe (20), and one end of the telescopic pipe (20) is connected with an external water pipe, a water pump and a water tank.
8. The kitchen waste fermentation preparation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer edge of the circular scraper (18) is in contact with the inner wall of the fermentation tank (2), and the atomizing nozzles (19) are arranged at an angle of 15 degrees.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Device for preparing organic fertilizer by fermenting kitchen garbage
CN216584781U