Fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure

By introducing fire-blocking and sprinkler components into aluminum alloy doors and windows, and using smoke sensors to detect fires and activate fireproof cloth for fire blocking and water spraying, the problem of insufficient fire resistance of traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows is solved, and the sealing and safety are improved.

CN223767401UActive Publication Date: 2026-01-06FOSHAN ANGEL DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423299192.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-31
Publication Date
2026-01-06
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows lack effective fire-resistant structures, cannot effectively block or reduce the spread of fire, and have low safety performance.

Method used

A fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealed structure was designed, including a mounting frame, a limiting frame, a blocking component, an adjusting component, and a sprinkler component. A smoke sensor is used to detect a fire and activate the blocking component and the sprinkler component. Fireproof cloth is used to block the fire and water is sprayed to reduce the spread of the fire.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the sealing and fire resistance of doors and windows, slows the spread of fire, provides escape time, and alerts users through smoke sensors, thus enhancing safety and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, and discloses a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, which comprises a mounting frame and further comprises a limiting frame fixedly connected in the mounting frame, and a closed window is hinged in the mounting frame. By means of the blocking assembly, external fire can be effectively blocked, fireproof protection treatment can be effectively carried out on the closed window and the installation frame, the horizontal position of the spraying head can be effectively adjusted and moved by means of the adjusting assembly, and the spraying head can be conveniently adjusted. The spraying assembly is arranged, so that the spraying effect of the spraying assembly can be effectively improved, external fire can be effectively sprayed through the spraying assembly, the spreading speed of the external fire can be delayed, more escape time is provided for indoor personnel, and the overall safety coefficient and practicability of the aluminum alloy door and window are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy door and window technology, specifically to a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, mullions, and sashes. They are often referred to as aluminum doors and windows. In daily life, fire-resistant aluminum alloy doors and windows with a sealed structure are frequently used.

[0003] Traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows mostly lack effective fire-resistant structures. When a fire occurs outside, traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows cannot effectively block the fire from spreading, resulting in low safety performance. Furthermore, traditional aluminum alloy doors and windows cannot effectively reduce the spread of fire, further reducing their safety performance and practicality.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a fire-resistant aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, including a mounting frame, and further comprising:

[0006] A limiting frame is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame. A closed window is hinged inside the mounting frame. Rubber sealing gaskets are glued to the outside of both the limiting frame and the closed window.

[0007] A blocking component is disposed on the front surface of the mounting frame;

[0008] An adjustment component is positioned above the blocking component;

[0009] A spray assembly is disposed on the rear end surface of the mounting frame;

[0010] A smoke sensor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the adjustment assembly.

[0011] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the blocking assembly includes an adjusting plate fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting frame. A first waterproof motor is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate. The output shaft of the first waterproof motor is fixedly connected to a first lead screw via a coupling. The other end of the first lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the adjusting plate. A movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer side of the first lead screw. A guide groove for the movable plate to move is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate. A storage plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting frame. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the storage plate. A take-up roller is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. Fireproof cloth is wound around the outside of the take-up roller. The other end of the fireproof cloth is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate.

[0012] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the rotating rod is symmetrically provided with miniature springs on its outside, and each of the two miniature springs is provided with a fireproof connecting strip inside, and the other end of each of the two fireproof connecting strips is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate.

[0013] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the adjustment assembly includes a transmission plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate. A second waterproof motor is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate. The output shaft of the second waterproof motor is fixedly connected to a second lead screw via a coupling. The other end of the second lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner sidewall of the transmission plate. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the external thread of the second lead screw. A guide groove for the threaded block to move is provided on the front surface of the transmission plate. A mounting plate for installing a spray head is fixedly connected to the front surface of the threaded block.

[0014] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the spray assembly includes a water storage tank fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the mounting frame, a support plate fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the mounting frame, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, the inlet end of the water pump being connected to the bottom of the water storage tank through a pipe, and the outlet end of the water pump being connected to the interior of the spray head through a pipe.

[0015] As a further improvement to this technical solution, the front surface of the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with front plates, and a guide rod is fixedly connected between the two front plates. The interior of the movable plate is provided with a guide groove for the guide rod to move.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] In this type of fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealed structure, the setting of a blocking component, an adjusting component, and a sprinkler component effectively improves the sealing performance of the closed window and the rubber sealing gasket outside the limiting frame when the window is closed. When a fire occurs outside, the smoke sensor detects smoke and transmits the signal to the controller. The controller then controls the blocking component to start operating synchronously. At this time, the blocking component can effectively block the fire from the outside, thus effectively protecting the closed window and the mounting frame from fire. While the blocking component is operating, the adjusting component and the sprinkler component also operate. The components will also start operating simultaneously. At this time, the sprinkler system can effectively spray water to treat the fire outside, thereby reducing the spread of the fire to a certain extent and providing more escape time for people indoors. The adjustment component can effectively adjust and move the horizontal position of the sprinkler head, thereby effectively improving the spraying effect of the sprinkler system and further slowing down the spread of the fire. In addition, the smoke sensor will also transmit the signal to the user's mobile phone and other electronic devices, so that the user can be informed of the occurrence of the fire as soon as possible. This effectively improves the overall practicality and safety performance of aluminum alloy doors and windows, saving time and effort. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a rear-view three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the fireproof cloth after it has been fully extended in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the transmission plate in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of region A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram of region B in the middle.

[0024] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0025] 1. Mounting frame; 2. Limiting frame; 3. Closing window; 4. Water tank; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Transmission plate; 7. Smoke sensor; 8. Support plate; 9. Water pump; 10. First waterproof motor; 11. First lead screw; 12. Moving plate; 13. Front plate; 14. Guide rod; 15. Fireproof cloth; 16. Storage plate; 17. Second waterproof motor; 18. Second lead screw; 19. Threaded block; 20. Mounting plate; 21. Spray head; 22. Rubber sealing gasket; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Winding roller; 25. Miniature spring; 26. Fireproof connecting strip. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with a sealing structure, including a mounting frame 1, and further including:

[0028] The limiting frame 2 is fixedly connected inside the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1 has a hinged closed window 3 inside. Both the limiting frame 2 and the closed window 3 are glued with rubber sealing gaskets 22.

[0029] A blocking component is disposed on the front surface of the mounting frame 1;

[0030] The adjustment component is positioned above the blocking component;

[0031] The spray assembly is disposed on the rear end surface of the mounting frame 1;

[0032] The smoke sensor 7 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjustment assembly.

[0033] The above working principle is as follows: When the closed window 3 is in the closed state, the rubber sealing gasket 22 on the outside of the closed window 3 and the limiting frame 2 can effectively improve the sealing performance of the closed window 3 when closed. When a fire occurs outside, the smoke sensor 7 will detect smoke and transmit the signal to the controller. The controller then controls the blocking component to start operating synchronously. At this time, the blocking component can effectively block the fire from the outside, thereby effectively protecting the closed window 3 and the mounting frame 1 from fire. At the same time as the blocking component is operating, the adjusting component and the sprinkler component will also start operating synchronously. The sprinkler system effectively sprays water to treat external fires, thereby slowing down the spread of fire and providing more escape time for people indoors. The adjustment component can effectively adjust the horizontal position of the sprinkler head 21, thereby improving the spraying effect of the sprinkler system and further slowing down the spread of fire. In addition, the smoke sensor 7 transmits signals to the user's mobile phone or other electronic devices, allowing the user to be informed of the fire as soon as possible. This effectively improves the overall practicality and safety performance of aluminum alloy doors and windows, saving time and effort.

[0034] To effectively block external fire, the blocking assembly includes an adjusting plate 5 fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting frame 1. A first waterproof motor 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 5. The output shaft of the first waterproof motor 10 is fixedly connected to a first lead screw 11 via a coupling. The other end of the first lead screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting plate 5. A movable plate 12 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first lead screw 11. A guide groove for the movable plate 12 to move is provided at the bottom of the adjusting plate 5. A storage plate 16 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting frame 1. A rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected inside the storage plate 16. A take-up roller 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 23. The fireproof cloth 15 is wrapped around the window 3. The other end of the fireproof cloth 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate 12. When a fire occurs outside, the smoke sensor 7 will detect the smoke and transmit the signal to the controller. The controller will then control the first waterproof motor 10 to start running. At this time, the first waterproof motor 10 will drive the first lead screw 11 to rotate synchronously. The movable plate 12 will move synchronously outside the first lead screw 11. During the movement of the movable plate 12, the fireproof cloth 15 will be stretched synchronously. When the fireproof cloth 15 is fully unfolded, it can effectively block the fire from the outside, thereby effectively protecting the closed window 3 and the mounting frame 1 from fire.

[0035] Considering that the fireproof cloth 15 needs to be rolled up when it is not needed, the rotating rod 23 is symmetrically equipped with miniature springs 25 on the outside. Each of the two miniature springs 25 has a fireproof connecting strip 26 inside. The other end of each of the two fireproof connecting strips 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the moving plate 12. When the moving plate 12 pulls the fireproof cloth 15 to stretch, the fireproof connecting strip 26 will also be stretched synchronously. At this time, the miniature springs 25 are under force. When the moving plate 12 moves to reset, the miniature springs 25 rotate, which drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate synchronously. The rotating rod 23 then drives the winding roller 24 to rotate synchronously. The winding roller 24 then synchronously winds up the fireproof cloth 15, thereby avoiding the fireproof cloth 15 from affecting the normal use of aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0036] To effectively adjust the horizontal position of the spray head 21, the adjustment assembly includes a transmission plate 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjustment plate 5. A second waterproof motor 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission plate 6. The output shaft of the second waterproof motor 17 is fixedly connected to a second lead screw 18 via a coupling. The other end of the second lead screw 18 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the transmission plate 6. A threaded block 19 is threadedly connected to the external thread of the second lead screw 18. A guide groove for the threaded block 19 to move is formed on the front surface of the transmission plate 6. The front surface of the threaded block 19 is fixed. A mounting plate 20 is connected to the spray head 21. When the horizontal position of the spray head 21 needs to be adjusted or moved, the second waterproof motor 17 starts to run. At this time, the second waterproof motor 17 drives the second lead screw 18 to rotate synchronously, and the threaded block 19 moves synchronously outside the second lead screw 18, driving the mounting plate 20 to move synchronously. The mounting plate 20 then drives the spray head 21 to move synchronously. At this time, the horizontal position of the spray head 21 can be adjusted or moved, thereby effectively improving the spraying effect of the spray assembly.

[0037] To effectively spray fires from the outside, the sprinkler assembly includes a water tank 4 fixedly connected to the rear surface of the mounting frame 1. A support plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the mounting frame 1, and a water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 8. The inlet of the water pump 9 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 4 through a pipe, and the outlet of the water pump 9 is connected to the inside of the sprinkler head 21 through a pipe. When it is necessary to spray fires from the outside, the water pump 9 starts to run. At this time, the water pump 9 will transfer the water inside the water tank 4 to the inside of the sprinkler head 21 through the pipe, and then spray it out through the sprinkler head 21. At this time, the fire can be sprayed with water, thereby effectively slowing down the spread of the fire.

[0038] In addition, in order to effectively improve the stability of the movable plate 12 during movement, front plates 13 are symmetrically provided on the front surface of the mounting frame 1, and guide rods 14 are fixedly connected between the two front plates 13. The movable plate 12 has a guide groove for the guide rods 14 to move inside. By setting the guide rods 14, the movement trajectory of the movable plate 12 can be effectively guided, thereby effectively improving the stability of the movable plate 12 during movement, and thus effectively improving the stability of the fireproof cloth 15 during extension.

[0039] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fireproof aluminum alloy door and window having a sealing structure, comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Limiting frame (2), fixedly connected in the inside of the mounting frame (1), the inside of the mounting frame (1) is hinged with closing window (3), the outside of limiting frame (2) and closing window (3) is bonded with rubber sealing gasket (22); Blocking component, provided on the front end surface of the mounting frame (1); Adjusting component, provided above the blocking component; Spray component, provided on the rear end surface of the mounting frame (1); Smoke sensor (7), fixedly installed on the upper surface of the adjusting component.

2. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking component includes an adjusting plate (5) fixedly connected to the front end surface of the mounting frame (1), one side of the adjusting plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first waterproof motor (10), the output shaft of the first waterproof motor (10) is fixedly connected with a first lead screw (11) through a shaft coupling, the other end of the first lead screw (11) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the adjusting plate (5), the outside of the first lead screw (11) is threadedly connected with a moving plate (12), the bottom of the adjusting plate (5) is provided with a guide groove for the movement of the moving plate (12), the front end surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a receiving plate (16), the inside of the receiving plate (16) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (23), the outside of the rotating rod (23) is fixedly connected with a winding roller (24), the outside of the winding roller (24) is wound with fireproof cloth (15), the other end of the fireproof cloth (15) is fixedly connected with the outside of the moving plate (12).

3. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the rotating rod (23) is symmetrically provided with a micro spring (25), the inside of the two micro springs (25) is provided with a fireproof connecting belt (26), the other end of the two fireproof connecting belts (26) is fixedly connected with the outside of the moving plate (12).

4. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjusting component includes a transmission plate (6) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the adjusting plate (5), one side of the transmission plate (6) is fixedly connected with a second waterproof motor (17), the output shaft of the second waterproof motor (17) is fixedly connected with a second lead screw (18) through a shaft coupling, the other end of the second lead screw (18) is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the transmission plate (6), the outside of the second lead screw (18) is threadedly connected with a threaded block (19), the front end surface of the transmission plate (6) is provided with a guide groove for the movement of the threaded block (19), the front end surface of the threaded block (19) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (20) for mounting a spray head (21).

5. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The spray component includes a water storage tank (4) fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the mounting frame (1), the rear end surface of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a support plate (8), the upper surface of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected with a water pump (9), the water inlet end of the water pump (9) is communicated with the bottom of the water storage tank (4) through a pipeline, the water outlet end of the water pump (9) is communicated with the inside of the spray head (21) through a pipeline.

6. The fireproof aluminum alloy door and window with sealing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front end surface of the mounting frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a front plate (13), the two front plates (13) are fixedly connected with a guide rod (14), the inside of the moving plate (12) is provided with a guide groove for the movement of the guide rod (14).