Battery replacing equipment and battery replacing station comprising same
By introducing a spraying component into the battery swapping equipment to maintain the moving components, the problem of rust on the motor, guide rail, and slider was solved, improving the efficiency and accuracy of the battery swapping equipment and extending the service life of the components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423320211.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
In existing battery swapping equipment, the motors, guide rails, and sliders have been neglected for a long time, leading to rust, increased movement resistance, and reduced battery swapping efficiency.
The use of spraying components for maintenance of moving components, including positioning platforms, bases, and moving components, involves using a spraying medium to precisely spray the areas to be sprayed, reducing the risk of rust and improving the service life and battery swapping efficiency of the moving components.
This improved the movement efficiency of the positioning platform and the battery swapping efficiency of the battery swapping equipment, ensured the smoothness and accuracy of the moving components, and avoided contamination of other areas.
Smart Images

Figure CN223803548U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery replacement, especially to a battery replacement equipment and a battery replacement station comprising the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, the emission of automobile exhaust is still an important factor of environmental pollution problem, in order to control automobile exhaust, people have developed natural automobile, hydrogen fuel automobile, solar automobile and electric vehicle to replace fuel type automobile. And the most application prospect is electric vehicle, and the energy supply of electric vehicle is generally in the form of charging or battery replacement.
[0003] In the battery replacement process of electric vehicle, it is usually necessary to rely on battery replacement equipment to complete. The motor drives the positioning platform to move on the horizontal plane, and the guide rail and the sliding block are matched by sliding to provide accurate guidance for the movement of the positioning platform. However, if the motor, guide rail and sliding block lack maintenance for a long time, they may rust, which not only shortens their service life, but also increases the movement resistance due to rust, making the movement of the positioning platform not smooth enough, reducing the movement efficiency of the positioning platform, and thus affecting the battery replacement efficiency of the battery replacement equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect that the long-term lack of maintenance of the motor, guide rail and sliding block in the prior art reduces the battery replacement efficiency of the battery replacement equipment, and provide a battery replacement equipment and a battery replacement station comprising the same.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problem by the following technical scheme:
[0006] The utility model discloses a kind of battery replacement equipment, the battery replacement equipment includes battery replacement body and injection assembly, the battery replacement body includes positioning platform, pedestal and movement component, the positioning platform is located above the pedestal, the movement component is located on the pedestal, the movement component is connected with the positioning platform, for driving the positioning platform moves along the length direction and / or width direction of the positioning platform;
[0007] The injection assembly is installed to the battery replacement body, and the injection port of the injection assembly is towards the to-be-injected area of the movement component, for injection to the to-be-injected area.
[0008] In the scheme, the positioning platform is located on the base, the movement assembly is installed on the base and connected with the positioning platform to drive the positioning platform to move in the horizontal plane through the movement assembly, so that the positioning platform can be flexibly adjusted in position, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of battery replacement; by adopting the above structure, the maintenance of the movement assembly can be realized by the spraying assembly, the risk of rusting of the movement assembly is reduced, thereby the movement efficiency of the positioning platform is improved, and the battery replacement efficiency of the battery replacement equipment is improved. In addition, by spraying, the spraying range of the spraying assembly can be controlled to finely spray the to-be-sprayed area, avoiding pollution to other areas.
[0009] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a supply part and a spraying part, the supply part is in communication with the spraying part, and the spraying port is arranged at one end of the spraying part away from the supply part.
[0010] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the supply part can deliver the required spraying medium to the spraying part, so that the spraying medium can be accurately sprayed to the to-be-sprayed area through the spraying part, thereby the to-be-sprayed area can be maintained to prevent the risk of rusting of the to-be-sprayed area.
[0011] Preferably, the supply part comprises an oil supply part, and the oil supply part is in communication with the spraying part.
[0012] The oil supply part shares an oil supply path in the battery replacement equipment.
[0013] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the number of pipelines and connecting pieces is reduced, thereby the complexity of the battery replacement equipment is reduced.
[0014] Preferably, the spraying assembly is arranged on the base, the positioning platform is provided with an avoiding hole, and in the axial direction of the avoiding hole, the projection of the supply part is located in the projection of the avoiding hole.
[0015] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the avoiding hole prevents interference between the supply part and the positioning platform, reduces the risk of damage to the supply part due to pressure, and improves the safety in use.
[0016] Preferably, the battery replacement body further comprises a tray, the tray is arranged above the positioning platform and forms a containing cavity between the tray and the positioning platform, the supply part is in communication with the containing cavity through the avoiding hole, and the containing cavity is used for containing the supply part.
[0017] In the scheme, by adopting the above structure, the containing cavity can prevent interference between the supply part and the tray, reduce the risk of damage to the supply part due to pressure, and improve the safety in use.
[0018] Preferably, the moving assembly further comprises a guiding assembly between the base and the positioning platform for guiding the positioning platform.
[0019] The area to be sprayed covers the guiding assembly.
[0020] In this scheme, the above structure is adopted, the guiding assembly enables the positioning platform to move in a certain direction, improving the stability and accuracy of the movement of the positioning platform; the area to be sprayed covers the guiding assembly, so that the guiding assembly can be lubricated and maintained, so that the guiding assembly can better guide the positioning platform, prolonging the service life and performance of the guiding assembly, thereby improving the movement efficiency of the positioning platform.
[0021] Preferably, the guiding assembly comprises a sliding block and a guide rail extending along the moving direction of the positioning platform, the sliding block and the guide rail are in sliding fit, and one of them is arranged on the base and the other is arranged on the surface of the positioning platform facing the base.
[0022] The area to be sprayed covers the area where the sliding block and the guide rail cooperate.
[0023] In this scheme, the above structure is adopted, the sliding fit of the sliding block and the guide rail realizes the accurate movement and stable guidance of the positioning platform on the base, so that the positioning platform can move smoothly along the predetermined path during the battery replacement, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the battery replacement operation; the area to be sprayed covers the area where the sliding block and the guide rail cooperate, so as to facilitate the sliding fit of the sliding block and the guide rail, making the cooperation between them more smooth, thereby facilitating the smoothness of the movement of the positioning platform relative to the base and improving the movement efficiency of the positioning platform.
[0024] Preferably, a through hole is formed on the outer surface of the sliding block, the through hole is in communication with the area of the sliding block in sliding fit with the guide rail, and the spraying port faces the through hole.
[0025] In this scheme, the above structure is adopted, so that the spraying medium can directly reach the contact surface of the sliding block and the guide rail, ensuring the lubrication of the sliding fit area, thereby reducing the friction coefficient between the sliding block and the guide rail, reducing energy loss, and improving the running efficiency and accuracy of the moving assembly.
[0026] Preferably, the number of the spraying ports is multiple, and the multiple spraying ports are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the guiding assembly.
[0027] In the scheme, the above structure can uniformly and comprehensively maintain the guide assembly, ensures that each part of the guide assembly can be properly maintained, so that the spraying of the guide assembly is more balanced, which is beneficial to improve the spraying efficiency.
[0028] Preferably, the movement assembly further comprises a driving member and a driving block, the driving block is connected with the positioning platform, and the driving member penetrates through the driving block to drive the driving block to move.
[0029] The spraying area covers the driving member and / or the driving block.
[0030] In the scheme, the driving member drives the driving block, so that the driving block can drive the positioning platform to move; the spraying area covers the driving member and / or the driving block, so that the driving member and / or the driving block can be maintained by the spraying medium, and the service life of the driving member and / or the driving member is improved.
[0031] Preferably, the driving member comprises a motor and a screw rod, the motor is connected with the screw rod and used to drive the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod is used to penetrate through the driving block to drive the driving block to move.
[0032] The spraying area covers the region matched by the screw rod and the driving block.
[0033] In the scheme, the motor drives the driving block to move through the screw rod, so that the positioning platform is driven to move by the driving block. The spraying area covers the region matched by the screw rod and the driving block, reduces the friction coefficient in the sliding fit process, reduces the wear, and prolongs the service life of the driving block and the screw rod. In addition, the above structure also improves the smoothness of the driving block and the screw rod, so that the movement of the driving block and the positioning platform is more smooth, which is beneficial to improve the movement efficiency of the positioning platform, and further beneficial to improve the overall efficiency of the battery replacing equipment in the battery replacing process.
[0034] Preferably, the movement assembly further comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is connected with one end of the driving member penetrating through the driving block, and used to limit the movement of the driving member.
[0035] In the scheme, the above structure can limit the driving block, and prevent the driving block from falling off the screw rod.
[0036] Preferably, the number of the positioning platforms is multiple, and the multiple positioning platforms are arranged along the length and / or width direction of the battery replacing body; the movement assembly is connected with the positioning platforms one by one.
[0037] In the scheme, the above structure is adopted, when one part of the positioning platform moves to the position, the moving assembly corresponding to the positioning platform can stop working, and only the part of the positioning platform moves under the pushing of the moving assembly corresponding to the positioning platform.
[0038] Preferably, the spraying assembly is arranged between two adjacent positioning platforms, and the number of the spraying ports is multiple, wherein one part of the spraying ports faces one of the moving assemblies, and the other part of the spraying ports faces the other moving assembly.
[0039] In the scheme, the spraying assembly is arranged between two positioning platforms, so that the two moving assemblies can be maintained at the same time through one spraying assembly, and the service life of the two moving assemblies is improved.
[0040] The utility model discloses further discloses a battery swap station, the battery swap station includes the battery swap equipment of any one of the above.
[0041] In the scheme, the positioning platform is located on the base, the moving assembly is installed on the base and connected with the positioning platform, so that the positioning platform can be moved in the horizontal plane through the moving assembly, and the positioning platform can be flexibly adjusted, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of battery swap; the spraying assembly can maintain the moving assembly through the above structure, the risk of rusting of the moving assembly is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the moving efficiency of the positioning platform and the efficiency of battery swap of the battery swap equipment. In addition, through the spraying mode, the spraying range of the spraying assembly can be controlled to finely spray the to-be-sprayed area, and pollution to other areas is avoided.
[0042] The utility model discloses the positive progress effect is in that:
[0043] The positioning platform is located on the base, the moving assembly is installed on the base and connected with the positioning platform, so that the positioning platform can be moved in the horizontal plane through the moving assembly, and the positioning platform can be flexibly adjusted, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of battery swap; the spraying assembly can maintain the moving assembly through the above structure, the risk of rusting of the moving assembly is reduced, which is beneficial to improve the moving efficiency of the positioning platform and the efficiency of battery swap of the battery swap equipment. In addition, through the spraying mode, the spraying range of the spraying assembly can be controlled to finely spray the to-be-sprayed area, and pollution to other areas is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0044] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic view of the battery swap equipment of the utility model embodiment.
[0045] Figure 2 It is the section view schematic view of the battery swap equipment of the utility model embodiment.
[0046] Figure 3 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0047] Figure 4 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0048] Figure 5 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0049] Figure 6 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0050] Figure 7 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0051] Figure 8 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0052] Figure 9 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0053] Figure 10 Partially cutaway schematic view of the battery replacing device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0054] Explanation of reference numerals:
[0055] Battery replacing device 100
[0056] Battery replacing body 1
[0057] Positioning platform 11
[0058] Base 12
[0059] Movement assembly 13
[0060] Guide assembly 131
[0061] Sliding block 1311
[0062] Through hole 13111
[0063] Guide rail 1312
[0064] Driving member 132
[0065] Motor 1321
[0066] Lead screw 1322
[0067] Driving block 133
[0068] Limiting block 134
[0069] Avoidance hole 14
[0070] tray 15
[0071] 16-cell cavity
[0072] Injection Component 2
[0073] Injector nozzle 21
[0074] Supply section 22
[0075] Spray section 23 Detailed Implementation
[0076] The present invention will be described more clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings, using a preferred embodiment.
[0077] Example 1
[0078] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, this embodiment provides a battery swapping device 100, which includes a battery swapping body 1 and a spraying assembly 2. The battery swapping body 1 includes a positioning platform 11, a base 12, and a motion assembly 13. The positioning platform 11 is located above the base 12, and the motion assembly 13 is disposed on the base 12. The motion assembly 13 is connected to the positioning platform 11 and is used to drive the positioning platform 11 to move along the width direction of the positioning platform 11. The spraying assembly 2 is installed on the battery swapping body 1, and the spray nozzle 21 of the spraying assembly 2 faces the area to be sprayed of the motion assembly 13, and is used to spray the area to be sprayed. Specifically, the positioning platform 11 is located on the base 12, and the motion component 13 is installed on the base 12 and connected to the positioning platform 11. The motion component 13 drives the positioning platform 11 to move in the horizontal plane, allowing the positioning platform 11 to flexibly adjust its position, which is beneficial for improving the efficiency of battery swapping. Using this structure, the spraying component 2 can maintain the motion component 13, reducing the risk of rust and thus improving the movement efficiency of the positioning platform 11, which in turn improves the battery swapping efficiency of the battery swapping equipment 100. Furthermore, the spraying method allows for control of the spraying range of the spraying component 2, enabling precise spraying of the area to be sprayed and avoiding contamination of other areas.
[0079] In other embodiments, the motion component 13 is connected to the positioning platform 11, thereby enabling the positioning platform 11 to move along its length. Of course, in other embodiments, the motion component 13 can also enable the positioning platform 11 to move in both its length and width directions.
[0080] It should be noted that the above-mentioned to be sprayed area refers to the area of the moving assembly 13 that needs to be maintained and lubricated, and maintenance of the above-mentioned area can make the cooperation between the positioning platform 11 and the moving assembly 13 more smooth. In addition, the number and time of maintenance can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited here.
[0081] As shown in Figures 5 to 9 The spraying assembly 2 includes a supply part 22 and a spraying part 23, the supply part 22 is in communication with the spraying part 23, and the spraying port 21 is arranged at one end of the spraying part 23 away from the supply part 22. With the above structure, the supply part 22 can deliver the required spraying medium to the spraying part 23, so that the spraying medium can be accurately sprayed to the to-be-sprayed area through the spraying part 23, thereby maintaining the to-be-sprayed area and preventing the to-be-sprayed area from rusting.
[0082] The supply part 22 includes an oil supply part in communication with the spraying part 23; wherein the oil supply part shares the oil supply path in the battery replacement equipment 100. With the above structure, the number of pipelines and connecting parts is reduced, thereby reducing the complexity of the battery replacement equipment 100.
[0083] In specific use, the supply part 22 is an oil tank, and the spraying medium is a lubricating medium. In this embodiment, the spraying medium is oil. In other embodiments, the supply part 22 can also be in other forms, which is not limited here. In addition, in other embodiments, the oil supply part can also be a separately arranged oil tank.
[0084] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 The spraying assembly 2 is arranged on the base 12, and the positioning platform 11 is provided with a avoiding hole 14, and in the axial direction of the avoiding hole 14, the projection of the supply part 22 is located within the projection of the avoiding hole 14. With the above structure, the avoiding hole 14 prevents interference between the supply part 22 and the positioning platform 11, reduces the risk of damage to the supply part 22 due to pressure, and improves the safety of use.
[0085] It needs to be specifically pointed out that when the distance between the positioning platform 11 and the base 12 in the vertical direction is less than the height of the supply part 22, the avoidance hole 14 can accommodate part of the supply part 22. In addition, the tray 15 on the positioning platform 11 is used to place the battery pack, and when the battery pack is placed on the tray 15, the positioning platform 11 will produce a small amount of downward displacement due to the gravity of the battery pack. Therefore, even if the distance between the positioning platform 11 and the base 12 in the vertical direction is not less than the thickness of the supply part 22, there is a risk that the positioning platform 11 will contact the supply part 22 and cause the supply part 22 to be pressed. Therefore, by providing the avoidance hole 14, the contact between the positioning platform 11 and the supply part 22 can be prevented, the supply part 22 can be prevented from being damaged due to being pressed, and the safety of use is improved.
[0086] In specific use, the projection of the supply part 22 in the axis direction of the avoidance hole 14 is located within the projection of the avoidance hole 14, which means that the area of the avoidance hole 14 in the horizontal plane is greater than the area of the supply part 22, and the oil supply part is preferably arranged near the central area of the avoidance hole 14.
[0087] As shown in Figure 4 , the battery replacement body 1 further comprises a tray 15, which is arranged above the positioning platform 11 and forms an accommodation cavity 16 between the tray 15 and the positioning platform 11. The supply part 22 is in communication with the accommodation cavity 16 through the avoidance hole 14, and the accommodation cavity 16 is used to accommodate the supply part 22. By adopting the above structure, the accommodation cavity 16 can prevent interference between the supply part 22 and the tray 15, reduce the risk of damage to the supply part 22 due to being pressed, and improve the safety of use.
[0088] In this embodiment, the thickness of the supply part 22 is greater than the distance between the positioning platform 11 and the base 12 in the vertical direction. At this time, the end of the supply part 22 away from the base extends into the accommodation cavity 16 from the avoidance hole 14, so that the accommodation cavity 16 can avoid interference between the supply part 22 and the tray 15.
[0089] As shown in Figure 2 , the motion assembly 13 further comprises a guide assembly 131 located between the base 12 and the positioning platform 11 for guiding the positioning platform 11; wherein the to-be-sprayed area covers the guide assembly 131. By adopting the above structure, the positioning platform 11 can move in a certain direction through the guide assembly 131, which improves the stability and accuracy of the movement of the positioning platform 11; the to-be-sprayed area includes the guide assembly 131, so that maintenance work such as lubrication can be performed on the guide assembly 131, which makes the guide assembly 131 better guide the positioning platform 11, prolongs the service life and performance of the guide assembly 131, and thus is conducive to improving the motion efficiency of the positioning platform 11.
[0090] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The guide assembly 131 includes a slider 1311 and a guide rail 1312 extending along the moving direction of the positioning platform 11, the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312 are in sliding fit, and one of them is arranged on the base 12, and the other is arranged on the surface of the positioning platform 11 facing the base 12; wherein the area to be sprayed covers the area where the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312 fit. With the above structure, the precise movement and stable guidance of the positioning platform 11 on the base 12 are realized through the sliding fit of the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312, so that the positioning platform 11 can move smoothly along the predetermined path during the battery replacement process, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of the battery replacement operation; the area to be sprayed covers the area where the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312 fit, thereby facilitating the sliding fit of the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312, making the fit between them more smooth, thereby facilitating the smoothness of the movement of the positioning platform 11 relative to the base, and improving the movement efficiency of the positioning platform 11.
[0091] In this embodiment, the slider 1311 is arranged on the surface of the positioning platform 11 facing the base 12, and the guide rail 1312 is arranged on the base 12. In other embodiments, the guide rail 1312 can be arranged on the surface of the positioning platform 11 facing the base 12, and the slider 1311 can be arranged on the base 12.
[0092] It should be specifically noted that the surface of the slider 1311 facing the guide rail 1312 is provided with a guide sliding groove extending through the slider 1311 along the extension direction of the guide rail 1312, and the guide sliding groove is matched with the guide rail 1312. Therefore, the above-mentioned area where the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312 fit is the guide sliding groove and the area on the guide rail 1312 matched with the guide sliding groove. In other words, in specific use, the area where the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312 fit refers to the surface of the slider 1311 matched with the guide rail 1312 and the surface of the guide rail 1312 matched with the slider 1311.
[0093] As shown in Figure 7 A through hole 13111 is formed on the outer surface of the slider 1311, the through hole 13111 is in communication with the area of the slider 1311 slidingly fitted with the guide rail 1312, and the spray port 21 faces the through hole 13111. With the above structure, the spraying medium can directly reach the contact surface of the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312, ensuring the lubrication of the sliding fit area, thereby reducing the friction coefficient between the slider 1311 and the guide rail 1312, reducing energy loss, and improving the running efficiency and accuracy of the movement assembly 13.
[0094] The number of the injection ports 21 is multiple, and the multiple injection ports 21 are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the guide assembly 131. With the above structure, the guide assembly 131 can be uniformly and comprehensively maintained, ensuring that each part of the guide assembly 131 can be properly maintained, so that the injection of the guide assembly 131 is more balanced, which is conducive to improving the injection efficiency.
[0095] In the embodiment, in order to improve the stability and reliability of the movement of the positioning platform 11, the positioning platform 11 is preferably slidably connected with the guide rail 1312 through the multiple sliding blocks 1311. The injection part 23 extends along the extension direction of the guide rail 1312, and multiple injection ports 21 are arranged in the extension direction of the injection part 23, and the multiple injection ports 21 are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes 13111 of the multiple sliding blocks 1311, so that the injection assembly 2 can maintain each sliding block 1311.
[0096] In addition, in specific use, the injection assembly 2 further comprises an injection head connected with one end of the injection part 23 away from the supply part 22, wherein the injection port 21 is connected with one end of the injection head away from the injection part 23.
[0097] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The movement assembly 13 further comprises a driving member 132 and a driving block 133, the driving block 133 is connected with the positioning platform 11, and the driving member 132 penetrates through the driving block 133 to drive the driving block 133 to move; wherein the to-be-injected area covers the driving member 132 and the driving block 133. The driving member 132 drives the driving block 133, so that the driving block 133 can drive the positioning platform 11 to move; the to-be-injected area covers the driving member 132 and the driving block 133, so that the driving member 132 and the driving block 133 can be maintained by the injection medium, and the service life of the driving member 132 and the driving member 132 is improved.
[0098] The driving member 132 comprises a motor 1321 and a screw rod 1322, the motor 1321 and the screw rod 1322 are connected, used to drive the screw rod 1322 to rotate, the screw rod 1322 is used to penetrate the driving block 133, so as to drive the driving block 133 to move; wherein the to-be-sprayed area covers the area where the screw rod 1322 and the driving block 133 cooperate. Specifically, the motor 1321 drives the driving block 133 to move through the screw rod 1322, so as to drive the positioning platform 11 to move through the driving block 133. The spraying area covers the area where the screw rod 1322 and the driving block 133 cooperate, which reduces the friction coefficient in the process of sliding cooperation, reduces wear, thereby prolonging the service life of the driving block 133 and the screw rod 1322. In addition, by adopting the above structure, the smoothness of the cooperation between the driving block 133 and the screw rod 1322 is improved, so that the movement of the driving block 133 driving the positioning platform 11 is more smooth, which is beneficial to improve the movement efficiency of the positioning platform 11, and further beneficial to improve the overall efficiency of the battery replacing equipment 100 in the battery replacing process.
[0099] It should be specifically pointed out that the area where the screw rod 1322 and the driving block 133 cooperate mentioned above refers to the inner wall surface of the through hole for the screw rod 1322 to penetrate and the outer surface of the screw rod 1322 cooperating with the through hole.
[0100] As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6 The movement assembly 13 further comprises a limiting block 134, the limiting block 134 is connected with one end of the driving member 132 penetrating the driving block 133, used to limit the movement of the driving member 132. By adopting the above structure, the limiting block 134 can limit the driving block 133, preventing the driving block 133 from falling off the screw rod 1322.
[0101] The embodiment also provides a battery replacing station, the battery replacing station comprising the battery replacing equipment 100. Specifically, the positioning platform 11 is located on the base 12, the movement assembly 13 is installed on the base 12 and connected with the positioning platform 11, so as to drive the positioning platform 11 to move in the horizontal plane through the movement assembly 13, thereby the positioning platform 11 can flexibly adjust the position, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of battery replacing; by adopting the above structure, the spraying assembly 2 can maintain the movement assembly 13, which reduces the risk of rusting of the movement assembly 13, thereby beneficial to improve the movement efficiency of the positioning platform 11, and further beneficial to improve the battery replacing efficiency of the battery replacing equipment 100. In addition, by spraying, the spraying range of the spraying assembly 2 can be controlled, so as to finely spray the to-be-sprayed area, avoiding pollution to other areas.
[0102] In specific implementation, for the setting position of the spraying assembly 2, the utility model provides some feasible implementation modes in the following contents, but the protection scope of the utility model should not be limited to the following implementation modes.
[0103] Example 2
[0104] like Figure 10 As shown, there are multiple positioning platforms 11, which are spaced apart along the width of the battery swapping body 1; the motion components 13 are connected to each positioning platform 11 in a one-to-one correspondence. With the above structure, when a portion of the positioning platforms 11 has moved into position, the motion component 13 corresponding to that portion of the positioning platforms 11 can stop working. Only the portion of the positioning platforms 11 that has moved into position needs to move under the push of its corresponding motion component 13.
[0105] This embodiment uses two positioning platforms 11 as an example for illustrative purposes. In other embodiments, the number of positioning platforms 11 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and is not limited here.
[0106] In addition, in this embodiment, the positioning platform 11 and the motion component 13 are connected in a one-to-one correspondence, which prevents the positioning platform 11 from being subjected to uneven force when the two motion components 13 push the two sides of the same positioning platform 11. After one side of the positioning platform 11 moves into place, the other side of the positioning platform 11 is pushed only by the motion component 13.
[0107] The spray assembly 2 is positioned between two adjacent positioning platforms 11, and has multiple spray nozzles 21, some of which face one of the moving components 13 and others face the other. By using this structure, the spray assembly 2 can be positioned between the two positioning platforms 11, allowing for the maintenance of both moving components 13 with a single spray assembly 2. This improves both the service life of the two moving components 13 and the spraying efficiency.
[0108] It should be specifically noted that the spraying section 23 includes a first spraying section and a second spraying section. The first spraying section is connected to the surface of the supply section 22 near one of the positioning platforms 11 and communicates with the interior of the supply section 22. The number of the first spraying sections is consistent with the number of motion components 13 corresponding to the positioning platform 11, and each one sprays onto the motion component 13. The second spraying section is connected to the surface of the supply section 22 near the other positioning platform 11 and communicates with the interior of the supply section 22. The number of the second spraying sections is consistent with the number of motion components 13 corresponding to the positioning platform 11, and each one sprays onto the motion component 13.
[0109] Although the specific embodiments of the present application are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that this is only an example, the protection scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present application, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A battery replacement device, characterized by, The battery replacing device comprises a battery replacing body and a spraying assembly, the battery replacing body comprises a positioning platform, a base and a moving assembly, the positioning platform is located above the base, the moving assembly is arranged on the base, and the moving assembly is connected with the positioning platform and used for driving the positioning platform to move along the length direction and / or the width direction of the positioning platform; The spraying assembly is mounted on the battery replacing body, and a spraying port of the spraying assembly faces a to-be-sprayed area of the moving assembly, and is used for spraying the to-be-sprayed area.
2. The battery replacement device according to claim 1, wherein The spraying assembly comprises a supply part and a spraying part, the supply part is communicated with the spraying part, and the spraying port is arranged at one end of the spraying part away from the supply part.
3. The battery replacement device according to claim 2, wherein The supply part comprises an oil supply part, and the oil supply part is communicated with the spraying part. The oil supply part shares an oil supply path in the battery replacing device.
4. The battery replacement device according to claim 2, wherein The spraying assembly is arranged on the base, the positioning platform is provided with a avoiding hole, and in the axial direction of the avoiding hole, the projection of the supply part is located in the projection of the avoiding hole.
5. The battery replacement device according to claim 4, wherein The battery replacing body further comprises a tray, the tray is arranged above the positioning platform, and a containing cavity is formed between the tray and the positioning platform, the supply part is communicated with the containing cavity through the avoiding hole, and the containing cavity is used for containing the supply part. 6.The battery replacing device according to claim 1, wherein The moving assembly further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly is located between the base and the positioning platform, and is used for guiding the positioning platform; The to-be-sprayed area covers the guide assembly.
7. The battery replacement device according to claim 6, wherein The guide assembly comprises a sliding block and a guide rail extending along the moving direction of the positioning platform, the sliding block and the guide rail are slidingly matched, and one of them is arranged on the base, and the other is arranged on the surface of the positioning platform facing the base; The to-be-sprayed area covers the matching area of the sliding block and the guide rail. 8.The battery replacing device according to claim 7, wherein A through hole is arranged on the outer surface of the sliding block, the through hole is communicated with the area of the sliding block slidingly matched with the guide rail, and the spraying port faces the through hole. 9.The battery replacing device according to claim 6, wherein The number of the spraying ports is multiple, and the multiple spraying ports are arranged at intervals along the extension direction of the guide assembly. 10.The battery replacing device according to claim 1, wherein The moving assembly further comprises a driving member and a driving block, the driving block is connected with the positioning platform, and the driving member penetrates through the driving block to drive the driving block to move; The to-be-sprayed area covers the driving member and / or the driving block.
11. The battery replacement device according to claim 10, wherein The driving member comprises a motor and a screw rod, the motor is connected with the screw rod and used for driving the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod is used for penetrating through the driving block to drive the driving block to move; The to-be-sprayed area covers the matching area of the screw rod and the driving block.
12. The battery replacement device according to claim 10, wherein The moving assembly further comprises a limiting block, the limiting block is connected with one end of the driving member penetrating through the driving block, and is used for limiting the movement of the driving member. 13.The battery replacing device according to claim 1, wherein The number of the positioning platforms is multiple, the multiple positioning platforms are arranged at intervals along the length and / or width direction of the battery replacing body, and the moving assembly is connected with the positioning platforms one by one.
14. The battery replacement device according to claim 13, wherein The spray assembly is arranged between two adjacent positioning platforms, and the number of the spray ports is multiple, wherein a part of the spray ports are directed towards one of the moving assemblies, and another part of the spray ports are directed towards the other moving assembly.
15. A battery swap station, characterized by, The battery swapping station comprises the battery swapping device according to any one of claims 1-14.