Mounting bracket for anode block of wharf

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wharf construction equipment, and provides a wharf anode block mounting bracket which comprises a working platform, the two ends of the crawling ladder are the first end and the second end respectively, the first end is connected to one side of the working platform, and the second end extends in the direction away from the working platform in the normal direction of the working platform; the balancing weight is connected to the end, away from the crawling ladder, of the working platform; one end of each supporting frame is connected to the side, close to the working platform, of the crawling ladder, the other end of each supporting frame extends in the direction away from the crawling ladder, and the at least two supporting frames are distributed in the length direction of the crawling ladder at intervals. The utility model can overcome the technical problems that the anode block is difficult to position and install, the physical output of a diver is large, and the construction quality is easily interfered by diving ability of the diver and environmental factors because the diver dives to a specified position to install the wharf anode block in the prior art.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to wharf construction equipment technical field, especially a wharf anode block installation support. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing wharf forms a continuous wall body through steel sheet piles or steel pipe piles on the side close to water, and constructs a parapet on the top of the steel sheet piles or steel pipe piles to form the main support structure of the wharf bulkhead, which is used for retaining soil and water and bearing earth pressure and water pressure. However, the steel sheet piles and the steel pipe piles are corroded by water during use, so it is necessary to install anode blocks on the side walls of the steel sheet piles and the steel pipe piles to protect the steel sheet piles and the steel pipe piles.

[0003] However, the existing anode block installation method mainly relies on underwater manual operation of divers, and the diver needs to first find and dive to the predetermined installation position of the anode block, then remove the coating and other foreign matters on the surface of the steel sheet pile until the metal surface of the steel sheet pile is exposed, and finally perform welding operation of the anode block.

[0004] However, the visibility of the underwater environment is poor, and the position and operation of the diver are disturbed by the movement of seawater, and the diver needs to always stay near the predetermined installation position of the anode block during the operation. Therefore, this method has various problems such as difficult positioning and installation of the anode block, high difficulty of operation, large physical consumption of the diver, and easy interference of construction quality by the diving ability of the diver and environmental factors. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model aims at overcoming the technical problems that the existing technology adopts manual diving of divers to the specified position to install the wharf anode block, resulting in difficult positioning and installation of the anode block, large physical consumption of the diver, and easy interference of construction quality by the diving ability of the diver and environmental factors, and provides a wharf anode block installation support.

[0006] In a first aspect, the utility model provides a wharf anode block installation support, which comprises:

[0007] An operation platform;

[0008] A ladder stand, two ends of the ladder stand are a first end and a second end respectively, the first end is connected to one side of the operation platform, and the second end extends along the normal direction of the operation platform away from the operation platform;

[0009] A counterweight, the counterweight is connected to one end of the operation platform away from the ladder stand;

[0010] A support frame, one end of the support frame is connected to one side of the ladder stand close to the operation platform, the other end of the support frame extends away from the ladder stand, and at least two support frames are distributed along the length direction of the ladder stand.

[0011] The work platform is placed on the upper surface of the wharf parapet, and one side of the ladder is arranged close to the edge of the parapet on the water side, so that the second end of the ladder can extend underwater; then the diver can climb to the underwater side through the ladder according to the path of the parapet->work platform->ladder, without manually waving limbs to dive; and when cleaning and welding operations are performed, the diver can also rely on the ladder, thereby saving a lot of manpower and reducing the interference of the diving ability of the diver and environmental factors on the construction, and improving the construction quality.

[0012] Since the length of the ladder is arranged along the normal direction of the work platform, when the work platform is arranged on the upper surface of the parapet, the length direction of the ladder is parallel to the plumb direction, which can be used as a scale for indicating the elevation; meanwhile, the ladder also has support frames distributed along the length direction of the ladder, so that different support frames can also be used to indicate different elevations, thereby facilitating the staff to determine the current elevation according to the position of the ladder or the support frame, and further more accurately determining the installation position of the anode block.

[0013] The counterweight is arranged on the end of the work platform away from the ladder, which can balance the overturning moment caused by the ladder, the diver and the underwater operation equipment without being fixedly connected with the parapet, thereby improving the stability of the scheme and avoiding the situation that the scheme tilts to the water side due to unbalanced weight and causes safety accidents; and the non-fixed connection with the parapet can also enhance the flexibility of the scheme, so that the scheme can be more conveniently moved to different positions of the wharf for installing anode blocks at different positions. The support frame is used to support the ladder on the side wall of the wharf on the water side, such as a steel pipe pile, a steel sheet pile or a parapet, which can also improve the stability of the scheme and further reduce the possibility of overturning of the scheme.

[0014] Preferably, one side of the work platform close to the second end is provided with a walking wheel, or one side of the work platform close to the second end and one side of the ladder close to the work platform are both provided with walking wheels; the walking wheel is used to walk on the parapet of the wharf.

[0015] When installing anode blocks for the wharf, generally, a plurality of rows (in the horizontal direction) and a plurality of columns (in the plumb direction) of anode blocks are arranged on the steel sheet pile or the steel pipe pile; when the scheme is arranged on the parapet, the ladder is arranged in the plumb direction and can be used to install one column of anode blocks, and if other columns of anode blocks are to be installed, the position of the scheme needs to be adjusted again; therefore, on this basis, the walking wheels are arranged on the work platform, or the walking wheels are arranged on the work platform and the ladder, so that after the installation of one column of anode blocks is completed, the scheme can be directly moved to the predetermined installation position of the next column of anode blocks through the rolling of the walking wheels, thereby being used for the installation of the next column of anode blocks, avoiding the disassembly and assembly of the scheme again, and obtaining higher work efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the rolling direction of the walking wheel is arranged along the width direction of the ladder.

[0017] The present scheme recommends a specific rolling direction of the walking wheel. The rolling walking wheel can make the whole present scheme move along the width direction of the ladder, match the predetermined installation mode of the anode block, and thus be used for the installation of the next anode block.

[0018] Preferably, the walking wheel comprises a brake device.

[0019] The present scheme can lock the rolling of the walking wheel through the brake device, avoid unexpected movement of the walking wheel due to external interference, thus avoid unexpected movement of the work platform and the ladder, and further avoid deviation of the installation position of the anode block, or even avoid the situation that the work platform and the ladder fall into the water.

[0020] Preferably, the counterweight block comprises a concrete block or a sandbag.

[0021] The present scheme recommends two specific counterweight block structure forms.

[0022] Preferably, the number of the counterweight blocks is greater than one, and the counterweight blocks are arranged at intervals along the width direction of the ladder.

[0023] The present scheme can facilitate the passing of personnel or equipment between the gaps of the counterweight blocks, and avoid hindering the passing of personnel or equipment by the counterweight blocks.

[0024] Preferably, handrails are arranged on both sides of the work platform along the width direction of the ladder.

[0025] The present scheme can facilitate the diver to climb from the ladder to the work platform.

[0026] Preferably, the position of the support frame along the length direction of the ladder is adjustable.

[0027] The present scheme can facilitate the actual demand of the staff to adjust the position of the support frame, for example, change the position of the support frame according to the length of the ladder, so as to adjust the supporting effect of the support frame on the ladder.

[0028] Preferably, the ladder is divided into at least two segments along the length direction thereof.

[0029] The present scheme matches the distribution interval of the support frame with the predetermined installation interval of the anode block, so that the position of the support frame can be used to indicate the installation position of the anode block. Compared with other ways, for example, setting scales on the ladder, the support frame of the present scheme is more conspicuous, and can be perceived by vision and touch, and is more suitable for low-visibility underwater working environment.

[0030] Preferably, the ladder comprises at least two longitudinally arranged longitudinal beams; at least two transverse beams are connected between the adjacent two longitudinal beams, and the transverse beams are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the longitudinal beams.

[0031] The scheme recommends one specific ladder structure form.

[0032] The scheme divides the ladder into segments with smaller size and weight, which can reduce the transportation and on-site installation difficulty of the ladder, thereby improving the operation efficiency.

[0033] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0034] The wharf anode block mounting support is connected with a ladder on the operation platform, and the stability of the operation platform and the ladder is maintained through counterweight blocks and support frames, so as to avoid overturning accidents; when the anode block is installed, the diver can dive into the specified position underwater along the plumb direction through the ladder; and when cleaning and welding operations are performed, the diver can rely on the ladder, so that a large amount of manpower can be saved, the interference of the diving ability and environmental factors of the diver on the construction is reduced, and the construction quality is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 is a perspective structural schematic view of a wharf anode block mounting support of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic view of a wharf anode block mounting support of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a local enlarged structural schematic view of A in figure 1;

[0038] Figure 4 is a local front structural schematic view of a wharf anode block mounting support of the utility model;

[0039] Figure legend:

[0040] 1-operation platform; 11-rail;

[0041] 2-ladder; 21-longitudinal beam; 22-cross beam; 23-support frame;

[0042] 3-counterweight block; 4-traveling wheel; 5-parapet; 6-steel sheet pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The application will be further described in detail below in combination with test examples and specific embodiments. However, this should not be understood as limiting the scope of the above-mentioned subject matter of the application to the following examples only, and any technology realized based on the content of the application belongs to the scope of the application.

[0044] In the description of specific embodiments of the present application, the terms of orientation or positional relationship such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "center", "inner", "outer", and the like, are expressed based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product / device / apparatus of the present application is usually used. These terms of orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the present application or simplifying the description in specific embodiments, for the purpose of facilitating the understanding of the scheme by the skilled person, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that a specific device / component / element must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific positional relationship, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0045] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel", and the like, do not mean that the corresponding device / component / element must be absolutely horizontal or vertical or overhanging or parallel, but can be slightly inclined or deviated. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined. Alternatively, it can be simplified to understand that the corresponding device / component / element is set in the direction of "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging", "parallel", etc., and can have an error / deviation of ±10% with respect to the corresponding direction, more preferably an error / deviation of ±8% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±6% or less, more preferably an error / deviation of ±5% or less, and more preferably an error / deviation of ±4% or less. As long as the corresponding device / component / element is within the error / deviation range, it can still achieve its role in the scheme of the present application.

[0046] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", and the like, are only used to distinguish the same or similar components for description, and should not be understood as emphasizing or implying the relative importance of the specific components.

[0047] In addition, in the description of embodiments of the present application, "several", "a plurality of", "several" represent at least 2. It can be 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, etc. in any case, or even more than 9.

[0048] In addition, in the description of the technical scheme of the present application, unless otherwise specified / limited / limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect", "set", "lay", "arrange" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected, such as welding, riveting, bolting, screwing, etc. The connection means commonly used in the art. Such connection can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection or communication connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements.

[0049] Embodiment 1

[0050] Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the wharf anode block installation support includes a working platform 1, a ladder 2, a counterweight 3 and a support frame 23.

[0051] The ladder 2 extends along the direction indicated by the arrow Y. Figure 2 The upper end and the lower end of the ladder 2 along the direction indicated by the arrow Z are respectively a first end and a second end, the first end is connected to one side of the working platform 1, and the second end extends away from the working platform 1 along the normal direction of the working platform 1.

[0052] The counterweight 3 is connected to the end of the working platform 1 away from the ladder 2, and the specific connection position includes but is not limited to the side wall of the working platform 1, the upper surface of the working platform 1, the bottom surface of the working platform 1 or the inside of the working platform 1.

[0053] One end of the support frame 23 is connected to the side of the ladder 2 close to the working platform 1 along the direction indicated by the arrow X, the other end of the support frame 23 extends away from the ladder 2, and is used to abut against the side wall of the water side of the wharf, such as a steel pipe pile, a steel sheet pile 6 or a breast wall 5; and at least two support frames 23 are distributed along the length direction of the ladder 2.

[0054] It should be noted that, in the Figures 1 to 4 , the directions indicated by the arrow X, the arrow Y and the arrow Z are perpendicular to each other, and the direction indicated by the arrow Y represents the width direction of the ladder 2, and the direction indicated by the arrow Z represents the normal direction of the working platform 1.

[0055] In an optional embodiment, one side of the working platform 1 close to the second end is provided with a walking wheel 4, or one side of the working platform 1 close to the second end and the side of the ladder 2 close to the working platform 1 are both provided with a walking wheel 4; the walking wheel 4 is used to walk on the breast wall 5 of the wharf. The walking wheel 4 can be a steering wheel with steering function, or a fixed wheel with fixed rolling direction.

[0056] In an optional embodiment, the rolling direction of the walking wheel 4 is arranged along the width direction of the ladder 2. For example Figure 3 As shown in the figure, the axis of the walking wheel 4 on the ladder 2 is arranged along the direction indicated by the arrow Z, and the axis of the walking wheel 4 on the working platform 1 is arranged along the direction indicated by the arrow X; when the walking wheel 4 rolls, the whole wharf anode block installation support can move along the direction indicated by the arrow Y.

[0057] In an optional embodiment, the walking wheel 4 includes a brake device. The brake device can adopt existing technologies, for example: installing drum brakes or disc brakes in the walking wheel 4.

[0058] In an optional embodiment, the counterweight 3 includes a concrete block or a sandbag.

[0059] In an optional embodiment, the number of counterweights 3 is greater than one, and the counterweights 3 are spaced along the width direction of the ladder 2. For example Figure 4 As shown, the number of counterweights 3 is two, and the two counterweights 3 are respectively located at the left and right sides of the working platform 1. The gap between the two counterweights 3 can be used for passing people or equipment.

[0060] In an optional embodiment, the working platform 1 is provided with handrails 11 on both sides along the width direction of the ladder 2. For example Figure 2 As shown, the handrails 11 can be made to protrude beyond the edges of the working platform 1, so as to facilitate the diver to reach the handrails 11 in the water.

[0061] In an optional embodiment, the position of the support frame 23 along the length direction of the ladder 2 is adjustable. For example, a sliding rail or a screw rod can be arranged along the length direction of the ladder 2, and the support frame 23 is slidingly connected to the sliding rail or threadedly connected to the screw rod, so that the support frame 23 can move along the sliding rail or the screw rod. Alternatively, a clamping structure can be arranged at one end of the support frame 23 close to the ladder 2, and the clamping structure clamps the ladder 2 to fix the support frame 23, or releases the clamping of the ladder 2 to adjust the position of the support frame 23. The clamping structure can be a product available in the market, such as a spring clamp, a C clamp or an F clamp.

[0062] In an optional embodiment, the ladder 2 is divided into at least two segments along the length direction thereof. The connection between the adjacent two segments includes but is not limited to threaded connection, welding connection or mortise and tenon connection.

[0063] In an optional embodiment, the ladder 2 includes at least two parallel and spaced longitudinal beams 21, and at least two cross beams 22 are connected between the adjacent two longitudinal beams 21, and the cross beams 22 are spaced along the length direction of the longitudinal beams 21. Such a ladder 2 has strong rigidity and load bearing capacity, and is more suitable for the use scenario of the present embodiment.

[0064] In an optional embodiment, the longitudinal beam 21 of the ladder 2 is a channel steel or an I-beam, so as to enhance the rigidity and load bearing capacity of the ladder 2.

[0065] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A wharf anode block mounting bracket, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of working platform and ladder, including: Working platform (1); Climbing ladder (2), the two ends of the climbing ladder (2) are first end and second end respectively, the first end is connected to one side of the working platform (1), and the second end extends in the direction away from the working platform (1) along the normal of the working platform (1); Counterweight (3), the counterweight (3) is connected to the end of the working platform (1) away from the climbing ladder (2); Support frame (23), one end of the support frame (23) is connected to the side of the climbing ladder (2) close to the working platform (1), and the other end of the support frame (23) extends in the direction away from the climbing ladder (2), and at least two support frames (23) are distributed along the length direction of the climbing ladder (2).

2. A terminal anode block mounting support according to claim 1, characterised in that, One side of the working platform (1) close to the second end is provided with walking wheel (4), or, one side of the working platform (1) close to the second end and the side of the climbing ladder (2) close to the working platform (1) are provided with walking wheel (4);The walking wheel (4) is used to walk on the parapet (5) of wharf.

3. A terminal anode block mounting support according to claim 2, characterised in that, The rolling direction of the walking wheel (4) is arranged along the width direction of the climbing ladder (2).

4. A terminal anode block mounting bracket according to claim 2, characterised in that, The walking wheel (4) includes brake device.

5. A terminal anode block mounting support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The counterweight (3) includes concrete block or sandbag.

6. A terminal anode block mounting support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The number of the counterweight (3) is greater than one, and the counterweight (3) is distributed along the width direction of the climbing ladder (2).

7. A terminal anode block mounting support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The working platform (1) is provided with handrail (11) on both sides along the width direction of the climbing ladder (2).

8. A terminal anode block mounting support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The position of the support frame (23) along the length direction of the climbing ladder (2) is adjustable.

9. A terminal anode block mounting support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein, The climbing ladder (2) is divided into at least two segments along its length direction.

10. A terminal anode block mounting support according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein The climbing ladder (2) includes at least two spaced longitudinal beams (21);At least two cross beams (22) are connected between adjacent two longitudinal beams (21), and the cross beams (22) are distributed along the length direction of the longitudinal beam (21).

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