Automatic feeding device for sealing washer production

By combining the drive mechanism and the elastic snap-fit ​​component, the automatic gasket feeding device achieves efficient feeding, solving the problems of control system complexity and cost caused by multiple drive sources in the existing technology.

CN223983179UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-10SHANNING METAL MANUFACTURING (YANTAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automatic gasket feeding devices require multiple drive sources, which increases the complexity of the control system design and raises manufacturing costs.

Method used

The drive mechanism drives the clamping connector, and the elastic clamping element cooperates with the clamping plate to realize the automatic feeding of the sealing ring on the material rod, reducing the need for a drive source and simplifying the control system.

Benefits of technology

This improved the efficiency of sealing ring feeding, reduced manufacturing costs, and simplified the construction of the control system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for sealing washer production, which belongs to the technical field of sealing washer production and comprises a bottom plate, a circular plate is rotatably arranged at the top of the bottom plate, two material rods are fixedly arranged on the circular plate, a limit ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of each material rod, a clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of each material rod, and the clamping plate is positioned above the limit ring; a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a movable plate is arranged on the mounting plate in a limiting sliding mode in the vertical direction, a driving mechanism acting on the movable plate is arranged on the mounting plate, and the driving mechanism is in transmission fit with the circular plate through a transmission part; and a clamping head is fixedly arranged on one side of the movable plate and is in transmission clamping fit with the clamping plate through an elastic clamping piece. According to the scheme, the sealing rings on the material rods can be pushed to slide upwards only by arranging the driving mechanism, meanwhile, after feeding of the sealing rings on one material rod is completed, the positions of the two sealing rings can be automatically exchanged, an extra driving source does not need to be used in the whole process, and therefore the construction difficulty of a control system is lowered.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the sealed washer production technical field, and specifically relates to an automatic feeding device for sealed washer production. BACKGROUND

[0002] A sealed washer is an important component used in mechanical devices, and its main function is to fill the space between two or more joint surfaces to prevent leakage under pressure. The design and material selection of the sealed washer are crucial to ensuring its sealing performance. The sealed washer needs to use an automatic feeding device in the production process, but the existing sealed washer automatic feeding device usually sets multiple driving sources to improve the feeding efficiency, which increases the construction difficulty of the control system.

[0003] The existing patent with the publication number CN212191986U discloses a sealing ring feeding device, which is provided with a material plate, a material rod, a synchronous belt, a sealing ring bracket, a cylinder, a first motor, a second motor, etc. In use, the extension shaft of the cylinder is first controlled to extend, so that the sealing ring bracket is connected with the material rod. At this time, the sealing ring bracket and the material rod are in contact with the bottommost sealing ring stacked on them. Then, the second motor is started, and the sealing ring bracket moves upward by a distance of one sealing ring thickness, that is, the sealing ring is gradually dragged upward. At this time, the grabbing device above the material rod of the feeding station can sequentially grab the sealing rings on the material rod. After the sealing rings on the material rod are used up, the sealing ring bracket is first restored to the bottommost position by the second motor, the cylinder is controlled to retract, and the first motor is started to drive the two material rods to exchange positions. At this time, the feeding station can continue to feed, and the other material rod can supplement the sealing rings.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned scheme not only needs to control the upward movement of the sealing ring bracket by the second motor, but also needs to control the position exchange of the two material rods by the first motor, which increases the required driving sources and increases the manufacturing cost and the construction difficulty of the control system. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems in the background art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for sealed washer production.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme as follows:

[0007] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for seal washer production, including the bottom plate, the top rotation of bottom plate is provided with round plate, and two material rods are fixedly arranged on the round plate, the outer surface of each material rod is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring and is slidably sleeved with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is located above the limiting ring, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of bottom plate, and the moving plate is limitedly and slidably arranged on the mounting plate in the vertical direction, the mounting plate is provided with a driving mechanism acting on the moving plate, the driving mechanism is in transmission cooperation with the round plate through a transmission part, and one side of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a clamping joint.

[0008] Further, the driving mechanism includes a motor, three transmission rollers are rotationally arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the three transmission rollers are arranged in a triangular shape, a belt is transmissionally sleeved between the three transmission rollers, and a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the sidewall of the belt; the motor is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with one of the transmission rollers; two guide grooves are formed in the vertical direction on one side of the mounting plate where the transmission rollers are arranged, two guide blocks are arranged on the moving plate, and the guide blocks are in limited sliding cooperation with the guide grooves in a one-to-one correspondence; in addition, a sliding groove is horizontally formed in the moving plate, and the clamping rod is limitedly and slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0009] Further, the transmission part includes teeth, a plurality of teeth are fixedly arranged on the belt, and the clamping rod is located at the middle position of the plurality of teeth; a gear is rotationally arranged on the mounting plate, the gear is in contact type meshing transmission with the plurality of teeth; a rotating ring is rotationally arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a plurality of tooth blocks are fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating ring, the plurality of tooth blocks are distributed in a circumferential array along the central axis of the rotating ring, and the tooth blocks are in meshing transmission with the gear; and a transmission belt is transmissionally sleeved between the rotating ring and the round plate.

[0010] Further, the elastic clamping piece includes a clamping column, the clamping column is limitedly and slidably arranged in the clamping plate in the vertical direction, one end of the clamping column is provided with a smooth arc, and the smooth end of the clamping column slidably penetrates the clamping plate; a spring is arranged between the clamping column and the clamping plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the clamping column, and the other end is fixedly connected with the clamping plate; a clamping groove is formed in the clamping joint, the clamping groove is matched with the arc-shaped end of the clamping column in a sliding clamping manner.

[0011] The application has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model only needs to set up a driving mechanism to drive the clamping plate to slide upward by the clamping joint, so as to push the seal ring on the material rod to slide upward, and under the transmission of the transmission part, the two seal rings will automatically change positions after the seal ring on one material rod is fed, so as to push the seal ring on the other material rod, the transmission effect is better in the whole process, an extra driving source is not needed, the manufacturing cost is reduced, and the construction difficulty of the control system is reduced.

[0013] 2. By setting the elastic clamping piece, the two material rods do not need to be disengaged from the clamping piece on one of the material rods in advance before the position is exchanged, and after the position of the two material rods is exchanged, the clamping piece will automatically complete the clamping with the clamping plate, so that the feeding efficiency of the sealing ring is improved, and the actual use effect is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present application are shown by way of example, and like or corresponding elements are indicated by like or corresponding reference numerals, in which:

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of the present application;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the present application Figure 2 is a partial enlarged schematic diagram of position A in the present application.

[0018] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] 1, bottom plate; 2, tooth block; 3, round plate; 4, transmission belt; 5, material rod; 6, clamping plate; 7, spring; 8, clamping column; 9, motor; 10, mounting plate; 11, transmission roller; 12, belt; 13, clamping rod; 14, moving plate; 15, clamping head; 16, clamping groove; 17, tooth; 18, gear; 19, limiting ring; 20, rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art should know that the embodiments described below are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0021] As Figures 1-3The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows: An automatic feeding device for sealing washer production, including bottom plate 1, the top of bottom plate 1 rotatoryly set round plate 3, the top of round plate 3 fixedly set two material rods 5 symmetrically, each material rod 5 is connected with external grabbing device (not shown in drawing), each material rod 5 is fixedly set with a limit ring 19 on the outer surface, and a clamping plate 6 is slidably set, and the limit ring 19 is below the clamping plate 6 for limiting the clamping plate 6. Each material rod 5 is stacked with a sealing washer, and the sealing washer is above the clamping plate 6.

[0022] The top of bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 10, the mounting plate 10 is vertically limitedly and slidably provided with a moving plate 14 on one side, and the mounting plate 10 is provided with a driving mechanism acting on the moving plate 14, and the driving mechanism is in transmission cooperation with the round plate 3 through a transmission member.

[0023] The driving mechanism includes a motor 9, and three transmission rollers 11 are rotatably arranged on one side of the mounting plate 10, the three transmission rollers 11 are arranged in a triangular shape, a belt 12 is transmissionally arranged between the three transmission rollers 11, and a clamping rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the belt 12. The motor 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and the output shaft of the motor 9 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one of the transmission rollers 11. Two guide grooves are formed in the vertical direction on the side of the mounting plate 10 where the transmission rollers 11 are arranged, two guide blocks are arranged on the moving plate 14, and the guide blocks are in limited sliding cooperation with the guide grooves in a one-to-one correspondence. In addition, a sliding groove is formed in the horizontal direction in the moving plate 14, and the clamping rod 13 is limitedly and slidably arranged in the sliding groove.

[0024] Start the motor 9, the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the belt 12 to rotate through the transmission roller 11, the belt 12 drives the moving plate 14 to slide in the vertical direction through the clamping rod 13, in this process, the clamping rod 13 slides in the sliding groove, and the guide block slides in the guide groove.

[0025] As shown in the figure, Figure 1 The transmission member includes a plurality of teeth 17, the plurality of teeth 17 are fixedly arranged on the belt 12, a part of the plurality of teeth 17 is arranged in the transmission direction of the belt 12, and the clamping rod 13 is located at the middle position of the plurality of teeth 17. A gear 18 is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate 10, the gear 18 is in contact and meshing transmission with the plurality of teeth 17. A rotating ring 20 is rotatably arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a plurality of tooth blocks 2 are fixedly arranged on the top of the rotating ring 20, the plurality of tooth blocks 2 are distributed in a circumferential array along the central axis of the rotating ring 20, and the tooth blocks 2 are in meshing transmission with the gear 18. In addition, a transmission belt 4 is transmissionally arranged between the rotating ring 20 and the round plate 3.

[0026] A C-shaped snap-fit ​​connector 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the movable plate 14. The snap-fit ​​connector 15 is engaged with the plate 6 via an elastic snap-fit ​​component. The elastic snap-fit ​​component includes a snap post 8, which is vertically slidably positioned within the plate 6. One end of the snap post 8 is smoothly curved and slides through the plate 6. A spring 7 is provided between the snap post 8 and the plate 6. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the snap post 8, and the other end is fixedly connected to the plate 6. A slot 16 is formed within the snap-fit ​​connector 15, which is adapted to the curved end of the snap post 8, and the two are slidably engaged.

[0027] Working principle: In the initial state, both material rods 5 are fully covered with sealing rings, with the bottom sealing ring in contact with the top of the clamping plate 6. For example... Figure 1 As shown, at this time, the lever 13 is located in the middle of the slide groove, and the teeth 17 and gear 18 are in a meshing state. The number of teeth 17 on the left and right sides of the lever 13 is equal.

[0028] like Figure 1 As shown, during use, the motor 9 is started, and the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the belt 12 to rotate through the transmission roller 11. The rotation of the belt 12 causes the clamping rod 13 to slide to the right in the slide groove. During the process of the clamping rod 13 sliding from the middle position of the slide groove to the rightmost position of the slide groove, the teeth 17 on the left side of the clamping rod 13 mesh with the gear 18, causing the tooth block 2 to drive the rotating ring 20 to rotate, thereby driving the circular plate 3 to rotate through the transmission belt 4, and then driving the material rod 5 on the circular plate 3 to rotate.

[0029] When the lever 13 slides to the far right of the groove, the tooth 17 on the left side of the lever 13 disengages from the gear 18, and the circular plate 3 rotates exactly 90 degrees counterclockwise. At this time, Figure 1 The card plate 6, which is located above the base plate 1, slides into the inside of the card connector 15. The card post 8 on the card plate 6 will be locked in the card slot 16 under the elastic action of the spring 7, thereby completing the transmission and locking of the card connector 15 and the card plate 6.

[0030] Subsequently, the clamping rod 13 drives the moving plate 14 to slide upwards, thereby causing the clamping plate 6 to move upwards by the thickness of a sealing ring through the clamping connector 15. This results in one sealing ring moving upwards by the thickness of a sealing ring, i.e., gradually dragging the sealing rings upwards. At this time, the external gripping device set above the material rod 5 can grab the sealing rings on the material rod 5 in sequence. When the clamping rod 13 drives the moving plate 14 to slide to the highest point, the sealing rings on the material rod 5 have been grabbed. After the clamping rod 13 passes the highest point, with the transmission of the belt 12, the clamping rod 13 will drive the moving plate 14 to slide downwards, causing the clamping connector 15 to drive the clamping plate 6 back to the initial state. During the above process, the clamping rod 13 will slide to the left in the groove.

[0031] When the clamping rod 13 slides to the leftmost position, the teeth 17 on the right side of the clamping rod 13 are just in contact with the gear 18, and as the movement continues, when the clamping rod 13 moves to the middle position again, the circular plate 3 is just rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees. When moving from the middle position to the rightmost position, the circular plate 3 is rotated counterclockwise by 90 degrees again, at this time, the clamping plate 6 on the other material rod 5 is just in transmission clamping cooperation with the clamping joint 15, so as to carry out the feeding of the sealing ring on the other material rod 5, and the material rod 5 after feeding can carry out the feeding of the sealing ring.

[0032] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for producing sealing gaskets, characterized in that, The utility model provides a kind of material feeding device, including bottom plate (1), the top of bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided circular plate (3), two material rods (5) are fixedly provided on circular plate (3), the outer surface of each material rod (5) is fixedly sleeved with limiting ring (19), and slidingly sleeved with clamping plate (6), and clamping plate (6) is located above limiting ring (19);The top of bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with mounting plate (10), and moving plate (14) is limitedly and slidably arranged on mounting plate (10) in vertical direction, and mounting plate (10) is provided with driving mechanism acting on moving plate (14), and driving mechanism is drivingly matched with circular plate (3) by transmission member;One side of moving plate (14) is fixedly provided with clamping joint (15), and clamping joint (15) is drivingly and clampedly matched with clamping plate (6) by elastic clamping member.

2. The automatic feeder for producing a sealing gasket according to claim 1, wherein The driving mechanism includes motor (9), and one side of mounting plate (10) is rotatably provided with three transmission rollers (11), and the three transmission rollers (11) are arranged in triangular shape, and one belt (12) is drivingly sleeved between the three transmission rollers (11), and the side wall of belt (12) is fixedly provided with clamping rod (13);The bottom plate (1) is fixedly installed with motor (9), and the output shaft of motor (9) is coaxially fixedly connected with one of the transmission rollers (11);The side of mounting plate (10) provided with transmission roller (11) is provided with two guide grooves in vertical direction, and two guide blocks are arranged on moving plate (14), and the guide blocks are limitedly and slidably matched with the guide grooves in one-to-one correspondence;In addition, the sliding slot is horizontally arranged in moving plate (14), and the clamping rod (13) is limitedly and slidably arranged in the sliding slot.

3. The automatic feeder for producing a sealing gasket according to claim 2, wherein The transmission member includes teeth (17), and a plurality of teeth (17) are fixedly arranged on belt (12), and clamping rod (13) is located at the middle position of the plurality of teeth (17);The gear (18) is rotatably arranged on mounting plate (10), and the gear (18) is in contact with the plurality of teeth (17) for meshing transmission;The top of bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with rotating ring (20), and the top of rotating ring (20) is fixedly provided with a plurality of tooth blocks (2), and the plurality of tooth blocks (2) are distributed in circumferential array along the central axis of rotating ring (20), and the tooth blocks (2) are meshingly transmitted with gear (18);The transmission belt (4) is drivingly sleeved between rotating ring (20) and circular plate (3).

4. The automatic feeder for producing a sealing gasket according to claim 1, wherein The elastic clamping member includes clamping column (8), and the clamping column (8) is limitedly and slidably arranged in clamping plate (6) in vertical direction, and one end of clamping column (8) is smoothly and arcuately arranged and the smooth end of clamping column (8) slidably penetrates clamping plate (6);Spring (7) is arranged between clamping column (8) and clamping plate (6), one end of spring (7) is fixedly connected with clamping column (8), and the other end is fixedly connected with clamping plate (6);The clamping slot (16) is arranged in clamping joint (15), and the clamping slot (16) is matched with the arc-shaped end of clamping column (8) and both are slidingly and clampedly matched.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sealing ring feeding device

    CN212191986U