Efficient water-saving spray and drip irrigation system
By moving the water tank in the sprinkler irrigation system to heat the water and add nutrient solution in a measured amount, the stress disorder caused by the sudden drop in temperature in flower seedlings was solved, thus improving the growth quality and effect of the flowers.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, when groundwater is used directly to irrigate flower seedlings, the sudden drop in temperature causes stress disorders, affecting the root growth and flower bud differentiation of the seedlings and reducing the quality of flower growth.
The system employs a high-efficiency, water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system. By moving the water tank to a sunny location, the system uses lenses and sunlight to heat the water, and combines this with a swinging component to rapidly heat the water. Combined with the addition of a measured amount of nutrient solution, this system achieves efficient watering of the flowers.
It improves the growth quality and effect of flowers by rapidly heating water and adding nutrient solution in a measured amount, ensuring healthy growth of flowers.
Smart Images
Figure CN224069380U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of sprinkler and drip irrigation systems, and in particular to high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation systems. Background Technology
[0002] A flower is a plant grown for ornamental purposes. It consists of modified short branches that have reproductive functions and comes in many varieties. A typical flower has sepals, petals, and stamens and pistils that produce reproductive cells, all growing on a short, limited axis. A flower is composed of a corolla, sepals, receptacle, and stamens. Flowers come in a variety of colors, some are very vibrant, and some are fragrant. When cultivating flowers, regular irrigation is necessary to replenish the water required for their growth.
[0003] Current irrigation techniques for flowers primarily involve direct spraying from nozzles. However, the water used for irrigation often comes from underground sources. Because groundwater is relatively cold, directly using it to irrigate seedlings can cause stress due to the sudden temperature drop, negatively impacting root growth and flower bud differentiation. This can lead to deformities and poor overall growth quality. Therefore, those skilled in the art have developed a high-efficiency, water-saving drip irrigation system to address the problems described in the background. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this application provides a high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system.
[0005] The high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system includes a movable base and a water storage tank located at the top of the movable base. Support plates are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable base. The two support plates are rotatably connected to the water storage tank via a rotating shaft. A swing assembly that drives the water storage tank to move is provided on one side of the support plate. A through groove is opened at the top of the water storage tank, and a lens is fixed in the through groove. A water pipe is connected to one side of the water storage tank, and a sprinkler head is connected to the end of the water pipe away from the water storage tank.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the water storage tank is moved to a sunny location using a movable base. The sunlight and the lens work together to heat the water in the tank. At the same time, the swinging component causes the water storage tank to swing, which facilitates the flow of water in the tank and the rapid heating of the water. This makes it easier to irrigate the flowers, promotes their growth, and improves the quality of flower growth.
[0008] Preferably, the swing assembly includes a drive motor fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate, a rotating rod fixed to the output shaft of the drive motor, a pull rod hinged to one end of the rotating rod, and a swing rod fixed to the rotating shaft hinged to one end of the pull rod.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution and with the cooperation of the swing component, the water storage tank can be swung continuously.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the movable seat is provided with a limiting component for supporting the water storage tank. The limiting component includes a limiting plate fixedly installed at the top of the movable seat, and a rubber pad is fixedly installed at the top of the limiting plate.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and with the cooperation of the limiting components, the swing amplitude of the water storage tank can be easily limited.
[0012] Preferably, a hopper is connected to one side of the water storage tank, and a measuring cylinder is provided in the hopper that can be raised and lowered. A lifting component that drives the measuring cylinder is provided on one side of the hopper. An outlet is opened at the bottom of the measuring cylinder. A baffle that blocks the outlet is provided inside the measuring cylinder. The baffle is connected to the measuring cylinder through an elastic component. A support rod located below the measuring cylinder is fixed inside the hopper. A strike rod that abuts against the baffle is fixed at the top of the support rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the nutrient solution can be quantitatively measured through the measuring cylinder. Then, when the lifting component moves the measuring cylinder downward, the outlet can be opened by the collision between the impact rod and the baffle, making it easy to discharge the nutrient solution into the hopper. This facilitates the quantitative addition of nutrient solution, which is beneficial for the planting and growth of flowers and improves the growth effect of flowers.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes an L-shaped plate fixedly disposed on one side of the measuring cylinder, a slider fixedly disposed at the vertical end of the L-shaped plate, and a slide groove for the slider to slide on one side of the hopper, the slide groove being fixedly connected to the slider via an electric telescopic rod.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the lifting component facilitates the up-and-down movement of the measuring cylinder.
[0016] Preferably, the elastic component includes a fixing block fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the measuring cylinder, and the fixing block is fixedly connected to the baffle by a spring.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution and with the cooperation of the elastic components, it is convenient to drive the baffle to block the outlet.
[0018] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0019] 1. This high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system, after groundwater is delivered to the water storage tank, moves the tank to a sunny location. Sunlight heats the water in the tank through the lens. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the swinging component, the tank swings, causing the water inside to flow and facilitating rapid heating. The water is then sprayed onto the flowers through the nozzles, thus facilitating the growth of the flowers and improving their growth quality.
[0020] 2. This high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system allows for precise nutrient solution addition. First, the nutrient solution is added to the measuring cylinder to measure the amount added, facilitating quantitative nutrient addition. Then, the lifting assembly moves the measuring cylinder downwards. During this movement, the baffle contacts the impact rod, opening the outlet and allowing the nutrient solution to flow into the hopper, and then into the water storage tank. This precise nutrient solution addition promotes healthy flower growth and improves the overall growth effect. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system in the embodiments of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper structure of the high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system in the embodiments of this application;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting component of the high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system in the embodiments of this application.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Movable seat; 2. Water tank; 3. Support plate; 4. Swing assembly; 41. Drive motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Pull rod; 44. Swing rod; 5. Through groove; 6. Lens; 7. Water pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Limiting assembly; 91. Limiting plate; 92. Rubber pad; 10. Hopper; 11. Measuring cylinder; 12. Lifting assembly; 121. L-shaped plate; 122. Slider; 123. Slide groove; 124. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Outlet; 14. Baffle; 15. Elastic assembly; 151. Fixing block; 152. Spring; 16. Support rod; 17. Impact rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-3 This application will be described in further detail.
[0026] This application discloses a high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system. (Refer to...) Figure 1-3A high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system includes a movable base 1 and a water storage tank 2 set at the top of the movable base 1. Support plates 3 are fixed on both sides of the top of the movable base 1. The two support plates 3 are rotatably connected to the water storage tank 2 through a rotating shaft. A swing component 4 that drives the water storage tank 2 is provided on one side of the support plate 3. A through groove 5 is opened at the top of the water storage tank 2. A lens 6 is fixed in the through groove 5. A water pipe 7 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 2. A nozzle 8 is connected to the end of the water pipe 7 away from the water storage tank 2.
[0027] In this embodiment, when watering the flowers, groundwater is first delivered to the water storage tank 2 through the inlet. Then, the water storage tank 2 is moved to a sunny location by the movable seat 1. Sunlight shines into the water storage tank 2 through the lens 6, heating the water inside. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the swing component 4, the water storage tank 2 swings, causing the water inside to flow, thus facilitating rapid heating of the water. The water storage tank 2 is equipped with a temperature sensor, and a display screen is installed on the outside of the water storage tank 2. The combination of the temperature sensor and the display screen allows for real-time measurement of the water temperature. When the water temperature meets the requirements for watering the flowers, heating of the water in the water storage tank 2 is stopped. Then, water is sprayed out through the water pipe 7 and the nozzle 8 to water the flowers. The water pipe 7 can be installed in different lengths according to actual needs, thus facilitating watering, promoting flower growth, and improving the quality of flower growth.
[0028] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, the swing assembly 4 includes a drive motor 41 fixedly mounted on one side of the support plate 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 41 is fixed with a rotating rod 42. One end of the rotating rod 42 is hinged to a pull rod 43. One end of the pull rod 43 is hinged to a swing rod 44 fixed to the rotating shaft. The top of the movable seat 1 is provided with a limiting assembly 9 that supports the water storage tank 2. The limiting assembly 9 includes a limiting plate 91 fixedly mounted on the top of the movable seat 1. A rubber pad 92 is fixed to the top of the limiting plate 91.
[0029] When sunlight heats the water in the water tank 2 through the lens 6, the drive motor 41 rotates the rotating rod 42, which in turn moves the pull rod 43. The pull rod 43 then moves the swing rod 44, which in turn moves the water tank 2. When the water tank 2 comes into contact with the rubber pad 92 during its swing, the swing amplitude of the water tank 2 is limited by the cooperation of the rubber pad 92 and the limiting plate 91. The swing of the water tank 2 causes the water inside to flow, which facilitates heating of the water while it is flowing, making it easier to heat the water quickly and thus facilitating the watering of flowers.
[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, a hopper 10 is connected to one side of the water storage tank 2. A measuring cylinder 11 is installed inside the hopper 10 and can be raised and lowered. A lifting assembly 12 that drives the measuring cylinder 11 to move is provided on one side of the hopper 10. An outlet 13 is opened at the bottom of the measuring cylinder 11. A baffle 14 that blocks the outlet 13 is provided inside the measuring cylinder 11. The baffle 14 is connected to the measuring cylinder 11 through an elastic assembly 15. A support rod 16 located below the measuring cylinder 11 is fixed inside the hopper 10. A strike rod 17 that abuts against the baffle 14 is fixed at the top of the support rod 16.
[0031] When nutrient solution needs to be added, it is first added to the measuring cylinder 11 to measure the amount of nutrient solution added, facilitating quantitative addition. Then, under the movement of the lifting component 12, the measuring cylinder 11 moves downward, causing the baffle 14 to move downward as well. At this time, due to the elasticity of the elastic component 15, the baffle 14 is in a state of blocking the outlet 13. When the measuring cylinder 11 continues to move and causes the baffle 14 to collide with the impact rod 17, the interference of the impact rod 17 will cause the baffle 14 to separate from the outlet 13, thereby opening the outlet 13. The nutrient solution can then flow through the outlet 13 into the hopper 10 and then into the water storage tank 2, thus facilitating quantitative addition of nutrient solution, promoting flower growth, and improving the growth effect of flowers.
[0032] In a further embodiment, such as Figure 2-3 As shown, the lifting assembly 12 includes an L-shaped plate 121 fixedly disposed on one side of the measuring cylinder 11. A slider 122 is fixedly disposed on the vertical end of the L-shaped plate 121. A groove 123 for sliding the slider 122 is provided on one side of the hopper 10. The groove 123 is fixedly connected to the slider 122 through an electric telescopic rod 124. The elastic assembly 15 includes a fixing block 151 fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the measuring cylinder 11. The fixing block 151 is fixedly connected to the baffle 14 through a spring 152.
[0033] After the measuring cylinder 11 adds and measures the nutrient solution, the movement of the electric telescopic rod 124 drives the slider 122 to move downward. The slider 122 drives the L-shaped plate 121 to move downward, which in turn drives the measuring cylinder 11 to move downward. When the measuring cylinder 11 moves downward, it drives the baffle 14 to contact the impact rod 17. At this time, due to the interference of the impact rod 17, the baffle 14 can separate from the outlet 13 under the continued movement of the measuring cylinder 11. The nutrient solution can then flow through the outlet 13 into the hopper 10 and then be transported to the water storage tank 2. This facilitates the quantitative addition of nutrient solution, which is beneficial for the irrigation and growth of flowers and improves the growth effect of flowers.
[0034] The implementation principle of the high-efficiency water-saving sprinkler and drip irrigation system in this application embodiment is as follows: When watering flowers is required, groundwater is first transported into the water storage tank 2 through the inlet. Then, the water storage tank 2 is moved to a sunny location by the movable seat 1. Sunlight shines into the water storage tank 2 through the lens 6, heating the water inside. Then, under the movement of the drive motor 41, the rotating rod 42 is driven to rotate. The rotating rod 42 drives the pull rod 43 to move, which in turn drives the swing rod 44 to swing. The swing rod 44 then drives the water storage tank 2 to swing. The swinging of the water storage tank 2 causes the water inside to flow, thus facilitating heating of the water while it is flowing. This rapid heating of the water makes watering flowers easier, promotes flower growth, and improves the quality of flower growth. When nutrient solution needs to be added, it is first poured into the measuring cylinder 11 to measure the amount of nutrient solution added, facilitating quantitative addition. Then, under the movement of the electric telescopic rod 124, the slider 122 moves downward, which in turn moves the L-shaped plate 121 downward. The L-shaped plate 121 then moves the measuring cylinder 11 downward. When the measuring cylinder 11 moves downward, the baffle 14 contacts the impact rod 17. At this time, due to the interference of the impact rod 17, the baffle 14 separates from the outlet 13 as the measuring cylinder 11 continues to move. The nutrient solution can then flow through the outlet 13 into the hopper 10 and then into the water storage tank 2, thus facilitating quantitative addition of nutrient solution, promoting the watering and growth of flowers, and improving the growth effect of flowers.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A high efficiency water saving drip irrigation system comprising a mobile base (1) and a water storage tank (2) provided at the top end of the mobile base (1), characterized in that: The both sides of the top end of the mobile seat (1) are fixed with support plates (3), the two support plates (3) are rotatably connected with the water storage tank (2) through the rotating shaft, one side of the support plate (3) is provided with an oscillating assembly (4) for driving the water storage tank (2) to move, the top end of the water storage tank (2) is provided with a through groove (5), the through groove (5) is fixed with a lens (6), one side of the water storage tank (2) is communicated with a water pipe (7), one end of the water pipe (7) away from the water storage tank (2) is communicated with a spray head (8).
2. The high efficiency water saving drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The oscillating assembly (4) comprises a driving motor (41) fixed on one side of the support plate (3), the output shaft of the driving motor (41) is fixed with a rotating rod (42), one end of the rotating rod (42) is hingedly connected with a pull rod (43), one end of the pull rod (43) is hingedly connected with an oscillating rod (44) fixed with the rotating shaft.
3. The high efficiency water saving drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The top end of the mobile seat (1) is provided with a limiting assembly (9) for supporting the water storage tank (2), the limiting assembly (9) comprises a limiting plate (91) fixed on the top end of the mobile seat (1), the top end of the limiting plate (91) is fixed with a rubber pad (92).
4. The high efficiency water saving drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: One side of the water storage tank (2) is communicated with a hopper (10), a measuring cylinder (11) is movably arranged in the hopper (10), one side of the hopper (10) is provided with a lifting assembly (12) for driving the measuring cylinder (11) to move, the bottom end of the measuring cylinder (11) is provided with an outlet (13), the measuring cylinder (11) is provided with a baffle (14) for shielding the outlet (13), the baffle (14) is connected with the measuring cylinder (11) through an elastic assembly (15), the inside of the hopper (10) is fixed with a supporting rod (16) located below the measuring cylinder (11), the top end of the supporting rod (16) is fixed with a striking rod (17) abutting against the baffle (14).
5. The high efficiency water saving drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 4, wherein: The lifting assembly (12) comprises an L-shaped plate (121) fixed on one side of the measuring cylinder (11), the vertical end of the L-shaped plate (121) is fixed with a sliding block (122), one side of the hopper (10) is provided with a sliding groove (123) for the sliding block (122) to slide, the sliding groove (123) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (122) through an electric telescopic rod (124).
6. The high efficiency water saving drip irrigation system as claimed in claim 5, wherein: The elastic assembly (15) comprises a fixed block (151) fixed on the inner wall of the measuring cylinder (11), the fixed block (151) is fixedly connected with the baffle (14) through a spring (152).