Nutrient compound feeding device for dairy cows in perinatal period

Abstract

The utility model discloses a perinatal dairy cow nutrition compound feeding device which comprises a feeding groove, a base is arranged at the lower end of the feeding groove, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the feeding groove and the base, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a feed box, a first side plate, a fixing bolt, an anti-skid plate, a base, a second side plate, a fixing plate, a groove, a mounting frame and an air cylinder. The two fixing plates are located on the two sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the base correspondingly, the mounting frame is located at the upper ends of the middles of the fixing plates, the air cylinder is located in the middle of the mounting frame, the second side plate is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the air cylinder, and the groove is formed in the outer surface of the lower end of the second side plate. According to the nutrient compound feeding device for the dairy cows in the perinatal period, the height of the feeding groove can be conveniently adjusted according to needs for use, the adaptability is improved, the feed box and the feeding groove can be conveniently assembled and disassembled, the feed box can be conveniently disassembled and cleaned, and better use prospects are brought.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of peripartum dairy cow feeding, specifically a peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device. Background Technology

[0002] The peripartum period for dairy cows refers to the physiological state of dairy cows from 15 days before calving to 15 days after calving. This stage encompasses the late dry period and early lactation, and is a crucial period in dairy cow production management. Dairy cow nutritional complexes refer to a combination of various nutrients that provide comprehensive nutritional support to dairy cows, typically including vitamins, minerals, and other essential nutrients. These complexes play a vital role in dairy cow feeding, improving their production performance and health. Existing peripartum dairy cow nutritional complexes are administered by injecting them into a fixed feeding trough. Since dairy cows vary in size, the required trough height differs, making it inconvenient to adjust the trough height as needed. Furthermore, the troughs tend to accumulate at the corners, and their weight hinders disassembly and cleaning, negatively impacting usability. Therefore, we propose a peripartum dairy cow nutritional complex feeding device. Utility Model Content

[0003] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device, which has the advantages of conveniently adjusting the height of the feeding trough as needed, improving adaptability, facilitating the installation and removal of the feed box from the feeding trough, and making it easy to disassemble and clean the feed box. It can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical Solution

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a feeding device for peripartum dairy cow nutritional complexes, including a feeding trough, a base at the lower end of the feeding trough, and an adjustment mechanism between the feeding trough and the base. The adjustment mechanism includes a feed box, a first side plate, fixing bolts, an anti-slip plate, a base, a second side plate, a fixing plate, a groove, a mounting frame, and a cylinder. The two sets of fixing plates are respectively located on both sides of the upper outer surface of the base. The mounting frame is located at the upper end of the middle of the fixing plate. The cylinder is located in the middle of the mounting frame. The second side plate is located on the upper outer surface of the cylinder. The groove is formed on the lower outer surface of the second side plate.

[0007] Preferably, the base is located on one outer surface of the second side plate, the feeding trough is located on the upper outer surface of the base, and the feed box is located at the upper end of the feeding trough.

[0008] Preferably, the anti-slip plate is located at the lower end of the middle of the feeding trough, the two sets of first side plates are respectively located on both sides of the lower outer surface of the material box, and the fixing bolt is located in the middle of the outer surface of one side of the first side plate.

[0009] Preferably, the feed box and the feeding trough are plugged in, the anti-slip plate and the feeding trough are fixedly connected, and the first side plate is detachably connected to the feeding trough by fixing bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the second side plate is slidably connected to the fixed plate via a groove, and the cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate via a mounting bracket.

[0011] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a feeding device for peripartum dairy cow nutritional complexes, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device can be easily adjusted according to the needs of use, thus improving adaptability.

[0014] 2. This peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device facilitates the installation and removal of the feed box and feeding trough, and makes it easy to disassemble and clean the feed box. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device according to the present invention.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a frontal sectional view of a peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the feeding trough in a peripartum dairy cow nutrient complex feeding device of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model relates to a feeding device for peripartum dairy cow nutritional complexes. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Feeding trough; 2. Base; 3. Adjustment mechanism; 4. Feed box; 5. First side plate; 6. Fixing bolt; 7. Anti-slip plate; 8. Base; 9. Second side plate; 10. Fixing plate; 11. Groove; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. Cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0021] This embodiment is a feeding device for peripartum dairy cow nutritional complexes.

[0022] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the device includes a feeding trough 1, a base 2 at the lower end of the feeding trough 1, and an adjustment mechanism 3 between the feeding trough 1 and the base 2. The adjustment mechanism 3 includes a feed box 4, a first side plate 5, a fixing bolt 6, an anti-slip plate 7, a base 8, a second side plate 9, a fixing plate 10, a groove 11, a mounting bracket 12, and a cylinder 13. The two sets of fixing plates 10 are located on both sides of the upper outer surface of the base 2, the mounting bracket 12 is located at the upper end of the middle of the fixing plate 10, the cylinder 13 is located in the middle of the mounting bracket 12, the second side plate 9 is located on the upper outer surface of the cylinder 13, and the groove 11 is opened on the lower outer surface of the second side plate 9.

[0023] The base 8 is located on one outer surface of the second side plate 9, the feeding trough 1 is located on the upper outer surface of the base 8, and the feed box 4 is located at the upper end of the feeding trough 1; the anti-slip plate 7 is located at the lower end of the middle of the feeding trough 1, the two sets of first side plates 5 are located on both sides of the lower outer surface of the feed box 4, and the fixing bolt 6 is located in the middle of one outer surface of the first side plate 5; the feed box 4 and the feeding trough 1 are connected by insertion, the anti-slip plate 7 and the feeding trough 1 are fixedly connected, and the first side plate 5 is detachably connected to the feeding trough 1 by the fixing bolt 6; the second side plate 9 is slidably connected to the fixing plate 10 through the groove 11, and the cylinder 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 10 through the mounting bracket 12.

[0024] It should be noted that this utility model is a feeding device for peripartum dairy cows containing nutritional complexes. By placing the feed box 4 into the feeding trough 1 and attaching the bottom of the feed box 4 to the anti-slip plate 7 to limit the position of the feed box 4, the first side plate 5 is fixed to the feeding trough 1 by fixing bolts 6. The height of the feeding trough 1 is adjusted according to the height required by the dairy cow. The cylinder 13 is started by the external controller to push the second side plate 9 to slide along the fixing plate 10 through the groove 11, thereby lifting the base 8 and the feeding trough 1. This allows for easy adjustment of the height of the feeding trough 1 as needed, improving adaptability and facilitating the installation and removal of the feed box 4 from the feeding trough 1, as well as the disassembly and cleaning of the feed box 4.

[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second (number one, number two), etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0026] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A perinatal cow nutrition complex feeding device comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a base (2), and an adjusting mechanism (3) is arranged between the feeding trough (1) and the base (2), the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises a material box (4), a first side plate (5), a fixing bolt (6), an anti-skid plate (7), a base (8), a second side plate (9), a fixed plate (10), a groove (11), a mounting frame (12) and a gas cylinder (13), two groups of the fixed plate (10) are respectively located on the both sides of the outer surface of the upper end of the base (2), the mounting frame (12) is located on the upper end of the middle part of the fixed plate (10), the gas cylinder (13) is located in the middle part of the mounting frame (12), the second side plate (9) is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the gas cylinder (13), and the groove (11) is arranged on the outer surface of the lower end of the second side plate (9).

2. A peripartum cow nutrition complex feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The base (8) is located on one side of the outer surface of the second side plate (9), the feeding trough (1) is located on the outer surface of the upper end of the base (8), and the material box (4) is located on the upper end of the feeding trough (1).

3. A peripartum cow nutrition complex feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: The anti-skid plate (7) is located on the lower end of the middle part of the feeding trough (1), two groups of the first side plate (5) are respectively located on the both sides of the outer surface of the lower end of the material box (4), and the fixing bolt (6) is located in the middle part of the outer surface of one side of the first side plate (5).

4. A peripartum cow nutrition complex feeding apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The material box (4) and the feeding trough (1) are connected in insertion mode, the anti-skid plate (7) and the feeding trough (1) are connected in fixed mode, and the first side plate (5) and the feeding trough (1) are connected in detachable mode through the fixing bolt (6).

5. A periparturient cow nutrition complex feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second side plate (9) and the fixed plate (10) are connected in sliding mode through the groove (11), and the gas cylinder (13) and the fixed plate (10) are connected in fixed mode through the mounting frame (12).

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