Wire cutting device for communication optical cable processing
By designing a cutting device that combines a cutting groove, a guide groove, and a guide frame, the problems of uneven fiber optic cable cutting surfaces and waste spillage in traditional cutting methods have been solved, achieving efficient and precise fiber optic cable cutting and waste sorting.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional manual or simple mechanical cutting of communication optical cables can easily result in uneven cut surfaces, large dimensional deviations, and waste materials scattered all over the ground during the cutting process, which is inconvenient to clean up and can easily cause environmental pollution.
A cutting device for processing communication optical cables was designed. The device uses a cutting groove to limit the optical cable, and combines a guide groove and a guide frame to ensure cutting accuracy. A cylinder is used to provide stable cutting force, and a mounting frame enhances stability. The design of a sliding block and a pull plate simplifies the handling of the waste box, enabling the classified storage of waste.
It improves the precision and efficiency of optical cable cutting, ensures a smooth cutting surface, reduces waste spillage and cleaning difficulties, enables waste to be classified and recycled, facilitates subsequent processing, and protects the cleanliness of the working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224074494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of optical fiber communication cables, and in particular to a cutting device for processing optical fiber communication cables. Background Technology
[0002] Optical fiber cables consist of a core made of several optical fibers and an outer sheath. Compared with traditional symmetrical copper loops and coaxial copper loops, optical fibers have a much larger transmission capacity, less attenuation, longer transmission distance, smaller size, lighter weight, no electromagnetic interference, and lower cost. They are currently the most promising communication transmission medium and are widely used in signal transmission in various sectors such as telecommunications, power, and broadcasting. They will gradually become the main body of future communication networks.
[0003] Traditional manual cutting or simple mechanical cutting is prone to uneven cut surfaces and large dimensional deviations due to human operation or equipment instability. Displacement may occur during the process, affecting the cutting quality. Moreover, the waste generated during the cutting process is scattered all over the ground, which is inconvenient to clean up and can easily cause environmental pollution. Different types of waste are mixed together, making it difficult to classify and recycle.
[0004] Therefore, addressing the issues of uneven cut surfaces and large dimensional deviations caused by traditional manual or simple mechanical cutting due to human error or equipment instability, and the resulting waste scattering and environmental pollution, a cutting device for optical cable processing can be designed. This device uses a cutting groove to fix and limit the optical cable, preventing movement during cutting. A guide groove and guide frame work together to ensure the cutting plate moves smoothly along a designated trajectory, improving cutting accuracy. Waste is stored separately by type for easy recycling. The sliding block and pull plate design simplifies the loading and unloading of the waste bin and facilitates regular cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the problems of uneven cut surfaces and large dimensional deviations caused by traditional manual cutting or simple mechanical cutting due to human operation or equipment instability, and the waste generated during the cutting process being scattered all over the ground, which is inconvenient to clean up and easily causes environmental pollution.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a cutting device for processing optical cables, including a cutting frame, a cutting plate, a cutting groove, a connecting rod, a mounting frame, a cylinder, a guide frame, a cutting plate, and a guide groove; a cutting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cutting frame, and a cutting groove for limiting the cutting of the optical cable is opened inside the upper end of the cutting plate; a cylinder for generating power is installed on the upper surface of the cutting frame at the upper end of the cutting plate; a mounting frame is installed at the rear end of the cylinder; connecting rods are vertically installed on both sides of the mounting frame; a cutting plate for cutting the optical cable is installed at the piston end of the cylinder; two sets of guide frames are slidably connected on both sides of the cutting plate; a guide groove for moving the cutting plate along a specified position is opened on the upper surface of the cutting frame at the lower end of the cutting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the cutting frame is the main structure of the entire device, serving to support and fix other components. It provides the mounting base for components such as the cutting plate, cylinder, and guide frame, and ensures that these components remain stable during operation. The cutting groove is used to limit the optical cable and prevent it from shifting during the cutting process. The optical cable is placed in the cutting groove and is limited by the groove wall. The piston end of the cylinder is connected to the cutting plate, and compressed air provides power to push the cutting plate downward to complete the cutting action. Connecting rods are vertically installed on both sides of the mounting frame to further enhance stability. The connecting rods play a reinforcing role and enhance the overall rigidity of the mounting frame. The guide frame is slidably connected to both sides of the cutting plate to guide the movement of the cutting plate. It cooperates with the guide groove to limit the movement direction of the cutting plate, so that it can only move along the specified trajectory.
[0008] Preferably, a feeding rack is installed on the side of the cutting frame near the cutting plate, a fixing frame is installed on the upper end of the feeding rack, and a first motor and a second motor are respectively installed on the lower ends of the two sides of the fixing frame.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the first motor is equipped with a first rotating shaft that passes through the feed rack, and the lower end of the first rotating shaft is equipped with a first rotating disk that can rotate counterclockwise. The first motor drives the first rotating shaft to drive the first rotating disk to rotate counterclockwise.
[0010] Preferably, a second rotating shaft is installed at the output end of the second motor, which passes through the feed rack. A second rotating disk is installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft. The second motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate the second rotating disk clockwise. A movable cavity is opened in the center of the feed rack.
[0011] Preferably, a storage rack is installed at the lower end of the cutting frame, a connecting rack is installed at the lower end of the storage rack, and a miscellaneous material rack is provided at the lower end of the connecting rack.
[0012] Preferably, a storage box is installed in the center of the storage rack, and a first pull plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage box; a miscellaneous material box is installed in the center of the miscellaneous material rack, and a second pull plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the miscellaneous material box.
[0013] Preferably, the lower surface of the storage box has multiple sets of separation grooves linearly formed, and sliding blocks that are slidably connected to the storage box are installed on both sides of the storage box. Sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the miscellaneous materials box.
[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Compared with traditional optical cable cutting devices, this new device ensures accurate positioning of the optical cable during cutting through a cutting plate, avoiding cutting failure or quality degradation due to positional deviation. The cutting groove precisely positions and fixes the optical cable, preventing it from shaking or shifting during cutting. The cylinder provides stable cutting force, ensuring a smooth and reliable cutting process. The mounting bracket firmly supports the cylinder, preventing it from shaking or shifting during operation. The guide frame ensures that the cutting plate maintains linear movement during movement, avoiding deviation or jamming. The cutting plate directly performs the function of cutting the optical cable. Combined with the design of the guide frame and guide groove, the cutting action is ensured to be smooth and precise. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the overall structure of the tangent device for processing optical fiber cables according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the structure of the storage box for the tangent device in the optical fiber cable processing of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the cutting plate structure of the tangent device for processing optical fiber cables according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the guide groove structure of the tangent device for processing optical fiber communication cables according to this utility model.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cutting frame; 2. Storage rack; 3. Connecting rack; 4. Miscellaneous material rack; 5. Storage box; 6. First pull plate; 7. Miscellaneous material box; 8. Second pull plate; 9. Separation groove; 10. Sliding block; 11. Sliding groove; 12. Cutting plate; 13. Cutting groove; 14. Moving cavity; 15. Feed rack; 16. First rotating disk; 17. First motor; 18. Second rotating shaft; 19. Fixing frame; 20. Connecting rod; 21. Mounting frame; 22. Cylinder; 23. Guide frame; 24. Cutting plate; 25. Guide groove; 26. Second motor; 27. Second rotating disk; 28. First rotating shaft. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 4This utility model provides an embodiment of a wire cutting device for processing optical fiber communication cables, including a cutting frame 1, a cutting plate 12, a cutting groove 13, a connecting rod 20, a mounting frame 21, a cylinder 22, a guide frame 23, a cutting plate 24, and a guide groove 25. The cutting plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cutting frame 1. The upper end of the cutting plate 12 has a cutting groove 13 for limiting the cutting of the optical fiber. The upper surface of the cutting frame 1 is equipped with a cylinder 22 for generating power at the upper end of the cutting plate 12. The rear end of the cylinder 22 is equipped with a mounting frame 21. The connecting rod 20 is vertically installed on both sides of the mounting frame 21. The piston end of the cylinder 22 is equipped with a cutting plate 24 for cutting the optical fiber. Two sets of guide frames 23 are slidably connected to both sides of the cutting plate 24. The upper surface of the cutting frame 1 is equipped with a guide groove 25 at the lower end of the cutting plate 24 for moving the cutting plate 24 along a specified position.
[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 2 In this embodiment, a feeding rack 15 is installed on the side of the cutting frame 1 near the cutting plate 12. A fixing frame 19 is installed on the upper end of the feeding rack 15, and a first motor 17 and a second motor 26 are respectively installed on the lower ends of both sides of the fixing frame 19. The advantage of this design is that it improves the automation level and ease of operation of the device. The feeding rack 15 provides a stable feeding channel for the optical cable, while the two sets of first rotating disks 16 and second rotating disks 27 installed in the cavity help the optical cable enter the cutting area smoothly and evenly through rotation. This design not only reduces manual intervention and improves feeding efficiency, but also effectively avoids the optical cable from twisting or... The design incorporates a first rotating shaft 28 that passes through the feed rack 15, which is installed at the output end of the first motor 17. A first rotating disk 16 that can rotate counterclockwise is installed at the lower end of the first rotating shaft 28. The first motor 17 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to drive the first rotating disk 16 to rotate counterclockwise. The advantage of this design is that it realizes the automation and precise control of optical cable feeding. It can drive the first rotating disk 16 and the second rotating disk 27 to rotate stably, thereby driving the optical cable to be transported forward smoothly. This design not only improves the controllability of the feeding speed, but also ensures that the optical cable enters the cutting area at a uniform speed, reducing errors caused by manual operation.
[0023] Please see Figure 2 - Figure 3In this embodiment, a second rotating shaft 18 is installed at the output end of the second motor 26, passing through the feed rack 15. A second rotating disk 27 is installed at the lower end of the second rotating shaft 18. The first motor 17 and the second motor 26 drive the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate the second rotating disk 27 clockwise. A movable cavity 14 is provided in the center of the feed rack 15. The advantage of this design is that it enhances the stability of the device and the smoothness of optical cable feeding. The first motor 17 and the second motor 26 are stably supported by the fixing frame 19, avoiding positional displacement caused by vibration or uneven load during operation, thereby ensuring the smooth rotation of the first rotating disk 16 and the second rotating disk 27 and the uniform feeding of optical cables. At the same time, the movable cavity 14 in the center of the feed rack 15 provides a lifting mechanism for the optical cable. The design provides a spacious and unobstructed passage, reducing friction and resistance of the optical cable during the feeding process and preventing it from getting stuck or deformed. A storage rack 2 is installed at the lower end of the cutting frame 1, and a connecting rack 3 is installed at the lower end of the storage rack 2. A miscellaneous material rack 4 is installed at the lower end of the connecting rack 3. The advantage of this design is that it improves the collection and classification of waste materials. By setting the storage rack 2 at the lower end of the cutting frame 1, the main waste materials generated during the cutting process can be effectively collected, keeping the work area clean. The addition of the connecting rack 3 further optimizes the waste material transmission path, ensuring that the waste materials can flow smoothly from the cutting area to the storage rack 2. The miscellaneous material rack 4 is designed specifically for collecting smaller or special debris, realizing the classification and management of waste materials, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning, recycling and reuse.
[0024] Please see Figure 3 - Figure 4In this embodiment, a storage box 5 is installed at the center of the storage rack 2, and a first pull plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the storage box 5. A miscellaneous material box 7 is installed at the center of the miscellaneous material rack 4, and a second pull plate 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the miscellaneous material box 7. The advantage of this design is that it improves the convenience and operability of waste collection. The storage box 5 inside the storage rack 2 is specifically used to store the main waste, and the first pull plate 6 on its surface allows operators to quickly take out the storage box 5 for cleaning or replacement. Similarly, the miscellaneous material box 7 inside the miscellaneous material rack 4 simplifies the loading and unloading process through the second pull plate 8, making the handling of small debris or other special waste more efficient. This design not only reduces the time and effort required for cleaning waste, but also ensures the cleanliness and orderliness of the work area. The storage box 5 has multiple sets of separation grooves 9 linearly formed on its lower surface. Both sides of the storage box 5 are equipped with sliding blocks 10 that are slidably connected to the storage box 5. Both sides of the miscellaneous waste box 7 have sliding grooves 11. The advantage of this design is that it optimizes the classification and storage of waste materials and makes them easy to access. The multiple sets of separation grooves 9 formed on the lower surface of the storage box 5 can separate different types of waste materials, avoiding mixed storage that would lead to difficulties in subsequent processing, thereby improving the efficiency of waste recycling. The sliding blocks 10 on both sides of the storage box 5 are designed to allow it to be easily pulled out or pushed in from the storage rack 2, making it convenient for operators to clean or replace it regularly. Similarly, the sliding grooves 11 on both sides of the miscellaneous waste box 7 ensure the stable installation and smooth loading and unloading of the miscellaneous waste box 7 in the miscellaneous waste rack 4, simplifying the maintenance process.
[0025] During operation, the optical cable is first placed in the center of the feed rack 15. The first motor 17 drives the first rotating shaft 28 to rotate the first rotating disk 16 counterclockwise, and the second motor 26 drives the second rotating shaft 18 to rotate the second rotating disk 27 clockwise, thus smoothly feeding the optical cable into the cutting groove 13. Guided by the feed rack 15, the optical cable accurately enters the cutting groove 13, preparing for subsequent cutting. When cutting is required, the cylinder 22 starts working, and the piston end extends downward, pushing the cutting plate 24 downward along the guide groove 25. The guide frames 23 on both sides of the cutting plate 24 cooperate with the guide groove 25 on the cutting frame 1 to ensure that the cutting plate 24 moves vertically. The cutting plate 24 moves smoothly, and its bottom contacts the optical cable, applying sufficient pressure to complete the cut. During the cutting process, the cutting groove 13 continues to limit the optical cable to ensure a flat cut surface. After the cut is completed, the cut optical cable portion and waste material fall from the cutting groove 13 into the storage rack 2 below. The waste material enters the waste box 7 through the separation groove 9. The operator can remove the storage box 5 by pulling the first pull plate 6 and the waste box 7 by pulling the second pull plate 8 to clean up the waste material. If further cutting is needed, the optical cable is fed back into the cutting groove 13 through the feeding rack 15 and the first rotating disk 16 and the second rotating disk 27, and the above process can be repeated.
[0026] Through the above steps, the cutting groove 13 and the guide groove 25 work together to ensure that the cutting plate 24 moves along the specified trajectory, avoiding deviation or shaking, thereby achieving high-precision cutting. The cutting groove 13 limits the optical cable to prevent displacement during the cutting process and ensures a flat cutting surface. The cylinder 22 provides power to automatically complete the cutting action, reducing manual intervention and improving work efficiency. The design of the storage box 5 and the waste box 7 can classify and store waste materials according to type, which is convenient for subsequent recycling or processing. The modular connection between the components facilitates disassembly, installation and maintenance. The high-speed response capability of the cylinder 22 enables the cutting action to be completed quickly, shortening the processing time per cycle. The cutting frame 1 and the feeding rack 15 form a relatively enclosed working area, protecting the operator from injury by the cutting plate 24. This solves the problems of uneven cutting surfaces and large dimensional deviations caused by human operation or equipment instability in traditional manual cutting or simple mechanical cutting, and the waste generated during the cutting process being scattered all over the ground, which is inconvenient to clean up and easily causes environmental pollution.
Claims
1. A cutting device for processing a communication cable, comprising a cutting frame (1); characterized in that: Also include cutting plate (12), cutting slot (13), connecting rod (20), mounting bracket (21), cylinder (22), guide bracket (23), cutting plate (24), and guide slot (25); cutting frame (1) inside fixedly connected with cutting plate (12), cutting plate (12) upper end inside is provided with cutting slot (13) for cutting the optical cable limiting, cutting frame (1) upper surface is located cutting plate (12) upper end and is provided with cylinder (22) for generating power, cylinder (22) rear end is provided with mounting bracket (21), mounting bracket (21) both sides are vertically provided with connecting rod (20), cylinder (22) piston end is provided with cutting plate (24) for cutting optical cable, cutting plate (24) both sides are slidably connected with two guide bracket (23), cutting frame (1) upper surface is located cutting plate (24) lower end and is provided with guide slot (25) for moving cutting plate (24) along the specified position.
2. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: Cutting frame (1) is installed near cutting plate (12) one side and is provided with material inlet frame (15), material inlet frame (15) upper end is provided with fixed frame (19), fixed frame (19) both sides lower end is respectively provided with first motor (17) and second motor (26).
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein: First motor (17) output end is provided with first rotating shaft (28) penetrating material inlet frame (15), first rotating shaft (28) lower end is provided with first rotating disc (16) counterclockwise rotation.
4. The apparatus of claim 2 wherein: Second motor (26) output end is provided with second rotating shaft (18) penetrating material inlet frame (15), second rotating shaft (18) lower end is provided with second rotating disc (27), second motor (26) drives second rotating shaft (18) to drive second rotating disc (27) clockwise rotation, material inlet frame (15) inside center is provided with moving cavity (14).
5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: Cutting frame (1) lower end is provided with storage rack (2), storage rack (2) lower end is provided with communication rack (3), communication rack (3) lower end is provided with sundry rack (4).
6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: Storage rack (2) inside center is provided with storage box (5), storage box (5) surface is fixedly connected with first pull plate (6), sundry rack (4) inside center is provided with sundry box (7), sundry box (7) outer side surface is fixedly connected with second pull plate (8).
7. The apparatus of claim 6 wherein: Storage box (5) lower surface is linearly provided with multiple separation grooves (9), storage box (5) both sides are provided with sliding block (10) slidably connected with storage box (5), sundry box (7) both sides are provided with sliding groove (11).