CNC machining jig for caps
By designing a CNC machining fixture for the cap of the rotating and limiting components, the problem of insufficient rotating structure was solved, enabling all-round machining and limiting clamping of the workpiece, thus improving machining efficiency and stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing CNC machining fixtures for caps do not fully consider the rotating structure, resulting in a limited machining area for the workpiece, making it impossible to complete the machining process and affecting machining efficiency.
A CNC machining fixture for a cap, comprising a rotating component and a limiting component, was designed. The workpiece is rotated by a servo motor driven by a rotating rod and gear meshing, and the workpiece is limited and clamped by the cooperation of a limiting screw and a lifting component.
It enables omnidirectional machining of workpieces, improves machining efficiency, avoids workpiece displacement during machining, and has a simple structure that is easy to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN224088472U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machining of caps, specifically a CNC machining fixture for caps. Background Technology
[0002] A cap is a part used to cover, close, or connect mechanical components. It is commonly used in sealing, protection, or functional assembly scenarios. When machining caps, CNC machining technology is often used. CNC machining, or computer numerical control machining, is a technology that uses pre-programmed digital instructions to control machine tools for automated precision machining. It covers a variety of processes such as cutting, drilling, and milling. When using CNC machining technology to process caps, machining fixtures are required for auxiliary processing.
[0003] However, current machining fixtures still have some shortcomings. Existing machining fixtures have not fully considered the rotation structure. When using machining fixtures to perform CNC machining on caps, if the machining fixture does not fully consider the rotation structure, the machining area of the workpiece may be limited, making it inconvenient to process different positions of the workpiece later. This may result in incomplete machining of the workpiece and make it inconvenient for operators to use the machining fixture.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve this shortcoming. This utility model studies and improves the existing structure and its deficiencies, and provides a CNC machining fixture for a cap. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a CNC machining fixture for caps to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a CNC machining fixture for a cap, comprising a fixed plate, a rotating assembly, and a lifting rod. A support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate, and a support plate is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate. The rotating assembly is provided on the side of the support plate and includes a fixed frame, a servo motor, a rotating rod, a first gear, and a second gear. The lifting rod is welded to the four sides of the bottom of the support plate, and a lifting plate is welded to the bottom end of the lifting rod. A limit assembly is provided on the inner side of the support plate, and the limit assembly includes a drive motor, a limit screw, a lifting component, a rotating rod, a sliding block, a fixed rod, and a limit block.
[0007] Furthermore, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing plate, and a servo motor is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame. The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod through a coupling, and the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a second gear is meshed and rotatably connected to one side of the first gear. The second gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate, and both the first gear and the second gear are located inside the fixed plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the drive motor is located below the hanging plate, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a limit screw through a coupling, and the bottom end of the limit screw is rotatably connected to the hanging plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the top end of the limiting screw is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the support plate, and a lifting component is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle section of the limiting screw via a thread, and rotating rods are rotatably connected to the four sides of the lifting component.
[0011] Furthermore, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a sliding block, and a fixed rod is connected through the center of the sliding block, with the end of the fixed rod welded to the inside of the support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, a limiting block is welded to the top of the sliding block, and the limiting block is positioned above the support plate, with a protective pad fixedly attached to the side of the limiting block.
[0013] Furthermore, an extension member is engaged with the upper part of the limiting block, and a capping member is engaged with the upper part of the extension member. Square blocks are welded to the sides of both the extension member and the capping member, and the square blocks are fixedly connected to the limiting block and the extension member respectively by bolts.
[0014] This utility model provides a CNC machining fixture for a cap, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. This utility model is equipped with a rotating component. During the CNC machining process of the cap using a machining fixture, the meshing rotation between the first gear and the second gear causes the second gear to rotate along with the first gear, thereby causing the support plate to rotate as well. This achieves the rotation processing of the workpiece, facilitating subsequent processing of different positions on the workpiece. This makes the machining fixture more efficient, has a simple structure, and is easy for operators to use.
[0016] 2. This utility model is equipped with a limiting component. During the CNC machining of the cap using the machining fixture, as the lifting component descends, the sliding block gradually engages and slides inside the support plate. This allows the limiting block welded to the top of the sliding block to limit and clamp the side of the workpiece. The structure is tightly connected, preventing deviation during subsequent workpiece machining and ensuring smooth machining of the cap using the machining fixture. The structure is simple and convenient for operators to use the machining fixture. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a CNC machining fixture for a cap according to the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional sectional view of the fixing plate-hanging plate of a CNC machining fixture for a cap according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the support plate-enhancing part of a CNC machining fixture for a cap according to this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a square block limiting component of a CNC machining fixture for a cap according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. Fixed plate; 2. Support column; 3. Support plate; 4. Rotating assembly; 401. Fixed frame; 402. Servo motor; 403. Rotating rod; 404. First gear; 405. Second gear; 5. Hanging rod; 6. Hanging plate; 7. Limiting assembly; 701. Drive motor; 702. Limiting screw; 703. Lifting component; 704. Rotating rod; 705. Sliding block; 706. Fixed rod; 707. Limiting block; 8. Heightening component; 9. Top cap component; 10. Square block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a CNC machining fixture for a cap includes a fixed plate 1, a rotating assembly 4, and a hanging rod 5. A support column 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 1, and a support plate 3 is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate 1. The rotating assembly 4 is provided on the side of the support plate 3, and the rotating assembly 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a servo motor 402, a rotating rod 403, a first gear 404, and a second gear 405. The fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixed plate 1, and the servo motor 402 is provided on the inner side of the fixed frame 401. The output shaft of the servo motor 402 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 403 through a coupling, and the end of the rotating rod 403 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 1. The first gear 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 403, and the second gear 405 is meshed and rotatably connected to one side of the first gear 404. The second gear 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 3, and both the first gear 404 and the second gear 405 are provided inside the fixed plate 1.
[0024] The specific operation is as follows: During the processing of the workpiece, the operator can use the rotating component 4 to rotate the support plate 3 set inside the fixed plate 1. The servo motor 402 set inside the fixed frame 401 drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate. As the rotating rod 403 rotates, the first gear 404 fixedly connected to its outer wall rotates accordingly, thereby causing the second gear 405, which meshes with the side of the first gear 404, to rotate as well. The second gear 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 3, thereby causing the support plate 3 to rotate accordingly, thus realizing the rotation processing of the workpiece. The structure is simple and convenient for the operator to use the processing fixture.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting rod 5 is welded to the four sides of the bottom of the support plate 3, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 5 is welded to the lifting plate 6. A limit assembly 7 is provided on the inner side of the support plate 3. The limit assembly 7 includes a drive motor 701, a limit screw 702, a lifting component 703, a rotating rod 704, a sliding block 705, a fixing rod 706, and a limit block 707. The drive motor 701 is located below the lifting plate 6, and the output shaft of the drive motor 701 is fixedly connected to the limit screw 702 via a coupling. The bottom end of the limit screw 702 is rotatably connected to the lifting plate 6, and the top end of the limit screw 702 is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the support plate 3. The lifting component 703 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the middle section of the limit screw 702 via a thread. Furthermore, the lifting component 703 is rotatably connected to four sides by rotating rods 704, and the other end of the rotating rods 704 is rotatably connected to a sliding block 705. A fixed rod 706 is connected through the center of the sliding block 705, and the end of the fixed rod 706 is welded to the inside of the support plate 3. A limit block 707 is welded to the top of the sliding block 705, and the limit block 707 is located above the support plate 3. A protective pad is fixedly adhered to the side of the limit block 707. An extension component 8 is engaged with the top of the limit block 707, and a capping component 9 is engaged with the top of the extension component 8. Square blocks 10 are welded to the sides of both the extension component 8 and the capping component 9, and the square blocks 10 are fixedly connected to the limit block 707 and the extension component 8 respectively by bolts.
[0026] The specific operation is as follows: The operator places the workpiece above the support plate 3, and then uses the limiting component 7 to limit the workpiece. The drive motor 701 drives the limiting screw 702 to rotate. As the limiting screw 702 rotates, the lifting component 703 connected to it by the thread moves downward. As the lifting component 703 descends, the rotating rod 704 connected to its four sides rotates at an angle, so that the sliding block 705 connected to the other end of the rotating rod 704 gradually engages and slides inside the support plate 3. Then, the limiting block 707 welded to the top of the sliding block 705 limits and clamps the side of the workpiece. In addition, the operator can increase the height of the limiting block 707 according to actual needs, and the heightening component 8 can be engaged above the limiting block 707. The top component 9 can also be engaged above the heightening component 8. The square block 10 welded to the side of the heightening component 8 and the top component 9 can be fixed with bolts. The structure is simple and convenient for the operator to use the processing fixture.
[0027] In summary, this CNC machining fixture for the cap is based on Figures 1-4 The structure shown illustrates that during CNC machining of the cap using a machining fixture, the operator first places the workpiece above the support plate 3. Then, the limiting component 7 limits the workpiece, and the drive motor 701 drives the limiting screw 702 to rotate. As the limiting screw 702 rotates, the lifting component 703, connected by a threaded connection on its outer side, moves downwards. As the lifting component 703 descends, the rotating rods 704, connected to its four sides, rotate at an angle. This causes the sliding block 705, rotatably connected to the other end of the rotating rod 704, to gradually engage and slide inside the support plate 3. This allows the limiting block 707, welded to the top of the sliding block 705, to clamp and limit the side of the workpiece. Furthermore, the operator can raise the limiting block 707 according to actual needs, by attaching the raised component 8. The upper part of the limiting block 707 can be engaged with the upper part of the sealing part 9 and the upper part of the heightening part 8. The square block 10 welded to the side of the heightening part 8 and the sealing part 9 can be fixed with bolts. In addition, during the processing of the workpiece, the operator can use the rotating component 4 to rotate the support plate 3 set inside the fixing plate 1. The servo motor 402 set inside the fixing frame 401 drives the rotating rod 403 to rotate. As the rotating rod 403 rotates, the first gear 404 fixedly connected to its outer wall rotates accordingly, so that the second gear 405 meshing with the side of the first gear 404 rotates accordingly. The second gear 405 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate 3, so that the support plate 3 rotates accordingly, thereby realizing the rotation processing of the workpiece. The structure is simple and convenient for the operator to use the processing fixture.
[0028] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A CNC machining fixture for a cap, comprising a fixed plate (1), a rotating assembly (4), and a lifting rod (5), characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (2), and a support plate (3) is provided on the inner side of the fixed plate (1). The rotating component (4) is provided on the side of the support plate (3), and the rotating component (4) includes a fixed frame (401), a servo motor (402), a rotating rod (403), a first gear (404) and a second gear (405). The hanging rod (5) is welded to the four sides of the bottom of the support plate (3), and a hanging plate (6) is welded to the bottom end of the hanging rod (5). A limit component (7) is provided on the inner side of the support plate (3), and the limit component (7) includes a drive motor (701), a limit screw (702), a lifting component (703), a rotating rod (704), a sliding block (705), a fixed rod (706) and a limit block (707).
2. The CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing frame (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the fixing plate (1), and a servo motor (402) is provided on the inner side of the fixing frame (401). The output shaft of the servo motor (402) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (403) through a coupling, and the end of the rotating rod (403) is rotatably connected to the fixing plate (1).
3. The CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the rotating rod (403) is fixedly connected to a first gear (404), and a second gear (405) is meshed and rotatably connected to one side of the first gear (404). The second gear (405) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support plate (3), and both the first gear (404) and the second gear (405) are located inside the fixed plate (1).
4. A CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive motor (701) is located below the hanging plate (6), and the output shaft of the drive motor (701) is fixedly connected to the limit screw (702) through a coupling, and the bottom end of the limit screw (702) is rotatably connected to the hanging plate (6).
5. A CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top end of the limiting screw (702) is rotatably connected to the bottom center of the support plate (3), and the outer side of the middle section of the limiting screw (702) is rotatably connected to the lifting component (703) by a thread, and the four sides of the lifting component (703) are rotatably connected to the rotating rod (704).
6. A CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the rotating rod (704) is rotatably connected to a sliding block (705), and a fixed rod (706) is connected through the center of the sliding block (705), and the end of the fixed rod (706) is welded to the inside of the support plate (3).
7. A CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the sliding block (705) is welded with a limiting block (707), and the limiting block (707) is positioned above the support plate (3), and a protective pad is fixedly attached to the side of the limiting block (707).
8. A CNC machining fixture for a cap according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper part of the limiting block (707) is engaged with the lifting member (8), and the upper part of the lifting member (8) is engaged with the capping member (9). The sides of the lifting member (8) and the capping member (9) are welded with square blocks (10), and the square blocks (10) are fixedly connected to the limiting block (707) and the lifting member (8) by bolts respectively.