Polishing machine tool for surface treatment of die steel

By designing a polishing machine with a bed, back plate, guide opening, and magnetic baffle, the complexity and high cost of mold steel polishing equipment have been solved, enabling convenient surface treatment of mold steel and waste collection, making it suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.

CN224088731UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-07GUANGDONG RUIJUN SPECIAL STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-04-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mold steel polishing equipment requires frequent adjustments when processing large areas, automated equipment is costly, traditional clamping structures are difficult to adjust flexibly, and are not suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.

Method used

A polishing machine tool was designed, including a bed, back plate, polishing control mechanism, guide opening, transparent cover and magnetic cover. The guide wheel and support assembly realize convenient support and guidance of mold steel, and the grid plate collects waste chips, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient polishing of mold steel surfaces and waste collection, reduces equipment complexity and cost, and is suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a polishing machine tool for die steel surface treatment, which relates to the technical field of die steel processing and comprises a machine tool body, a back plate is fixedly connected to the back of the machine tool body, a polishing control mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the back plate, and a polishing mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the back plate at the top of the polishing control mechanism in a matched manner. Guide openings are formed in the surfaces of the two longitudinal sides of the bed body, side shielding plates and front shielding plates are fixedly connected to the two sides and the front face of the bed body, and a supporting assembly is arranged on the inner side of the bed body. According to the design, the effect of mounting and supporting the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel is achieved through the support and the mounting frame, the effect of guiding the outer side of the outer die steel from the side face position is achieved through the first guide wheel, and the effect of supporting and guiding the bottom face of the outer die steel from the bottom position is achieved through the second guide wheel.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to die steel processing field especially, relates to a polishing machine tool for die steel surface treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Die steel is used to manufacture cold punch mould, hot forging mould, die casting mould and the steel grade of mould. Mould is the main processing tool of the manufacture part in the industrial department such as machinery manufacturing, wireless radio instrument, motor, electric appliance, and die steel is inseparable from polishing treatment in the processing, and polishing refers to the use of mechanical, chemical or electrochemical action, and the roughness of workpiece surface is reduced to obtain the processing method of bright, flat surface.

[0003] The existing die steel is clamped and fixed by the clamping structure when polishing, and then the polishing mechanism is adjusted to complete the processing, and the existing problem is that:

[0004] When facing some large area polishing, the polishing mechanism needs to be adjusted frequently, or the movement is completed by automatic equipment, and the equipment is generally complex in structure and high in cost, and is not suitable for small and medium-sized processing enterprises, and it is difficult to adjust the polishing position flexibly after the die steel is clamped and fixed by the traditional fixed clamping structure.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a polishing machine tool for die steel surface treatment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0006] In view of the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a polishing machine tool for die steel surface treatment, which solves the problem in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a polishing machine tool for die steel surface treatment, comprising a bed body, a back plate fixedly connected to the back of the bed body, a polishing control mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the back plate, a polishing mechanism matched with the polishing control mechanism at the inner side position of the back plate, guide openings are formed on the longitudinal two side surfaces of the bed body, side shutters and front shutters are fixedly connected to the two sides and the front of the bed body, and a support assembly is arranged on the inner side of the bed body.

[0008] The support assembly comprises a first connecting frame, a bottom plate and a second connecting frame fixedly connected, a support and a second guide wheel matched and arranged are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, and a mounting rack and a first guide wheel matched and arranged are embedded on the surface of the second connecting frame.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the side shutter and the front shutter are both transparent wave-shaped plates, and the top ends of the two are provided with magnetic strips, and the bottom positions of the two sides of the front of the back plate are provided with magnetic grooves correspondingly.

[0010] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the guide opening is rectangular.

[0011] As a further technical solution of this utility model, one end of the second connecting frame is inserted into the inner side of the bed body, and it and the bottom plate are arranged in a "Z" shape. The bottom plate is set to fit the bottom surface of the bed body. The first connecting frame is set as an arc frame, and grid plates are embedded in the inner side of the first connecting frame and the inner side of the second connecting frame.

[0012] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the support is arranged in two sets in an inverted "T" shape and is distributed longitudinally along the surface of the base plate. The second guide wheel is also arranged in two sets longitudinally. The mounting frame is set as a rectangular frame that is transversely connected to the second connecting frame and the inner wall of the bed. A telescopic rod is provided between the outer end of the mounting frame and the inner wall of the bed. The telescopic rod is set as an electric telescopic rod.

[0013] As a further technical solution of this utility model, the first guide wheel is arranged horizontally as a whole and is located on one side of the second guide wheel.

[0014] This utility model provides a polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel, which has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0015] 1. This design is a polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel. The guide opening facilitates the insertion of external mold steel into the machine body for processing and its outward export. The side and front blinds cover and protect the processing space inside the machine body from the side and front positions, respectively. The magnetically attached side and front blinds can be quickly attached and detached from the back plate.

[0016] 2. This design provides a polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel. By embedding a first connecting frame and a second connecting frame equipped with a grid plate, the machine tool achieves the effect of collecting waste chips generated during the processing.

[0017] 3. This design provides a polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel. The support and mounting frame achieve the effect of installing and supporting the second guide wheel and the first guide wheel respectively. The first guide wheel achieves the effect of guiding the outer side of the external mold steel from the side position, and the second guide wheel achieves the effect of supporting and guiding the bottom surface of the external mold steel from the bottom position. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of a polishing machine tool used for surface treatment of mold steel;

[0019] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a polishing machine tool used for surface treatment of mold steel.

[0020] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the support assembly connection for a polishing machine tool used for surface treatment of mold steel.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Bed frame; 2. Back panel; 3. Polishing control mechanism; 4. Side panel; 5. Front panel; 6. Guide opening; 7. Support assembly; 8. Base plate; 9. First connecting frame; 10. Second connecting frame; 11. Mounting bracket; 12. First guide wheel; 13. Support; 14. Second guide wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figs. 1-3 This utility model provides a polishing machine tool solution for surface treatment of mold steel: it includes a bed 1, a back plate 2 fixedly connected to the back of the bed 1, a polishing control mechanism 3 fixedly connected to the top of the back plate 2, a polishing mechanism on the inner side of the back plate 2 at the top of the polishing control mechanism 3, guide openings 6 on both longitudinal sides of the bed 1, side shields 4 and front shields 5 fixedly connected to both sides and the front of the bed 1, and a support assembly 7 on the inner side of the bed 1;

[0024] The support assembly 7 includes a first connecting frame 9, a base plate 8, and a second connecting frame 10 that are fixedly connected. The surface of the base plate 8 is fixedly connected to a matching support 13 and a second guide wheel 14. The surface of the second connecting frame 10 is embedded with a matching mounting bracket 11 and a first guide wheel 12.

[0025] like Figs. 1-2 As shown, both the side cover 4 and the front cover 5 are transparent corrugated plates, and both have magnetic strips at their top. Magnetic grooves are provided at the bottom of both sides of the front of the back plate 2. The guide opening 6 is rectangular. The guide opening 6 facilitates the insertion of external mold steel into the bed 1 for processing and its outward export. The side cover 4 and the front cover 5 provide protection for the processing space inside the bed 1 from the side and front positions, respectively. The magnetically attached side cover 4 and the front cover 5 can be quickly attached to and detached from the back plate 2.

[0026] During the polishing process, the external mold steel is inserted into the bed 1 through the guide opening 6 on the front side of the bed 1, and the support component 7 supports it. Then, the user pulls up the side cover plate 4 and the front cover plate 5 so that the magnetic strip at the top of it is attracted to the magnetic groove at the bottom of the back plate 2 to cover and protect the polishing area.

[0027] like Fig. 3 As shown, one end of the second connecting frame 10 is inserted into the inner side of the bed body 1, and it and the bottom plate 8 are arranged in a "Z" shape. The bottom plate 8 is set to fit the bottom surface of the bed body 1. The first connecting frame 9 is set as an arc frame, and a grid plate is embedded in both the inner side of the first connecting frame 9 and the inner side of the second connecting frame 10. By embedding the grid plate in the first connecting frame 9 and the second connecting frame 10, the waste chips generated during the processing can be collected.

[0028] The support 13 is arranged in two sets in an inverted "T" shape, and is longitudinally distributed along the surface of the base plate 8. The second guide wheel 14 is also longitudinally distributed in two sets. The mounting frame 11 is a rectangular frame that runs horizontally through the second connecting frame 10 and connects to the inner wall of the bed 1. A telescopic rod is provided between the outer end of the mounting frame 11 and the inner wall of the bed 1. The telescopic rod is an electric telescopic rod. The first guide wheel 12 is arranged horizontally and is located on one side of the second guide wheel 14. The support 13 and the mounting frame 11 achieve the effect of installing and supporting the second guide wheel 14 and the first guide wheel 12 respectively. The first guide wheel 12 achieves the effect of guiding the outer side of the external mold steel from the side position. The second guide wheel 14 achieves the effect of supporting and guiding the bottom surface of the external mold steel from the bottom position.

[0029] The mold steel is placed in the bed 1. The telescopic rod at the outer end of the mounting frame 11 controls the first guide wheel 12 to move horizontally closer to the side of the mold steel. The second guide wheel 14 provides support for the entire mold steel from the bottom. Then, the polishing control mechanism 3 is activated, controlling the corresponding polishing mechanism to descend and polish the surface of the mold steel. The polishing waste splashes to both sides and is collected by the grid plates on the surface of the first connecting frame 9 and the second connecting frame 10. The user can manually swing and adjust the position of the mold steel from one end to complete the polishing operation. The grid plates on the surface of the first connecting frame 9 and the second connecting frame 10 can be directly disassembled and replaced or cleaned for reuse.

[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When this device is in use, it provides support and guidance for the mold steel through two sets of guide wheels, which facilitates manual adjustment of the polishing position of the mold steel. It has good operation convenience and practicality. The waste generated by polishing is collected through the first connecting frame 9 and the second connecting frame 10 on both sides. The polished mold steel can be pushed outward from the guide opening 6 on the back of the bed body 1.

[0031] The polishing control mechanism 3 and its supporting polishing mechanism designed in this device are both existing technologies, including slide rails, drive mechanisms and polishing discs, etc., which will not be described in detail here.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model are implemented according to conventional methods in the art, unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel, characterized in that: It includes a bed frame (1), a back panel (2) fixedly connected to the back of the bed frame (1), a polishing control mechanism (3) fixedly connected to the top of the back panel (2), a polishing mechanism is provided on the top of the polishing control mechanism (3) on the inner side of the back panel (2), guide openings (6) are provided on both longitudinal sides of the bed frame (1), side blinds (4) and front blinds (5) are fixedly connected to both sides and the front of the bed frame (1), and a support assembly (7) is provided on the inner side of the bed frame (1). The support assembly (7) includes a first connecting frame (9), a base plate (8), and a second connecting frame (10) that are fixedly connected. The surface of the base plate (8) is fixedly connected with a matching support (13) and a second guide wheel (14). The surface of the second connecting frame (10) is embedded with a matching mounting bracket (11) and a first guide wheel (12).

2. A polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the side shield (4) and the front shield (5) are made of transparent corrugated plates, and both have magnetic strips at their top. Magnetic grooves are provided at the bottom of both sides of the front of the back plate (2).

3. A polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide opening (6) is rectangular.

4. A polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the second connecting frame (10) is inserted into the inner side of the bed body (1), and it and the bottom plate (8) are arranged in a "Z" shape. The bottom plate (8) is attached to the bottom surface of the bed body (1). The first connecting frame (9) is set as an arc frame, and a grid plate is embedded in the inner side of the first connecting frame (9) and the inner side of the second connecting frame (10).

5. A polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support (13) is arranged in two sets in an inverted "T" shape and is distributed longitudinally along the surface of the base plate (8). The second guide wheel (14) is also arranged in two sets longitudinally. The mounting frame (11) is set as a rectangular frame and is connected to the inner wall of the bed body (1) through the second connecting frame (10) laterally. A telescopic rod is provided between the outer end of the mounting frame (11) and the inner wall of the bed body (1). The telescopic rod is set as an electric telescopic rod.

6. A polishing machine tool for surface treatment of mold steel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide wheel (12) is arranged horizontally and is located on one side of the second guide wheel (14).