Safe specimen collection auxiliary device

By designing a safe specimen collection auxiliary device, using an isolation hood and rubber sleeve to prevent needle punctures and body fluid splashes, the safety issues in the specimen collection process are solved, achieving the safety and anti-contamination effect of aseptic operation.

CN224100742UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10HANGZHOU TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL (HANGZHOU TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE HOSPITAL AFFILIATED TO ZHEJIANG UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE)
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-03
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, there are problems such as needle pricks, contamination of the outside of vacuum specimen tubes, and contamination of the operator and environment by the patient's bodily fluids during specimen collection.

Method used

A safe specimen collection auxiliary device was designed, including a syringe connector, an isolation cover, a rubber sleeve, and a protective sleeve. The rubber sleeve prevents needle punctures, the isolation cover prevents body fluid splashes, and the protective sleeve prevents contamination.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids needlestick injuries and bodily fluid contamination, ensuring operational safety and preventing contamination of specimen tubes, operators, and the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a safety type specimen collection auxiliary device which comprises an injector connector, an isolation cover is connected to the outer wall of the lower end of the injector connector in a sleeved mode, and a circular truncated cone base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the injector connector. When pressure is applied, the needle head punctures the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve contracts upwards, the needle head is exposed, the sample tube is punctured and the injector is pushed to inject body fluid into the sample tube, the rubber sleeve can prevent the injector from puncturing an assistant, the body fluid can be prevented from dropping from the needle head and polluting the outer side of the sample tube and the environment, and when the needle head is pulled out, the isolation cover can prevent the body fluid from splashing. By newly designing the safe specimen collection auxiliary device, an assistant can be prevented from being stabbed, the body fluid is prevented from polluting the outer side of the specimen tube, the operator and the environment, and the safety during specimen collection is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to medical instrument technical field, concretely relates to a safe specimen collection auxiliary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In clinical work, it is very common to collect patient body fluid specimen by using a syringe. However, there are many problems in the process of transferring the body fluid from the syringe to a vacuum specimen tube. For example, in bone marrow puncture + biopsy examination, step one: after fixing the bone marrow puncture needle, connect the syringe (without needle tube) to extract bone marrow fluid;

[0003] Step two: the assistant holds the vacuum specimen tube, and the operator connects the needle tube to the syringe and injects the bone marrow fluid into the vacuum specimen tube;

[0004] Step three: the operator removes the bone marrow puncture needle and performs bone marrow biopsy with a biopsy needle.

[0005] In step two: the operator may prick the assistant; the body fluid may drip from the needle and contaminate the outside of the specimen tube and the environment. The vacuum specimen tube has negative pressure, which can actively attract a certain amount of specimen when the needle is inserted. However, when more specimen is pushed in, the body fluid may splash and contaminate the specimen tube, the operator and the environment when the needle is pulled out due to the pressure.

[0006] In step two, the sterile gloves of the operator may touch the specimen tube by mistake, causing contamination, and the gloves need to be replaced to continue step three, increasing additional expenses.

[0007] Therefore, the existing operation has the following problems: 1. needle prick; 2. the outside of the vacuum specimen tube, the operator and the environment are contaminated by the patient's body fluid; 3. the sterile gloves of the operator are contaminated. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0008] The utility model aims to provide a safe specimen collection auxiliary device to solve the problems of needle prick, contamination of the outside of the vacuum specimen tube, the operator and the environment by the patient's body fluid, and contamination of the sterile gloves of the operator.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a safe specimen collection auxiliary device, comprising: a syringe connector, a isolation cover is sleeved on the lower end outer wall of the syringe connector, a circular table base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the syringe connector, a threaded base is fixedly installed at the lower end of the circular table base, and a circular buckle is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the threaded base;

[0010] A needle is fixedly installed at the lower end of the threaded base, a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the outer end of the needle, a protective sleeve is arranged on the outer end of the rubber sleeve, the upper end of the protective sleeve is sleeved on the outer wall of the circular buckle by extruding itself, and the protective sleeve is located on the outer side of the rubber sleeve.

[0011] Further, the outer wall of the left and right ends of the injector connector is symmetrically fixedly installed with side wings.

[0012] Further, the lower end of the injector connector is fixedly installed with a threaded sleeve, and the upper end of the circular table base is provided with a threaded hole in communication with the needle.

[0013] Further, the upper end of the isolation cover is provided with a circular hole, and the isolation cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve through the circular hole, and the lower end outer wall of the threaded sleeve and the inner wall of the threaded hole are threadedly connected.

[0014] Further, the upper end of the rubber sleeve is fixedly installed with a threaded tube, and the inner wall of the threaded tube and the outer wall of the threaded base are threadedly connected.

[0015] Further, the protective sleeve is made of medical PVC and has an open end.

[0016] Further, the rubber sleeve is made of medical rubber and has an open end.

[0017] As the above-mentioned technology is adopted, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0018] In use, the injector and the injector connector are connected, the protective sleeve is removed, and the injector is aligned with the specimen tube. When pressure is applied, the needle pierces the rubber sleeve, the rubber sleeve is retracted upwards, the needle is exposed, the needle pierces the specimen tube, and the body fluid is injected into the specimen tube by pushing the injector. The rubber sleeve can prevent the injector from injuring the assistant, and the body fluid can be prevented from dripping from the needle, polluting the outside of the specimen tube and the environment. When the needle is removed, the isolation cover can prevent the body fluid from splashing, and the body fluid can be prevented from polluting the specimen tube, the operator and the environment. The new design of the safety specimen collection auxiliary device can prevent the assistant from being injured and the body fluid from polluting the outside of the specimen tube, the operator and the environment, thereby ensuring safety during specimen collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a safety specimen collection auxiliary device and an injector connected according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 Fig. 2 is a bottom view of a safety specimen collection auxiliary device according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 3 Fig. 3 is an exploded view of a safety specimen collection auxiliary device according to the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1, protective sleeve; 2, rubber sleeve; 3, threaded tube; 4, needle; 5, threaded base; 6, round buckle; 7, circular platform base; 8, threaded hole; 9, syringe connector; 10, threaded sleeve; 11, side wing; 12, isolation cover; 13, round hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present application, but only to represent selected embodiments of the present application.

[0024] The present application provides a safety specimen collection auxiliary device as shown in Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, a safety specimen collection auxiliary device comprises a syringe connector 9, the left and right ends of the syringe connector 9 are symmetrically fixedly installed with side wings 11 on the outer wall, the syringe connector 9 is made of medical PVC material, the hole size of the syringe connector 9 matches the size of the syringe taper head specified in GB / T1962.1, the two side wings 11 are 180° apart for convenient hand holding, a isolation cover 12 is sleeved on the lower end outer wall of the syringe connector 9, the isolation cover 12 is made of medical PVC material, there is negative pressure in the vacuum specimen tube, when the needle 4 is inserted, a certain amount of specimen can be actively attracted; but when more amount of specimen is intended to be pushed in, because of the effect of pressure, body fluid will splash when the needle 4 is pulled out, the isolation cover 12 can avoid the splashing of body fluid, and avoid the pollution of the specimen tube, the operator and the environment by the body fluid.

[0025] The lower end of the syringe connector 9 is fixedly installed with a circular platform base 7, the lower end of the circular platform base 7 is fixedly installed with a threaded base 5, the outer wall of the threaded base 5 is fixedly installed with a round buckle 6, the round buckle 6, the circular platform base 7 and the threaded base 5 are all made of medical PVC material, the round buckle 6 is used for clamping the fixed protective sleeve 1, and the wide surface of the circular platform base 7 is connected with the isolation cover.

[0026] The lower end of the threaded base 5 is fixedly provided with a needle 4 made of stainless steel and embedded in the threaded base 5, the needle 4 is communicated with the circular table base 7, the threaded base 5 is threaded for fixing the rubber sleeve 2, the outer end of the needle 4 is sleeved with the rubber sleeve 2 made of medical rubber and having an open end, the rubber sleeve 2 shields the needle 4, and the outer end of the rubber sleeve 2 is provided with a protective sleeve 1, the upper end of the protective sleeve 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circular buckle 6 by extruding itself, the protective sleeve 1 is located outside the rubber sleeve 2, the protective sleeve 1 is made of medical PVC and has an open end, and the protective sleeve 1 protects the rubber sleeve 2 and the needle 4.

[0027] Specifically, in use, the syringe and the syringe connector 9 are connected, the protective sleeve 1 is removed, and the rubber sleeve 2 is aligned with the specimen tube, when pressure is applied, the needle 4 pierces the rubber sleeve 2, the rubber sleeve 2 shrinks upwards to expose the needle 4, the needle 4 pierces the specimen tube, and the syringe can be pushed to inject the body fluid into the specimen tube, the rubber sleeve 2 can prevent the syringe from injuring the assistant, and the body fluid can be prevented from dropping from the needle 4 to contaminate the outside of the specimen tube and the environment, and the isolation cover 12 can prevent the body fluid from splashing when the needle 4 is removed, thereby preventing the body fluid from contaminating the specimen tube, the operator and the environment.

[0028] As shown in Figure 3 some embodiments, the lower end of the syringe connector 9 is fixedly provided with a threaded sleeve 10, the upper end of the circular table base 7 is provided with a threaded hole 8, the threaded hole 8 is communicated with the needle 4, and more specifically, the syringe connector 9 is installed at the upper end of the circular table base 7 by inserting the threaded sleeve 10 into the threaded hole 8 and threadedly connecting the inner wall of the threaded hole 8, so that the syringe connector 9 is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0029] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 some embodiments, the upper end of the isolation cover 12 is provided with a circular hole 13, and the isolation cover 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 10 through the circular hole 13, and more specifically, when the lower end of the threaded sleeve 10 is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the threaded hole 8, the inner end of the isolation cover 12 is in contact with the upper end of the circular table base 7, so that the isolation cover 12 is fixed, and the isolation cover 12 is convenient to disassemble and assemble.

[0030] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 some embodiments, the upper end of the rubber sleeve 2 is fixedly provided with a threaded tube 3, and more specifically, the rubber sleeve 2 is fixed at the outer end of the threaded base 5 by threadedly connecting the inner wall of the threaded tube 3 with the outer wall of the threaded base 5, so that the rubber sleeve 2 is convenient to fix.

[0031] Working principle:

[0032] Step one: when using, the syringe and the syringe connector 9 are connected, the protective sleeve 1 is removed, and it is aligned with the specimen tube, when pressure is given, the needle 4 pierces the rubber sleeve 2, the rubber sleeve 2 is retracted to expose the needle 4, and the needle 4 pierces the specimen tube, and the body fluid can be injected into the specimen tube by pushing the syringe, and the rubber sleeve 2 can avoid the syringe from injuring the assistant, and the body fluid can be prevented from dropping from the needle 4 to contaminate the outside of the specimen tube and the environment;

[0033] Step two: when the needle 4 is removed, the isolation cover 12 can prevent the body fluid from splashing and contaminating the specimen tube, the operator and the environment.

[0034] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and all of them should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

[0035] It should be noted that, in this paper, relationship terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment.

Claims

1. A safety specimen collection aid comprising: a syringe The utility model discloses a joint (9), its characterized in that: the lower end outer wall of the syringe joint (9) is sleeved with the isolating cover (12), and the lower end fixed mounting of syringe joint (9) has the circular table base (7), and the lower end fixed mounting of circular table base (7) has the threaded base (5), and the outer wall fixed mounting of threaded base (5) has the circular buckle (6), The lower end fixed mounting of threaded base (5) has the needle (4), and the outer end of needle (4) is sleeved with the rubber sleeve (2), and the outer end of rubber sleeve (2) is provided with the protective sleeve (1), and the upper end of protective sleeve (1) is sleeved on the outer wall of circular buckle (6) by extruding itself, and the protective sleeve (1) is located the outside of rubber sleeve (2).

2. The safety specimen collection assist device of claim 1, wherein: The outer wall of the left and right ends of the syringe joint (9) is fixedly installed with the wing (11) symmetrically.

3. The safety specimen collection assist device of claim 1, wherein: The lower end fixed mounting of syringe joint (9) has the threaded sleeve (10), and the upper end of circular table base (7) is provided with the threaded hole (8), and the threaded hole (8) is communicated with needle (4).

4. The safety specimen collection aid of claim 3, wherein: The upper end of isolating cover (12) is provided with the round hole (13), and is sleeved on the outer wall of threaded sleeve (10) through the round hole (13), and the lower end outer wall of threaded sleeve (10) is screw connected with the inner wall of threaded hole (8).

5. The safety specimen collection assist device of claim 1, wherein: The upper end fixed mounting of rubber sleeve (2) has the threaded pipe (3), and the inner wall of threaded pipe (3) is screw connected with the outer wall of threaded base (5).

6. The safety specimen collection assist device of claim 1, wherein: The protective sleeve (1) is made of medical PVC, and one end is open.

7. The safety specimen collection assist device of claim 1, wherein: The rubber sleeve (2) is made of medical rubber, and one end is open.