Brake device for electric tricycle

By introducing lubrication and adjustment components into the braking system of electric tricycles, the problems of rust on the rotating blocks and loosening of the cable have been solved, enabling lubrication of the rotating blocks and adjustment of cable tension, thereby improving braking performance and maintenance efficiency.

CN224104238UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10TAIZHOU SHUNYU TRANSPORTATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing double rocker arm handbrakes on electric tricycles are prone to rusting of the rotating blocks and loosening of the cables during use, resulting in poor braking performance and low maintenance efficiency.

Method used

A braking device including a support plate, an adapter, a handbrake handle, and a double rocker arm is designed. The lubrication of the rotating block and the tension adjustment of the pull wire are achieved through a lubrication component and an adjustment component. The lubrication component lubricates the rotating block through a guide groove and lubricating oil, and the adjustment component adjusts the tension of the pull wire through an annular seat and a threaded sleeve.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the rotating block from rusting, extends the maintenance cycle, and facilitates the adjustment of the cable tension, thus improving the maintenance efficiency and practicality of the braking device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a brake device for an electro-tricycle, which relates to the technical field of tricycle brake devices and comprises a support disc, an adapter, a hand brake handle and double rockers, a pair of brake pads is mounted on brake calipers of the support disc, a pair of rotating blocks is mounted on two sides of the support disc and positioned between two ends of the pair of brake pads, and the pair of rotating blocks is mounted on the adapter. A moving block is movably installed on the supporting disc and located on one side of the rotating block, a pair of flow guide grooves is formed in the supporting disc, one end of the moving block extends into the flow guide grooves, lubricating oil is arranged in the flow guide grooves, a pull rod is movably installed between the adapter and the double rockers, and the double rockers are movably installed on the supporting disc. A pull wire is movably installed between the adapter and the hand brake handle, an adjusting assembly is installed on one side of the adapter, and a lubricating assembly is arranged in the supporting disc. According to the device, the rotating block is lubricated in time, so that the rotating block is prevented from generating rust, the maintenance period of the device is prolonged, and daily maintenance of people is facilitated.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to a kind of tricycle brake device technical field, more specifically, it is especially related to a kind of brake device used for electric tricycle. BACKGROUND

[0002] Electric tricycle brake device is used to control electric tricycle speed and make it stop system. It is reduced by rotating wheel or generating enough friction, to reach the effect of braking. Including drum or disc brake hand brake, by pulling brake cable is connected to brake system, easy to operate, commonly used in electric tricycle rear wheel or front wheel.

[0003] Based on the above, the present inventor found that there are the following problems: the existing tricycle double rocker hand brake in use process, due to the rotating block rusting for a long time, people cannot lubricate rotating block in time, leading to rotating block rotation slow or stop rotating, affect brake effect, while pull line long time use is easy to slack, people are not convenient to adjust the tension of pull line, reduce brake device maintenance efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above, the existing structure and the lack of research and improvement are provided, to provide a kind of brake device used for electric tricycle, to achieve the purpose of having more practical value. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The purpose and effect of the brake device used for electric tricycle of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A kind of brake device used for electric tricycle, including support disc, adapter seat, hand brake handle and double rocker, a pair of brake pads is installed on the brake caliper of support disc, a pair of rotating blocks is installed on the two sides of support disc, rotating block is located between the two ends of a pair of brake pads, mobile block is movably installed on the side of rotating block on support disc, a pair of flow guide grooves are arranged in the inside of support disc, one end of mobile block extends into flow guide groove, lubricating oil is arranged in a pair of flow guide grooves, pull rod is movably installed between adapter seat and double rocker, double rocker is movably installed on support disc, pull line is movably installed between adapter seat and hand brake handle, adjusting assembly is installed on the side of adapter seat, lubricating assembly is arranged in support disc.

[0007] Further, the lubricating assembly includes a sliding groove arranged on the side of the mobile block, a sliding block is installed on the mobile block, a spring is installed on the side of the sliding block, one end of the spring is connected with the sliding groove, a sealing plug one is installed on the side of the mobile block in the flow guide groove.

[0008] Further, the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding groove, and the side of the mobile block is provided with an inclined surface.

[0009] Furthermore, the support plate is provided with an oil storage tank, which is connected to a pair of guide channels, and a sealing plug is installed at the top oil filling port of the oil storage tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes an annular seat mounted on an adapter seat, a threaded sleeve threadedly connected to the periphery of the annular seat, a hexagonal block provided on the periphery of the threaded sleeve, a crossbar mounted at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve, one end of the pull wire passing over the crossbar and back through the annular seat, and one end of the pull wire being connected to the adapter seat.

[0011] Furthermore, the pull rod is rotatably connected to the adapter and the double rocker arm via a hinge.

[0012] Furthermore, the dual rocker arms pass through the support plate via hinges and are rotatably connected to a pair of rotating blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The rotating block presses against the moving block, and the slider on the moving block presses against the spring and moves within the groove. The moving block, located at one end of the guide groove, drives the sealing plug to move into the guide groove. At this time, the lubricating oil in the guide groove flows outward along the gap between the moving block and the support plate and flows onto the rotating block, providing timely lubrication to the rotating block, preventing rust from forming on the rotating block, and extending the maintenance cycle of the device.

[0015] One end of the pull wire is passed over the crossbar and back to the ring seat. Rotating the hexagonal block on the threaded sleeve causes the crossbar to move the pull wire downwards. At the same time, the pull wires intertwine, shortening the distance between them, making it easier to adjust the tension of the pull wires and facilitating daily maintenance. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a braking device used in an electric tricycle according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a braking device adjustment component used in an electric tricycle according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model relates to a braking device used in an electric tricycle. Figure 1 Enlarged diagram of point A in the middle.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a plan view of the guide groove of the braking device used in an electric tricycle according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0021] 1, support disc; 2, adapter seat; 3, hand brake handle; 4, double rocker; 5, pull rod; 6, pull wire; 7, rotating block; 8, brake pad; 9, annular seat; 10, threaded sleeve; 11, cross rod; 12, hexagonal block; 13, moving block; 14, sliding groove; 15, sliding block; 16, spring; 17, sealing plug one; 18, flow guide groove; 19, oil storage groove; 20, sealing plug two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present application, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Embodiment:

[0026] As shown in the accompanying Figure 1 to the accompanying Figure 4 :

[0027] The utility model provides a kind of brake device used for electric tricycle, including support disc 1, adapter seat 2, hand brake handle 3 and double rocker 4, a pair of brake pads 8 is installed on the brake caliper of support disc 1, a pair of rotating blocks 7 is installed on the both sides of support disc 1, rotating block 7 is located between the both ends of a pair of brake pads 8, movable block 13 is movably installed on the side of rotating block 7 on support disc 1, a pair of flow guide grooves 18 are located in the inside of support disc 1, one end of movable block 13 extends into flow guide groove 18, lubricating oil is equipped in a pair of flow guide grooves 18, pull rod 5 is movably installed between adapter seat 2 and double rocker 4, double rocker 4 is movably installed on support disc 1, pull wire 6 is movably installed between adapter seat 2 and hand brake handle 3, adjusting assembly is installed on the side of adapter seat 2, lubricating assembly is equipped in support disc 1.

[0028] Wherein, the lubricating assembly includes chute 14 arranged on the circumferential side of movable block 13, sliding block 15 is installed on movable block 13, spring 16 is installed on the side of sliding block 15, one end of spring 16 is connected with chute 14, sealing plug one 17 is movably installed on the side of movable block 13 in flow guide groove 18, movable block 13 is extruded by rotating block 7, sliding block 15 on movable block 13 extrudes spring 16 and moves in chute 14, one end of movable block 13 in flow guide groove 18 drives sealing plug one 17 to move into flow guide groove 18, at this time, lubricating oil in flow guide groove 18 flows outward along the gap between movable block 13 and support disc, and flows to rotating block 7, lubricates rotating block 7, prevents rotating block 7 from rusting, and prolongs the maintenance period of the device.

[0029] Wherein, sliding block 15 and chute 14 are slidably connected, one side of movable block 13 is provided with inclined surface, by the design of inclined surface, movable block 13 is extruded by rotating block 7.

[0030] Wherein, oil storage groove 19 is equipped in support disc 1, oil storage groove 19 is communicated with a pair of flow guide grooves 18, sealing plug two 20 is installed at the oil injection port at the top of oil storage groove 19, by opening sealing plug two 20 to inject lubricating oil into oil storage groove 19, prolongs the use period of the device.

[0031] The adjusting assembly comprises a ring-shaped seat 9 installed on the adapter seat 2, a threaded sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the periphery of the ring-shaped seat 9, a hexagonal block 12 is arranged on the periphery of the threaded sleeve 10, a crossbar 11 is installed at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 10, one end of the pull wire 6 is wound around the crossbar 11 and then back into the ring-shaped seat 9, and the other end of the pull wire 6 is connected to the adapter seat 2; by winding one end of the pull wire 6 around the crossbar 11 and then back into the ring-shaped seat 9, rotating the hexagonal block 12 on the threaded sleeve 10 can drive the crossbar 11 and the pull wire 6 to move downward, and the pull wires 6 are wound around each other, so that the distance of the pull wires 6 is shortened, the tension of the pull wires 6 is adjusted, and the daily maintenance of people is facilitated.

[0032] The pull rod 5 is rotatably connected to the adapter seat 2 and the double rocker 4 through the hinge.

[0033] The double rocker 4 is rotatably connected to a pair of rotating blocks 7 through the hinge and penetrates the support disc 1.

[0034] The specific use mode and effect of the embodiment are as follows:

[0035] Firstly, the integrity of the device is checked, and the device can be used after being confirmed to be correct; in use, firstly, the hand brake handle 3 is pressed, the pull wire 6 drives the adapter seat 2 to rotate, the pull rod 5 drives the double rocker 4 to rotate, at this time, the rotating block 7 lifts the brake pad 8 on the brake caliper and clamps the hand brake disc, the rotating block 7 is extruded during rotation, the sliding block 15 on the moving block 13 is extruded and moves in the sliding groove 14, the moving block 13 located at one end of the flow guide groove 18 drives the sealing plug one 17 to move into the flow guide groove 18, at this time, the lubricating oil in the flow guide groove 18 flows outward along the gap between the moving block 13 and the support disc and flows to the rotating block 7, lubricates the rotating block 7, prevents the rotating block 7 from rusting, and prolongs the maintenance period of the device; in addition, one end of the pull wire 6 is wound around the crossbar 11 and then back into the ring-shaped seat 9, the hexagonal block 12 on the threaded sleeve 10 is rotated to drive the crossbar 11 and the pull wire 6 to move downward, and the pull wires 6 are wound around each other, so that the distance of the pull wires 6 is shortened, the tension of the pull wires 6 is adjusted, the daily maintenance of people is facilitated, and the practicability is improved; the device has novel overall design and simple structure, and thus is worthy of being widely used.

[0036] The embodiments of the utility model are given for the purpose of example and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the utility model to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and changes are obvious to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are selected and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the utility model, and enable those skilled in the art to understand the utility model so as to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. A brake device for electric tricycle, comprising a support disc (1), a switching seat (2), a hand brake handle (3) and a double rocker (4), characterized in that: A pair of brake pads (8) are mounted on the brake caliper of the support disc (1), a pair of rotating blocks (7) are mounted on both sides of the support disc (1), the rotating blocks (7) are located between both ends of the pair of brake pads (8), a moving block (13) is movably mounted on the support disc (1) on the side of the rotating block (7), a pair of flow guide grooves (18) are arranged in the support disc (1), one end of the moving block (13) extends into the flow guide grooves (18), lubricating oil is arranged in the flow guide grooves (18), a pull rod (5) is movably arranged between the adapter seat (2) and the double rocker (4), the double rocker (4) is movably arranged on the support disc (1), a pull wire (6) is movably arranged between the adapter seat (2) and the hand brake handle (3), an adjusting assembly is mounted on one side of the adapter seat (2), and a lubricating assembly is arranged in the support disc (1).

2. The braking device for use in an electrically motorized tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating assembly comprises a sliding groove (14) arranged on the side of the moving block (13), a sliding block (15) is mounted on the moving block (13), a spring (16) is mounted on one side of the sliding block (15), one end of the spring (16) is connected with the sliding groove (14), and a sealing plug one (17) is mounted on one side of the moving block (13) in the flow guide groove (18).

3. The braking device for use in an electrically powered tricycle according to claim 2, wherein: The sliding block (15) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (14), and one side of the moving block (13) is provided with a beveled surface.

4. The braking device for use in an electrically driven tricycle according to claim 3, wherein: An oil storage groove (19) is arranged in the support disc (1), the oil storage groove (19) is in communication with the pair of flow guide grooves (18), and a sealing plug two (20) is mounted at the oil injection opening at the top end of the oil storage groove (19).

5. The braking device for use in an electrically motorized tricycle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly comprises an annular seat (9) mounted on the adapter seat (2), a threaded sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to the periphery of the annular seat (9), a hexagonal block (12) is arranged on the periphery of the threaded sleeve (10), a cross rod (11) is mounted at the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (10), one end of the pull wire (6) is wound around the cross rod (11) and then passes through the annular seat (9), and one end of the pull wire (6) is connected with the adapter seat (2).

6. The braking device for use in an electrically powered tricycle according to claim 5, wherein: The pull rod (5) is rotatably connected with the adapter seat (2) and the double rocker (4) through a hinge.

7. The braking device for use in an electrically powered tricycle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The double rocker (4) is rotatably connected with the pair of rotating blocks (7) through a hinge penetrating the support disc (1).