Full-automatic drawer box forming machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a full-automatic drawer box forming machine. The full-automatic drawer box forming machine comprises a rack, a material conveying assembly, a carrying assembly, an edge folding assembly, an edge pressing assembly and a material collecting assembly. The material conveying assembly is arranged on the rack; the carrying assembly comprises a carrying rail piece and a carrying piece, the carrying rail piece is arranged on the rack, and the carrying piece is movably arranged on the carrying rail piece; the edge folding assembly comprises two edge folding pieces which are oppositely arranged in a spaced mode, the two edge folding pieces are movably arranged on the rack, and a forming area is formed between the two edge folding pieces; the edge pressing assembly comprises a jacking bearing piece and an edge pressing piece which are arranged oppositely, and the jacking bearing piece and the edge pressing piece face the forming area; the material collecting assembly is located below the forming area. Automatic feeding, folding forming and discharging of the drawer box can be achieved, a semi-finished product does not need to be manually placed on an edge folding piece, workers do not need to manually take away the drawer box for discharging after the drawer box is formed, manual operation is liberated, continuous production of the drawer box is achieved, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electric curtain technology, specifically to a fully automatic drawer box forming machine. Background Technology

[0002] Drawer boxes, with their high-end, exquisite, easy-to-open, and excellent display and protection features, are widely used for cosmetics, perfumes, jewelry, and luxury goods that require exquisite packaging to enhance their value.

[0003] In the production of drawer boxes, the outer packaging paper must first be pasted onto the surface of the cardboard. Then, precise folding, creasing, and gluing are performed to shape the outer packaging paper and cardboard into the drawer box. The outer packaging paper serves both decorative and protective purposes on the outer surface of the drawer box. However, the current drawer box forming process mostly relies on manual labor, often resulting in misaligned outer packaging paper, incorrect gluing and folding, low production efficiency, and inconsistent product quality. While some semi-automatic drawer box forming machines exist, which can fold, creasing, and glu the pasted outer packaging paper and cardboard to form the drawer box, manual placement of the pasted paper and cardboard onto the forming block is still required. After the drawer box is formed, a worker must remove it from the machine. Without manual operation, production cannot continue, resulting in low automation and low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a fully automatic drawer box forming machine.

[0005] This application discloses a fully automatic drawer box forming machine comprising: a frame, a material transfer assembly, a conveying assembly, a folding assembly, a pressing assembly, and a receiving assembly; the material transfer assembly is disposed on the frame; the conveying assembly includes a conveying track and a conveying component, the conveying track being disposed on the frame and the conveying component being movably disposed on the conveying track; the folding assembly includes two folding components spaced apart and facing each other, the two folding components being movably disposed on the frame, and a forming area being formed between the two folding components; the pressing assembly includes a lifting support and a pressing component facing each other, the lifting support and the pressing component being movably disposed on the frame, and the lifting support and the pressing component facing the forming area respectively; the receiving assembly is disposed on the frame and is located below the forming area.

[0006] Preferably, the folding assembly further includes two movable track components, which are arranged side by side on the frame, and the two folding components are respectively movably mounted on the two movable track components.

[0007] Preferably, the folding component includes a folding frame, an upper folding portion, and two side folding portions. The two folding frames are arranged opposite each other and are movably mounted on two moving track components. The forming area is formed between the two folding frames. The two upper folding portions are movably mounted on the top of the two folding frames, and the two upper folding portions are opposite each other. Side folding portions are movably mounted on both sides of each folding frame.

[0008] Preferably, the folding part further includes a pressing part, which is located on the folding frame.

[0009] Preferably, the pressing element includes a first lifting drive unit, a lifting frame, and a forming block. The lifting frame is movably mounted on the machine frame, the drive end of the first lifting drive unit is connected to the lifting frame, and the forming block is mounted on the lifting frame and faces the forming area.

[0010] Preferably, the pressing part further includes a second lifting drive unit, a folding knife holder, and a first folding knife unit. The second lifting drive unit is disposed on the lifting frame, the folding knife holder is connected to the drive end of the second lifting drive unit, the first folding knife unit is disposed on the folding knife holder, and the second lifting drive unit drives the folding knife holder to move closer to or away from the forming block.

[0011] Preferably, there are two first folding blades, which are respectively located at opposite ends of the folding blade holder.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting support includes a third lifting drive unit, a lifting support frame, and a second folding blade unit. The lifting support frame is movably mounted on the frame, the drive end of the third lifting drive unit is connected to the lifting support frame, and the second folding blade unit is mounted on the lifting support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the folding assembly further includes an adjustable track component, which is mounted on the frame, and two movable track components are respectively movably mounted on the adjustable track component; the adjustable track component drives the two movable track components to move closer or further apart from each other, thereby causing the two folding components to move closer or further apart from each other.

[0014] Preferably, the transport component includes a transport frame, a fourth lifting drive unit, and an adsorption plate. The transport frame is movably mounted on the transport track component, the fourth lifting drive unit is mounted on the transport frame, and the adsorption plate is connected to the drive end of the fourth lifting drive unit.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows: This application can realize the automated feeding, folding and unloading of drawer boxes, eliminating the need for manual placement of semi-finished products on the folding parts, and eliminating the need for manual removal of the unloading material after the drawer box is formed, thus freeing up manual operation, realizing continuous production of drawer boxes, and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fully automatic drawer box forming machine in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 This is another structural schematic diagram of the fully automatic drawer box forming machine in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the folded edge component in the embodiment;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure element in the embodiment;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting support component in the embodiment;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the pre-folded edge component in the embodiment;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-finished product in the embodiment;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the paperboard structure in the embodiment.

[0025] Figure label:

[0026] 1. Frame; 2. Material transfer assembly; 3. Handling assembly; 31. Handling track component; 311. Handling track frame; 312. X-axis handling track; 313. Y-axis handling track; 32. Handling component; 321. Handling frame; 322. Fourth lifting drive unit; 323. Adsorption plate; 4. Folding assembly; 41. Folding component; 411. Folding frame; 412. Upper folding part; 413. Side folding part; 414. Pressing part; 42. Moving track component; 43. Adjustable track component; 431. Adjustable track; 432. Adjustable drive body; 433. Adjustable drive rod; 5. Pressing assembly; 51. Lifting support component; 511. Third lifting drive unit; 512. Lifting support frame; 52. Pressing component 521. First lifting drive unit; 522. Lifting frame; 523. Forming block; 524. Second lifting drive unit; 525. Folding knife frame; 526. First folding knife unit; 6. Material receiving assembly; 7. Pre-folding edge assembly; 71. Pre-folding edge frame; 72. Pre-folding lifting cylinder; 73. First plate; 74. Second plate; 75. Pre-folding translation cylinder; 76. Long folding knife; 100. Semi-finished product; 1001. First side plate; 1002. First front plate; 1003. Second side plate; 1004. Second front plate; 1005. Third side plate; 1006. First adhesive plate; 1007. Second adhesive plate; 1008. First bottom plate; 1009. Second bottom plate; 1010. Third adhesive plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The following drawings disclose several embodiments of this application. For clarity, many practical details will be described in the following description. However, it should be understood that these practical details should not be used to limit this application. That is, in some embodiments of this application, these practical details are not essential. In addition, for the sake of simplicity, some conventional structures and components will be shown in the drawings in a simple schematic manner.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of this application, such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc., are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of the components in a specific posture as shown in the attached figure. If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0029] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this application is for descriptive purposes only and does not specifically refer to any order or sequence, nor is it intended to limit this application. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described using the same technical terms and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of those features. Additionally, the technical solutions of various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only if they are feasible for those skilled in the art. If a combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection claimed in this application.

[0030] To further understand the content, features, and effects of this application, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 , Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the fully automatic drawer box forming machine in the embodiment. Figure 2This is another structural schematic diagram of the fully automatic drawer box forming machine in this embodiment. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine in this embodiment includes a frame 1, a material transfer assembly 2, a conveying assembly 3, a folding assembly 4, a pressing assembly 5, and a receiving assembly 6. The material transfer assembly 2 is located on the frame 1. The conveying assembly 3 includes a conveying track 31 and a conveying component 32. The conveying track 31 is located on the frame 1, and the conveying component 32 is movably mounted on the conveying track 31. The folding assembly 4 includes two folding components 41 arranged opposite each other at a distance. The two folding components 41 are movably mounted on the frame 1, and a forming area is formed between the two folding components 41. The pressing assembly 5 includes a lifting support 51 and a pressing component 52 arranged opposite each other. The lifting support 51 and the pressing component 52 are movably mounted on the frame 1, and the lifting support 51 and the pressing component 52 face the forming area. The receiving assembly 6 is located on the frame 1 and is located below the forming area.

[0032] The fully automatic drawer box forming machine in this embodiment is used to form drawer boxes by folding, creasing, and gluing the pasted outer packaging paper and cardboard. The material conveying component 2 is close to the pasting and feeding mechanism. After pasting the outer packaging paper and cardboard, the pasting and feeding mechanism conveys them to the material conveying component 2. The material receiving component 6 is used to receive the formed drawer boxes and convey them to the unloading area. In this embodiment, for ease of explanation, the pasted outer packaging paper and cardboard are referred to as semi-finished products. In practical application, the material transfer component 2 transfers the semi-finished product 100. The transport component 32 moves along the transport track component 31 and transports the semi-finished product 100 on the material transfer component 2 to two folding components 41. The two folding components 41 move on the frame between the lifting support component 51 and the pressing component 52. The pressing component 52 descends to press the semi-finished product 100 into the forming area. The lifting support component 51 rises to support the semi-finished product 100. The two folding components 41 cooperate to crease and fold the semi-finished product 100 in the forming area to form a drawer box. The lifting support component 51 and the pressing component 52 reset. The two folding components 41 drive the drawer box to move away from the lifting support component 51. The drawer box can then fall to the receiving component 6. The receiving component 6 transports the drawer box to the unloading area. This embodiment enables automated feeding, forming, and unloading of drawer boxes, eliminating the need for manual placement of semi-finished products on the folding edge 41. After the drawer box is formed, manual removal of the unloaded material is also unnecessary, freeing up manual labor and enabling continuous production of drawer boxes, thus improving production efficiency. Specifically, the material transfer component 2 is a conveyor belt mechanism used to transport the semi-finished product 100. The material receiving component 6 is also a conveyor belt mechanism used to transport the unloaded drawer boxes.

[0033] Rereference Figure 1Preferably, the transport component 32 includes a transport frame 321, a fourth lifting drive unit 322, and an adsorption plate 323. The transport frame 321 is movably mounted on the transport track component 31, the fourth lifting drive unit 322 is mounted on the transport frame 321, and the adsorption plate 323 is connected to the drive end of the fourth lifting drive unit 322. In specific applications, the transport track component 31 includes two transport track frames 311, two X-axis transport tracks 312, and a Y-axis transport track 313. The two transport track frames 311 are arranged side by side on the frame 1, with one end of the transport track frame 311 close to the lifting support component 51 and the other end close to the material transfer component 2. In this embodiment, the X-axis direction is the direction from the lifting support component 51 to the material transfer component 2, and the Y-axis direction is perpendicular to the X-axis direction. The length direction of the two transport rail frames 311 is the X-axis direction, and two X-axis transport rails 312 are respectively arranged along the X-axis direction on the two transport rail frames 311. The Y-axis transport rail 313 is movably straddled on the two X-axis transport rails 312, and the Y-axis transport rail 313 is perpendicular to the track direction of the X-axis transport rails 312. The transport frame 321 is movably connected to the Y-axis transport rail 313. In this way, the transport rail components 31 can drive the transport component 32 to move in the X and Y axis directions. Since the transport rail frames 311 have a certain height, the height of the transport frame 321, the fourth lifting drive unit 322, and the adsorption plate 323 is higher than that of the material transfer component 2 and the folding component 41. It can be understood that when half When the finished product 100 is conveyed to the preset position of the material transfer assembly 2, the Y-axis transport track 313 moves on the X-axis transport track 312, driving the transport frame 321, the fourth lifting drive unit 322, and the adsorption plate 323 to move. The transport frame 321 moves on the Y-axis transport track 313, causing the adsorption plate 323 to move directly above the semi-finished product 100. The fourth lifting drive unit 322 drives the adsorption plate 323 to descend, adsorb the semi-finished product 100, and then rise to reset. The Y-axis transport track 313 moves on the X-axis transport track 312, driving the adsorption plate 323 and the semi-finished product 100 to move directly above the two folding parts 41. The fourth lifting drive unit 322 drives the adsorption plate 323 to descend, placing the semi-finished product 100 on the two folding parts 41. Specifically, the fourth lifting drive unit 322 is a lifting drive module composed of a lifting motor, gears, and racks, used to drive the adsorption plate 323 to rise and fall. The adsorption plate 323 has multiple adsorption holes, which are connected to a vacuum pump through adsorption pipes to achieve suction.

[0034] Rereference Figure 2Preferably, the folding assembly 4 further includes two moving track components 42, which are arranged side by side on the frame 1, and the two folding components 41 are respectively movably arranged on the two moving track components 42. In practical application, two moving track components 42 are set along the X-axis. Through the setting of the moving track components 42, the two moving track components 42 can reciprocate along the X-axis on the frame 1. It can be understood that the frame 1 can be divided into three adjacent areas along the X-axis: folding area, unloading area and loading area. Among them, the lifting support component 51 and the pressing edge component 52 are located in the folding area, the receiving component 6 is located in the unloading area, and the conveying component 2 is located in the loading area. When the semi-finished product 100 is conveyed to the preset position of the conveying component 2, the two folding edge components 41 are located in the unloading area, that is, directly above the receiving component 6. The conveying component 32 transports the semi-finished product 100 to the two folding edge components 41. The two folding edge components 41 carry the semi-finished product 100 and move on the moving track components 42 to the folding area. That is, at this time, the two folding edge components 41 are located between the support component 51 and the pressing edge component 52, and the forming operation is performed. After the semi-finished product 100 is folded to form a drawer box, the two folded edge pieces 41 move the drawer box to the unloading area, and the drawer box naturally falls to the receiving component 6 for receiving. Specifically, in this embodiment, the moving track piece 42, the X-axis transport track 312, and the Y-axis transport track 313 are all slide rail modules, and their detailed structures will not be described here.

[0035] Rereference Figure 2Preferably, the folding assembly 4 further includes an adjustable track component 43, which is mounted on the frame 1. Two movable track components 42 are movably mounted on the adjustable track component 43. The adjustable track component 43 drives the two movable track components 42 to move closer or further apart, thereby causing the two folding components 41 to move closer or further apart. In specific applications, the adjustable track component 43 includes an adjustable track 431, an adjustable drive body 432, and an adjustable drive rod 433. The adjustable track 431 is mounted on the frame 1. The two movable track components 42 are slidably connected to the adjustable track 431. The adjustable track 431 is perpendicular to the track direction of the movable track components 42. The adjustable drive rod 433 passes through the two movable track components 42 in sequence. The drive end of the adjustable drive body 432 is connected to the adjustable drive rod 433. The outer ring of the adjustable drive rod 433 is threaded. The two movable track components 42 are respectively provided with threaded holes, and the adjustable drive rod 433 corresponds to the two movable track components 42. The threads of the two moving track components 42 are opposite. This means that the adjusting drive body 432 drives the adjusting drive rod 433 to rotate. The rotation of the adjusting drive rod 433 causes the two moving track components 42 to slide on the adjusting track 431, making them move closer or further apart. This, in turn, causes the two folding edge components 41 to move closer or further apart. That is, during the drawer box forming process, the two folding edge components 41 move closer together to clamp the drawer box. After forming is complete and the two folding edge components 41 move to the unloading area, they move further apart to release the drawer box, allowing it to fall naturally to the receiving assembly 6. Specifically, the adjusting drive body 432 includes a motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, and a transmission belt. The drive end of the motor is connected to the drive wheel, the driven wheel is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting drive rod 433, and the transmission belt is sequentially wound around the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 3The diagram below shows the structure of the folding component in the embodiment. Preferably, the folding component 41 includes a folding frame 411, an upper folding portion 412, and two side folding portions 413. The two folding frames 411 are arranged opposite each other and are movably mounted on two moving track components 42. The forming area is formed between the two folding frames 411. The two upper folding portions 412 are movably mounted on the top of the two folding frames 411 and are opposite each other. The side folding portions 413 are movably mounted on both sides of each folding frame 411. In practical application, the transport component 32 transports the semi-finished product 100 and places it on the two upper folding edges 412. The folding frame 411 moves to the folding area on the moving track component 42. The pressing edge component 52 descends to press the semi-finished product 100 between the two folding edges 411, that is, into the forming area. The lifting support component 51 rises to support the bottom of the semi-finished product 100. The upper folding edge 412 and the side folding edge 413 cooperate to fold the two sides and the top edge of the semi-finished product 100. Specifically, the side folding section 413 includes a side folding plate, a side folding drive motor, a drive gear, and a rack. The side folding plate is slidably connected to the folding frame 411 via a slide rail and a slider. The side folding drive motor is located on the folding frame 411, and the drive source of the side folding drive motor is connected to the drive gear. The drive gear meshes with the rack, and the rack is connected to the side folding plate. One end of the side folding plate is provided with a folding scraper or pressure roller for folding the semi-finished product 100. The structure and movement of the upper folding section 412 are similar to those of the side folding section 413, and will not be described in detail here.

[0037] Rereference Figure 3 Preferably, the folding part 41 further includes a pressure part 414, which is disposed on the folding frame 411. By providing the pressure part 414, during the process of the folding part 41 carrying the semi-finished product 100 to the folding area, the pressure part 414 can press against the semi-finished product 100, preventing the semi-finished product 100 from accidentally falling off during movement and improving the stability of the movement. During the forming operation, the pressure part 414 releases the semi-finished product 100. Specifically, the pressure part 414 includes a rotary cylinder and a pressure bar. The rotary cylinder is disposed on the folding frame 411, one end of the pressure bar is connected to the rotary cylinder, and the other end is a movable end that can press against the surface of the semi-finished product 100 on the folding part 41.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 4The diagram illustrates the structure of the pressing element in this embodiment. Preferably, the pressing element 52 includes a first lifting drive unit 521, a lifting frame 522, and a forming block 523. The lifting frame 522 is movably mounted on the frame 1. The drive end of the first lifting drive unit 521 is connected to the lifting frame 522. The forming block 523 is located on the lifting frame 522 and faces the forming area. In practical applications, the shape and size of the forming block 523 are approximately the same as the shape and size of the internal space of the formed drawer box, meaning the formed drawer box fits over the forming block 523. The forming block 523, acting as a lining, facilitates the folding operations of the upper folding edge part 412 and the side folding edge part 413 during the folding process. Specifically, the first lifting drive unit 521 is a linear movement module.

[0039] Rereference Figure 4 Preferably, the pressing element 52 further includes a second lifting drive unit 524, a folding knife holder 525, and a first folding knife part 526. The second lifting drive unit 524 is disposed on the lifting frame 522, the folding knife holder 525 is connected to the driving end of the second lifting drive unit 524, and the first folding knife part 526 is disposed on the folding knife holder 525. The second lifting drive unit 524 drives the folding knife holder 525 to move closer to or away from the forming block 523. In specific applications, after the upper folding edge 412 and the side folding edge 413 are folded, the second lifting drive unit 524 drives the folding knife holder 525 to descend and press against the upper surface of the drawer box, making the upper surface of the drawer box firmly adhered. Furthermore, the first folding knife part 526 is used to fold the outer packaging paper exposed on the side of the drawer box, folding it into the inside of the drawer box. Further, there are two first folding knife parts 526, which are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the folding knife holder 525. The two first folding blades 526 fold the outer packaging paper on both sides of the top of the drawer box. Specifically, the second lifting drive unit 524 is a cylinder, and the first folding blade unit 526 includes a folding blade drive cylinder and a folding blade plate. The folding blade drive cylinder is located at one end of the folding blade holder 525, one end of the folding blade plate is connected to the push rod of the folding blade drive cylinder, and the other end of the folding blade plate is provided with a folding edge protrusion that extends toward the forming block 523.

[0040] Reference Figure 5 , Figure 5The diagram below illustrates the structure of the lifting support component in the embodiment. Preferably, the lifting support component 51 includes a third lifting drive unit 511, a lifting support frame 512, and a second folding blade. The lifting support frame 512 is movably mounted on the frame 1. The drive end of the third lifting drive unit 511 is connected to the lifting support frame 512, and the second folding blade is located on the lifting support frame 512. In specific applications, the lifting support frame 512 is used to support the semi-finished product 100 during the forming process. The second folding blade is similar to the first folding blade 526 and is used to fold the outer packaging paper exposed on the side of the drawer box, folding it into the inside of the drawer box. The second folding blade folds the outer packaging paper on the bottom side of the drawer box. Specifically, the second lifting drive unit 524 is a cylinder, and the structure of the second folding blade is the same as that of the first folding blade 526, which will not be described again here.

[0041] Reference Figure 6 , Figure 6 The diagram below shows the structure of the pre-folding edge assembly in the embodiment. Preferably, the fully automatic drawer box forming machine further includes a pre-folding edge assembly 7. The pre-folding edge assembly 7 includes a pre-folding edge frame 71, a pre-folding lifting cylinder 72, a first plate 73, a second plate 74, a pre-folding translation cylinder 75, and a long folding knife 76. The pre-folding edge frame 71 is mounted on the frame of the material transfer assembly 2. The pre-folding lifting cylinder 72 is mounted on the pre-folding edge frame 71. The first plate 73 is connected to the push rod of the pre-folding lifting cylinder 72. The first plate 73 and the second plate 74 are slidably connected by a slide rail and a slider. The pre-folding translation cylinder 75 is mounted on the first plate 73, and the push rod of the pre-folding translation cylinder 75 is connected to the second plate 74. The long folding knife 76 is mounted on the side of the second plate 74 facing the semi-finished product 100 on the material transfer assembly 2. Since one side of the drawer box in this embodiment is open, the pre-folding edge assembly 7 can fold the exposed outer packaging paper at the open end to the inner side of the cardboard. In specific application, when the semi-finished product 100 is conveyed to the preset position of the material conveying assembly 2, the pre-folding lifting cylinder 72 drives the first plate 73, the second plate 74, the pre-folding translation cylinder 75 and the long folding knife 76 to rise, so that the long folding knife 76 rises from below the exposed outer packaging paper and pushes the exposed outer packaging paper to rise. The pre-folding translation cylinder 75 drives the second plate 74 and the long folding knife 76 to translate, so that the long folding knife 76 pushes the exposed outer packaging paper to fold to the inner side of the cardboard. The pre-folding lifting cylinder 72 drives the first plate 73, the second plate 74, the pre-folding translation cylinder 75 and the long folding knife 76 to fall and press the outer packaging paper to the inner side of the cardboard. Since the surface of the outer packaging paper is sticky, the outer packaging paper can be folded and pasted to the inner side of the cardboard at this time. Furthermore, when the drawer box to be formed has two open sides, two pre-folding edge components 7 facing each other can be set to fold the exposed outer packaging paper at the open end onto the inner side of the cardboard, which will not be elaborated here.

[0042] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 , Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the semi-finished product in the embodiment. Figure 8 The diagram shows the structure of the cardboard in this embodiment. The semi-finished product 100 in this embodiment includes outer packaging paper and cardboard. The inner side of the outer packaging paper is adhesive. The outer packaging paper is pasted onto the cardboard to form the semi-finished product 100. Specifically, the semi-finished product 100 includes a first side plate 1001, a first front plate 1002, a second side plate 1003, a second front plate 1004, and a third side plate 1005 connected in sequence. The sides of the first side plate 1001 and the second side plate 1003 are respectively connected to a first adhesive plate 1006 and a second adhesive plate 1007. The sides of the first front plate 1002 and the second front plate 1004 are respectively connected to a first bottom plate 1008 and a second bottom plate 1009. The other side of the first front plate 1002, the second side plate 1003, and the second front plate 1004 is connected to a third adhesive plate 1010. Understandably, the size and shape of the outer packaging paper are the same as those of the semi-finished product 100, while the cardboard only includes the first front plate 1002, the second side plate 1003, the second front plate 1004, the third side plate 1005, and the second bottom plate 1009.

[0043] Rereference Figures 1-8In this embodiment, the forming process of the drawer box is as follows: When the semi-finished product 100 is conveyed to the preset position of the material transfer component 2, the pre-folding component 7 folds the third adhesive plate 1010 onto the inner side of the first main plate 1002, the second side plate 1003, and the second main plate 1004. The transport component 32 transports the semi-finished product 100 to the two folding components 41 located in the unloading area, wherein the first main plate 1002 and the second main plate 1004 are respectively placed on the surface of the two upper folding portions 412, and the pressing portion 414 presses the semi-finished product 100 firmly onto the surface of the upper folding portion 412. The folding component 41 moves along the moving track component 42, driving the semi-finished product 100 to the folding area, and the pressing portion 414 resets and releases. The first lifting drive unit 521 drives the lifting frame 522 and the forming block 523 to descend. The bottom surface of the forming block 523 contacts the second side plate 1003 and presses the semi-finished product 100 into the forming area. The third lifting drive unit 511 drives the lifting support frame 512 to rise and support the semi-finished product 100. During the process of pressing the semi-finished product 100 into the forming area, the adjusting drive body 432 drives the adjusting drive rod 433 to rotate, thereby causing the two folding frames 411 to move closer to each other. The first plate 1002 and the second plate 1004 are bent and erected relative to the second side plate 1003. The two folding frames 411 cooperate with the forming block 523 to clamp the semi-finished product 100 in the forming area. One side folding part 413 folds the edge of the second bottom plate 1009 and presses it onto the forming block 523. The other side folding part 413 folds the edge of the first bottom plate 1008 and attaches it to the outer surface of the second bottom plate 1009. One upper folding edge 412 folds the third side plate 1005 and presses it onto the forming block 523, while the other upper folding edge 412 folds the first side plate 1001 and attaches it to the outer surface of the third side plate 1005. The second lifting drive unit 524 drives the folding knife holder 525 to descend, pressing the first side plate 1001 and the third side plate 1005 onto the forming block 523. The first folding knife part 526 and the second folding knife part fold the first adhesive plate 1006 and the second adhesive plate 1007 onto the outer surface of the first base plate 1008, completing the drawer box forming process. The lifting support frame 512 descends and resets, the folding edge part 41 moves along the moving track part 42, driving the semi-finished product 100 to the unloading area, the forming block 523 is pulled out of the drawer box, the adjusting drive body 432 drives the adjusting drive rod 433 to rotate, thereby causing the two folding edge frames 411 to move away from each other, and the drawer box is released and falls to the receiving assembly 6.

[0044] In summary, this embodiment enables automated feeding, folding, and unloading of drawer boxes, eliminating the need for manual placement of semi-finished products on the folding edge 41. After the drawer box is formed, workers are also freed from manual removal of the unloaded material, thus freeing up manual labor, enabling continuous production of drawer boxes, and improving production efficiency.

[0045] The above description is merely an embodiment of this application and is not intended to limit the scope of this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.

Claims

1. A fully automatic drawer box forming machine, characterized in that, include: Rack (1); Material transfer assembly (2), which is disposed on the frame (1); The conveying assembly (3) includes a conveying track (31) and a conveying component (32), wherein the conveying track (31) is disposed on the frame (1) and the conveying component (32) is movably disposed on the conveying track (31); The folding assembly (4) includes two folding pieces (41) spaced apart and facing each other. The two folding pieces (41) are respectively movably disposed on the frame (1), and a forming area is formed between the two folding pieces (41). The edge pressing assembly (5) includes a lifting support (51) and an edge pressing member (52) arranged opposite each other. The lifting support (51) and the edge pressing member (52) are respectively movably disposed on the frame (1), and the lifting support (51) and the edge pressing member (52) face the forming area respectively. as well as A receiving assembly (6) is disposed on the frame (1) and the receiving assembly (6) is located below the forming area.

2. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The folding assembly (4) further includes two moving track components (42), which are arranged side by side on the frame (1), and the two folding components (41) are respectively movably disposed on the two moving track components (42).

3. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The folding component (41) includes a folding frame (411), an upper folding portion (412), and two side folding portions (413). The two folding frames (411) are arranged opposite each other and are movably mounted on the two moving track components (42). The forming area is formed between the two folding frames (411). The two upper folding portions (412) are movably mounted on the top of the two folding frames (411) and are opposite each other. The side folding portions (413) are movably mounted on both sides of each folding frame (411).

4. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The folding component (41) further includes a pressing part (414), which is disposed on the folding frame (411).

5. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing part (52) includes a first lifting drive unit (521), a lifting frame (522) and a forming block (523). The lifting frame (522) is movably disposed on the frame (1). The driving end of the first lifting drive unit (521) is connected to the lifting frame (522). The forming block (523) is disposed on the lifting frame (522) and faces the forming area.

6. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, The pressing part (52) further includes a second lifting drive unit (524), a folding knife holder (525) and a first folding knife part (526). The second lifting drive unit (524) is disposed on the lifting frame (522). The folding knife holder (525) is connected to the driving end of the second lifting drive unit (524). The first folding knife part (526) is disposed on the folding knife holder (525). The second lifting drive unit (524) drives the folding knife holder (525) to move closer to or away from the forming block (523).

7. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, There are two first folding blade parts (526), ​​and the two first folding blade parts (526) are respectively located at opposite ends of the folding blade holder (525).

8. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting support (51) includes a third lifting drive (511), a lifting support frame (512), and a second folding blade. The lifting support frame (512) is movably mounted on the frame (1). The drive end of the third lifting drive (511) is connected to the lifting support frame (512), and the second folding blade is mounted on the lifting support frame (512).

9. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The folding assembly (4) also includes an adjustable track component (43), which is disposed on the frame (1). Two movable track components (42) are respectively movably disposed on the adjustable track component (43). The adjustable track component (43) drives the two movable track components (42) to move closer or further away from each other, thereby causing the two folding components (41) to move closer or further away from each other.

10. The fully automatic drawer box forming machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transport component (32) includes a transport frame (321), a fourth lifting drive unit (322), and an adsorption plate (323). The transport frame (321) is movably mounted on the transport track component (31). The fourth lifting drive unit (322) is mounted on the transport frame (321). The adsorption plate (323) is connected to the drive end of the fourth lifting drive unit (322).

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