High-temperature superconducting coil winding tool

By improving the design of the rotating components and bolt connections of the winding fixture, the problem of motor vibration affecting winding quality was solved, achieving winding stability and convenient replacement of the winding post, thus improving the reliability of the winding process.

CN224123252UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-14NANTONG MAIKESIWEIER MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing winding fixtures, driven by motors, transmit vibration to the winding post, affecting the uniformity and quality of the winding.

Method used

The rotating assembly includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating rod, a worm gear, and a worm. The worm drives the meshing transmission of the worm gear, rotating rod, driving gear, and driven gear, stabilizing the rotation of the drum and mounting ring, reducing the impact of motor vibration on the coil winding, and the bolt connection facilitates disassembly and replacement of the winding.

Benefits of technology

It improves the rotational smoothness of the coil winding post, increases the quality of the winding, and facilitates the disassembly and replacement of the winding post, adapting to the winding requirements of coils of different shapes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coil winding, and discloses a high-temperature superconducting coil winding tool which comprises a bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top face of the bottom plate, bearings are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, a roller is fixedly connected to the inner sides of the bearings, a rotating assembly is connected to one side of the roller, and the rotating assembly is connected to the other side of the roller. A coil winding column is arranged between the two rollers, the rotating assembly comprises driving gears, driven gears, a rotating rod, a worm gear and a worm, the two driven gears are fixedly connected with one sides of the two rollers respectively, the driving gears are in meshed connection with the driven gears, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the two driving gears, and the worm gear is fixedly connected with the rotating rod. The worm gear is fixedly installed at the center of the rotating rod, and the worm is connected with the worm gear in an engaged mode. According to the utility model, the rotating assembly is arranged, so that the roller can be driven to rotate stably, the stability of the coil rotating around the column is improved to a great extent, and the winding quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coil winding technology, and in particular to a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture. Background Technology

[0002] High-temperature superconducting magnets have broad application prospects in large scientific facilities, superconducting power applications, magnetic levitation transportation, and other fields. To ensure the safe and stable operation of high-temperature superconducting magnets, developing stable and reliable high-temperature superconducting coil manufacturing technology is the focus and research hotspot of superconducting researchers in many countries.

[0003] When winding a coil, a winding fixture is required. Existing winding fixtures usually rotate by a motor driving one end of the winding post to wind the coil. However, the rotation of one end of the winding post will transmit the vibration force of the motor during operation to the winding post itself, which will affect the uniformity of the winding on the surface of the winding post, and thus affect the quality of the winding. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture, which aims to improve the problem of the winding quality being affected by the vibration force transmitted from the motor to the coil winding post.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture includes a base plate, two vertical plates fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate, bearings provided on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, rollers fixedly connected to the inner sides of the bearings, a rotating assembly connected to one side of the rollers, and a coil winding column provided between the two rollers.

[0007] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating rod, a worm gear, and a worm. The two driven gears are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two rollers. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear. The rotating rod is fixedly connected to the two driving gears. The worm gear is fixedly installed at the center of the rotating rod. The worm gear meshes with the worm gear.

[0008] Preferably, the top surface of the base plate is provided with a drive seat, and a motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the drive seat by a fixing bracket, and the output end of the motor is connected to the worm gear.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two rollers, and an mounting ring is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two fixing rings by a first bolt.

[0010] Preferably, the surface of the mounting ring is provided with an annular toothed groove, and a second bolt is provided inside the annular toothed groove. A connecting ring is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the mounting ring by the second bolt, and the two ends of the coil winding are set on the connecting ring.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting ring is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the mounting ring by a second bolt, and the two ends of the coil winding are set on the connecting ring.

[0012] Preferably, an electric actuator is fixedly installed on one side of the upright plate, and one end of each of the two electric actuators is fixedly connected to an ear plate.

[0013] Preferably, a limiting ring is fixedly connected between the two ear plates, and the limiting ring is sleeved on the outside of the coil winding post.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model incorporates a rotating assembly. In use, rotating the worm gear drives the worm wheel, which in turn drives the rotating rod. The rotating rod drives the driving gear, which in turn drives the driven gear, which in turn drives the roller, which in turn drives the fixed ring, which in turn drives the mounting ring, which in turn drives the connecting ring. The synchronous rotation of the two connecting rings ensures stable rotation of the coil around the column, greatly increasing the smoothness of the coil's rotation and improving the quality of the winding.

[0016] 2. By removing the first bolt, the mounting ring can be removed from the fixing ring. By removing the second bolt, the connecting ring can be removed from the mounting ring. At this point, the mounting ring can be removed from the fixing ring, which makes it convenient to remove the coil winding post. This also makes it convenient for workers to replace coil winding posts of different shapes to wind coils of different shapes. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating component structure of a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting ring position structure of a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting ring position structure of a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture proposed in this utility model.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Base plate; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Drive gear; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Drive base; 6. Motor; 7. Driven gear; 8. Bearing; 9. Roller; 10. Coil winding column; 11. Electric actuator; 12. Ear plate; 13. Limiting ring; 14. Fixing ring; 15. Mounting ring; 16. First bolt; 17. Second bolt; 18. Connecting ring; 19. Worm gear; 20. Worm; 21. Annular tooth groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 One embodiment of this utility model provides a high-temperature superconducting coil winding fixture, including a base plate 1. Two vertical plates 2 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the base plate 1. Bearings 8 are provided on the inner side of the two vertical plates 2. Rollers 9 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the bearings 8. A rotating assembly is connected to one side of the rollers 9. A coil winding column 10 is provided between the two rollers 9. The rotating assembly includes a driving gear 3, a driven gear 7, a rotating rod 4, a worm gear 19, and a worm 20. The two driven gears 7 are fixedly connected to one side of the two rollers 9 respectively. The driving gear 3 is meshed with the driven gear 7. The rotating rod 4 is fixedly connected to the two driving gears 3. The worm gear 19 is fixedly installed at the center of the rotating rod 4. The worm 20 is meshed with the worm gear 19.

[0025] Specifically, the two ends of the rotating rod 4 are connected to the two vertical plates 2 and rotate with them, thus ensuring the stable rotation of the two driving gears 3. When the worm 20 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate. The worm wheel 19 drives the rotating rods 4 on both sides to rotate synchronously and in the same direction. The rotating rod 4 can then drive the driving gear 3 to rotate. The driving gear 3 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate. The driven gear 7 drives the roller 9 to rotate inside the bearing 8. The rotation of the roller 9 can drive the fixed ring 14 to rotate. The fixed ring 14 drives the mounting ring 15 to rotate. The mounting ring 15 drives the connecting ring 18 inside the roller 9 to rotate. The connecting ring 18 can then drive the coil winding column 10 to rotate stably, greatly reducing the force of the vibration force of the motor 6 transmitted to the coil winding column 10, increasing the stability of the coil winding column 10 during rotation, and indirectly increasing the quality of the winding.

[0026] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2The top surface of the base plate 1 is provided with a drive seat 5. The outer surface of the drive seat 5 is fixedly mounted with a motor 6 by a fixing bracket, and the output end of the motor 6 is connected to the worm gear 20.

[0027] Specifically, by turning on motor 6, motor 6 can drive worm gear 20 to rotate.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 Two rollers 9 are fixedly connected to one side of a fixing ring 14. One side of the two fixing rings 14 is fixedly installed with an mounting ring 15 by a first bolt 16. The surface of the mounting ring 15 is provided with an annular toothed groove 21. The inside of the annular toothed groove 21 is provided with a second bolt 17. A connecting ring 18 is fixedly installed at the center of one side of the mounting ring 15 by a second bolt 17. The two ends of the coil winding column 10 are set on the connecting ring 18.

[0029] Specifically, by removing the first bolt 16, the mounting ring 15 can be released from its fixed position on the fixing ring 14. By removing the oblique second bolt 17, the connecting ring 18 can be released from its fixed position on the mounting ring 15. In use, the second bolt 17 can be removed from the inside of the annular toothed groove 21 to release the connecting ring 18 from its fixed position. Then, by removing the first bolt 16, the mounting ring 15 can be removed from the fixing ring 14. At this point, the connecting ring 18 and the coil winding post 10 can be removed from the roller 9, making it convenient for workers to remove the wound coil and also convenient for workers to change to different shaped winding posts to wind coils of different shapes.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 An electric actuator 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the upright plate 2. One end of the two electric actuators 11 is fixedly connected to an ear plate 12. A limit ring 13 is fixedly connected between the two ear plates 12, and the limit ring 13 is sleeved on the outside of the coil winding column 10.

[0031] Specifically, the telescopic end of the electric actuator 11 is connected to the ear plate 12. By opening the electric actuator 11, the limiting ring 13 is moved. When the limiting ring 13 moves on the coil winding post 10, the length of the winding can be changed. Thus, the length of the coil winding post 10 can be limited according to actual needs, so that the staff can wind coils of different lengths. The connecting ring 18 is also connected to the winding post by a thread. The connecting ring 18 can be rotated to remove the connecting ring 18 from the coil winding post 10. This makes it easier to remove the coil winding post 10 from the device, and the limiting ring 13 will not hinder the removal process of the coil winding post 10.

[0032] Working Principle: When using this device, place it in the designated position. Activating the electric actuator 11 moves the ear plate 12, which in turn moves the limiting ring 13 on the coil winding post 10. This allows adjustment of the winding length of the coil winding post 10, facilitating the winding of coils of different lengths. After winding the coil onto the coil winding post 10, activating the motor 6 drives the worm gear 20 to rotate. The worm gear 20 then drives the worm wheel 19, which in turn drives the rotating rod 4. The rotating rod 4 drives the two driving gears 3, which in turn drive the driven gear 7, which in turn drives the roller 9. The roller 9 then drives the mounting ring 15, which in turn drives the connecting ring 18, which in turn drives the coil winding post 10. When the column 10 rotates, the coil can be wound. When disassembling the coil winding column 10, the second bolt 17 can be removed first. The second bolt 17 can be removed from the inside of the annular tooth groove 21, thereby releasing the fixed state of the connecting ring 18 on the mounting ring 15. Then, the first bolt 16 can be removed, thereby releasing the fixed state of the mounting ring 15 on the fixing ring 14. At this time, the mounting ring 15 can be removed from the fixing ring 14, thereby facilitating the removal of the coil winding column 10 from the inside of the roller 9. The removed coil winding column 10 can be easily removed by the operator after the coil is wound. When using this device, it can increase the stability of the coil winding column 10 when it rotates, and also facilitate the operator to change the winding column of different shapes to wind coils of different shapes.

[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high temperature superconducting coil winding tool comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two vertical plates (2), the inner side of the two vertical plates (2) is provided with a bearing (8), the inner side of the bearing (8) is fixedly connected with a roller (9), one side of the roller (9) is connected with a rotating assembly, and a coil winding column (10) is arranged between the two rollers (9).

2. The high temperature superconducting coil winding tool of claim 1, wherein: The rotating assembly comprises a driving gear (3), a driven gear (7), a rotating rod (4), a worm wheel (19) and a worm (20), the two driven gears (7) are fixedly connected with one side of the two rollers (9) respectively, the driving gear (3) is in meshing connection with the driven gear (7), the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with the two driving gears (3), the worm wheel (19) is fixedly installed at the center of the rotating rod (4), and the worm (20) is in meshing connection with the worm wheel (19).

3. The high temperature superconducting coil winding tool of claim 2, wherein: The top surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a driving seat (5), the outer side surface of the driving seat (5) is fixedly installed with a motor (6) through a fixing frame, and the output end of the motor (6) is connected with the worm (20).

4. The high temperature superconducting coil winding tool of claim 1, wherein: One side of the two rollers (9) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (14), and the two fixed rings (14) are fixedly installed with a mounting ring (15) on one side through a first bolt (16).

5. A high temperature superconducting coil winding tool according to claim 4, wherein: The surface of the mounting ring (15) is provided with an annular tooth groove (21), the inside of the annular tooth groove (21) is provided with a second bolt (17), one side of the mounting ring (15) is fixedly installed with a connecting ring (18) at the center through the second bolt (17), and both ends of the coil winding column (10) are arranged on the connecting ring (18).

6. The high temperature superconducting coil winding tool of claim 4, wherein: The surface of the mounting ring (15) is provided with an annular tooth groove (21), the inside of the annular tooth groove (21) is provided with a second bolt (17), one side of the mounting ring (15) is fixedly installed with a connecting ring (18) at the center through the second bolt (17), and both ends of the coil winding column (10) are arranged on the connecting ring (18).

7. The high temperature superconducting coil winding tool of claim 1, wherein: One side of the vertical plate (2) is fixedly installed with an electric push rod (11), and one end of the two electric push rods (11) is fixedly connected with an ear plate (12).

8. A high temperature superconducting coil winding tool according to claim 7, wherein: The two ear plates (12) are fixedly connected with a limiting ring (13) between them, and the limiting ring (13) is sleeved on the outer side of the coil winding column (10).