Film scattering device for covering heat preservation film in field seedling raising

By designing a combined structure of support frame and balance bar, the problem of low efficiency in manual film spreading was solved, achieving efficient and stable thermal insulation film laying, saving labor and improving the continuity and stability of the laying.

CN224139735UActive Publication Date: 2026-04-21HUNAN JIANGNAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN JIANGNAN ECOLOGICAL AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2026-04-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Manual film spreading is inefficient, labor-intensive, and the laying is discontinuous, which can easily cause the insulation film to become skewed.

Method used

Design a film spreading device including a support frame and a balance bar. By combining a connecting sleeve with a screw and a screw groove, the balance bar is supported and rotated. Combined with the adjustment of the limiting plate and the screw sleeve, the insulation film is stably supported and limited.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of film spreading, saves labor, ensures the continuity and stability of laying, and improves the efficiency and performance of thermal insulation film.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a film scattering device for covering a heat preservation film in field seedling raising, which comprises a support frame and a balance rod, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is connected with the balance rod in an inserted manner, the surface of the balance rod is connected with a rotating wheel, the outer surface of the balance rod is sleeved with a limiting disc, and the limiting disc is connected with the rotating wheel. A spiral groove is formed in the surface of the balance rod. Under the inserting connection of the connecting sleeve and the balance rod, the supporting effect on the balance rod in use is achieved, under the action of the balance rod, supporting operation on a laid film is facilitated, a person drags one end of the film to move forwards, one person can be saved, efficiency is greatly improved, the laid film can be conveniently assembled and used, the use efficiency and performance of the laid film are improved, and popularization and application are facilitated. Under the abutting contact of the pressing block and the balance rod, the effect of supporting the position of the limiting disc on the balance rod is achieved, and under the action of the limiting disc, the effect of placing and limiting the coiled heat preservation film is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically to a film spreading device for laying and insulating film in field seedling cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] Thermal insulation film covering refers to the measure of covering the ground surface with agricultural plastic film, which has the functions of reducing raindrop impact, preventing erosion and crust formation.

[0003] When covering with thermal insulation film, it is often spread manually, which is inefficient, labor-intensive, and results in discontinuous laying and easy skewing. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a film spreading device for laying and insulating film in field seedling cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are low efficiency of film spreading by manual spreading, occupying manpower, and causing discontinuous laying and easy to cause skewed laying.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a film spreading device for laying and insulating film in field seedling cultivation, comprising a support frame and a balance bar. A connecting sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, and the connecting sleeve and the balance bar are inserted into each other. A rotating wheel is connected to the surface of the balance bar. A limiting plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the balance bar. A screw groove is formed on the surface of the balance bar. A support plate is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating wheel. A screw is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate. A screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate. A screw shank is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw sleeve. A retaining ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw shank. A retaining plate is fixedly connected to the end of the screw sleeve away from the limiting plate. A pressing block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the retaining plate.

[0006] Preferably, the support frame is in the shape of a cross, and the support frame is in two sets connected to both ends of the balance bar.

[0007] Preferably, the support frame is connected to the balance bar via a connecting sleeve, the support plate is connected to the balance bar via a screw and a screw groove, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the balance bar via the support plate and the screw.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting disc is in the shape of a disc, and the limiting discs are arranged in two opposing groups on the outer surface of the balance bar.

[0009] Preferably, the shank is connected by a thread and a sleeve, and the abutment ring is in the shape of a cylindrical ring.

[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the abutment plate is arc-shaped, the abutment plate is evenly distributed on the surface of the threaded sleeve, and the abutment ring abuts against the outer surface of the abutment plate through the threaded shank and the threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the pressure block is made of rubber, and the pressure block abuts against the outer surface of the balance bar through abutment plate and abutment ring.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] By connecting the support frame and the connecting sleeve, and inserting the connecting sleeve and the balance bar, the balance bar is supported. With the help of the balance bar, the support operation for the membrane laying is convenient. A person can drag one end of the membrane forward, which can save one person, greatly improve efficiency, and facilitate assembly and use, thereby improving its efficiency and performance.

[0014] Through the connection of the screw groove and the screw rod, and the connection of the support plate and the rotating wheel, the rotating wheel is connected and rotated on the balance bar, so that the rolled insulation film rotates smoothly on the balance bar. Through the connection of the limiting plate and the screw sleeve, and the connection of the screw shank and the abutment ring, the angle of the abutment plate is adjusted. With the abutment contact between the pressure block and the balance bar, the position of the limiting plate on the balance bar is supported. Under the action of the limiting plate, the placement and limiting effect of the rolled insulation film is achieved. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional sectional view of the limiting disc of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating wheel of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 11. Connecting sleeve; 2. Balance bar; 21. Threaded groove; 3. Rotary wheel; 31. Support plate; 32. Threaded rod; 4. Limiting plate; 41. Threaded sleeve; 42. Threaded shank; 43. Abutment ring; 44. Abutment plate; 45. Pressure block. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 One embodiment provided by this utility model:

[0023] A film spreading device for laying and insulating film in field seedling cultivation includes a support frame 1 and a balance bar 2. A connecting sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, and the connecting sleeve 11 and the balance bar 2 are inserted into each other. A rotating wheel 3 is connected to the surface of the balance bar 2. A limiting plate 4 is sleeved on the outer surface of the balance bar 2. A screw groove 21 is opened on the surface of the balance bar 2. A support plate 31 is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating wheel 3. A screw 32 is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate 31. A screw sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate 4. A screw shank 42 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw sleeve 41. A retaining ring 43 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw shank 42. A retaining plate 44 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw sleeve 41 away from the limiting plate 4. A pressure block 45 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the retaining plate 44. Through the connection of the support frame 1 and the connecting sleeve 11, and the connection of the connecting sleeve 11 and the balance bar 2, the balance bar 2 is supported on the support frame 1. Through the action of the balance bar 2, the use and placement operation of the rolled insulating film is completed.

[0024] Furthermore, the support frame 1 is in the shape of a cross, and the support frame 1 is connected to both ends of the balance bar 2 in two sets. The shape of the support frame 1 facilitates the placement and use of the support frame 1, improves its stability during placement and use, and reduces its weight, making it easier to transport and operate.

[0025] Furthermore, the support frame 1 is connected to the balance bar 2 via the connecting sleeve 11, the support plate 31 is connected to the balance bar 2 via the screw 32 and the screw groove 21, and the rotating wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the balance bar 2 via the support plate 31 and the screw 32. Through the connection of the support frame 1 and the connecting sleeve 11, the connection and support effect between the balance bar 2 and the support frame 1 is achieved by the connection of the connecting sleeve 11 and the balance bar 2.

[0026] Furthermore, the limiting disc 4 is in the shape of a disc, and the limiting disc 4 is distributed in two opposing groups on the outer surface of the balance bar 2. Through the connection between the limiting disc 4 and the balance bar 2, the limiting disc 4 achieves the limiting and supporting effect on the roll of thermal insulation film on the balance bar 2.

[0027] Furthermore, the screw shank 42 is connected to the screw sleeve 41 by a thread, and the abutment ring 43 is in the shape of a cylindrical ring. Through the connection between the screw shank 42 and the screw sleeve 41, and under the connection between the screw sleeve 41 and the limiting plate 4, the connection between the abutment ring 43 and the screw shank 42 achieves the effect of adjusting the angle of the abutment plate 44 acting on the screw sleeve 41.

[0028] Furthermore, the outer surface of the abutment plate 44 is arc-shaped, and the abutment plate 44 is evenly distributed on the surface of the screw sleeve 41. The abutment ring 43 abuts against the outer surface of the abutment plate 44 through the screw shank 42 and the screw sleeve 41. The pressure block 45 is made of rubber, and the pressure block 45 abuts against the outer surface of the balance bar 2 through the abutment plate 44 and the abutment ring 43. Through the connection of the abutment plate 44 and the pressure block 45, the abutment contact between the pressure block 45 and the balance bar 2 achieves the effect of adjusting the connection position of the limit plate 4 on the balance bar 2.

[0029] Working principle: When laying the insulation film for rice seedling cultivation in the field, the insulation film is placed on the balance bar 2, then the limiting plate 4 is connected, and finally the support frame 1 is inserted into the balance bar 2 through the connecting sleeve 11. Under the action of the support frame 1, the insulation film is supported. With the connection between the support plate 31 and the rotating wheel 3, the rotation of the rotating wheel 3 improves the rotational stability of the insulation film on the balance bar 2. With the connection between the limiting plate 4 and the screw sleeve 41, and the connection between the screw shank 42 and the abutment ring 43, the abutment ring 43 and the abutment plate 44 abut together, so that the pressure block 45 abuts against the balance bar 2, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the position of the limiting plate 4 on the balance bar 2 and realizing the limiting effect of the insulation film on the balance bar 2.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A film spreading device for field seedling raising and mulching, comprising a support frame (1) and a balance bar (2), characterized in that: A connecting sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1). The connecting sleeve (11) and the balance bar (2) are inserted into each other. A rotating wheel (3) is connected to the surface of the balance bar (2). A limiting plate (4) is sleeved on the outer surface of the balance bar (2). A screw groove (21) is opened on the surface of the balance bar (2). A support plate (31) is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating wheel (3). A screw (32) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support plate (31). A screw sleeve (41) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limiting plate (4). A screw shank (42) is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw sleeve (41). A retaining ring (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw shank (42). A retaining plate (44) is fixedly connected to the end of the screw sleeve (41) away from the limiting plate (4). A pressure block (45) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the retaining plate (44).

2. The film spreading device for field seedling raising and mulching film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is in the shape of a cross, and the support frame (1) is in two sets connected to the two ends of the balance bar (2).

3. The film spreading device for laying and insulating film in field seedling raising according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (1) is connected to the balance bar (2) via a connecting sleeve (11), the support plate (31) is connected to the balance bar (2) via a screw (32) and a screw groove (21), and the rotating wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the balance bar (2) via the support plate (31) and the screw (32).

4. The film spreading device for field seedling raising and mulching film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting disc (4) is in the shape of a disc, and the limiting disc (4) is distributed in two opposing groups on the outer surface of the balance bar (2).

5. The film spreading device for field seedling raising and mulching film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shank (42) is connected by a thread and a sleeve (41), and the abutment ring (43) is in the shape of a cylindrical ring.

6. The film spreading device for field seedling raising and mulching film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the abutment plate (44) is arc-shaped. The abutment plate (44) is evenly distributed on the surface of the threaded sleeve (41). The abutment ring (43) abuts against the outer surface of the abutment plate (44) through the threaded shank (42) and the threaded sleeve (41).

7. The film spreading device for field seedling raising and mulching film according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure block (45) is made of rubber, and the pressure block (45) abuts against the outer surface of the balance bar (2) through the abutment plate (44) and the abutment ring (43).