Combined circuit board plugboard rack

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined circuit board plugboard rack, including main part, taking mechanism and classification mechanism, taking mechanism includes spring, rotating piece, fixture block, sliding plate, connecting rope and auxiliary component, the auxiliary component includes closing plate, base and roller, the classification mechanism includes mounting rack, screw, top plate, placing rack and fixed plate, under the mutual matching action of the mechanisms, the device simplifies the taking process, reduces the risk of circuit board damage caused by misoperation (such as overexertion or staggered insertion), has a convenient taking function, and can ensure the stability and integrity of the circuit board; according to the device, circuit boards can be stored in a classified mode according to different types, functions or purposes, the searching time is shortened, the circuit boards can be prevented from being disordered through classified storage, and therefore the orderliness of management and operation is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of circuit board technology, specifically a combined circuit board insertion frame. Background Technology

[0002] A modular circuit board rack is a support device for installing, fixing, and managing circuit boards (PCBs). It has a modular structure, which means that its components can be freely assembled, disassembled, or adjusted to accommodate circuit boards of different sizes and types.

[0003] First, circuit boards are often stored in large quantities, and inconvenient methods of removal can easily lead to scratches on the circuit boards, broken pins, or even damage due to incorrect orientation.

[0004] Secondly, without a sorting function, circuit boards may be piled up haphazardly, making it difficult to find the required circuit board, increasing time wastage and reducing work efficiency.

[0005] Finally, when the storage rack for storing circuit boards does not have a disassembly and cleaning function, dust and dirt can easily accumulate on the circuit boards and the plug-in rack, which may lead to poor contact of the circuit boards or affect electrical performance after long-term use. Utility Model Content

[0006] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a combined circuit board insertion rack to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] (II) Technical Solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a combined circuit board insertion rack, comprising a main body, a picking mechanism, and a sorting mechanism. The picking mechanism includes a spring, a rotating component, a locking block, a sliding plate, a connecting rope, and auxiliary components. The spring is fixedly installed in the sliding plate, with its other end fixedly connected to the locking block. The locking block is installed in the sliding plate and slidably connected to the sliding plate. The connecting rope is installed on the sliding plate, with its other end fixedly connected to the rotating component. The rotating component is installed on the sliding plate and rotatably connected to the sliding plate. The sliding plate is installed inside the main body and slidably connected to the main body. The auxiliary components include a closing plate, a base, and rollers. The closing plate is installed on the main body and slidably connected to the main body. The main body is installed on the base and rotatably connected to the base. The rollers are installed on the base and rotatably connected to the base and slidably connected to the main body, respectively.

[0010] Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a mounting frame, a screw, a top plate, a placement frame, and a fixing plate. The mounting frame is installed in the sliding plate and slidably connected to the sliding plate. The screw is installed on the mounting frame and threadedly engaged with the mounting frame. The top plate is installed on the screw and rotatably connected to the screw and slidably connected to the mounting frame. The placement frame is installed in the mounting frame and slidably connected to the mounting frame. The fixing plate is installed on the mounting frame and cooperates with the mounting frame.

[0011] In a further preferred embodiment, the main body is provided with a sealing gasket and a first sliding groove, the closing plate is slidably connected to the first sliding groove, and the closing plate is engaged with the sealing gasket to facilitate sealing and protecting the objects inside the main body.

[0012] In a further preferred embodiment, the main body is provided with a fixing block, and the sliding plate is provided with a second sliding groove, in which the fixing block slides to facilitate the removal of the sliding plate.

[0013] In a further preferred embodiment, the main body is provided with a card hole, the card block is connected to the card hole, and the card block and the card hole have rounded corners to facilitate the sliding plate to be picked up and slid inside the main body.

[0014] In a further preferred embodiment, the sliding plate is provided with a third sliding groove, and the mounting bracket is provided with a limiting block, which slides in the third sliding groove to facilitate the fixation of the mounting bracket's position.

[0015] In a further preferred embodiment, the mounting bracket is provided with a fourth sliding groove, and the placement bracket is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block being slidably connected to the fourth sliding groove, which facilitates the positioning and installation of the mounting bracket.

[0016] In a further preferred embodiment, the placement rack is provided with a protective layer, the mounting rack is provided with threaded holes, and the screw is connected to the threaded holes to facilitate the operation of the sorting mechanism.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a combined circuit board insertion rack, which has the following advantages:

[0019] By setting up a picking mechanism, this utility model simplifies the picking process and reduces the risk of circuit board damage caused by improper operation (such as excessive force or misaligned insertion) through the coordinated action of components such as springs, rotating parts, locking blocks, sliding plates, connecting ropes and auxiliary components. The convenient picking function can ensure the stability and integrity of the circuit board.

[0020] By setting up a classification mechanism, this utility model allows the device to classify and store circuit boards according to different types, functions, or uses through the coordinated action of components such as mounting brackets, screws, top plates, placement racks, and fixing plates. This reduces the time spent searching and prevents circuit boards from becoming disorganized, thereby improving the orderliness of management and operation.

[0021] This invention utilizes components or structures such as a top plate, screw, third slide groove, and fourth slide groove to enable the device to periodically clean the insert plate frame and circuit board assembly, removing dust, dirt, and oil, keeping the equipment clean, and preventing problems such as static electricity accumulation or poor conductivity. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a combined circuit board insertion frame according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the picking mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the sliding plate in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the classification mechanism in this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Spring; 3. Rotating component; 4. Locking block; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Connecting rope; 7. Closing plate; 8. Base; 9. Roller; 10. Mounting bracket; 11. Screw; 12. Top plate; 13. Placement bracket; 14. Fixing plate; 15. Sealing gasket; 16. First slide groove; 17. Fixing block; 18. Second slide groove; 19. Locking hole; 20. Rounded corner; 21. Third slide groove; 22. Limiting block; 23. Fourth slide groove; 24. Sliding block; 25. Protective layer; 26. Threaded hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] Please see Figures 1-5A modular circuit board insertion rack includes a main body 1, a picking mechanism, and a sorting mechanism. The picking mechanism includes a spring 2, a rotating component 3, a locking block 4, a sliding plate 5, a connecting rope 6, and auxiliary components. The spring 2 is fixedly installed in the sliding plate 5, and its other end is fixedly connected to the locking block 4. The locking block 4 is installed in the sliding plate 5 and slidably connected to the sliding plate 5. The connecting rope 6 is installed on the sliding plate 5, and its other end is fixedly connected to the rotating component 3. The rotating component 3 is installed on the sliding plate 5 and rotatably connected to the sliding plate 5. The sliding plate 5 is installed inside the main body 1 and slidably connected to the main body 1. The auxiliary components include a closing plate 7, a base 8, and rollers 9. The closing plate 7 is installed on the main body 1 and slidably connected to the main body 1. The main body 1 is installed on the base 8 and rotatably connected to the base 8. The rollers 9 are installed on the base 8 and rotatably connected to the base 8 and slidably connected to the main body 1.

[0031] In this embodiment, the picking mechanism includes a spring 2, a rotating component 3, a locking block 4, a sliding plate 5, a connecting rope 6, and auxiliary components. In use, the rotating component 3 on the sliding plate 5 can be pulled directly, and then the rotating component 3 can be rotated so that it can rotate in the sliding plate 5, thereby winding the connecting rope 6, so that the locking block 4 can retract in the sliding plate 5, and the spring 2 is compressed. When the locking block 4 slides in the sliding plate 5, it disengages from the locking hole 19 on the main body 1. At this time, the sliding plate 5 can be pulled so that the rounded corner 20 on the locking block 4 at the other end of the sliding plate 5 contacts the rounded corner 20 on the locking hole 19, thereby being squeezed. The pulling of the sliding plate 5 is unobstructed. When the sliding plate 5 slides inside the main body 1, the fixing block 17 inside the main body 1 slides in the second sliding groove 18 of the sliding plate 5, making the movement of the sliding plate 5 more stable.

[0032] In this embodiment, the auxiliary components include a closing plate 7, a base 8, and rollers 9. Since the circuit board is tested on a table, if it is necessary to remove the circuit board from the device placed on the table, it is inconvenient to pick up the circuit board at one end of the main body 1. At this time, the main body 1 can be rotated so that the main body 1 can rotate on the base 8. With the help of the rollers 9, the rotation of the main body 1 is more stable. When the rotation direction and position are appropriate, the closing plate 7 can be pulled to release the connection between the closing plate 7 and the sealing gasket 15. The closing plate 7 slides stably in the first slide groove 16. At this time, the circuit board can be taken out into the sliding plate 5 inside the main body 1.

[0033] In this embodiment, the sorting mechanism includes a mounting frame 10, a screw 11, a top plate 12, a placement rack 13, and a fixing plate 14. During use, after the sliding plate 5 is pulled out, the circuit board can be removed from the placement rack 13 on the mounting frame 10. After the circuit board is removed from the protective layer 25 of the placement rack 13, it can be tested. For the device, the storage of the circuit board requires attention to prevent dust intrusion, so the components of the sliding plate 5 can be cleaned after a period of time. At this time, the screw 11 can be rotated to engage with the threaded hole 26 on the mounting frame 10, thereby ensuring proper screw engagement. The top plate 12, which is rotatably connected to the rod 11, can be disconnected from the bottom of the sliding plate 5. At this time, the mounting bracket 10 can be moved so that the limiting block 22 on the mounting bracket 10 can slide in the third slide groove 21. Before disassembling the mounting bracket 10, the fixing plate 14 installed on the mounting bracket 10 can be removed first, so that the placement bracket 13 can be removed from the mounting bracket 10. The sliding block 24 on the placement bracket 13 can slide in the fourth slide groove 23 of the mounting bracket 10. After the placement bracket 13 and the mounting bracket 10 of the sliding plate 5 are completely disassembled, the components can be cleaned, especially the protective layer 25 in the placement bracket 13.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] In summary, during use, since the circuit board test is conducted on a desktop, if it needs to be removed from the device placed on the desktop, it is inconvenient to retrieve the circuit board from one end of the main body 1. In this case, the main body 1 can be rotated, allowing it to rotate on the base 8. With the help of the rollers 9, the rotation of the main body 1 is more stable. Once the rotation direction and position are appropriate, the closing plate 7 can be pulled, disengaging the connection between the closing plate 7 and the sealing gasket 15. The closing plate 7 then slides stably in the first sliding groove 16, allowing it to be removed from the sliding plate 5 inside the main body 1. The circuit board, then at this time, can directly pull the rotating part 3 on the sliding plate 5, and then rotate the rotating part 3 so that the rotating part 3 can rotate in the sliding plate 5, thereby winding the connecting rope 6, so that the locking block 4 can retract in the sliding plate 5, and the spring 2 is compressed. When the locking block 4 slides in the sliding plate 5, it disengages from the locking hole 19 on the main body 1. At this time, the sliding plate 5 can be pulled so that the rounded corner 20 on the locking block 4 at the other end of the sliding plate 5 contacts the rounded corner 20 on the locking hole 19, thereby being squeezed, and the pulling of the sliding plate 5 is unobstructed, and when the sliding plate 5 slides inside the main body 1, the main body The internal fixing block 17 slides in the second slide groove 18 of the sliding plate 5, making the movement of the sliding plate 5 more stable. After the sliding plate 5 is pulled out, the circuit board can be taken out from the placement rack 13 on the mounting bracket 10. After the circuit board is removed from the protective layer 25 of the placement rack 13, it can be tested. For the device, the circuit board needs to be protected from dust during storage. Therefore, the components of the sliding plate 5 can be cleaned after a period of time. At this time, the screw 11 can be rotated so that the screw 11 engages with the threaded hole 26 on the mounting bracket 10, thereby causing the screw 11 to rotate. The top plate 12 can be disconnected from the bottom of the sliding plate 5. At this time, the mounting bracket 10 can be moved so that the limiting block 22 on the mounting bracket 10 can slide in the third slide groove 21. Before disassembling the mounting bracket 10, the fixing plate 14 installed on the mounting bracket 10 can be removed first, so that the placement bracket 13 can be removed from the mounting bracket 10. The sliding block 24 on the placement bracket 13 can slide in the fourth slide groove 23 of the mounting bracket 10. After the placement bracket 13 and the mounting bracket 10 of the sliding plate 5 are completely disassembled, the components can be cleaned, especially the protective layer 25 in the placement bracket 13.

[0036] Of all the solutions mentioned above, those involving the connection between two components can be selected according to the actual situation, such as welding, bolt and nut connection, bolt or screw connection, or other known connection methods, which will not be elaborated here. For all the fixed connections mentioned above, welding is preferred. Although embodiments of this utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this utility model. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A combined circuit board plug-in rack comprising a main body (1), a taking mechanism and a sorting mechanism, characterized in that, The picking mechanism includes a spring (2), a rotating component (3), a locking block (4), a sliding plate (5), a connecting rope (6), and auxiliary components. The spring (2) is fixedly installed in the sliding plate (5), and its other end is fixedly connected to the locking block (4). The locking block (4) is installed in the sliding plate (5) and is slidably connected to the sliding plate (5). The connecting rope (6) is installed on the sliding plate (5), and its other end is fixedly connected to the rotating component (3). The rotating component (3) is installed on the sliding plate (5) and is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (5). The sliding plate (5) is installed inside the main body (1) and is slidably connected to the main body (1). The auxiliary components include a closing plate (7), a base (8), and rollers (9). The closing plate (7) is installed on the main body (1) and is slidably connected to the main body (1). The main body (1) is installed on the base (8) and is rotatably connected to the base (8). The rollers (9) are installed on the base (8) and are rotatably connected to the base (8) and slidably connected to the main body (1), respectively.

2. The combination circuit board plug-in chassis according to claim 1, wherein: The sorting mechanism includes a mounting frame (10), a screw (11), a top plate (12), a placement frame (13), and a fixing plate (14). The mounting frame (10) is installed in the sliding plate (5) and is slidably connected to the sliding plate (5). The screw (11) is installed on the mounting frame (10) and is threadedly engaged with the mounting frame (10). The top plate (12) is installed on the screw (11) and is rotatably connected to the screw (11) and slidably connected to the mounting frame (10). The placement frame (13) is installed in the mounting frame (10) and is slidably connected to the mounting frame (10). The fixing plate (14) is installed on the mounting frame (10) and is engaged with the mounting frame (10).

3. A combined circuit board plug-in shelf according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body (1) is provided with a sealing gasket (15) and a first sliding groove (16). The closing plate (7) is slidably connected to the first sliding groove (16), and the closing plate (7) is connected to the sealing gasket (15).

4. The combination circuit board plug-in chassis of claim 1 wherein: The main body (1) is provided with a fixing block (17), and the sliding plate (5) is provided with a second sliding groove (18). The fixing block (17) slides in the second sliding groove (18).

5. The combination circuit board plug-in chassis of claim 2 wherein: The main body (1) is provided with a card hole (19), the card block (4) is connected to the card hole (19), and the card block (4) and the card hole (19) are provided with rounded corners (20).

6. A combined circuit board plug-in shelf according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding plate (5) is provided with a third sliding groove (21), and the mounting bracket (10) is provided with a limiting block (22), which slides in the third sliding groove (21).

7. A combined circuit board plug-in shelf according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (10) is provided with a fourth sliding groove (23), and the placement bracket (13) is provided with a sliding block (24), which is slidably connected to the fourth sliding groove (23).

8. A combined circuit board plug-in shelf according to claim 7, characterized in that: The placement rack (13) is provided with a protective layer (25), and the mounting rack (10) is provided with a threaded hole (26). The screw (11) is connected to the threaded hole (26).

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