Automatic drainage device of unmanned car washer
By designing an automatic liquid drainage device for unmanned car wash machines, and utilizing a pushing mechanism and an anti-clogging mechanism, the automatic separation of liquid and solid and the self-cleaning of the filter screen are achieved. This solves the problem of solid debris clogging, reduces maintenance costs and wastewater treatment load, and ensures continuous operation of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- YUNNAN SUXI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-01
AI Technical Summary
In existing unmanned car wash systems, the mixing of solid and liquid waste during discharge leads to blockages in pipes or filters, requiring frequent manual cleaning, resulting in high maintenance costs and impacting continuous operation. After the filters trap solid waste, they also need to be manually disassembled and cleaned, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the wastewater treatment load.
Design an automatic liquid discharge device for an unmanned car wash machine, including a pushing mechanism, an anti-clogging mechanism, and a collection mechanism. It uses an electric cylinder and a nozzle to achieve automatic separation of liquid and solid and self-cleaning of the filter screen. The electric cylinder pushes solid debris into the collection box, and the nozzle impacts and cleans the filter screen to prevent clogging.
It achieves automatic separation of liquids and solids, reduces the frequency of manual maintenance, lowers maintenance costs, ensures continuous operation of equipment, simplifies the filter cleaning process, and reduces the wastewater treatment load.
Smart Images

Figure CN224180385U_ABST
Abstract
Description
An automatic liquid draining device for unmanned car wash machines Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of drainage devices, specifically relating to an automatic drainage device for an unmanned car wash machine. Background Technology
[0002] The automatic liquid discharge device for unmanned car wash machines is an intelligent and environmentally friendly component integrated into unmanned car wash equipment. It is mainly used to automatically treat wastewater, solid debris and chemical detergents generated during the car wash process, realizing fully automated operation of liquid-solid separation, filtration, discharge and cleaning maintenance.
[0003] In existing technologies, the mixed discharge of solid debris can easily cause blockages in pipes or filters, requiring frequent manual cleaning, resulting in high maintenance costs and affecting continuous equipment operation. Filters that trap solid debris are also prone to clogging, requiring manual disassembly and cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Furthermore, the mixed discharge of solid and liquid materials increases the load on wastewater treatment. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To overcome the problems of existing technologies where solid waste is mixed and discharged, easily causing pipe or filter blockage, requiring frequent manual cleaning, resulting in high maintenance costs and affecting continuous equipment operation, and filters are prone to blockage after trapping solid waste, requiring manual disassembly and cleaning, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and solid-liquid mixed discharge increases the wastewater treatment load, an automatic liquid discharge device for unmanned car wash machines is proposed.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: an automatic liquid discharge device for an unmanned car wash machine, including a pushing mechanism; an anti-blocking mechanism is provided inside the pushing mechanism, and a collection mechanism is provided on one side of the pushing mechanism; the pushing mechanism includes a leakage block, a first tank, a second tank, a first electric cylinder, a pushing block, a third tank, a second electric cylinder, and an extension block; the upper end of the leakage block has a first tank, the inner wall of the first tank has a second tank, the inner wall of the second tank is fixedly connected to the first electric cylinder, the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the pushing block, the upper end of the pushing block has a third tank, the inner wall of the third tank is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder, and the output end of the second electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the extension block.
[0006] Furthermore, the anti-clogging mechanism includes a fourth tank, a filter screen, a fifth tank, a third electric cylinder, a nozzle, and a circular hole; the fourth tank is provided at one end of the inner wall of the first tank, the filter screen is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth tank, the fifth tank is provided on one side of the filter screen, the circular hole is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the fifth tank, the third electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole, and the nozzle is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, the anti-clogging mechanism also includes a sixth tank, a water pipe, a water pump, a door, and a square hole; the sixth tank is opened at the upper end of the inner wall of the fifth tank, the inner wall of the sixth tank is fixed to the side wall of the water pipe, one end of the water pipe is connected to the side wall of the nozzle, the other end of the water pipe is fixed to the water pump, the water pump is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the fifth tank, a square hole is opened through one side of the seepage block, and a door is rotatably installed on one side of the seepage block.
[0008] Furthermore, the collection mechanism includes a seventh tank, a triangular block, an eighth tank, and a collection box; the seventh tank is opened at one end of the fourth tank, the triangular block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the seventh tank, the eighth tank is opened at one end of the leakage block, and the collection box is slidably installed on the inner wall of the eighth tank.
[0009] Furthermore, the first and second tanks are interconnected, the first and fourth tanks are interconnected, the fourth and seventh tanks are interconnected, and the seventh and eighth tanks are interconnected.
[0010] Furthermore, after the extension block moves, the upper end of the extension block fits into the upper end of the fourth groove.
[0011] Furthermore, the nozzle opening faces the filter.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. First, wastewater and solid debris flow through the first tank into the interior of the seepage block, and then into the interior of the fourth tank. The wastewater is then filtered through a filter screen into the square holes. A triangular block is installed at the lower end of the seventh tank to prevent wastewater from flowing into the collection tank. Then, the second electric cylinder is opened, which pushes the extension block upward. When the upper end of the extension block reaches the top of the fourth tank, the second electric cylinder is closed, and then the first electric cylinder is opened. The first electric cylinder pushes the push block and the extension block to move, and the push block and the extension block push the solid debris into the interior of the seventh tank. Since the upper end of the triangular block is inclined, the solid debris can smoothly cross the triangular block and reach the interior of the collection tank, thus achieving separate treatment of liquid and solid.
[0014] 2. When there is too much solid debris and it clogs the filter screen, the third electric cylinder is turned on, which pushes the nozzle downward. Then the water pump is turned on, and the water pump draws waste liquid into the nozzle. The nozzle impacts the filter screen, knocking the solid debris out from the middle of the filter screen. Then the above operation is repeated to push the solid debris into the collection box, making it easier to clean the filter screen. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the propulsion mechanism of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 shows a partially enlarged cross-sectional perspective view of part A of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 shows a first cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 shows a second cross-sectional perspective view of the anti-blocking mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 6 shows a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the collection mechanism of this utility model.
[0021] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Pushing mechanism; 11. Leakage block; 12. First tank; 13. Second tank; 14. First electric cylinder; 15. Pushing block; 16. Third tank; 17. Second electric cylinder; 18. Extension block; 2. Anti-clogging mechanism; 21. Fourth tank; 22. Filter screen; 23. Fifth tank; 24. Third electric cylinder; 25. Nozzle; 26. Sixth tank; 27. Water pipe; 28. Water pump; 29. Door; 210. Circular hole; 211. Square hole; 3. Collection mechanism; 31. Seventh tank; 32. Triangular block; 33. Eighth tank; 34. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-6. This utility model provides an embodiment: an automatic drainage device for an unmanned car wash machine, including a pushing mechanism 1; an anti-blocking mechanism 2 is provided inside the pushing mechanism 1, and a collection mechanism 3 is provided on one side of the pushing mechanism 1; the pushing mechanism 1 includes a leakage block 11, a first tank 12, a second tank 13, a first electric cylinder 14, a pushing block 15, a third tank 16, a second electric cylinder 17, and an extension block 18; the upper end of the leakage block 11 is provided with the first tank 12, the inner wall of the first tank 12 is provided with the second tank 13, the inner wall of the second tank 13 is fixedly connected to the first electric cylinder 14, the output end of the first electric cylinder 14 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 15, the upper end of the pushing block 15 is provided with the third tank 16, the inner wall of the third tank 16 is fixedly connected to the second electric cylinder 17, and the output end of the second electric cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the extension block 18.
[0024] In use, wastewater and solid debris first flow through the first tank 12 into the interior of the seepage block 11, then into the interior of the fourth tank 21. The waste liquid is then filtered through the filter screen 22 into the square holes 211. A triangular block 32 is provided at the lower end of the seventh tank 31 to prevent waste liquid from flowing into the collection tank 34. Then, the second electric cylinder 17 is opened, pushing the extension block 18 upwards. When the upper end of the extension block 18 reaches the top of the fourth tank 21, the second electric cylinder 17 is closed. Then, the first electric cylinder 14 is opened, pushing the push block 15 and the extension block 18 to move. Block 18 pushes solid debris into the interior of the seventh tank 31. Since the upper end of the triangular block 32 is inclined, the solid debris can smoothly cross the triangular block 32 and reach the interior of the collection box 34, realizing the separation of liquid and solid processing. When there is too much solid debris and it clogs the filter screen 22, the third electric cylinder 24 is turned on, which pushes the nozzle 25 downward. Then the water pump 28 is turned on, and the water pump 28 draws waste liquid into the interior of the nozzle 25. The nozzle 25 impacts the filter screen 22, knocking the solid debris out from the middle of the filter screen 22. Then, the solid debris is pushed into the interior of the collection box 34 through the above operation, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter screen 22.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In this embodiment, the anti-clogging mechanism 2 includes a fourth tank 21, a filter screen 22, a fifth tank 23, a third electric cylinder 24, a nozzle 25, and a circular hole 210. The fourth tank 21 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the first tank 12. The filter screen 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth tank 21. The fifth tank 23 is provided on one side of the filter screen 22. The circular hole 210 is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the fifth tank 23. The third electric cylinder 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 210. The nozzle 25 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric cylinder 24 to separate the liquid and solid through the filter screen 22.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 2 also includes a sixth tank 26, a water pipe 27, a water pump 28, a door 29, and a square hole 211. The upper end of the inner wall of the fifth tank 23 is provided with the sixth tank 26. The inner wall of the sixth tank 26 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water pipe 27. One end of the water pipe 27 is connected to the side wall of the nozzle 25, and the other end of the water pipe 27 is fixedly connected to the water pump 28. The water pump 28 is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the fifth tank 23. A square hole 211 is provided through one side of the seepage block 11. A door 29 is rotatably installed on one side of the seepage block 11. Water is drawn to the nozzle 25 by the water pump 28.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 6. In this embodiment, the collection mechanism 3 includes a seventh trough 31, a triangular block 32, an eighth trough 33, and a collection box 34. The seventh trough 31 is provided at one end of the fourth trough 21. The triangular block 32 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the seventh trough 31. The eighth trough 33 is provided at one end of the leakage block 11. The collection box 34 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the eighth trough 33. The triangular block 32 can prevent liquid from flowing into the interior of the collection box 34.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 4 and 6. In this embodiment, the first groove 12 and the second groove 13 are interconnected, the first groove 12 and the fourth groove 21 are interconnected, the fourth groove 21 and the seventh groove 31 are interconnected, and the seventh groove 31 and the eighth groove 33 are interconnected. Interconnection can prevent blockage.
[0029] Please refer to Figures 3 and 4. In this embodiment, after the extension block 18 moves, the upper end of the extension block 18 fits against the upper end of the fourth groove 21, preventing solid particles from passing over the upper end of the extension block 18.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 4 and 5. In this embodiment, the nozzle 25 opens toward the filter screen 22 to rinse the filter screen 22, which can prevent the filter screen 22 from becoming clogged.
[0031] Working principle: First, wastewater and solid debris flow through the first tank 12 into the interior of the seepage block 11, then into the interior of the fourth tank 21. The wastewater is then filtered through the filter screen 22 into the square holes 211. A triangular block 32 is installed at the lower end of the seventh tank 31 to prevent wastewater from flowing into the collection tank 34. Then, the second electric cylinder 17 is opened, pushing the extension block 18 upwards. When the upper end of the extension block 18 reaches the top of the fourth tank 21, the second electric cylinder 17 is closed. Then, the first electric cylinder 14 is opened, pushing the push block 15 and the extension block 18 to move. Block 18 pushes solid debris into the interior of the seventh tank 31. Since the upper end of the triangular block 32 is inclined, the solid debris can smoothly cross the triangular block 32 and reach the interior of the collection box 34, realizing the separation of liquid and solid processing. When there is too much solid debris and it clogs the filter screen 22, the third electric cylinder 24 is turned on, which pushes the nozzle 25 downward. Then the water pump 28 is turned on, and the water pump 28 draws waste liquid into the interior of the nozzle 25. The nozzle 25 impacts the filter screen 22, knocking the solid debris out from the middle of the filter screen 22. Then, the solid debris is pushed into the interior of the collection box 34 through the above operation, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter screen 22.
Claims
1. An automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine, characterized in that, It includes a pushing mechanism (1); the inside of the pushing mechanism (1) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (2), and a collection mechanism (3) is provided on one side of the pushing mechanism (1); the pushing mechanism (1) includes a leakage block (11), a first trough (12), a second trough (13), a first electric cylinder (14), a pushing block (15), a third trough (16), a second electric cylinder (17), and an extension block (18); the upper end of the leakage block (11) is provided with a first trough (12), the inner wall of the first trough (12) is provided with a second trough (13), the inner wall of the second trough (13) is fixedly connected with a first electric cylinder (14), the output end of the first electric cylinder (14) is fixedly connected with a pushing block (15), the upper end of the pushing block (15) is provided with a third trough (16), the inner wall of the third trough (16) is fixedly connected with a second electric cylinder (17), and the output end of the second electric cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with an extension block (18).
2. The automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anti-clogging mechanism (2) includes a fourth tank (21), a filter screen (22), a fifth tank (23), a third electric cylinder (24), a nozzle (25), and a circular hole (210); the fourth tank (21) is provided at one end of the inner wall of the first tank (12), the filter screen (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth tank (21), the fifth tank (23) is provided on one side of the filter screen (22), the circular hole (210) is provided at the upper end of the inner wall of the fifth tank (23), the third electric cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole (210), and the nozzle (25) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric cylinder (24).
3. The automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-blocking mechanism (2) also includes a sixth tank (26), a water pipe (27), a water pump (28), a door (29), and a square hole (211); the upper end of the inner wall of the fifth tank (23) is provided with the sixth tank (26), the inner wall of the sixth tank (26) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the water pipe (27), one end of the water pipe (27) is connected to the side wall of the nozzle (25), the other end of the water pipe (27) is fixedly connected to the water pump (28), the water pump (28) is located at the lower end of the inner wall of the fifth tank (23), a square hole (211) is provided through one side of the seepage block (11), and a door (29) is rotatably installed on one side of the seepage block (11).
4. The automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The collection mechanism (3) includes a seventh trough (31), a triangular block (32), an eighth trough (33), and a collection box (34); the seventh trough (31) is opened at one end of the fourth trough (21), the triangular block (32) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner wall of the seventh trough (31), the eighth trough (33) is opened at one end of the leakage block (11), and the collection box (34) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the eighth trough (33).
5. The automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first groove (12) and the second groove (13) are interconnected, the first groove (12) and the fourth groove (21) are interconnected, the fourth groove (21) and the seventh groove (31) are interconnected, and the seventh groove (31) and the eighth groove (33) are interconnected.
6. The automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, After the extension block (18) moves, the upper end of the extension block (18) fits against the upper end of the fourth groove (21).
7. The automatic liquid draining device for an unmanned car wash machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The nozzle (25) opens toward the filter (22).