Sectional type return tank

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sectional type return tank, which belongs to the field of petroleum and comprises a return tank, the upper surface of the return tank is fixedly connected with a spraying mechanism, one side of the outer surface of the return tank is fixedly connected with a heat recovery mechanism through a support plate, and the middle of the bottom of the return tank is fixedly connected with an air blower. The heat recovery mechanism comprises a heat exchanger, the outer surface of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support plate, and the upper surface of the heat exchanger is fixedly connected with a conveying end pipe. Through the cooperative use of the devices and the arrangement of the heat recovery mechanism, a large amount of waste heat can be generated in the reflux tank during petroleum processing, in order to improve the resource utilization rate, the heat recovery mechanism is used for recovering the waste heat, the production process is energy-saving and efficient by recovering the waste heat and optimizing the heat energy utilization efficiency, and the production cost is reduced by reasonably recovering and adjusting the heat energy. And the temperature in the reflux tank is kept stable, so that the consistency of process conditions is ensured, and the consistency and quality of products are improved.

Description

A segmented reflux tank Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of petroleum technology, specifically a segmented reflux tank. Background Technology

[0002] Reflux tanks play a very important role in the petroleum processing flow. They are mainly used to reflux some products or by-products to ensure the stability of the process and the control of product quality. They are usually used to control temperature, pressure and liquid level, and also undertake the functions of heat energy regulation and storage.

[0003] In existing petroleum processing reflux tanks, a large amount of waste heat is generated during the processing. Most of this waste heat is directly dissipated, making it difficult to recover and utilize the waste heat to achieve a heat recovery effect. This easily leads to resource waste, and the dissipated heat energy is converted into thermal pollutants or radiation in the atmosphere, which may exacerbate the problem of thermal pollution in the environment.

[0004] Therefore, this utility model provides a segmented reflux tank to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This invention provides a segmented reflux tank, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a segmented reflux tank, comprising a reflux tank, wherein a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflux tank, a heat recovery mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the reflux tank via a support plate, and a blower is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the reflux tank;

[0007] The heat recovery mechanism includes a heat exchanger, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate, a conveying end pipe fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat exchanger, a recovery plate fixedly connected to one end of the conveying end pipe, a recovery groove opened on the surface of the recovery plate, an output end pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat exchanger, and a control valve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end pipe.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump, the bottom end of which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the return tank, the output end of which is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the input end of which is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a spray plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the inner sidewall of the spray plate is provided with water outlet holes, and the outer surface of the spray plate is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the interior of the reflux tank is divided into upper and lower chambers, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the two chambers.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, a heating ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper chamber inside the reflux tank, and a condenser tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower chamber inside the reflux tank.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the outer surface of the reflux tank is provided with a groove, and the outer side of the spray plate is embedded in the inside of the groove.

[0013] 1. Through the heat recovery mechanism, a large amount of waste heat is generated in the reflux tank during oil processing. In order to improve resource utilization, the waste heat is recovered by the heat recovery mechanism. By recovering waste heat, the efficiency of heat energy utilization is optimized, making the production process energy-saving and efficient. By reasonably recovering and regulating heat energy, the temperature in the reflux tank is kept stable, which helps to ensure consistent process conditions and improve product consistency and quality.

[0014] 2. By adding a spray mechanism inside the reflux tank, the spray can help to cool or heat the reflux liquid more evenly, quickly adjust the temperature inside the tank, maintain the stable temperature range required by the process, prevent local overheating or overcooling, and the fine spray can wash away the deposits or scale on the inner surface of the tank, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the frequency of cleaning and maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a segmented reflux tank;

[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a segmented reflux tank;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the recovery plate in a segmented reflux tank;

[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a blower in a segmented reflux tank;

[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the spray plate in a segmented reflux tank.

[0020] In the picture:

[0021] 1. Reflux tank; 2. Support plate; 3. Blower; 4. Heat exchanger; 5. Conveying end pipe; 6. Recovery plate; 7. Output end pipe; 8. Control valve; 9. Water pump; 10. Water outlet pipe; 11. Water inlet pipe; 12. Spray plate; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Divider plate; 15. Heating ring; 16. Condenser pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] This utility model provides a segmented reflux tank, as shown in Figures 1-5. The segmented reflux tank includes a reflux tank 1, a spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflux tank 1, a heat recovery mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the reflux tank 1 through a bracket plate 2, and a blower 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the reflux tank 1.

[0024] The heat recovery mechanism includes a heat exchanger 4, the outer surface of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate 2. A conveying end pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat exchanger 4, and a recovery plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying end pipe 5. A recovery groove is opened on the surface of the recovery plate 6. An output end pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat exchanger 4, and a control valve 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end pipe 7. During petroleum processing, a large amount of waste heat is generated in the reflux tank 1. In order to improve resource utilization, the waste heat is recovered by the heat recovery mechanism. By recovering waste heat, the efficiency of heat energy utilization is optimized, making the production process energy-saving and efficient. By reasonably recovering and regulating heat energy, the temperature in the reflux tank 1 is kept stable, which helps to ensure consistent process conditions and improve product consistency and quality.

[0025] The spraying mechanism includes a water pump 9, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the return tank 1. The output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to an outlet pipe 10, and the input end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe 11. One end of the outlet pipe 10 is fixedly connected to a spray plate 12. By adding a spraying mechanism inside the return tank 1, the spraying can help to cool or heat the return liquid more evenly, quickly adjust the temperature inside the tank, maintain the stable temperature range required by the process, prevent local overheating or overcooling, and the fine spray can wash away the deposits or scale on the inner surface of the tank, extend the service life of the equipment, and reduce the frequency of cleaning and maintenance costs.

[0026] The inner wall of the spray plate 12 is provided with water outlet holes, and the outer surface of the spray plate 12 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 13. When it is necessary to clean the inside of the return tank 1, the water inlet pipe 11 of the water pump 9 is connected to the external water source, the water pump 9 is started, and the water source flows through the spray plate 12. The water source is released from the water outlet holes of the spray plate 12. The spray plate 12 is set into three groups, and the three groups of spray plates 12 are connected through the connecting pipe 13 to circulate the water source, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the inside of the return tank 1.

[0027] The interior of the reflux tank 1 is divided into upper and lower chambers, with a partition plate 14 fixedly connected in the middle of the two chambers. The reflux tank 1 is divided into two chambers, which can achieve the effect of segmented reflux. Through segmented control, the local utilization or recovery of heat energy can be realized, reducing the overall energy consumption and improving thermal efficiency.

[0028] A heating ring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper chamber inside the reflux tank 1, and a condenser tube 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower chamber inside the reflux tank 1. During processing, in order to ensure that the oil temperature is moderate, the temperature inside the reflux tank 1 is balanced by the heating ring 15 and the condenser tube 16. The two chambers inside the reflux tank 1 can be independently regulated, and the temperature difference between different sections can be precisely controlled to adapt to different process requirements and improve product quality and process stability.

[0029] The outer surface of the reflux tank 1 is provided with a groove, and the outer side of the spray plate 12 is embedded in the inside of the groove. The spray plate 12 is embedded in the reflux tank 1 to facilitate better cooling of the internal temperature of the reflux tank 1, regulate the internal temperature of the tank, maintain the stable temperature range required by the process, and prevent local overheating or overcooling.

[0030] Specifically, during oil processing, the oil is processed in the reflux tank 1. During this process, a large amount of waste heat is generated inside the reflux tank 1. The blower 3 is started, and it gently blows air into the reflux tank 1 to facilitate the diversion of the waste heat. The waste heat is recovered from the recovery trough of the recovery plate 6. The heat exchanger 4 is then started, and it draws the waste heat from the recovery plate 6 through the conveying end pipe 5. The heat is processed and converted internally, and then released from the output end pipe 7. When further recovery is needed, a recovery device is connected to the output end pipe 7, and the control valve 8 is activated to open the switch, thus smoothly recovering the waste heat and achieving resource reuse. By rationally recovering and regulating heat energy, maintaining a stable temperature inside the reflux tank 1 helps ensure consistent process conditions and improve product consistency and quality. Subsequently, during processing, to ensure the oil temperature is moderate... The heating ring 15 and condenser 16 even out the temperature inside the reflux tank 1, allowing for independent temperature regulation of the two chambers within the reflux tank 1. This precisely controls the temperature difference between different sections, adapting to various process requirements and improving product quality and process stability. Subsequently, when cleaning the inside of the reflux tank 1 is required, the water pump 9 inlet pipe 11 is connected to an external water source, and the water pump 9 is started to circulate water through the spray plate 12. The water is then released from the outlet holes of the spray plate 12. The spray plate 12 is configured with three sets, which are connected by the connecting pipe 13 to circulate water, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the inside of the reflux tank 1. In addition, spraying can also help to cool or heat the reflux liquid more evenly, quickly regulate the temperature inside the tank, maintain the stable temperature range required by the process, and prevent local overheating or overcooling.

[0031] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A segmented reflux tank, comprising a reflux tank (1), characterized in that: A spraying mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the reflux tank (1). A heat recovery mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the reflux tank (1) via a support plate (2). A blower (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the reflux tank (1). The heat recovery mechanism includes a heat exchanger (4). The outer surface of the heat exchanger (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support plate (2). A conveying end pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the heat exchanger (4). A recovery plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the conveying end pipe (5). A recovery groove is opened on the surface of the recovery plate (6). An output end pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat exchanger (4). A control valve (8) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output end pipe (7).

2. A segmented reflux tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism includes a water pump (9), the bottom end of which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the return tank (1), the output end of which is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (10), the input end of which is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (11), and one end of the water outlet pipe (10) is fixedly connected to a spray plate (12).

3. A segmented reflux tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the spray plate (12) is provided with water outlet holes, and the outer surface of the spray plate (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (13).

4. A segmented reflux tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the reflux tank (1) is divided into upper and lower chambers, and a partition plate (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two chambers.

5. A segmented reflux tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating ring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper chamber inside the reflux tank (1), and a condenser tube (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower chamber inside the reflux tank (1).

6. A segmented reflux tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the reflux tank (1) is provided with a groove, and the outer side of the spray plate (12) is embedded in the inside of the groove.

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