Outdoor multifunctional communication control box

By employing a movable sealing structure and an active heat dissipation system, the problem of high failure rate of outdoor communication control boxes in extreme environments has been solved, achieving long-term stable operation and low maintenance costs for the equipment.

CN224192167UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-01ZHONGLIDAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONGLIDAO TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2026-05-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing outdoor communication control boxes, due to their fixed sealed structure and combination of passive ventilation holes and simple fans, suffer from increased failure rates, higher maintenance costs, and insufficient protection and heat dissipation efficiency in extreme environments.

Method used

It adopts a movable sealing structure and an active heat dissipation system. The sealing and heat dissipation of the enclosure are achieved through a motor-driven gear system, combined with a dustproof net to prevent dust from entering and ensure the safe and stable operation of internal components.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents external environmental corrosion of components, reduces internal temperature, improves equipment safety and reliability, and reduces failure rate and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of communication control boxes, in particular to an outdoor multifunctional communication control box which comprises a box body, a dustproof net is arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body respectively, two fixing frames are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two sides of the box body respectively, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of each fixing frame, and a plurality of gears are connected to the inner walls of the fixing frames. A first movable plate is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing frame, a first sealing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the lower end of the first movable plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the first sealing block, and a second sealing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first movable plate. Clamping grooves are formed in the outer walls of the upper ends of the second movable plates. According to the utility model, the problems that the failure rate of equipment in an extreme environment is obviously increased and the maintenance cost is forcibly increased due to the adoption of a fixed sealing structure and the combination of a passive ventilation hole and a simple fan in the conventional communication control box are solved.
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Description

An outdoor multi-functional communication control box Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of communication control box technology, specifically an outdoor multi-functional communication control box. Background Technology

[0002] In communication infrastructure construction, outdoor multi-functional communication control boxes are crucial for ensuring the stable operation of electronic equipment. Through innovative designs combining dynamic sealing and intelligent heat dissipation, these devices provide reliable protection for communication base stations and monitoring equipment in outdoor environments, and are widely used in smart cities, transportation hubs, and other scenarios. Their core function is to resist external erosion such as wind, sand, rain, and snow, while actively dissipating heat to maintain the operating temperature of internal components, ensuring the continuous and stable operation of the communication system under extreme weather conditions.

[0003] The current technical defects in outdoor communication control boxes are essentially a concentrated manifestation of the contradiction between traditional design concepts and environmental adaptability requirements. Due to their fixed, sealed structure, the enclosure inevitably experiences aging of the seals and loosening of screws under prolonged exposure to sun and rain. This physical wear directly leads to a decline in dustproof and waterproof performance, subsequently causing short circuits or corrosion failures in internal components. Furthermore, the combination of passive ventilation holes and simple fans in the heat dissipation system design is insufficient to handle the heat load in high-temperature environments. This inadequate heat dissipation capacity creates a paradox with the sealed structure—opening the vents compromises the protection rating, while closing them exacerbates heat buildup. The combined effect of these two defects significantly increases the failure rate of the equipment in extreme environments, especially in remote areas or harsh climates, forcing up maintenance costs while the equipment reliability fails to meet the high demands of modern communication networks. This systemic contradiction at the design level ultimately leads to a vicious cycle between protection performance, heat dissipation efficiency, and long-term stability in outdoor communication control boxes. Therefore, we propose a multi-functional outdoor communication control box. Summary of the Invention

[0004] One of the technical problems this application aims to solve is that existing communication control boxes use a fixed, sealed structure, and a combination of passive ventilation holes and simple fans, which significantly increases the failure rate of the equipment in extreme environments, forcing an increase in maintenance costs.

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this application provides an outdoor multi-functional communication control box, comprising a box body. Dustproof netting is provided on both outer walls of the box body. Two mounting brackets are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the box body. A motor is fixedly connected to one outer wall of each mounting bracket. Multiple gears are connected to the inner wall of each mounting bracket. A first movable plate is movably connected to one outer wall of each mounting bracket. A first sealing block is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the first movable plate. A locking block is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the first sealing block. A second sealing block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first movable plate. A second movable plate is movably connected to one outer wall of each mounting bracket. A locking groove is formed on the upper outer wall of the second movable plate.

[0006] In some embodiments, a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box, a connecting shaft is connected to one side of the outer wall of the box, a box door is movably connected to the side of the connecting shaft away from the box, and a door lock is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box door.

[0007] In some embodiments, a motor provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the housing.

[0008] In some embodiments, multiple gears are provided, and the motor is connected to a gear located at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first movable plate is correspondingly connected to a gear provided at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame.

[0010] In some embodiments, a locking block provided on one side of the lower end of the first sealing block engages with a slot opened on the upper outer wall of the second movable plate.

[0011] In some embodiments, a second movable plate on one side of the outer wall of the fixing frame is correspondingly connected to a gear on the bottom end of the inner wall of the fixing frame.

[0012] In some embodiments, the door and the body are movably connected by a connecting shaft, and a door lock on one side of the outer wall of the door engages with the body.

[0013] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In use, the first movable plate and the second movable plate, through the cooperation of the first sealing block and the second sealing block, form a good sealing structure, preventing dust, moisture, or other harmful substances from the external environment from entering the enclosure. This sealing design can effectively prevent external factors from corroding the electronic components inside the enclosure, ensuring the safety and long-term stable operation of the components.

[0015] 2. In use, when heat is generated inside the enclosure, the motor drives the gear system to rotate the first and second movable plates, thereby promoting air circulation inside the enclosure and achieving heat dissipation. The meshing of multiple gears makes the heat dissipation process more efficient, effectively reducing the temperature inside the enclosure and ensuring that electronic components do not malfunction or get damaged due to overheating.

[0016] 3. In use, the dustproof net on the mounting bracket effectively prevents dust from entering the enclosure during heat dissipation, thus preventing dust from adhering to electronic components. This avoids potential safety hazards caused by static electricity, such as fire or short circuits, further enhancing the system's safety. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the disassembly structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a partial disassembly diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a partial cross-sectional disassembly diagram of the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Box door; 2. Door lock; 3. Connecting shaft; 4. Box body; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Dustproof net; 7. Fixing bracket; 8. Motor; 9. Gear; 10. First movable plate; 11. First sealing block; 12. Locking block; 13. Second sealing block; 14. Second movable plate; 15. Locking groove. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4. This utility model provides a technical solution: an outdoor multi-functional communication control box, including a box body 4. Dustproof nets 6 are provided on both outer walls of the box body 4. Two fixing brackets 7 are fixedly connected to both outer walls of the box body 4. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the fixing bracket 7. The motor 8 on one outer wall of the fixing bracket 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box body 4. Multiple gears 9 are connected to the inner wall of the fixing bracket 7. Multiple gears 9 are provided, and the motor 8 is correspondingly connected to the gear 9 at the top of the inner wall of the fixing bracket 7. A first movable plate 10 is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixing bracket 7. The first movable plate 10 is connected to the fixing bracket 7. The gear 9 at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame 7 is connected accordingly. The first sealing block 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower side of the first movable plate 10. The first sealing block 12 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first sealing block 11. The second sealing block 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first movable plate 10. The second movable plate 14 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed frame 7. The second movable plate 14 on the outer wall of the fixed frame 7 is connected to the gear 9 at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. The upper outer wall of the second movable plate 14 has a slot 15. The slot 12 on the lower side of the first sealing block 11 engages with the slot 15 on the upper outer wall of the second movable plate 14.

[0024] In this embodiment, a housing 4 is designed with two fixed brackets 7 fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the housing 4. A first movable plate 10 and a second movable plate 14 are provided between the two fixed brackets 7. A first sealing block 11 is fixedly connected to the lower outer wall of the first movable plate 10, and a locking block 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first sealing block 11. A slot 15 is formed on the upper outer wall of the second movable plate 14. The locking block 12 on one side of the first sealing block 11 engages with the slot 15 on the outer wall of the second movable plate 14. A second sealing block 13, made of rubber, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first movable plate 10, and the lower end of the locking block 12 can be connected to the top of the second movable plate 14. Thus, the first movable plate 10, through the first sealing block 11 and the second sealing block 13, can be connected to the second movable plate 14 to achieve a sealing effect, preventing the external environment from entering the housing 4 through the connection between the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 14, thereby preventing corrosion of the electronic components. During prolonged use, the internal components will generate heat, requiring timely heat dissipation. This can be achieved by a motor 8 located on one side of the outer wall of the housing 4. One end of the motor 8 extends to the inner wall of the housing 4 and the mounting bracket 7, connecting to a gear 9 corresponding to the first movable plate 10. Multiple gears 9 are evenly arrayed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting bracket 7, with the bottom gear 9 fixedly connected to the second movable plate 14. When the motor 8 is started, it drives the gear 9 and the first movable plate 10 to rotate. Through the meshing of multiple gears 9, the bottom gear 9 and the second movable plate 14 are rotated in tandem, thus ventilating the interior of the housing 4 and facilitating heat dissipation. A dustproof net 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting bracket 7 near the inner wall of the housing 4. The dustproof net 6 prevents external dust from entering the housing 4 during heat dissipation and adhering to electronic components, which could lead to a fire due to static electricity.

[0025] Example 2: Please refer to Figures 1-3. A mounting bracket 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box 4. A connecting shaft 3 is connected to one side of the outer wall of the box 4. A box door 1 is movably connected to the side of the connecting shaft 3 away from the box 4. A door lock 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box door 1. The box door 1 and the box 4 are movably connected through the connecting shaft 3, and the door lock 2 on one side of the outer wall of the box door 1 is engaged with the box 4.

[0026] In this embodiment, a mounting bracket 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the housing 4. Electronic components can be connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting bracket 5. Two connecting shafts 3 are provided on one side of the outer wall of the housing 4. The other side of the two connecting shafts 3 is movably connected to the door 1. Therefore, the door 1 can protect the housing 4 through the connecting shafts 3. A door lock 2 is provided on one side of the outer wall of the door 1. The door lock 2 can be rotated by a key, so that the door lock 2 can be engaged with one side of the inner wall of the housing 4. This ensures that the door 1 cannot be opened at will, thereby protecting the components inside the housing 4 and preventing the external environment from corroding the components inside the housing 4 and causing them to malfunction.

[0027] As shown in Figures 1-4, the design of this device aims to ensure that the electronic components inside the enclosure 4 are effectively protected in terms of sealing, heat dissipation, and dust prevention, so as to achieve stable operation over a long period of time.

[0028] First, the housing 4 contains two mounting brackets 7, which support the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 14. A first sealing block 11 is connected to the lower end of the first movable plate 10, and this sealing block is tightly engaged with the slot 15 on the second movable plate 14 via a locking block 12. This design ensures a good seal at the connection between the first movable plate 10 and the second movable plate 14, preventing external substances from entering the housing 4 and protecting electronic components from external environmental corrosion. Simultaneously, a second sealing block 13, made of rubber, is installed at the bottom of the first movable plate 10, effectively enhancing the sealing performance. During prolonged operation, the housing 4 may generate heat, requiring heat dissipation. To address this, a motor 8 is installed on the outer wall of the housing 4. This motor 8 is connected to gears 9 on the mounting brackets 7, which are evenly distributed along one side of the inner wall of the mounting brackets 7. Starting the motor 8 drives the gears 9 to rotate, thereby rotating the first movable plate 10. Multiple gears 9 mesh together, causing the bottom gear 9 and the second movable plate 14 to rotate as well, thereby achieving ventilation and heat dissipation inside the housing 4. This process effectively reduces the internal temperature of the equipment and prevents heat buildup from affecting its operation.

[0029] To prevent dust from entering the enclosure 4 during heat dissipation, a dustproof mesh 6 is installed on the bracket 7 near the inner wall of the enclosure 4. The dustproof mesh 6 effectively isolates external dust, preventing it from entering the enclosure 4 and protecting internal electronic components from contamination and static electricity damage, thereby reducing safety risks such as fire.

[0030] An installation bracket 5 is also fixedly installed inside the enclosure 4 for mounting electronic components. One outer wall of the installation bracket 5 is connected to the electronic components, ensuring stable installation and easy maintenance. Two connecting shafts 3 are provided on the outer wall of the enclosure 4, which are movably connected to the enclosure door 1. The enclosure door 1 protects the enclosure 4 via the connecting shafts 3, preventing external environmental damage to the internal components. A door lock 2 is provided on one outer wall of the enclosure door 1. The door lock 2 is operated by rotating a key, which securely locks the door lock 2 to the inner wall of the enclosure 4, ensuring that the enclosure door 1 cannot be opened arbitrarily and further enhancing the protection of the internal components.

[0031] In summary, the equipment employs a series of precise sealing, heat dissipation, and dustproof designs to ensure that electronic components operate in an optimal environment. Simultaneously, the protective measures of the enclosure door 1 prevent external environmental damage to the internal components, enhancing the equipment's safety and reliability.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor multi-functional communication control box, comprising a box body (4), characterized in that: The outer walls of both sides of the box (4) are provided with a dustproof net (6). Two fixed brackets (7) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the box (4). A motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed bracket (7). Multiple gears (9) are connected to the inner wall of the fixed bracket (7). A first movable plate (10) is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed bracket (7). A first sealing block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the first movable plate (10). A locking block (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the lower end of the first sealing block (11). A second sealing block (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first movable plate (10). A second movable plate (14) is movably connected to one side of the outer wall of the fixed bracket (7). A slot (15) is opened on the upper outer wall of the second movable plate (14).

2. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the box (4), and a connecting shaft (3) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the box (4). A box door (1) is movably connected to the side of the connecting shaft (3) away from the box (4), and a door lock (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box door (1).

3. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The motor (8) provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixed frame (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the box (4).

4. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gears (9) are provided in multiple ways, and the motor (8) is connected to the gears (9) provided at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (7).

5. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first movable plate (10) is connected to the gear (9) provided at the top of the inner wall of the fixed frame (7).

6. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (12) provided on one side of the lower end of the first sealing block (11) engages with the locking groove (15) opened on the upper outer wall of the second movable plate (14).

7. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second movable plate (14) on one side of the outer wall of the fixed frame (7) is connected to the gear (9) at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixed frame (7).

8. The outdoor multi-functional communication control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The door (1) and the box body (4) are movably connected by a connecting shaft (3), and the door lock (2) provided on one side of the outer wall of the door (1) is engaged with the box body (4).