Rotary soilless culture frame for organic vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rotary soilless culture frame for organic vegetables, which belongs to the technical field of organic vegetable culture and comprises a U-shaped supporting bottom frame, and a pair of rectangular-ambulatory-plane plates distributed up and down are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of one end of the U-shaped supporting bottom frame. Soilless culture pots used for cultivating organic vegetables are placed on the tops of the two concentric-square-shaped plates in a linear array, driving gears are rotationally installed on the inner side walls of the bottoms of the concentric-square-shaped plates through rotating rods in the linear array, and the two sets of driving gears are symmetrically distributed. The top of the driving gear is connected with a soilless culture box used for cultivating organic vegetables through a fixing rod, the bottom of the concentric-square-shaped plate is provided with a driving assembly, and the driving assembly is used for driving the driving gear to rotate, so that the using position of the soilless culture box is changed. And the soilless culture box can rotate, the aisle space is increased after the soilless culture box rotates, and workers can pass through the soilless culture box conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a rotating soilless cultivation rack for organic vegetables, belonging to the field of organic vegetable cultivation technology. Background Technology

[0002] Soilless cultivation of organic vegetables is a modern agricultural production model that integrates organic farming concepts with soilless cultivation technology. It creates a suitable environment for vegetable growth without using natural soil, chemical fertilizers, or pesticides. It has many significant characteristics and advantages, avoiding the soil compaction, acidification, and pollution problems caused by the long-term use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides in traditional agriculture. It protects the soil ecological environment. The nutrient solution circulation system of soilless cultivation can precisely control water supply, saving 50% to 70% of water compared to traditional soil cultivation, making it especially suitable for water-scarce areas.

[0003] When carrying out hydroponics for organic vegetables, cultivation racks are required. When placing cultivation racks, a certain space must be reserved between two cultivation racks, i.e., aisle space. This is mainly to facilitate the movement of staff to observe the cultivation of organic vegetables. Currently, most cultivation racks are multi-layered structures. In actual use, the seedling trays on the top layer often block the light source of the seedling trays on the bottom layer, resulting in uneven light distribution and affecting the uniformity of vegetable growth. If the seedling trays on the bottom layer are placed next to the seedling trays on the top layer, the seedling trays on the bottom layer will extend towards the aisle. In this way, in order to avoid the seedling trays on the bottom layer colliding with each other or obstructing the passage of staff, the distance between the two cultivation racks must be further increased. This will undoubtedly reduce the effective utilization of space and increase the planting cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a rotating organic vegetable hydroponics rack to solve the above problems. The hydroponics box and hydroponics pot are arranged side by side to ensure the light effect. The hydroponics box can be rotated, which increases the aisle space and facilitates the passage of staff.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objective through the following technical solution: a rotating hydroponic organic vegetable cultivation rack, comprising a U-shaped support base, a pair of vertically distributed spiral plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped support base, hydroponic cultivation pots for cultivating organic vegetables placed on the top of the two spiral plates in a linear array, and a drive gear mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the spiral plates via a rotating rod in a linear array, comprising two sets of symmetrically distributed drive gears, the top of the drive gears being connected to a hydroponic cultivation box for cultivating organic vegetables via a fixed rod, and a drive assembly provided at the bottom of the spiral plates, the drive assembly being used to drive the drive gears to rotate, thereby changing the usage position of the hydroponic cultivation box.

[0006] Preferably, in order to fix the two U-shaped support plates as one unit, the U-shaped support base frame includes two U-shaped support plates, and the two U-shaped support plates are fixedly connected by a connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, to facilitate the use of the drive screw, the drive assembly includes a drive screw, and a rectangular elongated hole is provided at the bottom of the spiral plate, and the drive screw is rotatably connected in the rectangular elongated hole.

[0008] Preferably, in order to install the drive motor, a motor mount is bolted to the outer side wall of one end of the U-shaped plate, the drive motor is fixedly mounted on the motor mount, and the output shaft of the drive motor is fixed to one end of the drive screw.

[0009] Preferably, in order to drive the linear motion plate to translate, the driving screw is threaded with a linear motion plate, the linear motion plate is slidably engaged in the rectangular elongated hole, and the linear motion plate is located in the middle of the rectangular elongated hole.

[0010] Preferably, in order to move the linear displacement rack, a linear displacement rack is fixedly connected to the top of the linear motion plate, and the linear displacement rack is located above the rectangular elongated hole.

[0011] Preferably, in order for the linear displacement rack to move within the spiral plate, the linear displacement rack meshes with the drive gear, one end of the linear displacement rack is close to the inner side of one end of the spiral plate, and the other end maintains a certain distance from the inner side of the other end of the spiral plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up a soilless cultivation pot, a soilless cultivation box, and a driving component, the soilless cultivation pot and the soilless cultivation box are arranged in a parallel manner. This layout effectively ensures the lighting effect. Sufficient and uniform lighting allows organic vegetables to obtain consistent lighting conditions during their growth, thereby promoting the uniformity of organic vegetable growth. Since the soilless cultivation box is located on one side of the soilless cultivation pot, it inevitably occupies a certain amount of aisle space. When staff need to observe the cultivation of organic vegetables through the aisle, the driving component can be used to rotate the soilless cultivation box. After the rotation is completed, the aisle space is significantly increased, greatly facilitating the passage of staff and providing convenient conditions for them to carry out various cultivation-related operations smoothly. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spiral plate in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the spiral plate in this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive gear in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the U-shaped support base frame in this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped support base; 101. U-shaped support plate; 102. Connecting rod; 2. U-shaped plate; 3. Soilless cultivation pot; 4. Drive gear; 5. Fixing rod; 6. Soilless cultivation box; 7. Drive assembly; 701. Drive screw; 702. Motor base; 703. Drive motor; 704. Linear motion plate; 705. Linear displacement rack. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figures 1-5As shown, a rotating hydroponics system for organic vegetables includes a U-shaped support frame 1. A pair of vertically arranged spiral plates 2 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped support frame 1. Hydroponics pots 3 for cultivating organic vegetables are placed linearly on the top of both spiral plates 2. Two sets of drive gears 4 are symmetrically distributed and mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the spiral plates 2 via rotating rods. The top of each drive gear 4 is connected to a hydroponics box 6 for cultivating organic vegetables via a fixing rod 5. A drive assembly 7 is located at the bottom of the spiral plates 2, driving the drive gears 4 to rotate, thereby changing the position of the hydroponics box 6. When cultivating organic vegetables, workers can place the organic vegetables into the hydroponics pots 3 and the hydroponics box 6 respectively. After planting, the organic vegetables in the hydroponics pots 3 and the hydroponics box 6... The vegetables are arranged side by side, which effectively ensures adequate and uniform light. This allows the organic vegetables to receive consistent light conditions during their growth, thus promoting uniform growth. Since the hydroponic cultivation box 6 is located on one side of the hydroponic cultivation pot 3, it inevitably occupies some aisle space. When staff need to observe the cultivation of organic vegetables through the aisle, the drive component 7 can be used to rotate the hydroponic cultivation box 6. After the rotation is completed, the aisle space is significantly increased, greatly facilitating the passage of staff and providing convenient conditions for carrying out various cultivation-related operations. In addition, the hydroponic cultivation pot 3 and the hydroponic cultivation box 6 are also equipped with planting holes to facilitate the planting of organic vegetables. At the same time, the hydroponic cultivation pot 3 and the hydroponic cultivation box 6 are also equipped with water inlets and drains to facilitate the injection of nutrient solution.

[0021] The U-shaped support base 1 includes two U-shaped support plates 101, which are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 102. The two U-shaped support bases 1 are connected by the connecting rod 102 to ensure stability.

[0022] The drive assembly 7 includes a drive screw 701. A rectangular hole is formed at the bottom of the U-shaped plate 2. The drive screw 701 is rotatably connected within the rectangular hole. A motor mount 702 is bolted to the outer wall of one end of the U-shaped plate 2. A drive motor 703 is fixedly mounted on the motor mount 702, and the output shaft of the drive motor 703 is fixed to one end of the drive screw 701. A linear motion plate 704 is threaded onto the drive screw 701. The linear motion plate 704 is slidably engaged within the rectangular hole and is located in the middle of the rectangular hole. A linear displacement rack 705 is fixedly connected to the top of the linear motion plate 704. The linear displacement rack 705 is located above the rectangular hole and meshes with the drive gear 4. One end of the rack 705 is close to the inner side of one end of the U-shaped plate 2, and the other end maintains a certain distance from the inner side of the other end of the U-shaped plate 2. After the drive motor 703 works, it can drive the drive screw 701 to rotate in place. At this time, under the limit of the rectangular elongated hole, the linear motion plate 704 can move linearly, which can drive the linear displacement rack 705 to move linearly. Since the linear displacement rack 705 meshes with multiple drive gears 4, and the other end of the linear displacement rack 705 maintains a certain distance from the inner side of the other end of the U-shaped plate 2, the linear displacement rack 705 will not be obstructed when it moves. When the linear displacement rack 705 moves, it can drive multiple drive gears 4 to rotate synchronously. At this time, multiple fixed rods 5 and hydroponics box 6 rotate. After the rotation action is completed, the passage space is significantly increased.

[0023] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0024] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rotating hydroponic organic vegetable cultivation rack, characterized in that: The system includes a U-shaped support base (1), on which a pair of vertically arranged spiral plates (2) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the U-shaped support base (1). On the top of the two spiral plates (2), a soilless cultivation pot (3) for cultivating organic vegetables is placed in a linear array. On the inner wall of the bottom of the spiral plate (2), a drive gear (4) is installed in a linear array via a rotating rod. There are two sets of drive gears (4) and they are symmetrically distributed. The top of the drive gear (4) is connected to a soilless cultivation box (6) for cultivating organic vegetables via a fixing rod (5). A drive assembly (7) is provided at the bottom of the spiral plate (2). The drive assembly (7) is used to drive the drive gear (4) to rotate, thereby changing the position of the soilless cultivation box (6).

2. The rotary organic vegetable hydroponics rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped support base (1) includes two U-shaped support plates (101), which are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (102).

3. The rotating soilless organic vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly (7) includes a drive screw (701), and a rectangular elongated hole is provided at the bottom of the spiral plate (2). The drive screw (701) is rotatably connected in the rectangular elongated hole.

4. The rotating hydroponic organic vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor mount (702) is bolted to the outer side wall of one end of the spiral plate (2). A drive motor (703) is fixedly mounted on the motor mount (702), and the output shaft of the drive motor (703) is fixed to one end of the drive screw (701).

5. The rotating hydroponic organic vegetable cultivation rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A linear motion plate (704) is threaded onto the drive screw (701). The linear motion plate (704) is slidably engaged in the rectangular elongated hole, and the linear motion plate (704) is located in the middle of the rectangular elongated hole.

6. The rotary organic vegetable hydroponics rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: A linear displacement rack (705) is fixedly connected to the top of the linear motion plate (704), and the linear displacement rack (705) is located above the rectangular elongated hole.

7. The rotary organic vegetable hydroponics rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: The linear displacement rack (705) meshes with the drive gear (4). One end of the linear displacement rack (705) is close to the inner side of one end of the spiral plate (2), and the other end is kept at a certain distance from the inner side of the other end of the spiral plate (2).

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